CN107927457A - A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait - Google Patents

A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107927457A
CN107927457A CN201711329441.6A CN201711329441A CN107927457A CN 107927457 A CN107927457 A CN 107927457A CN 201711329441 A CN201711329441 A CN 201711329441A CN 107927457 A CN107927457 A CN 107927457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
sea cucumber
solid fermentation
bacillus
zymophyte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711329441.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏文珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Little Loli Clothing Co Ltd
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Dalian Little Loli Clothing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Little Loli Clothing Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Little Loli Clothing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711329441.6A priority Critical patent/CN107927457A/en
Publication of CN107927457A publication Critical patent/CN107927457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sea cucumber, the feed component by weight described in solid fermentation feed includes following raw material, 260~350 parts of fermented bean dregs；100~120 parts of fish meal；40~60 parts of shrimp med；20~40 parts of sargassum powder；280~360 parts of water；60~100 parts of soy meal；80~120 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；9~10 parts of acid protease；25 35 parts of zymophyte.Low easy to spread, the with short production cycle, good product quality of the extensive cost of bait raw material sources of the present invention, easy to spread and application.Applied in holothruian cultures, sea cucumber survival rate and growth performance can be improved.

Description

A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait
Technical field
The present invention relates to be related to a kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait.
Background technology
In recent years, apostichopus japonicus culture industry is grown rapidly in the coastal various regions of northern China, has huge market potential, and gradually One of important industry as China's sea-farming, achieves significant economic benefit and social benefit.In traditional breeding process In, often added in feed anti-to reduce the carrying amount of microorganism or the effect of raising disease treatment, raiser in feed Raw element, the use of a large amount of antibiotic not only make immunity degradation, the induction pathogenic bacteria generation drug resistance of stichopus japonicus in itself, but also band Carry out the serious problems such as medicament residue, jeopardize food security and human health.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation feed, feed component by weight include following raw material,
260~350 parts of fermented bean dregs；
100~120 parts of fish meal；
40~60 parts of shrimp med；
20~40 parts of sargassum powder；
280~360 parts of water；
60~100 parts of soy meal；
80~120 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；
9~10 parts of acid protease；
25-35 parts of zymophyte.
Preferably, the zymophyte is made of following substances：
Bacillus 45~60%
Lactic acid bacteria 23~30%
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 17~25%.
Preferably, the institute bacillus is selected from bacillus subtilis and/or bacillus licheniformis.
Preferably, bacillus 2 × 107~2 × 108CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria 1 × 107~1 × 108CFU/g, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1 ×107~1 × 108CFU/g；Acid protease 1 × 108~1 × 109IU/g。
The present invention provides a kind of sea cucumber preparation method of solid fermentation bait, comprises the following steps：
1. by 25-35 parts of zymophyte, 280~360 parts of water, is added in container and is uniformly mixed, stand according to parts by weight Fermentation 60~80 minutes, fermentation temperature are 32~35 DEG C, activate bacterial strain, and zymotic fluid is made；The zymophyte is according to quality point Number is made of bacillus 45~60%, lactic acid bacteria 23~30%, saccharomyces cerevisiae 17~25%；
2. is in parts by weight, by 260~350 parts of fermented bean dregs；100~120 parts of fish meal；40~60 parts of shrimp med；Horse 20~40 parts of tail algae powder；60~100 parts of soy meal；80~120 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；9~10 parts of acid protease is uniformly mixed；
3. 1. zymocyte liquid for preparing step is added in 2. mixture that step is prepared, it is uniformly mixed；
It is sealed by fermentation 4. 3. mixed feed that obtains step is put into packaging bag；25~30 DEG C ferment 6-8 days.
Invention beneficial effect
The present invention uses microbial fermentation technology, improves the digestive utilization ratio of sea cucumber bait and the growth performance of sea cucumber； Simple production process of the present invention is easily operated, and raw material sources are extensive, cost is low easy to spread, with short production cycle, product matter Measure, be easy to apply and promote；After the product is applied in holothruian cultures, sea cucumber survival rate and growth performance can be improved, can be changed The ecological environment of kind aquaculture pond water body, purify water, and is a kind of preferable, high-quality microbial fermentation bait for sea cucumbers.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting examples can make those of ordinary skill in the art be more fully understood the present invention, but not with Any mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation feed, feed component by weight include following raw material,
260 parts of fermented bean dregs；
100 parts of fish meal；
40 parts of shrimp med；
20 parts of sargassum powder；
280 parts of water；
60 parts of soy meal；
80 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；
9 parts of acid protease；
25 parts of zymophyte.
The zymophyte is made of following substances：
Bacillus subtilis 45%
Lactic acid bacteria 30%
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 25%.
Bacillus 2 × 107~2 × 108CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria 1 × 107~1 × 108CFU/g, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1 × 107~1 ×108CFU/g；Acid protease 1 × 108~1 × 109IU/g。
The sea cucumber preparation method of solid fermentation bait, comprises the following steps：
1. by zymophyte, water, is added in container and is uniformly mixed, be left to ferment 60~80 minutes, send out according to parts by weight Ferment temperature is 32~35 DEG C, activates bacterial strain, and zymotic fluid is made；
2. is in parts by weight, by fermented bean dregs, fish meal, shrimp med, sargassum powder, soy meal, degumming Kelp Powder, acid Property protease is uniformly mixed；
3. 1. zymocyte liquid for preparing step is added in 2. mixture that step is prepared, it is uniformly mixed；
It is sealed by fermentation 4. 3. mixed feed that obtains step is put into packaging bag；25~30 DEG C ferment 6-8 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation feed, feed component by weight include following raw material,
350 parts of fermented bean dregs；
120 parts of fish meal；
60 parts of shrimp med；
40 parts of sargassum powder；
360 parts of water；
100 parts of soy meal；
120 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；
10 parts of acid protease；
35 parts of zymophyte.
The zymophyte is made of following substances：
Bacillus licheniformis 60%
Lactic acid bacteria 23%
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 17%.
Bacillus 2 × 107~2 × 108CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria 1 × 107~1 × 108CFU/g, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1 × 107~1 ×108CFU/g；Acid protease 1 × 108~1 × 109IU/g。
Sea cucumber is with the preparation method of solid fermentation bait with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. sea cucumber solid fermentation feed, it is characterised in that：Feed component by weight includes following raw material,
    260~350 parts of fermented bean dregs；
    100~120 parts of fish meal；
    40~60 parts of shrimp med；
    20~40 parts of sargassum powder；
    280~360 parts of water；
    60~100 parts of soy meal；
    80~120 parts of degumming Kelp Powder；
    9~10 parts of acid protease；
    25-35 parts of zymophyte.
  2. 2. sea cucumber solid fermentation feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The zymophyte is by following substances group Into：
    Bacillus 45~60%
    Lactic acid bacteria 23~30%
    Saccharomyces cerevisiae 17~25%.
  3. 3. sea cucumber solid fermentation feed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bacillus is selected from withered grass gemma Bacillus and/or bacillus licheniformis.
  4. 4. sea cucumber solid fermentation feed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Bacillus 2 × 107~2 × 108CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria 1 × 107~1 × 108CFU/g, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1 × 107~1 × 108CFU/g；Acid protease 1 × 108 ~1 × 109IU/g。
CN201711329441.6A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait Pending CN107927457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711329441.6A CN107927457A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711329441.6A CN107927457A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of sea cucumber solid fermentation bait

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107927457A true CN107927457A (en) 2018-04-20

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112120116A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 Sea cucumber biological fermentation feed and preparation method and application thereof
CN114145385A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-08 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 Bioactive protein feed and device for processing same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106491A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-06-29 海一（厦门）生物科技有限公司 High-activity biological fermentation feed for prawn and preparation method thereof
CN102771674A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-14 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Organic selenium-rich sea cucumber feed
CN105211550A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 大连工业大学 A kind of preparation method of mixed culture solid state fermentation sea cucumber bait
CN106616015A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 山东好当家海洋发展股份有限公司 Method for preparing slow-release sea cucumber bait from fish byproducts and immobilized enzymes

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106491A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-06-29 海一（厦门）生物科技有限公司 High-activity biological fermentation feed for prawn and preparation method thereof
CN102771674A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-14 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Organic selenium-rich sea cucumber feed
CN105211550A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 大连工业大学 A kind of preparation method of mixed culture solid state fermentation sea cucumber bait
CN106616015A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 山东好当家海洋发展股份有限公司 Method for preparing slow-release sea cucumber bait from fish byproducts and immobilized enzymes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钟鸣等: "海参养殖饲料学研究进展 ", 《饲料工业》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112120116A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 Sea cucumber biological fermentation feed and preparation method and application thereof
CN114145385A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-08 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 Bioactive protein feed and device for processing same

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Application publication date: 20180420

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