CN107938030B - A kind of fibre cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of fibre cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107938030B CN107938030B CN201711466089.0A CN201711466089A CN107938030B CN 107938030 B CN107938030 B CN 107938030B CN 201711466089 A CN201711466089 A CN 201711466089A CN 107938030 B CN107938030 B CN 107938030B
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- cutting
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- hinged
- connecting rod
- cover
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/02—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form
- D01G1/04—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling to form staple fibres not delivered in strand form by cutting
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to spinninging technical field, especially a kind of fibre cutting machine, including motor, cutting part, chopping disk, power part and cutting cylinder motor-driven；The upper end for cutting cylinder is equipped with feeding inlet, and the lower end for cutting cylinder is extend into cavity, and the lower end for cutting cylinder is rotatably connected to turning collar；It cuts and is hinged with blade on the inner wall of cylinder；Chopping disk includes the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover, and the first cutter is equipped in the first cutting cover, is equipped with the second cutter in the second cutting cover；The upper end of first cutting cover and turning collar are hinged, and the upper end of the second cutting cover and turning collar are hinged；The outer wall for cutting cylinder is equipped with the first magnet block；Power part is equipped with the second magnet block to attract each other with the first magnet block, and the first magnet block when corresponding with the second magnet block for attracting each other and making power part that the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover is driven to move toward one another.This programme is capable of increasing the adhesion effect of flaxen fiber Yu other fibers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spinninging technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fibre cutting machine.
Background technique
The common raw material that spins has flaxen fiber, due to the scribbled system using flaxen fiber or flaxen fiber and other fibers
Standby fabric, it is special to have the effect of, such as comfortable ventilating, thermally conductive strong and antifungi and other effects, therefore, flaxen fiber or fiber crops are fine
The blended fabric of dimension and other fibers obtains always the favor of people.
The water capacity of flaxen fiber is higher, and not only the cake block phenomenon of fiber is very universal, meanwhile, the length of flaxen fiber is also than one
As fiber it is long, therefore, after by flaxen fiber shredding, cut, then mixed again with other fibers such as cotton fiber,
It spins again, obtains the mixed yarn of numb cotton.
There are following technical problems for the prior art: the prior art directly cuts off flaxen fiber, so that fibrous fracture, leads to fibre
Tie up comminuted destruction, cause with other fibers for example cotton fiber mixes when, be not easy to mix adhesion；It spins again, obtains numb cotton
Mixed yarn it is second-rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fibre cutting machine, the adhesion for being capable of increasing flaxen fiber and other fibers is imitated
Fruit.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows:
A kind of fibre cutting machine, including motor, cutting part, chopping disk, power part and cutting cylinder motor-driven；Cutting
Cavity is equipped in portion, the lower part of cavity is communicated with discharge port；Cut cylinder and cutting part rotation connection；Cutting cylinder upper end be equipped with into
Material mouth, the lower end for cutting cylinder are extend into cavity, and the lower end for cutting cylinder is rotatably connected to turning collar, and turning collar and cavity
Fixing axle is equipped between inner wall；It cuts and is hinged with blade on the inner wall of cylinder；Chopping disk includes that the first cutting cover and second cut cover,
And first cutting cover and the second cutting cover be symmetrical arranged along the vertical centerline of cutting cylinder, be equipped with and first cut in the first cutting cover
Knife, the second cutting cover is interior to be equipped with the second cutter；The upper end of first cutting cover and turning collar are hinged, the upper end and turn that the second cutting is covered
Moving-coil is hinged；The outer wall for cutting cylinder is equipped at least two first magnet blocks, and two the first magnet blocks are along the perpendicular of cutting cylinder
To center line symmetrical setting；The second magnet block to attract each other respectively with two the first magnet blocks there are two being set on power part, and
Reset spring is equipped between power part and the inner wall of cavity；First magnet block is for mutual when corresponding with the second magnet block
Attract and makes power part that the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover be driven to move toward one another.
When by adopting the above technical scheme, one end of flaxen fiber is put into cutting cylinder from feeding inlet, is then proceeded to down
Push flaxen fiber；Start motor, motor drives cutting cylinder rotation, cuts the blade liquid in cylinder with the rotation of cutting cylinder and to process
The surface of flaxen fiber herein carries out beating cutting, so that the surface of flaxen fiber is cut with openning；Cut the process of cylinder rotation
In, if the first magnet block on cutting drum outer wall is corresponded to each other with the second magnet block on power part, the first magnet
Block can attract the second magnet block, so that power part drives the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover to move toward one another, so that first
Cutter and the also relative motion of the second cutter will be cut off by flaxen fiber herein.
The beneficial effect that this programme generates is:
1, this programme is by the hinged blade on the inner wall of cutting cylinder, so that blade also exists during cutting cylinder rotation
It swings, and then carries out beating cutting to by flaxen fiber herein, mainly in the surface designated port of flaxen fiber or make herein
Flaxen fiber incomplete cut-off, so guarantee flaxen fiber it is subsequent mix with other fibers when, can with other limit quickly
It is intertwined, and then increases the adhesion effect of flaxen fiber and other fibers.
2, the cutting cylinder of this programme in the course of rotation, if the first magnet block and the second magnet block are corresponding, second
Magnet block can then be moved towards the direction of the first magnet block, push the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover to move toward one another, and then make
It obtains the first cutter and the second cutter moves toward one another, realize the cutting to flaxen fiber.
Preferred embodiment one: advanced optimizing as to base case, and power part includes the first pull rod, the second pull rod, the
One connecting rod, the second connecting rod；First pull rod lower end and the first cutting cover are hinged, the upper end of the first pull rod and first connecting rod
Lower end is hinged, and the upper end of first connecting rod is hinged with the first locating rod, and the first locating rod and cutting cylinder rotation connection；First connects
Extension bar is equipped with the second magnet block, and reset spring is equipped between the lower end of first connecting rod and the inner wall of cavity；Second pull rod
Lower end and the second cutting cover are hinged, and the upper end of the second pull rod and the lower end of the second connecting rod are hinged, the upper end hinge of the second connecting rod
It is connected to the second locating rod, and the second locating rod and cutting cylinder rotation connection；The second magnet block, and also are provided in second connecting rod
Reset spring also is provided between the lower end of two connecting rods and the inner wall of cavity.
Simply realize very much the first magnet block it is corresponding with the second magnet block when attract each other and make power part
The first cutting cover and the second cutting cover is driven to move toward one another.
Preferred embodiment two: it as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment one, cuts cylinder and includes cylinder ontology and be rotatably connected on
Annular ring on cylinder body outer wall；First locating rod and the second locating rod are fixedly connected with annular ring.
Simply realize very much the rotation connection of the first locating rod and the second locating rod and cutting cylinder.
Preferred embodiment three: as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment two, on the output shaft of motor it is fixed there are two along
The symmetrically arranged fixed link of the vertical centerline of motor output shaft, and upper end of the lower end of two fixed links with cylinder ontology is fixed
Connection.Simply realize very much drive of the motor to cutting cylinder.
Preferred embodiment four: as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment three, cavity is spheroidal.Flaxen fiber meeting after cutting
It skids off, will not be remained in the cavities along cavity inner wall.
Preferred embodiment five: as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment four, the position of reset spring is higher than the second pull rod
The position of the lower end hinged place of the upper end and first connecting rod of the lower end hinged place or the first pull rod of upper end and the second connecting rod.
The first cutter and the second cutter are further ensured when moving toward one another, to the cutting force degree of flaxen fiber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fibre cutting machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is status diagram when the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: motor 1, fixed link 11, cutting part 2, cavity 21, discharge port 22, enters
32, second cutter 321 of cutting cover the 31, first cutter 311, the second cutting cover of material mouth 23, first, the connection of the first pull rod 41, first
Bar 411, the first locating rod 412, the second pull rod 42, the second connecting rod 421, the second locating rod 422, reset spring 43, cutting cylinder
5, cylinder ontology 51, annular ring 52, turning collar 53, fixing axle 54, blade 55, the first magnet block 56, the second magnet block 57.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows:
A kind of fibre cutting machine, including motor 1, cutting part 2, chopping disk, power part and the cutting cylinder 5 driven by motor 1；
The cavity 21 of spheroidal is equipped in cutting part 2, the lower part of cavity 21 is communicated with discharge port 22；It cuts cylinder 5 and the rotation of cutting part 2 connects
It connects.In order to realize that cutting cylinder 5 is driven by motor 1, fixed on the output shaft of motor 1 there are two along the vertical of 1 output shaft of motor
The fixed link 11 of center line symmetrical setting, and the lower end of two fixed links 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of cylinder ontology 51.Cutting
The upper end of cylinder 5 is equipped with feeding inlet 23, and the lower end of cutting cylinder 5 is extend into cavity 21, and the lower end for cutting cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to
Moving-coil 53 rotates cutting cylinder 5 on turning collar 53.And fixing axle is equipped between turning collar 53 and the inner wall of cavity 21
54.It cuts and is hinged with blade 55 on the inner wall of cylinder 5.
Chopping disk include first cutting cover 31 and second cutting cover 32, and first cutting cover 31 and second cutting cover 32 along
The vertical centerline for cutting cylinder 5 is symmetrical arranged, and the first cutter 311 is equipped in the first cutting cover 31, is equipped in the second cutting cover 32
Second cutter 321；The upper end of first cutting cover 31 and turning collar 53 are hinged, and the upper end of the second cutting cover 32 and turning collar 53 are cut with scissors
It connects；The outer wall for cutting cylinder 5 is equipped at least two first magnet blocks 56, and two the first magnet blocks 56 are along the perpendicular of cutting cylinder 5
To center line symmetrical setting.
Power part includes the first pull rod 41, the second pull rod 42, first connecting rod 411, the second connecting rod 421；First pull rod
41 lower ends and the first cutting cover 31 are hinged, and the upper end of the first pull rod 41 and the lower end of first connecting rod 411 are hinged, first connecting rod
411 upper end is hinged with the first locating rod 412, and the first locating rod 412 is rotatablely connected with cutting cylinder 5；On first connecting rod 411
Equipped with the second magnet block 57, and reset spring 43 is equipped between the lower end of first connecting rod 411 and the inner wall of cavity 21；Second draws
42 lower end of bar and the second cutting cover 32 are hinged, and the upper end of the second pull rod 42 and the lower end of the second connecting rod 421 are hinged, the second connection
The upper end of bar 421 is hinged with the second locating rod 422, and the second locating rod 422 is rotatablely connected with cutting cylinder 5；Second connecting rod 421
On also be provided with the second magnet block 57, and also be provided with reset spring 43 between the lower end of the second connecting rod 421 and the inner wall of cavity 21.
First magnet block 56 when corresponding with the second magnet block 57 for attracting each other and making power part to drive the first cutting cover
31 and second cutting cover 32 move toward one another.
Cutting cylinder 5 includes cylinder ontology 51 and the annular ring 52 being rotatably connected on 51 outer wall of an ontology；First locating rod 412
It is fixedly connected with annular ring 52 with the second locating rod 422.
The position of reset spring 43 is higher than the upper end of the second pull rod 42 and the lower end hinged place of the second connecting rod 421 or the
The position of the lower end hinged place of the upper end and first connecting rod 411 of one pull rod 41.
In use, one end of flaxen fiber is put into cutting cylinder 5 from feeding inlet 23, then proceed to push numb fibre down
Dimension；Start motor 1, motor 1 drives cutting cylinder 5 to rotate, and cuts the blade 55 in cylinder 5 also with the rotation of cutting cylinder 5 and to process
The surface of flaxen fiber herein carries out beating cutting, so that the surface of flaxen fiber is cut with openning, and then guarantees that flaxen fiber exists
It is subsequent to be quickly intertwined with other fibers when mixed with other fibers, and then increase flaxen fiber and other are fine
The adhesion effect of dimension.During cutting the rotation of cylinder 5, if cut on the first magnet block 56 and the power part on 5 outer wall of cylinder
When second magnet block 57 corresponds to each other, the first magnet block 56 can attract the second magnet block 57, so that power part drives first
Cutting cover 31 and the second cutting cover 32 move toward one another, so that the first cutter 311 and the second also relative motion of cutter 321, it will
By flaxen fiber cutting herein.
Cut cylinder 5 in the course of rotation, if the first magnet block 56 and the second magnet block 57 are corresponding, first connecting rod
411 and the second equal block of the second magnet block 57 in connecting rod 421 can be moved towards the direction of corresponding first magnet block 56
Form the state of Fig. 2；It is specific as follows: the first magnet of the second magnet block 57 on first connecting rod 411 towards 5 left side of cutting cylinder
Movement, first connecting rod 411 stretch the reset spring 43 at this；First connecting rod 411 pushes the first of its lower end to draw
Bar 41 moves right, and the first pull rod 41 pushes the first cutting cover 31 to move right, the first cutter 311 in the first cutting cover 31 to
Right movement；Similarly towards first magnet movement on 5 right side of cutting cylinder, second connects the second magnet block 57 in the second connecting rod 421
Extension bar 421 stretches the reset spring 43 at this；Second connecting rod 421 pushes the second pull rod 42 of its lower end to transport to the left
Dynamic, the second pull rod 42 pushes the second cutting cover 32 to move downward, and the second cutter 321 in the second cutting cover 32 moves downward；On
The process of stating moves toward one another the first cutter 311 and the second cutter 321, realizes to the cutting by flaxen fiber herein.When cutting
It cuts cylinder 5 to continue to rotate, when the first magnet block 56 is no longer corresponding with the second magnet block 57, the reset spring 43 of two sides can be distinguished
First connecting rod 411 and the second connecting rod 421 are retracted into original position, while the second magnet block 57 of corresponding position also sets back；When
When the second magnet block 57 is corresponding again, principle is same as above first magnet block 56, is cut again to flaxen fiber.
The above are merely the embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made excessively herein in scheme
Description.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make
Several modifications and improvements, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented
And patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specific in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fibre cutting machine, which is characterized in that driven including motor, cutting part, chopping disk, power part and by the motor
Cutting cylinder；Cavity is equipped in the cutting part, the lower part of cavity is communicated with discharge port；Cut cylinder and cutting part rotation connection；
The upper end for cutting cylinder is equipped with feeding inlet, and the lower end for cutting cylinder is extend into cavity, and the lower end for cutting cylinder is rotatably connected to rotation
Circle, and fixing axle is equipped between turning collar and the inner wall of cavity；It cuts and is hinged with blade on the inner wall of cylinder；The chopping disk includes
First cutting cover and the second cutting cover, and the first cutting cover and the second cutting cover are symmetrically set along the vertical centerline of cutting cylinder
It sets, the first cutter is equipped in the first cutting cover, is equipped with the second cutter in the second cutting cover；The upper end of first cutting cover and turning collar
Hingedly, the upper end of the second cutting cover and turning collar are hinged；The outer wall of the cutting cylinder is equipped at least two first magnet blocks, and
Two the first magnet blocks are symmetrical arranged along the vertical centerline of cutting cylinder；Set on the power part there are two respectively with two the
The second magnet block that one magnet block attracts each other, and reset spring is equipped between power part and the inner wall of cavity；First magnetic
Iron block when corresponding with the second magnet block for attracting each other and making power part to drive the first cutting cover and the second cutting
Cover moves toward one another.
2. a kind of fibre cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power part includes the first pull rod, the
Two pull rods, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod；First pull rod lower end and the first cutting cover are hinged, the upper end of the first pull rod
Hinged with the lower end of first connecting rod, the upper end of first connecting rod is hinged with the first locating rod, and the first locating rod and cutting cylinder
Rotation connection；First connecting rod is equipped with second magnet block, and sets between the lower end of first connecting rod and the inner wall of cavity
There is the reset spring；Second pull rod lower end and the second cutting cover are hinged, the upper end of the second pull rod and the second connecting rod
Lower end is hinged, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second locating rod, and the second locating rod and cutting cylinder rotation connection；Second connects
It also is provided with second magnet block on extension bar, and also is provided with the reset bullet between the lower end of the second connecting rod and the inner wall of cavity
Spring.
3. a kind of fibre cutting machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting cylinder includes cylinder ontology and rotation
The annular ring being connected on a body outer wall；First locating rod and the second locating rod are fixedly connected with annular ring.
4. a kind of fibre cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be fixed with two on the output shaft of the motor
The symmetrically arranged fixed link of a vertical centerline along motor output shaft, and the lower end of two fixed links is upper with cylinder ontology
End is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of fibre cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cavity is spheroidal.
6. a kind of fibre cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the position of the reset spring is higher than second
The upper end of the lower end hinged place or the first pull rod of the upper end of pull rod and the second connecting rod and the lower end hinged place of first connecting rod
Position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466089.0A CN107938030B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of fibre cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466089.0A CN107938030B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of fibre cutting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107938030A CN107938030A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| CN107938030B true CN107938030B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=61937861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466089.0A Active CN107938030B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of fibre cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107938030B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201086311Y (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-07-16 | 张忠强 | Cutting device |
| CN104153045A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 扬中市金德纺织机械设备厂 | Double-cutter cotton-escape preventing fiber cutting machine |
| CN104562304A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 秦皇岛洛克维德新材料技术有限公司 | Non-abrasion fiber cutting equipment |
| CN205171032U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-20 | 湖南莎丽袜业股份有限公司 | Ramie bast fiber cutting device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1393343B1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-04-20 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co Kg | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CUTTING WITH CONTINUITY OF FIBERS |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711466089.0A patent/CN107938030B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201086311Y (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-07-16 | 张忠强 | Cutting device |
| CN104153045A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 扬中市金德纺织机械设备厂 | Double-cutter cotton-escape preventing fiber cutting machine |
| CN104562304A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 秦皇岛洛克维德新材料技术有限公司 | Non-abrasion fiber cutting equipment |
| CN205171032U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-20 | 湖南莎丽袜业股份有限公司 | Ramie bast fiber cutting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107938030A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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