CN107902518B - A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System - Google Patents

A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107902518B
CN107902518B CN201711055536.3A CN201711055536A CN107902518B CN 107902518 B CN107902518 B CN 107902518B CN 201711055536 A CN201711055536 A CN 201711055536A CN 107902518 B CN107902518 B CN 107902518B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
pedal
beck
control system
ventilation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201711055536.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107902518A (en
Inventor
沈正宇
张凤标
方灶寿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
ZHEJIANG TILSON ELEVATOR CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
Zhejiang Tilson Elevator Co Ltd
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Application filed by ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE, Zhejiang Tilson Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201711055536.3A priority Critical patent/CN107902518B/en
Publication of CN107902518A publication Critical patent/CN107902518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107902518B publication Critical patent/CN107902518B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/028Safety devices separate from control system in case of power failure, for hydraulical lifts, e.g. braking the hydraulic jack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • B66B11/0233Lighting systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • B66B11/024Ventilation systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System, belongs to elevator technology field.The present invention includes aeration structure, backup power source, the back-up ventilation equipment set on lift car bottom;The aeration structure includes the pedal for the personnel of taking, is disposed around interior coaming plate below pedal and by cage bottom;The coaming plate is made of symmetrical two blocks of sub- coaming plates, and electromagnetism close mechanism is equipped between two blocks of sub- coaming plates, and the main power source of the electromagnetism close mechanism and elevator connects;The pedal offers several ventilation holes;The backup power source is connect with the back-up ventilation equipment;The back-up ventilation equipment includes being set to car top ventilation fan and the fan set on pedal bottom side.The configuration of the present invention is simple, when the emergency cases such as elevator faults or power failure occur, avoid trapped person that anoxic stupor, asphyxia occur before rescue arrives not in time or restores to operate normally not in time, and alleviate the stranded anxiety of trapped person, and urgent, simply rescue measure can be provided for injured trapped person.

Description

A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field more particularly to a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System.
Background technique
Currently, in order to reduce area occupied of the elevator in building, it will usually between lift car and elevator shaft Gap is made small;When elevator is after long-play, since ventilation effect is poor, the gas concentration lwevel in elevator shaft can be gradually It increases, and the air in elevator shaft is often mingled with machine oil taste, iron rust taste or carries a large amount of granule dust, if it happens The fortuitous events such as power failure cause passenger to be closed in lift car for a long time, are easy that passenger is made anoxic, human body respiration occur not Phenomena such as comfortable.
Current existing aeration structure is often set to car top, once but elevator main power source is out of power, be aeration structure The power-equipment for providing extraneous wind-force fails to start, and the ventilation hole of setting is also failed to through a large amount of extraneous air quantity, with quilt It is stranded the passage of time, the air in lift car is more and more thinner.And for a long time under dark, stuffy environment, quilt Oppressive member is more and more anxious, unhappy, and such as tumble injures accidentally, can not carry out emergency injury processing.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, it is simple to propose a kind of structure by the present invention, easy to use, can occur in elevator The spare control of elevator of ventilating air and emergency treatment of meeting an urgent need is provided under failure or power failure for the trapped person that waits for rescue System.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System, which is characterized in that aeration structure, standby electricity including being set to lift car bottom Source, back-up ventilation equipment;The aeration structure includes the pedal for the personnel of taking, is set to below pedal and by cage bottom It is disposed around interior coaming plate;The coaming plate is made of symmetrical two blocks of sub- coaming plates, and is equipped with electromagnetism between two blocks of sub- coaming plates and is closed machine The main power source of structure, the electromagnetism close mechanism and elevator connects;The pedal offers several ventilation holes;The standby electricity Source is connect with the back-up ventilation equipment;The back-up ventilation equipment includes set on car top ventilation fan and being set to pedal bottom The fan of portion side.
As a preference of the present invention, the pedal is the pedal of transparent material.
As a preference of the present invention, the system further includes the lighting device connecting with the backup power source, the illumination dress It is set to the LED point light source being arranged below car side wall.
As a preference of the present invention, the ventilation hole is the hole that internally aperture becomes larger from outside carriage.
As a preference of the present invention, the ventilation hole there are several, it is arranged on the pedal according to honeycomb.
As a preference of the present invention, the system further includes the deliverance apparatus set on the car top, the deliverance apparatus Including rescue box and rescue box is closed in the cover board of car top;It is opened between the cover board and the car top equipped with electromagnetism It closes, the main power source of the electromagnetic switch and elevator connects.
As a preference of the present invention, the deliverance apparatus further includes the oxygen mask that one end is connected to car top.
As a preference of the present invention, the fan blade of the fan is the propeller parallel with pedal.
As a preference of the present invention, the electromagnetism close mechanism includes electromagnetism disconnecting link, Electromagnetic bolt.
The invention has the following advantages:
A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention, structure is simple, when the emergency cases such as elevator faults or power failure occur, It avoids trapped person that anoxic stupor, asphyxia occur before rescue arrives not in time or restores to operate normally not in time, and alleviates quilt The stranded anxiety of oppressive member, and urgent, simply rescue measure can be provided for injured trapped person.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of system principle diagram of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lift car in a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pedal in lift car in a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of lift car in a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Picture 1-4, a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention, including be set to 1 bottom of lift car aeration structure 2, Backup power source, back-up ventilation equipment.The aeration structure include the pedal 21 for the personnel of taking, be set to the lower section of pedal 21 and Cage bottom is disposed around to interior coaming plate 22.The coaming plate 22 is made of symmetrical two blocks sub- coaming plates 221, and two blocks of sub- coaming plates Electromagnetism close mechanism 222 is equipped between 221, the electromagnetism close mechanism 222 is connect with the main power source of elevator.Normally make in elevator When under state, main power source is powered to electromagnetism close mechanism 222, then two blocks of sub- coaming plates 221 are closed, so that coaming plate is in carriage Bottom is disposed around interior closed state.When power-off condition occurs, main power source power-off, 222 power loss of electromagnetism close mechanism, at this time two Block coaming plate 221 does not reclose, and coaming plate is fallen open by gravity, so that pedal 21 is exposed in elevator.It is described to step on Pedal 21 offers several ventilation holes 211.It is distinguished and admirable by described logical in elevator when pedal is exposed in elevator Air holes cave 211 flows into lift car, in order to the air stream flowing in lift car, alternating, keeps carriage interior air-flow smooth. Wherein, the electromagnetism close mechanism includes electromagnetism disconnecting link, Electromagnetic bolt.In electrification, electromagnetism disconnecting link and Electromagnetic bolt are inhaled It closes and is formed the mechanism of two pieces of sub- coaming plates closures, in the case of power loss, both electromagnetism disconnecting link and Electromagnetic bolt are disconnected, and then open and enclose Plate.
In order to accelerate airflow, the backup power source is connect with the back-up ventilation equipment, the back-up ventilation equipment Including being set to car top ventilation fan and set on the fan of pedal bottom side.When the power break occurs, backup power source starts, this When car top ventilation fan and fan open work.Air-flow in carriage can carry out air-flow friendship from car top ventilation fan It changes, while carrying out air-flow exchange from cage bottom ventilation hole.In pedal bottom side, fan, and the wind of the fan are set The parallel propeller of Ye Weiyu pedal 21, propeller rotational drive the flow spiral of horizontal plane to rotate, and flow through or flow to accelerate The air-flow velocity in ventilation hole 211 out.
It is distinguished and admirable in order to concentrate, several ventilation holes 211 are set, and are arranged on the pedal 21 according to honeycomb.For Accelerate the airflow velocity by ventilation hole 211, the ventilation hole 211 is becomes larger from cab interior to external aperture Hole.
To slow down the fear for being trapped in personnel in elevator, lighting device is also set up, the lighting device is connect with backup power source. The lighting device is the LED point light source being arranged below car side wall.When having a power failure, backup power source work, illumination Device enables, and alleviates the tensity of trapped person with illumination.In addition, the pedal 21 is the pedal of transparent material.When When power failure, coaming plate is opened, and can introduce the faint light source in elevator in carriage through pedal.
The elevator Beck-up Control System further includes the deliverance apparatus 3 set on 1 top of carriage, the deliverance apparatus packet It includes rescue box and closes rescue box in the cover board of car top.It is opened between the cover board and the car top equipped with electromagnetism It closes, the main power source of the electromagnetic switch and elevator connects.When normal operation, main power source work, main power source is electromagnetic switch power supply, Then cover closure.When power failure, main power source does not work, electromagnetic switch power loss, then the not re-closed elevator car roof of cover board, by gravity Reason cover board is opened.After cover board is opened, it is seen that set on the rescue box of car top.The rescue box include fire extinguisher, hammer, Rope, bandage, gauze etc..When unexpected fire behavior occurs, fire extinguisher inactivation can be obtained;When injuring unexpectedly, using bandage, The medical instruments such as gauze carry out simple wrapping processing.In addition, also storing the oxygen mask of breathing in car top.Oxygen face Cover one end is connected to the ventilation opening that car top, especially car top lead to elevator by appendix.When cover board is opened, Situations such as oxygen mask is fallen, and the unsmooth personnel that exhale can first pass through oxygen mask alleviation uncomfortable in chest, shortness of breath.
Elevator Beck-up Control System of the present invention can provide the environment of ventilation, illumination when power failure for accused officer, Alleviate trapped person's intense strain, provides reliable guarantee for rescue expansion.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention completely effectively realizes.Function and structural principle of the invention is in reality It applies and shows and illustrate in example, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System, the aeration structure including being set to lift car bottom;It is characterized in that, further including standby With power supply, back-up ventilation equipment;The aeration structure includes the pedal for the personnel of taking, is set to below pedal and by carriage Bottom is disposed around interior coaming plate;The coaming plate is made of symmetrical two blocks of sub- coaming plates, and is closed between two blocks of sub- coaming plates equipped with electromagnetism Close mechanism, the main power source connection of the electromagnetism close mechanism and elevator;The pedal offers several ventilation holes;It is described standby It is connect with power supply with the back-up ventilation equipment;The back-up ventilation equipment includes set on car top ventilation fan and set on trampling The fan of plate bottom side.
2. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedal is transparent material Pedal.
3. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the backup power source The lighting device of connection, the lighting device are the LED point light source being arranged below car side wall.
4. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation hole is from carriage The external hole that internally aperture becomes larger.
5. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation hole has several It is a, it is arranged on the pedal according to honeycomb.
6. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being set to the car roof The deliverance apparatus in portion, the deliverance apparatus include the cover board of rescue box and closing rescue box in car top;The cover board with Electromagnetic switch, the main power source connection of the electromagnetic switch and elevator are equipped between the car top.
7. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the deliverance apparatus further includes one End is connected to the oxygen mask of car top.
8. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fan blade of the fan is and steps on The parallel propeller of pedal.
9. a kind of elevator Beck-up Control System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnetism close mechanism includes Electromagnetism disconnecting link, Electromagnetic bolt.
CN201711055536.3A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System Active CN107902518B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055536.3A CN107902518B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055536.3A CN107902518B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of elevator Beck-up Control System

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CN107902518A CN107902518A (en) 2018-04-13
CN107902518B true CN107902518B (en) 2019-06-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061924B (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-06-29 安徽共团建筑工程有限公司 Elevator is with trouble use system that opens circuit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101289153A (en) * 2008-06-06 2008-10-22 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Ventilation device for elevator cage
CN201592937U (en) * 2009-08-08 2010-09-29 冯小倩 Emergency safety ventilation mechanism of lift car
CN202414933U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator cage ventilating device
CN103754735A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 Lift car ventilating device in power-off state
CN104444719A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 合肥朗佳机电设备有限公司 Lift car
JP2018002422A (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 株式会社日立ビルシステム Cleaning device for elevator car floor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101289153A (en) * 2008-06-06 2008-10-22 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Ventilation device for elevator cage
CN201592937U (en) * 2009-08-08 2010-09-29 冯小倩 Emergency safety ventilation mechanism of lift car
CN202414933U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator cage ventilating device
CN103754735A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 Lift car ventilating device in power-off state
CN104444719A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 合肥朗佳机电设备有限公司 Lift car
JP2018002422A (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 株式会社日立ビルシステム Cleaning device for elevator car floor

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PB01 Publication
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190108

Address after: 313000 Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, east of Outer Ring West Road and north of Xiangyang Road in Linhu Industrial Zone

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG TILSON ELEVATOR CO., LTD.

Applicant after: ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE

Address before: 313000 Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, east of Outer Ring West Road and north of Xiangyang Road in Linhu Industrial Zone

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG TILSON ELEVATOR CO., LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
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