CN107926740A - A kind of intelligent pig drinking device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent pig drinking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107926740A CN107926740A CN201711232740.8A CN201711232740A CN107926740A CN 107926740 A CN107926740 A CN 107926740A CN 201711232740 A CN201711232740 A CN 201711232740A CN 107926740 A CN107926740 A CN 107926740A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pig
- pond
- aqueduct
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 55
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000234 Abortion spontaneous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008645 cold stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005917 gastric ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015994 miscarriage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000995 spontaneous abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/022—Pumps actuated by the drinking animal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/025—Water tanks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent pig drinking device, wall including separating pig house, the side of wall is drinking water place, for the opposite side of wall at water storage, to be equipped with pond at water storage, pond carries out the exchange of water by oral siphon and outlet pipe, there is suction pump to be connected with outlet pipe in pond, the water nozzle that outlet pipe is located at drinking water place by pipeline through wall with one is connected.The tap water that suction pump is pumped is flowed out through outlet pipe from water nozzle.Drinking water place is equipped with aqueduct, and aqueduct tilts through wall, and water nozzle is located on the aqueduct of drinking water place, and the tap water of water nozzle outflow goes downstream into aqueduct, then is flowed out to from the other end of aqueduct on a sink of lower section, and sink drains water in back pool.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent pig drinking device.
【Background technology】
Past, people's pig raising are usually exactly that the water made is put into sink or container to quote for pig, very arbitrarily.It is modern
Aquaculture proposes many requirements to the drinking-water of pig, and efficiency can be improved by feeding water to pig using water fountain.Pig in drinking water utensil for pig
Growth and development and health of the temperature of drinking-water and foodstuff to pig have close relationship.According to the characteristics of pig, pig suitably drinks in summer
With cold water, and the effect in cold season drink warm water is preferable.Winter, which drinks warm water, can promote the feed intake of pig, significantly increase
The daily gain of pig, reduce diarrhea rate.Water velocity:The pig of 6~10kg weight is 0.5L/min0 for water flow velocity;25~50kg bodies
The pig of weight is 0.7L/min for water flow velocity;The water flow velocity that supplies of 50~90kg weight and pregnant pig is 1.0L/min;Milking sow
It is advisable for water flow velocity with 1.5l/min.Particularly piglet, when Drinking Water Temperature is less than body temperature, not only pig need to extra energy with
The temperature of intake water is improved, and cold stress can also cause the illnesss such as swine gastric ulcer, indigestion.Test and demonstrate,prove through Guangxi University
Bright, suckling pig drinks the 37 DEG C of warm water supplied by multifunction constant temperature water fountain, and the piglet daily gain than drinking tap water at normal temperature is more
39.4g, increase weight more 0.82kg, the more 0.34kg of the equal feed consumption of head, diarrhea rate low 20%.Cold season water temperature is also critically important to sow,
If milking sow feeds the water and material of 0 DEG C of temperature, need the fine fodder of more consumption 0.5kg to be wasted in daily and maintain on body temperature.Winter gestation is female
Pig feeds ice-cold water material, also easily causes the adverse consequences such as miscarriage.The preference temperature of dead season pig drinking-water is growing-finishing pig and pregnant pig
16~20 DEG C, 20~25 DEG C of child care pig, 25~28 DEG C of milking sow, 35~38 DEG C of suckling pig.Pig is influenced to water requirement
Factor is very much, such as temperature, feed type, the size and physiological status of pig, and the water requirement of pig is had a major impact.In drylot feeding
Under the conditions of, 1 headband son sow need to supply 75~100L water daily, and pregnant sow, boar, bred pigs need to supply 30L water daily, children
Pig and big porker are 15~20L.It is extremely important to drink sufficient water in initial 2 weeks after weanling pig wean, because at this moment eating high protein
Feed needs higher amount of drinking water to excrete unnecessary nitrogen, so just can guarantee that feed intake and reduces incidence.Especially
Ensure that milking sow summer water is supplied, need water 40kg or so daily, water shortage can cause feed intake reduction, lactation amount
Decline.
Pig needs substantial amounts of drinking-water daily, manually fetches water merely to feed pigs be cumbersome.In the prior art, for
, can be by pipeline to water nozzle automatic water conveying in the drinking device of pig raising, while there is inductive switch.But be the absence of for
The pig of different weight come adjust flow carry out specific aim feed water function.Meanwhile common water fountain seepy question is serious, makes pig
Under in drinking-water, a part of water flows at face, extremely waste.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:The problem of in above-mentioned background technology, there is provided one kind is given pig automatic water feeding, prevented
Leak-stopping water, can sense weight to control the intelligent pig drinking device of water flow.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of intelligent pig drinking device, including
Separate the wall (4) of pig house, the side of the wall (4) is drinking water place, and the opposite side of the wall (4) is at water storage;It is described
Pond (1) is equipped with water storage, oral siphon (2) and outlet pipe (3) are equipped with above the pond (1), the oral siphon (2) is used for will
Tap water is poured into the pond (1);The suction pump (14) being connected with the outlet pipe (3) is equipped with the pond (1);It is described
The water nozzle (33) that outlet pipe (3) is located at the drinking water place by pipeline through the wall (4) with one is connected;The suction pump
(14) tap water pumped is flowed out through the outlet pipe (3) from the water nozzle (33);The drinking water place is equipped with aqueduct (32), institute
State aqueduct (32) and tilt through the wall (4), the aqueduct (32) is front port in the port of the drinking water place, described
Port of the aqueduct (32) at the water storage is rear port, and the front port is higher than the rear port;The water nozzle (33) sets
On the front port, the tap water of water nozzle (33) outflow enters the aqueduct (32) by the front port;After described
The lower section of port is equipped with sink (5);The sink (5) is in tilted layout, for water to be drained in the pond (1);The water
The front of mouth (33) is equipped with the tablet of weighing (6) fixed on the ground.
Preferably, PLC controller is further included.
Preferably, the pipeline location that the outlet pipe (3) is connected with the water nozzle (33) is equipped with motor-driven valve (31).
Preferably, the top of the water nozzle (33) is equipped with the infrared induction switch (41) for being fixed on the wall.
Preferably, the heating plate (11) being internally provided with for improving water temperature of the pond (1).
Preferably, the pond (1) is internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor (12) and level sensor (13).
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Carry out feeding water, when pig drinks water at water nozzle, the moisture that leaks out 1. the water in pond of the present invention is extracted on water nozzle
Through aqueduct and sink by being back in pond, reach and recycle water-saving purpose.
2. the present invention is equipped with infrared induction switch, can sense when pig is reached before water nozzle opens motor-driven valve, is thinking pig
Can voluntarily it drink water during drinking-water, without manual intervention.Ground in front of water nozzle is equipped with inductor of weighing, when pig is in water nozzle position
During drinking-water, weight data is fed back in PLC controller by tablet of weighing, and controls motor-driven valve to be adjusted to reach by corresponding data
The purpose of rectification flow.To avoid pig situation of the station before water nozzle by mistake, when the weight data for tablet feedback of weighing is in certain time
When constant, control motor-driven valve is closed, and saves the energy.
3. pond of the present invention is internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, heating plate is closed when water temperature reaches requirement, can be according to lid pig
The species of pig adjusts water temperature in circle.Liquid level sensor is additionally provided with inside pond, makes oral siphon water filling when water level is low, in water level
Cut off the water when high.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram at a kind of water storage of intelligent pig drinking device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the drinking water place of intelligent pig drinking device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of the aqueduct of intelligent pig drinking device of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the better embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent pig drinking device, including point
Every the wall 4 of pig house, the side of wall 4 is drinking water place, and the opposite side of wall 4 is at water storage.Pond 1, pond 1 are equipped with water storage
Top is equipped with oral siphon 2 and outlet pipe 3.Oral siphon 2 is connected with the water supply pipe of life, for tap water to be poured into pond
In 1;The bottom in pond 1 is equipped with suction pump 14, and suction pump 14 is connected with outlet pipe 3.Outlet pipe 3 is connected opposite with suction pump 14
The other end is closed, and the duct wall of outlet pipe 3 is equipped with the water nozzle fed water pipe and drinking water place is located at through wall 4 and one of 4 connections
33 connections.In the present embodiment, the quantity for feeding water pipe and outlet pipe 3 is respectively 4, it is readily appreciated that feeds the number of water pipe and outlet pipe 3
Amount can also be any in 1 to 8 respectively.Feed water pipe and be equipped with the motor-driven valve 31 controlled by PLC controller, motor-driven valve 31 can
Power consumption control folding and the aperture of adjustment spool, the opening and closing of water nozzle 33 and flow are adjusted with this.Suction pump 14 is pumped originally
Water is flowed out through outlet pipe 3 from water nozzle 33;Drinking water place is equipped with aqueduct 32, and aqueduct 32 tilts through wall 4, and aqueduct 32 is being drunk
Port at water is front port, and the angle of front port face and horizontal plane is 45 degree, and port of the aqueduct 32 at water storage is rear end
Mouthful, front port is higher than rear port;Water nozzle 33 is located at the inside of the aqueduct 32 close to front port, and the tap water that water nozzle 33 flows out is suitable
Stream and under can enter aqueduct 32 from front port, the top of water nozzle 33 is infrared equipped with the infrared induction switch 41 for being fixed on wall
Whether the front that inductive switch 41 is used to sense water nozzle 33 has pig, and when there is pig, infrared induction switch 41 passes through PLC controller control
Motor-driven valve 31 processed is opened.The front of water nozzle 33 is equipped with the tablet 6 of weighing that fixes on the ground, and tablet 6 of weighing is by drinking-water
The weight data of pig feeds back to PLC controller, make PLC controller adjust motor-driven valve 31 water flow come carry out targetedly feed
Water.Meanwhile by default program, when the weight data for the tablet 6 of weighing that PLC controller receives is in default one timing
When interior constant, it can determine whether that infrared induction switch 41 has been moved in pig false touch in the case where not drinking water, PLC controller will be electronic at this time
Valve 31 is closed.The lower section of rear port is equipped with sink 5;Sink 5 is in tilted layout, and the tap water for aqueduct 32 to be flowed out is drained to
In pond 1, tap water is set to be recycled.The heating plate 11 being internally provided with for improving water temperature in pond 1, and water temperature
Sensor 12 and level sensor 13.By the control of PLC controller, heating plate 11 coordinates with cooling-water temperature sensor 12 can be by pond
Water inside 1 is heated to corresponding water temperature and is drunk for pig, and level sensor 13 is used to detect the water level in pond 1, by water level information
PLC controller is fed back to, adjusts whether oral siphon 2 pours water with this.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, equal change or the modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. intelligent pig drinking device, it is characterised in that:Wall (4) including separating pig house, the one of the wall (4) Side is drinking water place, and the opposite side of the wall (4) is at water storage;Pond (1) is equipped with the water storage, above the pond (1) Equipped with oral siphon (2) and outlet pipe (3), the oral siphon (2) is used to pour into tap water in the pond (1);The pond (1) suction pump (14) being connected with the outlet pipe (3) is equipped with;The outlet pipe (3) passes through the wall (4) by pipeline The water nozzle (33) that the drinking water place is located at one is connected;The tap water that the suction pump (14) is pumped through the outlet pipe (3) from Water nozzle (33) outflow;The drinking water place is equipped with aqueduct (32), and the aqueduct (32) tilts through the wall (4), The aqueduct (32) is front port in the port of the drinking water place, after port of the aqueduct (32) at the water storage is Port, the front port are higher than the rear port;The water nozzle (33) is located on the front port, water nozzle (33) outflow Tap water enters the aqueduct (32) by the front port;The lower section of the rear port is equipped with sink (5);The sink (5) It is in tilted layout, for water to be drained in the pond (1);Weigh equipped with what is fixed on the ground in the front of the water nozzle (33) Tablet (6).
- 2. the pig drinking device of intelligence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include PLC controller.
- 3. the pig drinking device of intelligence as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe (3) and the water nozzle (33) pipeline location of connection is equipped with motor-driven valve (31).
- 4. the pig drinking device of intelligence as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The top of the water nozzle (33) is equipped with solid It is scheduled on the infrared induction switch (41) of the wall.
- 5. the pig drinking device of intelligence as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pond (1) is internally provided with use In the heating plate (11) for improving water temperature.
- 6. the pig drinking device of intelligence as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pond (1) is internally provided with water Temperature sensor (12) and level sensor (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711232740.8A CN107926740A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of intelligent pig drinking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711232740.8A CN107926740A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of intelligent pig drinking device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107926740A true CN107926740A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201711232740.8A Pending CN107926740A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of intelligent pig drinking device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202160509U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-03-14 | 万熙卿 | Water-saving water dispensing device for pigs |
CN202873523U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-17 | 张金叶 | Heat preservation type automatic water dispenser |
CN205409062U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-03 | 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Flip formula trough |
CN205946863U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-15 | 习水县格林生态农业科技有限公司 | Water dispenser for pigs |
CN106508708A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-22 | 范石军 | Intelligent water conservation equal-pressure water drinking system used for finishing pigs |
CN106912394A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-07-04 | 陆川县米场南桥猪场 | One boar drinking-water system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711232740.8A patent/CN107926740A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202160509U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-03-14 | 万熙卿 | Water-saving water dispensing device for pigs |
CN202873523U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-17 | 张金叶 | Heat preservation type automatic water dispenser |
CN106508708A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-22 | 范石军 | Intelligent water conservation equal-pressure water drinking system used for finishing pigs |
CN205409062U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-03 | 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Flip formula trough |
CN205946863U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-15 | 习水县格林生态农业科技有限公司 | Water dispenser for pigs |
CN106912394A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-07-04 | 陆川县米场南桥猪场 | One boar drinking-water system |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |
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