CN107931369A - A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method - Google Patents

A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107931369A
CN107931369A CN201711258810.7A CN201711258810A CN107931369A CN 107931369 A CN107931369 A CN 107931369A CN 201711258810 A CN201711258810 A CN 201711258810A CN 107931369 A CN107931369 A CN 107931369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fetalism
slab element
correct roller
steel structure
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711258810.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张保德
杨元录
孙晓龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinzhongtai Bridge Steel Structure Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinzhongtai Bridge Steel Structure Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinzhongtai Bridge Steel Structure Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinzhongtai Bridge Steel Structure Engineering Co Ltd
Publication of CN107931369A publication Critical patent/CN107931369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/02Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/12Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
    • E01D19/125Grating or flooring for bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/30Metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, it is characterised in that:Described device includes the fetalism with Components Matching(1), correct roller(3), roll-in force adjusting device(4), driving motor(5)And running guiding device(6);The described and fetalism of Components Matching(1)On offer some notches, for placing Slab element to be corrected(2);The correct roller(3)It is arranged at the fetalism with Components Matching(1)Top, the correct roller(3)Upper setting roll-in force adjusting device(4), the driving motor(5)Drive correct roller(3)Shaft rotates.The method of the present invention by the angular deformation of Slab element and wave transformation it is synchronous, be carried out at the same time correction, release residual stress during welding deformation is corrected, stabilize the size of Slab element component.The method of the present invention, not only makes the integral planar degree of component reach requirement, and damage caused by avoiding flame straightening, eliminates the residual stress of Slab element structure, stabilize Slab element size, greatly improve the efficiency.

Description

A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method, belong to steel structural bridge Beam fabricates field.It is mainly used for steel box-girder and the correction of steel truss girder field thin plate of bridge floor plate structure.
Background technology
The main deck structure of steel structure bridge all uses floorings, when the thickness of slab of Slab element is not less than 12mm, at present Machinery correction or(With)The method correction angular deformation that flame straightening combines, rippled edge shape is relatively small basic without correction, puts down Face degree substantially disclosure satisfy that requirement.
But when the thickness of slab of Slab element is less than 12mm, such as tuyere Slab element of steel box-girder, steel truss girder etc., postwelding can produce Raw complicated, big angular deformation and rippled edge shape, correction difficulty is quite big, and the thinner rippled edge shape of thickness of slab is more difficult to correct.Although angle The enough mechanical orthosis corrections of deformation energy, flame straightening can then aggravate rippled edge shape.Rippled edge shape can only use flame straightening, fire Flame correction damages greatly thin plate Slab element, and flatness does not reach requirement at all.
Either slab units or thin-plate element, a variant part can only be corrected every time at present by using during mechanical checkout Position.Although flame straightening can also correct angular deformation and rippled edge shape, CO can be caused2It is a large amount of to be discharged into air, and work Condition is poor.Both of which efficiency is low.
In addition the antidote of current Slab element, it is impossible to the residual stress of Slab element structure is eliminated, can be because stress be released Put and be deformed again.
In order to mitigate weight, increase bridge beauty and resistance to corrosion, general steel plate is led to non-ferrous metal in bridge structure Domain extends, such as aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy.Since thermal conductivity is good, flame straightening can not be implemented this metal.Machinery correction is only One effective method.This just ties antidote and proposes new requirement.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be for the above-mentioned prior art provide a kind of angular deformation by Slab element and The steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method that wave transformation is synchronous, is carried out at the same time.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation Apparatus for correcting, described device include leading with the fetalism of Components Matching, correct roller, roll-in force adjusting device, driving motor and operation To device;
It is described with the fetalism of Components Matching on offer some notches, width of rebate is bigger 3-5mm than Slab element rib thickness of putting more energy into, excellent 4mm is elected as, for placing Slab element to be corrected;
The correct roller is arranged at the top with the fetalism of Components Matching, and roll-in force adjusting device, institute are set on the correct roller Driving motor driving correct roller shaft is stated to rotate;
Running guiding device is connected in the shaft of correct roller both sides.
The clump weight of the roll-in force adjusting device by stent and thereon is formed, and the stent is by biside plate and top plate structure Into biside plate is respectively arranged in the shaft of correct roller both sides, and the clump weight is arranged on top plate.
The top plate both sides set centrally-mounted driving respectively.
The running guiding device is arranged at stent biside plate outer lower portion.
The running guiding device is made of guide base and roll wheel assembly, and the guide base has two, two guiding Pedestal is oppositely arranged to be fixed on side plate in the both sides of the fetalism with Components Matching, the roll wheel assembly, its roller is laterally set, It can be rolled in guide base.
A kind of antidote of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, described method includes following steps:
First, groove is opened up according on the tectonic sieving of Slab element to be corrected and the fetalism of Components Matching, with the fetalism of Components Matching Mouthful;
2nd, Slab element to be corrected is placed on the fetalism with Components Matching, it is put more energy into insertion notch;
3rd, correct roller roller pressure is primarily determined that according to the thickness of Slab element panel to be corrected, the roll-in by 4 ~ 5 times reaches most Correction eventually;
4th, start operation, make correct roller roll-in on Slab element to be corrected.
Control correct roller on Slab element to be corrected the roll-in speed of service in 500mm ~ 600mm/min.
The present invention designs and produces the fetalism to match with Slab element, Slab element is smoothly placed on fetalism;According to The thickness of Slab element adjusts the pressure of roll shaft pressure by adjusting block;Correct roller is driven to roll by driving motor, using the side of machinery Method enable the angular deformation of all sites of Slab element and the rippled edge of Slab element panel just as when correct.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
The angular deformation of unit and rippled edge shape are all using machinery correction;The angular deformation of Slab element and rippled edge just as when correct;Effect Rate is high;CO is not discharged to air2Gas;Working condition is improved, reduces the technical requirements to operator.
The method of the present invention by the angular deformation of Slab element and wave transformation it is synchronous, be carried out at the same time correction, correcting welding deformation During release residual stress, stabilize the size of Slab element component.This correction steel structure bridge thin plate Slab element weldering Deformation method is connect, the integral planar degree of component is reached requirement, damage caused by avoiding flame straightening, eliminates plate list The residual stress of meta structure, stabilizes Slab element size, greatly improves the efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the apparatus for correcting structure diagram of present invention correction steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation.
1 --- the fetalism with Components Matching;2 --- Slab element to be corrected;
3 --- correct roller;4 --- roll-in force adjusting device;
4.1 --- stent;4.2 --- clump weight;
5 --- driving motor;6 --- running guiding device;
6.1 --- guide base;6.2 --- roll wheel assembly.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, described device includes and component Matched fetalism 1, correct roller 3, roll-in force adjusting device 4, driving motor 5 and running guiding device 6.
Some notches are offered on the described and fetalism of Components Matching 1, for placing Slab element 2 to be corrected, slot opening Degree is bigger 3-5mm than Slab element rib thickness of putting more energy into, and is preferably 4mm, for placing Slab element to be corrected;
The correct roller 3 is arranged at the top with the fetalism of Components Matching 1, and roll-in force adjusting device is set on the correct roller 3 4, clump weight 4.2 of the roll-in force adjusting device 4 by stent 4.1 and thereon is formed, and the stent 4.1 is by biside plate and top plate Form, biside plate is respectively arranged in the shaft of 3 both sides of correct roller, and the clump weight 4.2 is arranged on top plate, the top plate two Side sets centrally-mounted driving 5 respectively, and the driving motor 5 drives 3 shaft of correct roller to rotate;
The biside plate outer lower portion is connected to running guiding device 6.The running guiding device 6 is by guide base 6.1 Formed with roll wheel assembly 6.2, the roll wheel assembly 6.2 is fixed on side plate, its roller is laterally set, can be in guide base 6.1 Roll.
A kind of antidote of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, described method includes following steps:
First, according to the design and the fetalism 1 of Components Matching first of the construction of Slab element 2 to be corrected, and on the fetalism 1 of Components Matching Open up notch;(For key point in the width of notch, width of rebate is too big, influences rectification effect and efficiency;Notch is too small, Slab element It is not easy to place);
2nd, Slab element 2 to be corrected is placed on on the fetalism of Components Matching 1, making it put more energy into insertion notch;
3rd, roller pressure is primarily determined that according to the thickness of 2 panel of Slab element to be corrected, roller pressure cannot be too big, should follow gradually The mode of reinforcing, reaching final correction by the rolling of 4 ~ 5 times is advisable;
4th, start operation, make the roll-in on Slab element 2 to be corrected of correct roller 3, the control speed of service is in 500mm ~ 600mm/ min。
In addition to the implementation, it is all to use equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement present invention additionally comprises there is other embodiment The technical solution that mode is formed, should all fall within the scope of the hereto appended claims.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, it is characterised in that:Described device includes and structure The matched fetalism of part(1), correct roller(3), roll-in force adjusting device(4), driving motor(5)And running guiding device(6);
    The described and fetalism of Components Matching(1)On offer some notches, for placing Slab element to be corrected(2);
    The correct roller(3)It is arranged at the fetalism with Components Matching(1)Top, the correct roller(3)Upper setting roller pressure tune Engagement positions(4), the driving motor(5)Drive correct roller(3)Shaft rotates;
    The correct roller(3)Running guiding device is connected in the shaft of both sides(6).
  2. 2. a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The described and fetalism of Components Matching(1)Width of rebate it is bigger 3-5mm than Slab element rib thickness of putting more energy into.
  3. 3. a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The roll-in force adjusting device(4)By stent(4.1)Clump weight thereon(4.2)Form, the stent(4.1)By two Side plate and top plate are formed, and biside plate is respectively arranged in correct roller(3)In the shaft of both sides, the clump weight(4.2)It is arranged on top On plate.
  4. 4. a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 3, its feature exist In:The top plate both sides set centrally-mounted driving respectively(5).
  5. 5. a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The running guiding device(6)It is arranged at stent(4.1)Biside plate outer lower portion.
  6. 6. a kind of apparatus for correcting of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 5, its feature exist In:The running guiding device(6)By guide base(6.1)And roll wheel assembly(6.2)Form, the guide base(6.1)Have Two, two guide bases(6.1)It is oppositely arranged in the fetalism with Components Matching(1)Both sides, the roll wheel assembly(6.2)Gu It is scheduled on side plate, its roller is laterally set, can be in guide base(6.1)Roll.
  7. A kind of 7. antidote of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation, it is characterised in that:The described method includes as follows Step:
    First, according to Slab element to be corrected(2)Tectonic sieving and Components Matching fetalism(1), the fetalism with Components Matching(1) On open up notch;
    2nd, by Slab element to be corrected(2)It is placed on the fetalism with Components Matching(1)On, it is put more energy into insertion notch;
    3rd, according to Slab element to be corrected(2)The thickness of panel primarily determines that correct roller(3)Roller pressure, passes through the roll-in of 4 ~ 5 times Reach final correction;
    4th, start operation, make correct roller(3)In Slab element to be corrected(2)Upper roll-in.
  8. 8. a kind of antidote of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation according to claim 7, its feature exist In:Control correct roller(3)In Slab element to be corrected(2)The upper roll-in speed of service is in 500mm ~ 600mm/min.
CN201711258810.7A 2017-12-01 2017-12-04 A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device and method Pending CN107931369A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017112489154 2017-12-01
CN201711248915 2017-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107931369A true CN107931369A (en) 2018-04-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073569A (en) * 2021-04-11 2021-07-06 四川一宇钢结构工程有限公司 Method for correcting integral torsional deformation of steel box girder bridge section

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001113314A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-24 Takada Kiko Steel Construction Co Ltd Panel continuous straightening apparatus
CN201291253Y (en) * 2008-11-05 2009-08-19 无锡市阳通机械设备有限公司 Flattening device
CN201446154U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-05-05 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Slab straightening machine
CN203991770U (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-10 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Steel construction piece pressuring flat device
CN206435605U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-25 成都阳光铝制品有限公司 A kind of local straightening device of magnesium alloy Surface of profile
CN207735369U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-08-17 江苏新中泰桥梁钢构工程有限公司 A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001113314A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-24 Takada Kiko Steel Construction Co Ltd Panel continuous straightening apparatus
CN201291253Y (en) * 2008-11-05 2009-08-19 无锡市阳通机械设备有限公司 Flattening device
CN201446154U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-05-05 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Slab straightening machine
CN203991770U (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-10 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Steel construction piece pressuring flat device
CN206435605U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-25 成都阳光铝制品有限公司 A kind of local straightening device of magnesium alloy Surface of profile
CN207735369U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-08-17 江苏新中泰桥梁钢构工程有限公司 A kind of steel structure bridge sheet panel top element solder deformation correcting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073569A (en) * 2021-04-11 2021-07-06 四川一宇钢结构工程有限公司 Method for correcting integral torsional deformation of steel box girder bridge section
CN113073569B (en) * 2021-04-11 2022-09-02 四川一宇钢结构工程有限公司 Method for correcting integral torsional deformation of steel box girder bridge section

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