CN1079043C - Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine - Google Patents

Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1079043C
CN1079043C CN99111542A CN99111542A CN1079043C CN 1079043 C CN1079043 C CN 1079043C CN 99111542 A CN99111542 A CN 99111542A CN 99111542 A CN99111542 A CN 99111542A CN 1079043 C CN1079043 C CN 1079043C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
level
workpiece
wheel
rotating disk
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN99111542A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1254634A (en
Inventor
张平宽
李淑娟
王慧霖
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TAIYUAN HEAVY MICHINERY COLLEGE
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TAIYUAN HEAVY MACHINERY COLLEGE
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Priority to CN99111542A priority Critical patent/CN1079043C/en
Publication of CN1254634A publication Critical patent/CN1254634A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1079043C publication Critical patent/CN1079043C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-planetary type tumbling and polishing processing machine, which is characterized in that a motor 1 drives a turntable 2 to rotate and then drives a primary planet wheel 3, the primary planet wheel 3 is connected with a roller 4 through a primary planet wheel shaft 17 and drives the roller 4 to rotate together, a relative fixed wheel 18 is sleeved on the primary planet wheel shaft 17 in an empty way and is fixedly connected with the turntable 2, the relative fixed wheel 18 is connected with a group of secondary planet wheels 5 uniformly distributed on the circumference of the roller 4 through a secondary planet wheel transmission belt 16 and then drives the secondary planet wheels 5 and a workpiece to rotate together, thereby forming double planetary motion. When the machine works, the workpiece rotates, so that the deburring, descaling and finishing processing of parts such as the shaft diameter surfaces of complex shafts such as crankshafts and camshafts and the tooth surfaces of gears can be realized, and the physical and mechanical properties of the surfaces of the processed parts can be improved.

Description

Dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing.
Background technology
Existing spiral-flow type axle, disk-like accessory barreling integral processing machine owing to be vertical, makes workpiece add the pressure difference of suffered abrasive particle vertically in man-hour, thereby makes axle vertically processing effect difference after processing.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at the deficiencies in the prior art, for need deburring, descale maybe will carry out surface finishing processing, make processing back piece surface form compression, the axle class that improves the surface physics mechanical performance comprise the axial workpiece of complex contour provide a kind of efficiently, the dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing of high-quality, low energy consumption.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure.
1. dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing, it comprises variable speed electric motors, particularly (1), rotating disk (2), one-level planetary gear (3), fixed axis (10), frame (11), variable speed electric motors, particularly (1) connects rotating disk (2) by main transmission band (13), rotating disk (2) is contained in fixed axis (10) and goes up and be fixed on the frame (11), fast pulley (19) is fixed on the fixed axis (10), is connected by driving-belt (14), (15) and one-level planetary gear (3); It is characterized in that: one-level planetary gear (3) connects with cylinder (4) by one-level spider gear shaft (17) and drive cylinder (4) rotates, it is last and affixed with rotating disk (2) that relative fixed wheel (18) sky is enclosed within one-level spider gear shaft (17), relative fixed wheel (18) is taken turns (5) through secondary star-wheel driving-belt (16) with one group of secondary planet on being distributed on cylinder (4) circumference and is connected, secondary planet wheel (5) is connected with workpiece (12) by coupling assembling (8) and workpiece (12) is rotated, handle (6) and centre with endlong movement (7) are installed on the cylinder (4), and capping (9) is contained on the cylinder.
Can uniform 2-8 root one-level planetary gear (3) and one-level spider gear shaft (17) and cylinder (4) on the circumference of rotating disk (2) upper edge, in the cylinder (4) along also can uniform 2-8 root secondary planet wheel (5) and coupling assembling (8) and workpiece (12) on the circumference.
One-level spider gear shaft (17) corresponding on each cylinder is three bent axles that throw of crankshaft is identical, and with cylinder (4) between be that a revolute pair is connected, but not affixed, on each cylinder corresponding three bent axles only one of need be connected with one-level planetary gear (3).
For guarantee add man-hour along workpiece spindle to uniformity, this equipment is horizontal.
Advantage of the present invention:
This kind barreling processing is to utilize workpiece to fix (turning), abrading block is under free state, owing to be subjected to certain motion principle effect, under the promotion of inertia force, gravity etc., produce effects such as mutual collision, extruding, delineation, scratching with surface of the work, thereby remove layer of metal at surface of the work, can realize deburring, descale, polishing, improve the physical and mechanical properties of surface of the work workpiece.
This equipment is applicable to the surface of processing axial workpieces various complex contours, various materials, various hardness, as: bent axle, camshaft.And all outer surfaces that once can finish workpiece is processed.Also can add parts such as work gear.The key point here be between inertia force, surface of the work and the abrading block relative motion, workpiece vertically, the uniformity of peripheral surface processing.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 is a principle schematic of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing further auspicious stating in conjunction with the embodiments:
Introduce a dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing herein.The cylinder if working media (abrading block and working solution) has been packed into, workpiece also has been installed between coupling assembling 8 and the centre with endlong movement 7, and can rotate with coupling assembling 8, and seal cover 9 has been sealed.Each part and the relation between them are as follows:
Stepless speed-change motor 1 drives rotating disk 2 through belt, rotating disk 2 rotates around fixed axis 10 together with uniform 2 cylinders on it, one-level planetary gear 3 is connected with cylinder 4 through one-level spider gear shaft 17, and be connected with fast pulley 19 on being fixed on fixed axis 10 through one group of belt 14,15, fixed axis 10 is affixed with frame 11; By relative motion relation as can be known, the 3 meeting rotations of one-level planetary gear, thus drive cylinders 4 rotations through one-level spider gear shaft 17.Relative fixed is taken turns 18 skies and is enclosed within on the one-level spider gear shaft 17, and it is affixed with rotating disk 2, relative fixed wheel 18 is connected with 2 planetary gears, the 5 usefulness secondary star-wheel driving-belts 16 that are distributed on cylinder 4 circumferencial directions, wheel 5 is connected with workpiece 12 through coupling assembling 8, then as can be known by relative motion relation, the workpiece rotation, thus dual planetary motion formed.
This equipment is horizontal, and the axle that workpiece promptly is installed is horizontal, and rotating disk 2 upper edge circumference evenly are equipped with 2 one-level planetary gears 3, and two cylinders are promptly arranged: along circumference two secondary planet wheels 5 are installed evenly in each cylinder.
Add man-hour, under the drive of motor, cylinder is done planetary motion, and medium of adorning then can take vigorous exercise according to certain rules in it, produce collision, scratching, delineation, extruding with surface of the work, simultaneously because of workpiece in continuous rotation, equipment is again horizontal, so can make each Surface Machining of workpiece even, after the processing, not only can reduce the Part Surface Roughness value, and can make piece surface form certain compression, thus the surface physics mechanical performance of raising part.

Claims (3)

1. dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing, it comprises variable speed electric motors, particularly (1), rotating disk (2), one-level planetary gear (3), fixed axis (10), frame (11), variable speed electric motors, particularly (1) connects rotating disk (2) by main transmission band (13), rotating disk (2) is contained in fixed axis (10) and goes up and be fixed on the frame (11), fast pulley (19) is fixed on the fixed axis (10), is connected by driving-belt (14), (15) and one-level planetary gear (3); It is characterized in that: one-level planetary gear (3) connects with cylinder (4) by one-level spider gear shaft (17) and drive cylinder (4) rotates, it is last and affixed with rotating disk (2) that relative fixed wheel (18) sky is enclosed within one-level spider gear shaft (17), relative fixed wheel (18) is taken turns (5) through secondary star-wheel driving-belt (16) with one group of secondary planet on being distributed on cylinder (4) circumference and is connected, secondary planet wheel (5) is connected with workpiece (12) by coupling assembling (8) and workpiece (12) is rotated, handle (6) and centre with endlong movement (7) are installed on the cylinder (4), and capping (9) is contained on the cylinder.
2. dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: can uniform 2-8 root one-level planetary gear (3) and one-level spider gear shaft (17) and cylinder (4) on the circumference of rotating disk (2) upper edge, in the cylinder (4) along also can uniform 2-8 root secondary planet wheel (5) and coupling assembling (8) and workpiece (12) on the circumference.
3. dual-planetary machine for tumbling and polishing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one-level spider gear shaft (17) corresponding on each cylinder is three bent axles that throw of crankshaft is identical, and be that a revolute pair is connected between the cylinder (4), but not affixed, three corresponding bent axles only need one to be connected with one-level planetary gear (3) on each cylinder.
CN99111542A 1999-08-23 1999-08-23 Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine Expired - Fee Related CN1079043C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99111542A CN1079043C (en) 1999-08-23 1999-08-23 Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99111542A CN1079043C (en) 1999-08-23 1999-08-23 Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1254634A CN1254634A (en) 2000-05-31
CN1079043C true CN1079043C (en) 2002-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99111542A Expired - Fee Related CN1079043C (en) 1999-08-23 1999-08-23 Double-planetary type tumbling and polishing machine

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101947563B (en) * 2010-08-25 2015-05-20 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Double-bracket Wheatstone lever mechanism and double-head steel moving mechanism
CN103465148B (en) * 2013-08-31 2016-04-20 佛山市盈峰粉末冶金科技有限公司 A kind of folding oil-injection machine altogether
CN105058216A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 Multi-stage transmission type polisher
CN108115540A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 河北金音乐器集团有限公司 Polishing machine and polissoir
CN110052957B (en) * 2019-04-24 2021-05-21 嘉兴市志华机械有限公司 Double-planetary-gear-train grinding head

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2203206Y (en) * 1995-01-06 1995-07-12 天津纺织工学院高新技术实业公司 Planetary polishing device
US5531637A (en) * 1993-05-14 1996-07-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Nagao Kogyo Automatic centrifugal fluidizing barrel processing apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5531637A (en) * 1993-05-14 1996-07-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Nagao Kogyo Automatic centrifugal fluidizing barrel processing apparatus
CN2203206Y (en) * 1995-01-06 1995-07-12 天津纺织工学院高新技术实业公司 Planetary polishing device

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Owner name: TAIYUAN HEAVY MACHINERY COLLEGE

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Effective date: 20010827

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