CN107934318A - A kind of dustbin and sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of dustbin and sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107934318A CN107934318A CN201711367316.4A CN201711367316A CN107934318A CN 107934318 A CN107934318 A CN 107934318A CN 201711367316 A CN201711367316 A CN 201711367316A CN 107934318 A CN107934318 A CN 107934318A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strainer
- babinet
- outer cover
- dustbin
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustbin, including babinet, being provided with above the babinet can be with the outer cover of folding, the inner cavity of the babinet is provided with partition plate and the babinet has been separated into front and rear independent inlet chamber and outlet chamber by the partition plate, sweep-up pipe is connected with the inlet chamber and the outlet top of the sweep-up pipe towards the inlet chamber is provided with baffle, exhaust pipe is connected with the outlet chamber, it is provided with below the outer cover between strainer and the inner wall of the strainer and the outer cover formed with diversion cavity, wherein:When the outer cover is closed above the babinet, the air-flow in the inlet chamber can enter the diversion cavity through the strainer, and the air-flow in the diversion cavity can enter outlet chamber through the strainer.Present invention also offers a kind of sweeper.The rubbish that the present invention effectively can avoid being pumped into dustbin is pumped in air, effectively prevents the generation of secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection machinery, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of dustbin and sweeper.
Background technology
Sweeper refers to a kind of special-purpose vehicle that various rubbish are transported dedicated for municipal environmental sanitation department.Sweeper is mainly used
Transport various rubbish in municipal environmental sanitation and large-scale factories and miness, be particularly suitable for transport cell house refuse, can also transport ash, sand, stone,
The construction material in bulk such as soil, it can also be used to which mine or coal build middle transport ore or coal.The birth of sweeper greatly improves with development
Population concentration in the living environment of the mankind, especially city, the quantity of refuse produced daily is very big, and urban land is limited, rubbish
For rubbish once that can not can trigger greatly destruction to the normal life of people if timely processing, the appearance of sweeper can be timely with people
Rubbish is cleared up, and is possible to scene rubbish is turned waste into wealth, the working strength of people is greatly alleviated, also alleviates city rubbish
Rubbish problem.Meanwhile the development of periphery industry has also been driven, the job opportunity of people is added, alleviates the employment pressure of society,
The target promoted economic development is reached.Therefore, sweeper is widely used in environmental sanitation, municipal administration, industrial enterprise, property plots, rubbish
Residential block that rubbish is more and concentrates etc..
Presently, the rubbish conveying of sweeper is main use negative-pressure pneumatic mode of movement, and when use passes through air intake duct general
For waste transport to dustbin, negative-pressure pneumatic mode of movement is very suitable for the transmission of the rubbish such as solid, dust, therefore is liked deeply by masses
Love.In practical operation, the dustbin of the prior art is pumped into dustbin generally by wind turbine air-breathing, by rubbish, then by gas exclude to
In air, during being somebody's turn to do, due to the limitation in the design of conventional garbage box structure, when being arranged outside exhaust fan, it is easy to will take out
It is extracted into again in air into the rubbish in dustbin, extremely be easy to cause secondary pollution.
The content of the invention
For the technical problem to be solved in the present invention to provide a kind of dustbin, which passes through its structure design, Neng Gouyou
Imitate the rubbish for avoiding being pumped into dustbin to be pumped in air, effectively prevent the generation of secondary pollution.
A kind of dustbin, including babinet, the babinet top are provided with and can be set with the outer cover of folding, the inner cavity of the babinet
It is equipped with partition plate and the babinet has been separated into front and rear independent inlet chamber and outlet chamber by the partition plate, is connected on the inlet chamber
There is sweep-up pipe and the outlet top of the sweep-up pipe towards the inlet chamber is provided with baffle, exhaust is connected with the outlet chamber
Pipe, the outer cover lower section are provided between strainer and the inner wall of the strainer and the outer cover formed with diversion cavity, wherein:When described
When outer cover is closed above the babinet, the air-flow in the inlet chamber can enter the diversion cavity, institute through the strainer
Outlet chamber can be entered through the strainer by stating the air-flow in diversion cavity.
Preferably, the baffle is shoe baffle and opening down.
Preferably, the baffle is U-shaped baffle or V-arrangement baffle or curved baffle, and the baffle openings are downward.
Preferably, the strainer is detachable strainer.
Preferably, it is provided with telescopic oil cylinder between the outer cover and the babinet.
Present invention also offers a kind of sweeper, the dustbin described in above-mentioned any one is installed on the sweeper.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The dustbin provided by the invention is passed through by its structure design, the inner cavity of babinet
Partition plate has been separated into front and rear independent inlet chamber and outlet chamber, then by the outer diversion cavity covered with strainer, when outer cover closes
When above babinet, the air-flow in inlet chamber can enter diversion cavity through strainer, and the air-flow in diversion cavity can pass through strainer
Into outlet chamber, so that rubbish can pass through the filtration twice of strainer and cannot be introduced into outlet chamber, so can effectively avoid
The rubbish being pumped into dustbin is pumped in air, effectively prevents the generation of secondary pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram when dustbin outer cover disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is opened;
Structure diagram when Fig. 2 is the dustbin outer cover closure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, real below in conjunction with the application
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, should all belong to the scope of the application protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation of the instruction such as term "front", "rear", " top ", " lower section "
Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and
It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 provide a kind of specific embodiment of dustbin of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 1 is this
Structure diagram when dustbin outer cover disclosed in inventive embodiments is opened;Fig. 2 is the rubbish disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
Structure diagram when case outer cover closes.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the dustbin provided by the invention can effectively avoid the rubbish quilt being pumped into dustbin
It is extracted into air, effectively prevents the generation of secondary pollution.The dustbin includes the babinet containing inlet chamber 101 Yu outlet chamber 102
1, outer cover 2, partition plate 3, sweep-up pipe 4, baffle 5, exhaust pipe 6, strainer 7, diversion cavity 8.
In the present solution, the dustbin includes babinet 1, the top of babinet 1 is provided with can be with the outer cover 2 of folding.Wherein, babinet 1
It is mainly used for carrying rubbish, for this programme, rubbish is mainly stored in inlet chamber 101.In specific implementation, work as outer cover
During 2 closure, dustbin is in running order, and babinet 1 can extract rubbish by sweep-up pipe 4 from outside;When outer cover 2 is opened,
Rubbish in inlet chamber 101 can be poured onto by exterior special refuse depot by the opening of the top of babinet 1, so that empty litter
Case with facilitate next time continue operation.
The inner cavity of babinet 1 is provided with partition plate 3, and babinet 1 has been separated into front and rear independent inlet chamber 101 with going out by partition plate 3
Air cavity 102, is connected with sweep-up pipe 4 on the inlet chamber 101.Sweep-up pipe 4 is used for from external suction rubbish, so that rubbish be drawn
Store to inlet chamber 101.
Sweep-up pipe 4, which leads to above the outlet of the inlet chamber 101, is provided with baffle 5.Baffle 5 is used to stop inlet chamber 101
Locate the rubbish and air-flow sprayed, so that air-flow forms downward cyclone under the action of baffle 5 and rubbish is brought to inlet chamber
101 bottom, avoids rubbish from directly rushing at strainer 7, has not only been avoided that strainer 7 is damaged by rigid shock, but also can prevent rubbish from existing
Air blast drives undershoot filter screen 7.The baffle 5 that this programme is selected is shoe baffle and opening down, passes through the only of shoe baffle
Special moulding further can guide air-flow to move downward.
Certainly, baffle 5 can also be U-shaped baffle or V-arrangement baffle or curved baffle, and the baffle openings are downward.
Exhaust pipe 6 is connected with outlet chamber 102, exhaust pipe 6 is used for the outer row of dustbin interior air-flow, so that in dustbin
Continual negative pressure is produced in babinet 1, exterior rubbish is pumped into babinet 1 by sweep-up pipe 4.Specifically, one on exhaust pipe 6
As be connected with wind turbine, air-flow is discharged by wind turbine exhausting.
For the set-up mode of sweep-up pipe 4 of the present invention and exhaust pipe 6, design can be made choice according to actual condition.This
The sweep-up pipe 4 of invention is passed through from outlet chamber 102, and then is connected on inlet chamber 101.The exhaust pipe 6 of the present invention directly connects
On outlet chamber 102.
The lower section of outer cover 2 is provided with strainer 7, and formed with diversion cavity 8 between the inner wall of strainer 7 and outer cover 2.It is in this way, of the invention
Due to being provided with strainer 7 below outer cover 2, once outer cover 2 is closed on babinet 1, front and rear independent inlet chamber 101 and outlet chamber
The covering that the opening of 102 tops is subject to strainer 7 is blocked, so as to then can by the rubbish that sweep-up pipe 4 enters in inlet chamber 101
The filtering of strainer 7 is received, can not conduct to exhaust pipe 6 and discharge, can effectively avoid secondary pollution.
In the present solution, when outer cover 2 closes at 1 top of babinet, the air-flow in inlet chamber 101 can enter through strainer 7
Diversion cavity 8, the air-flow in diversion cavity 8 can pass through strainer 7 and enter outlet chamber 102.The direction of arrow is the flowing of air-flow in Fig. 2
Direction.
Specifically, strainer 7 is used for filtration, so as to prevent from being pumped to rubbish in dustbin further through exhaust
Pipe 6 is discharged in air, avoids secondary pollution.The present invention constructs two-stage filtration system, and the first order is filtered into inlet chamber 101 to leading
Flow the filtering in chamber 8;The second level is filtered into diversion cavity 8 to the filtering in outlet chamber 102.Pass through two-stage filtration system, Ke Yiyou
Effect prevents rubbish to be carried over outside babinet.
Generally speaking, the dustbin provided by the invention is separated by its structure design, the inner cavity of babinet 1 by partition plate 3
Into front and rear independent inlet chamber 101 and outlet chamber 102, then by the diversion cavity 8 on the outer cover 2 with strainer 7, when outer cover 2 closes
When closing above babinet 1, the air-flow in inlet chamber 101 can pass through strainer 7 and enter diversion cavity 8, and the air-flow in diversion cavity 8 can be with
Enter outlet chamber 102 through strainer 7, so that rubbish can pass through the filtration twice of strainer 7 and cannot be introduced into outlet chamber 102,
The rubbish that so effectively can avoid being pumped into dustbin is pumped in air, effectively prevents the generation of secondary pollution.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the strainer 7 is detachable strainer.In this way, strainer 7 can be removed at any time
Cleaned, can the very convenient later stage maintenance and renewal.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that be provided with telescopic oil cylinder 9 between the outer cover 2 and the babinet 1.In this way, can be into
One step facilitates the automated control of 2 folding of outer cover.
Present invention also offers a kind of sweeper, the dustbin described in above-mentioned any one is installed on the sweeper.
A kind of dustbin provided by the present invention and sweeper are described in detail above.It is used herein specifically
A example is set forth the principle of the present invention and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention
Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, original of the invention is not being departed from
On the premise of reason, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into right of the present invention and wants
In the protection domain asked.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dustbin, it is characterised in that including babinet, being provided with above the babinet can be with the outer cover of folding, the case
The inner cavity of body is provided with partition plate and the babinet has been separated into front and rear independent inlet chamber and outlet chamber by the partition plate, it is described into
Sweep-up pipe and the sweep-up pipe are connected with air cavity lead to above the outlet of the inlet chamber and be provided with baffle, on the outlet chamber
Exhaust pipe is connected with, is provided with below the outer cover between strainer and the inner wall of the strainer and the outer cover formed with diversion cavity,
Wherein:When the outer cover is closed above the babinet, the air-flow in the inlet chamber can enter institute through the strainer
State diversion cavity, the air-flow in the diversion cavity can enter outlet chamber through the strainer.
2. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle is shoe baffle and opening down.
3. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle is U-shaped baffle or V-arrangement baffle or arc gear
Plate, and the baffle openings are downward.
4. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the strainer is detachable strainer.
5. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that flexible oil is provided between the outer cover and the babinet
Cylinder.
6. a kind of sweeper, it is characterised in that it is any one to claim 5 that the claims 1 are provided with the sweeper
Dustbin described in.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711367316.4A CN107934318B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Dustbin and motor sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711367316.4A CN107934318B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Dustbin and motor sweeper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107934318A true CN107934318A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
CN107934318B CN107934318B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=61941888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711367316.4A Active CN107934318B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Dustbin and motor sweeper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107934318B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100955916B1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-05-03 | 대경건설산업(주) | Garbage vehicle having apparatus for cleaning non-point pollutants on the road |
CN201598591U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-10-06 | 温州壹壹环卫设备有限公司 | Sweeping machine |
CN202175928U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-03-28 | 柯金荣 | Electric sweeping vehicle |
CN205188884U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 尹协谦 | Novel vacuum cleaning car |
CN206127958U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北佳士成道路保洁有限公司 | Small -sized road sweeping car |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711367316.4A patent/CN107934318B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100955916B1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-05-03 | 대경건설산업(주) | Garbage vehicle having apparatus for cleaning non-point pollutants on the road |
CN201598591U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-10-06 | 温州壹壹环卫设备有限公司 | Sweeping machine |
CN202175928U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-03-28 | 柯金荣 | Electric sweeping vehicle |
CN205188884U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 尹协谦 | Novel vacuum cleaning car |
CN206127958U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北佳士成道路保洁有限公司 | Small -sized road sweeping car |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107934318B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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