CN107908907A - A kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM - Google Patents
A kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN107908907A CN107908907A CN201711322079.XA CN201711322079A CN107908907A CN 107908907 A CN107908907 A CN 107908907A CN 201711322079 A CN201711322079 A CN 201711322079A CN 107908907 A CN107908907 A CN 107908907A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM, including such as Imitating percentage:Go out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at 10 150cm distances of pedestrian area with CFD software analysis mode, pressure difference≤5Pa before and after 1≤winter building, pressure difference≤5Pa before and after 1≤summer building, the present invention helps to serve design, build, O&M, the Life cycle of dismounting, can be with digital virtual, informationization describes various factor of system, realize that Informatization Cooperative designs, Visual assembly, the interaction of quantities information connects the brand-new utilization such as simulation and inspection with node, the full industrial chain of integration architecture, realize overall process, comprehensive IT application integrates, aid in determining whether space use demand, reduce design alteration number, reach the number for reducing engineering phase palpus design for change, shorten the construction period and save project cost, improve construction efficiency, reduce the cost input in work progress.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, and in particular to a kind of complicated communal space assembling based on BIM is built
Build decoration construction method.
Background technology
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also
Say it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, become process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master
Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is known as " construction site " or cries
" construction site ", is also named building site.
But existing complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method remains during construction
Some unreasonable factors, existing complexity communal space assembling building decoration construction method is by flat in the construction process
Face figure is exchanged views, although being known together in talking stage, the situation that cognition differs can often occur in reality when performing, real
If not meeting user's demand after the completion of the construction of border, apply again again, add quantities;Existing complexity communal space dress
With change building decoration construction method be in the construction process built by engineer, the remittance of structure and each system electromechanical diagram
Whole, workload is huge and complicated, is easier to cause the mistake slipped and artificially judged, end product is exactly that site operation makees bullet again
Property adjustment, waste the time, reduce efficiency, also add cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM,
To solve mistake of the existing complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method proposed in the above background technology in construction
Some unreasonable factors are remained in journey, existing complexity communal space assembling building decoration construction method is being constructed
During be to be exchanged views by plan, it is actual often to recognize when performing although being known together in talking stage
Know the situation to differ, if not meeting user's demand after the completion of practice of construction, apply again again, add quantities;It is existing
Complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method be in the construction process built by engineer, structure and each
The remittance of system electromechanical diagram is whole, and workload is huge and complicated, is easier to cause the mistake slipped and artificially judged, end product is exactly
Site operation does elastic adjustment again, the problem of wasting the time, reduce efficiency, also add cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of complicated communal space assembling based on BIM
Building decoration construction method, the construction method are as follows:
Step 1:Prefabricated structure model, simulates the mode of factory process by the foundation of assembled architecture BIM component bases,
Increase quantity, species and the specification of BIM imaginary components, progressively structure standardization prefabricated components storehouse, it is dynamic to form BIM production simulations
The material of the auxiliary training such as picture, flow chart, explanatory drawin;
Step 2:Component is split, and the technology path and industrialization target of assembled architecture is determined, in the schematic design phase
Project Creation is carried out according to component disassembly principle according to set objective;
Step 3:Collaborative design, material information, process equipment information, cost information to building etc. carries out data analysis,
Go out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, 1≤winter builds
Build pressure difference≤5Pa before and after thing, pressure difference 5Pa before and after 1≤summer building;
Step 4:Construction site is simulated, and construction schedule is write BIM information models, spatial information and time are believed
Breath is incorporated into a visual 4D model, predict in advance the control method, construction that this project mainly constructs arrange it is whether balanced,
Whether overall planning, Ground arrangement are reasonable, and whether process is correct, and is optimized in time;
Step 5:Construction and installation and simulated crash detection, virtual construction know the assembling of assembled architecture, and to structure
The problems such as collision detection of each part inside into prefabricated components, floor heating pipe is potentially staggeredly collided with electric appliance pipeline, is repaiied
Just;
Step 6:Node is simulated, and construction simulation previews complex region and critical construction node in advance;
Step 7:Information integration, final BIM models are imported into plant produced turn-key system, factory's turn-key system root
Component information timing is sent directionally among plant produced line relevant control machine according to the production schedule, conceptual level and production work
Factory is docked;
Step 8:Site construction management, completes to construct, can respectively check project reality in the three-dimensional model according to construction plan
Apply progress.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, including such as Imitating percentage:Go out with CFD software analysis mode
1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances, pressure difference≤5Pa before and after 1≤winter building, 1≤
Pressure difference≤5Pa before and after summer building.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step 2, closed according to component race storehouse and Splitting Logic
System, the intelligence that assembled architecture is carried out to final design are split.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, after the completion of the construction, maintenance and management is carried out to project.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the construction party can be checked the project life cycle among model
Information, and to needing modified component to be modified.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention helps to serve design, construction, O&M, the Life cycle removed, can with digital virtual,
Informationization describes various factor of system, realizes Informatization Cooperative design, Visual assembly, and the interaction of quantities information and node connect
Connect simulation and inspection etc. completely newly to use, the full industrial chain of integration architecture, realizes that overall process, comprehensive IT application integrate;
(2) aid in determining whether space use demand, reduce design alteration number;
(3) reach and reduce the number of engineering phase palpus design for change, shorten the construction period and save project cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM, including such as Imitating percentage:Fortune
Go out wind speed=1m/s around building at pedestrian area 10cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, pressure difference before and after winter building
=1Pa, pressure difference=1Pa before and after summer builds.
Include the following steps:
Step 1:Prefabricated structure model, simulates the mode of factory process by the foundation of assembled architecture BIM component bases,
Increase quantity, species and the specification of BIM imaginary components, progressively structure standardization prefabricated components storehouse, it is dynamic to form BIM production simulations
The material of the auxiliary training such as picture, flow chart, explanatory drawin;
Step 2:Component is split, and the technology path and industrialization target of assembled architecture is determined, in the schematic design phase
Project Creation is carried out according to component disassembly principle according to set objective;
Step 3:Collaborative design, material information, process equipment information, cost information to building etc. carries out data analysis,
Go out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, 1≤winter builds
Build pressure difference≤5Pa before and after thing, pressure difference 5Pa before and after 1≤summer building;
Step 4:Construction site is simulated, and construction schedule is write BIM information models, spatial information and time are believed
Breath is incorporated into a visual 4D model, predict in advance the control method, construction that this project mainly constructs arrange it is whether balanced,
Whether overall planning, Ground arrangement are reasonable, and whether process is correct, and is optimized in time;
Step 5:Construction and installation and simulated crash detection, virtual construction know the assembling of assembled architecture, and to structure
The problems such as collision detection of each part inside into prefabricated components, floor heating pipe is potentially staggeredly collided with electric appliance pipeline, is repaiied
Just;
Step 6:Node is simulated, and construction simulation previews complex region and critical construction node in advance;
Step 7:Information integration, final BIM models are imported into plant produced turn-key system, factory's turn-key system root
Component information timing is sent directionally among plant produced line relevant control machine according to the production schedule, conceptual level and production work
Factory is docked;
Step 8:Site construction management, completes to construct, can respectively check project reality in the three-dimensional model according to construction plan
Apply progress.
Embodiment 2
A kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM, including such as Imitating percentage:Fortune
Go out around building wind speed=3m/s at pedestrian area 80cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, pressure difference before and after winter building=
3Pa, pressure difference=3Pa before and after summer builds.
Include the following steps:
Step 1:Prefabricated structure model, simulates the mode of factory process by the foundation of assembled architecture BIM component bases,
Increase quantity, species and the specification of BIM imaginary components, progressively structure standardization prefabricated components storehouse, it is dynamic to form BIM production simulations
The material of the auxiliary training such as picture, flow chart, explanatory drawin;
Step 2:Component is split, and the technology path and industrialization target of assembled architecture is determined, in the schematic design phase
Project Creation is carried out according to component disassembly principle according to set objective;
Step 3:Collaborative design, material information, process equipment information, cost information to building etc. carries out data analysis,
Go out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, 1≤winter builds
Build pressure difference≤5Pa before and after thing, pressure difference 5Pa before and after 1≤summer building;
Step 4:Construction site is simulated, and construction schedule is write BIM information models, spatial information and time are believed
Breath is incorporated into a visual 4D model, predict in advance the control method, construction that this project mainly constructs arrange it is whether balanced,
Whether overall planning, Ground arrangement are reasonable, and whether process is correct, and is optimized in time;
Step 5:Construction and installation and simulated crash detection, virtual construction know the assembling of assembled architecture, and to structure
The problems such as collision detection of each part inside into prefabricated components, floor heating pipe is potentially staggeredly collided with electric appliance pipeline, is repaiied
Just;
Step 6:Node is simulated, and construction simulation previews complex region and critical construction node in advance;
Step 7:Information integration, final BIM models are imported into plant produced turn-key system, factory's turn-key system root
Component information timing is sent directionally among plant produced line relevant control machine according to the production schedule, conceptual level and production work
Factory is docked;
Step 8:Site construction management, completes to construct, can respectively check project reality in the three-dimensional model according to construction plan
Apply progress.
Embodiment 3
A kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM, including such as Imitating percentage:Fortune
Go out wind speed=5m/s around building at pedestrian area 150cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, pressure difference before and after winter building
=5Pa, pressure difference=5Pa before and after summer builds.
Include the following steps:
Step 1:Prefabricated structure model, simulates the mode of factory process by the foundation of assembled architecture BIM component bases,
Increase quantity, species and the specification of BIM imaginary components, progressively structure standardization prefabricated components storehouse, it is dynamic to form BIM production simulations
The material of the auxiliary training such as picture, flow chart, explanatory drawin;
Step 2:Component is split, and the technology path and industrialization target of assembled architecture is determined, in the schematic design phase
Project Creation is carried out according to component disassembly principle according to set objective;
Step 3:Collaborative design, material information, process equipment information, cost information to building etc. carries out data analysis,
Go out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances with CFD software analysis mode, 1≤winter builds
Build pressure difference≤5Pa before and after thing, pressure difference 5Pa before and after 1≤summer building;
Step 4:Construction site is simulated, and construction schedule is write BIM information models, spatial information and time are believed
Breath is incorporated into a visual 4D model, predict in advance the control method, construction that this project mainly constructs arrange it is whether balanced,
Whether overall planning, Ground arrangement are reasonable, and whether process is correct, and is optimized in time;
Step 5:Construction and installation and simulated crash detection, virtual construction know the assembling of assembled architecture, and to structure
The problems such as collision detection of each part inside into prefabricated components, floor heating pipe is potentially staggeredly collided with electric appliance pipeline, is repaiied
Just;
Step 6:Node is simulated, and construction simulation previews complex region and critical construction node in advance;
Step 7:Information integration, final BIM models are imported into plant produced turn-key system, factory's turn-key system root
Component information timing is sent directionally among plant produced line relevant control machine according to the production schedule, conceptual level and production work
Factory is docked;
Step 8:Site construction management, completes to construct, can respectively check project reality in the three-dimensional model according to construction plan
Apply progress.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM, it is characterised in that the construction method It is as follows:Step 1:Prefabricated structure model, the mode for simulating factory process pass through the foundation of assembled architecture BIM component bases, increase Quantity, species and the specification of BIM imaginary components, progressively structure standardization prefabricated components storehouse, forms BIM productions simulation animation, stream The material of the auxiliary training such as Cheng Tu, explanatory drawin;Step 2:Component is split, and determines the technology path and industrialization target of assembled architecture, the schematic design phase according to Set objective carries out Project Creation according to component disassembly principle;Step 3:Collaborative design, material information, process equipment information, cost information to building etc. carries out data analysis, uses CFD software analysis mode goes out 1≤wind speed≤5m/s at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances, 1≤winter building around building Front and rear pressure difference≤5Pa, pressure difference 5Pa before and after 1≤summer builds;Step 4:Construction site is simulated, and construction schedule is write BIM information models, and spatial information is whole with temporal information Close in a visual 4D model, predict in advance the control method, construction that this project mainly constructs arrange it is whether balanced, it is overall Whether plan, Ground arrangement are reasonable, and whether process is correct, and is optimized in time;Step 5:Construction and installation and simulated crash detection, virtual construction know the assembling of assembled architecture, and pre- to forming The problems such as collision detection of each part of component inside processed, floor heating pipe is potentially staggeredly collided with electric appliance pipeline, is modified;Step 6:Node is simulated, and construction simulation previews complex region and critical construction node in advance;Step 7:Information integration, final BIM models is imported into plant produced turn-key system, factory's turn-key system is according to life Production plan sends directionally to component information timing among plant produced line relevant control machine, conceptual level and production plant into Row docking;Step 8:Site construction management, according to construction plan complete construct, can respectively check in the three-dimensional model the project implementation into Degree.
- 2. a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, including such as Imitating percentage:Go out with CFD software analysis mode around building at pedestrian area 10-150cm distances 1≤wind speed≤5m/s, pressure difference≤5Pa before and after 1≤winter building, pressure difference≤5Pa before and after 1≤summer building.
- 3. a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:In the step 2, according to component race storehouse and Splitting Logic relation, to the intelligence of final design progress assembled architecture It can split.
- 4. a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:After the completion of the construction, maintenance and management is carried out to project.
- 5. a kind of complicated communal space assembling building decoration construction method based on BIM according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:The construction party can check the information of the project life cycle among model, and to needing modified component to repair Just.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109063382A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏舒适云信息技术有限公司 | A kind of room ground heating pipe designing system |
CN109408903A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-01 | 鼎宸建设管理有限公司 | Assembled architecture design method based on BIM technology |
CN112417566A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 温岭市第一建筑工程有限公司 | BIM-based house construction unified integration supervision method |
CN112434906A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 中建科技武汉有限公司 | Generation method and device of complex process interpenetration slash analysis chart |
CN113190899A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-30 | 河北工业大学 | Integrated design method for parameterization of fabricated building |
CN114675904A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 | Equipment processing method and device |
CN116187950A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-05-30 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Airport full-specialized collaborative design system based on BIM |
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2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711322079.XA patent/CN107908907A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109063382A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏舒适云信息技术有限公司 | A kind of room ground heating pipe designing system |
CN109408903A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-01 | 鼎宸建设管理有限公司 | Assembled architecture design method based on BIM technology |
CN112434906A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 中建科技武汉有限公司 | Generation method and device of complex process interpenetration slash analysis chart |
CN112417566A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 温岭市第一建筑工程有限公司 | BIM-based house construction unified integration supervision method |
CN113190899A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-30 | 河北工业大学 | Integrated design method for parameterization of fabricated building |
CN114675904A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-28 | 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 | Equipment processing method and device |
CN114675904B (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-04-09 | 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 | Equipment processing method and device |
CN116187950A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-05-30 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Airport full-specialized collaborative design system based on BIM |
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