CN107899777A - A kind of small-sized canned flusher - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized canned flusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107899777A CN107899777A CN201711214327.9A CN201711214327A CN107899777A CN 107899777 A CN107899777 A CN 107899777A CN 201711214327 A CN201711214327 A CN 201711214327A CN 107899777 A CN107899777 A CN 107899777A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- plate
- hole
- accelerating
- babinet
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of small-sized canned flusher, belong to spray equipment technical field, it is characterised in that：Including liquid storing barrel, restocking, babinet, position-limit mechanism, actuating unit and topping-up pump；Liquid storing barrel is installed in the cavity of restocking, installs a set of actuating unit in the cavity of babinet both sides respectively；The actuating unit includes：Gear transmission mechanism, gear acceleration mechanism, gear meshing device and gear separator.Have the characteristics that simple in structure, design is reasonable compared with prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid-jet device, particularly a kind of small-sized automatic spraying device.
Background technology
Many industries or place are required for using spray equipment, such as the spray dust in small-sized goods yard, the spraying of agricultural
Thimerosal sprinkling of irrigation, hospital or public place etc..And it is current, existing liquid-jet device uses manpower or other mostly
Actuating unit is driven hydrojet, and driving mechanism usually requires the driven by energy such as electric power.Therefore there is problems with：1. the energy
Consumption；2. electric wire pulls the security risk that may be brought and mobile inconvenience；3. direct-flow storage battery forgets that charging can be delayed use；④
Depart from energy resource supply, be then unfavorable for outdoor operations；5. need to carry the increases such as motor movement weight.
And the liquid that some occasions are sprayed is liquid acid, alkaline or such as high concentration thimerosal, pesticide etc,
Easily occur corrupt, rotten after being corrosive or retain for the power pump housing, pipeline, cause service life short.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to above the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of small-sized automatic spraying device.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical solution be：A kind of small-sized canned flusher, it is characterised in that：Including
Liquid storing barrel, restocking, babinet, position-limit mechanism, actuating unit and topping-up pump；The liquid storing barrel is installed in the cavity of restocking, is gone out
One layer of diaphragm seal is sealed with liquid mouth, and is inserted in restocking bottom through-hole；Position-limit mechanism includes the first guide rod, first spacing
Plate, fixed block, the first positioning plate and the first connecting plate；The upper end wall of the babinet is equipped with four the first guide rods, upper end
The first otic placode pilot hole through restocking both sides is connected with fixed block；The both sides of the restocking are respectively equipped with a limiting plate, institute
The positioning plate stated passes through the skidway hole of fixed block, and both ends are connected by the first connecting plate respectively, and the positioning plate withstands on homonymy
The lower end of limiting plate；The positioning plate is equipped with the notch that an area is more than the area of limiting plate；The both sides of the restocking
The upper end with a two-sided rack is connected respectively, and the lower end of the two-sided rack is equipped with a push plate；Under the two-sided rack
Hold through the rack bore in babinet upper end wall；Two partition plates are installed in the babinet, the cavity of babinet are divided into three parts, institute
A set of actuating unit is installed respectively in the cavity for the babinet both sides stated；The actuating unit includes：Gear transmission mechanism, gear
Acceleration mechanism, gear meshing device and gear separator；The gear transmission mechanism include first gear, second gear,
3rd gear, the 4th gear, the 5th gear, the 6th gear, the 7th gear and the first wind spring；3rd gear is with partition plate
It is rotatably connected, the 3rd gear is connected with the inner of the first wind spring, and the outer end of first wind spring is connected with partition plate；
The first gear and second gear are coaxially connected, and the second gear is meshed with the 3rd gear, the 4th gear with
3rd gear gear tooth matches, and one end of the 4th gear and L-type bar is to be rotatably connected, and is set on the partition plate
Have the first rotation axis, the knee of the L-type bar is equipped with a through hole, first rotation axis sequentially pass through the 5th gear and
Through hole at the gear hole and L-type rod bending of 6th gear, the other end of the L-type bar are equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, institute
The 5th gear stated is meshed with the 4th gear, and the 5th gear and the 6th gear are coaxially connected, the 7th gear
It is meshed with the 6th gear；The gear acceleration mechanism includes the first accelerating gear, the second accelerating gear, the 3rd acceleration tooth
Wheel, the 4th accelerating gear, the 5th accelerating gear, the 6th accelerating gear, the 7th accelerating gear, the 8th accelerating gear, the 9th accelerate
Gear and the second wind spring；4th accelerating gear is to be rotatably connected with partition plate, the 4th accelerating gear and second
The inner connection of wind spring, the outer end of second wind spring is connected with partition plate；3rd accelerating gear and the 4th accelerates tooth
Take turns the first coaxially connected, described accelerating gear and the second accelerating gear is coaxially connected, second accelerating gear and the 4th
Accelerating gear is meshed, and knee and the partition plate of the second L-type bar are hinged, and the 7th accelerating gear and the 8th accelerates
Gear is coaxially connected, and the knee of the gear hole and the second L-type bar of the 7th accelerating gear and the 8th accelerating gear is hinged；
5th accelerating gear and the 6th accelerating gear are coaxially connected, the 5th accelerating gear and the 6th accelerating gear and
The outer end of two L-type bars is rotatablely connected by axis pin, and the inner of the second L-type bar is equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, described
6th accelerating gear is meshed with the 7th accelerating gear, and the 8th accelerating gear is meshed with the 9th accelerating gear；It is described
Gear meshing device include guide plate, the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, L-shaped hook, release link and driving plate, the guide plate
Both sides be respectively equipped with extension board, the extension board is equipped with guide pin, and the guide pin is embedded in the first L-type bar respectively
In the rectangle pilot hole of the second L-type bar, the side wall of the babinet is equipped with a slideway, and the guide plate passes through slideway
On skidway hole, be cased with the first pressing plate on the guide plate, the lower end of the guide plate is connected with the second pressing plate, described
Connected between first pressing plate and the second pressing plate by the 4th compression spring, the centre position on the partition plate with two driving plates is
It is rotatably connected, to be rotatably connected, lower end is hooked in the lower end of the second pressing plate for the upper end of the L-shaped hook and the side wall of babinet；
The L-shaped hook is equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, and the second guide rod is respectively equipped with the wall of the tank ends, described
The cross section squarely of second guide rod, one end of the release link are equipped with a square pilot hole, second guide rod
One end be inserted in the square pilot hole of release link and connected by the bottom hole of the first compression spring and the square pilot hole of release link
Connect；The driving plate outer end and the inner of release link are respectively equipped with the guide pin of a guide pin, driving plate and release link
In the rectangle pilot hole of L-shaped hook；The release link is equipped with an annular slide track, and the annular slide track of release link is embedded with
Ring slider, two L-shaped through holes are respectively equipped with the two side of the babinet 1, and one end of shift plate is slided through L-shaped through hole and annular
Block connects；The gear separator includes articulated slab, locating piece, the 3rd guide rod, baffle, outer sleeve and the 4th and is oriented to
Bar；The 3rd guide rod is respectively equipped with the wall of the tank ends, one end of the locating piece is equipped with a square pilot hole,
The shape of 3rd guide rod is identical with the shape of the square pilot hole of locating piece, and the 3rd guide rod is inserted in positioning
In the square pilot hole of block, one end of the locating piece and the wall of shell body are connected by the second compression spring；The hinge
One end of fishplate bar and the side of locating piece are hinged, and the other end of two articulated slabs is hinged；It is provided with the bottom plate of the babinet
4th guide rod, the outer sleeve are equipped with the square pilot hole of a square pilot hole, the 4th guide rod and sleeve
Shape it is identical, the 4th guide rod is inserted in the square pilot hole of outer sleeve, the upper end of the outer sleeve and gear
Plate connects, and the both sides of the baffle be inclined plane, and the bottom plate of the baffle and babinet is by the 3rd compression spring connection, and two
Locating piece is pressed in the upper end of pressing plate；One end of the first gear and second gear and the 4th connecting plate is to be rotatably connected,
Two the 4th connecting plates are connected with baffle respectively；It is respectively equipped with a rectangular through holes on the two side of the babinet, the one of pulling plate
End is connected through the rectangular through holes on wall box with baffle；The both ends of bent axle are each passed through through hole and the 7th tooth on partition plate
The gear hole connection of wheel；Multiple atomizers and topping-up pump, atomization spray are installed in the cavity among the babinet
First end passes through the rectangular through holes on one end wall of babinet, and connecting shaft is provided between two partition plates；The atomizer difference
It is hinged with the bent portion of connecting shaft and bent axle；The topping-up pump includes the pump housing, hose, extruding wheel and centre frame；Described
The pump housing is connected by the 3rd connecting plate with two partition plates, and the pump housing is equipped with cylindrical cavity, and pump shaft rushes across cylindrical cavity circle centre position
Through hole, the centre position of one end and centre frame connects, and the other end is connected with driven wheel of differential, drive bevel gear and from mantle tooth
Wheel is meshed, and the circle centre position of the centre frame and multiple extruding wheels is to be rotatably connected；The babinet other end both sides
The gear hole of 9th accelerating gear rotates axis connection by second, and second rotation axis is connected with drive bevel gear, described
Hose is entered by pump housing inlet opening, is pierced by by fluid hole, and hose is close on the wall of pump housing cylindrical cavity；The upper end of catheter
For blind hole, multiple through holes are communicated with blind hole in catheter external wall of upper portion, and through hole described in catheter upper end is exposed to babinet upper end, leads
Liquid pipe lower end is linked in sequence with hose, multiple-way valve, atomizer by conduit line.
Above-mentioned centre frame is Y-shaped.
Above-mentioned hose diameter is not more than extruding wheel compressive plane width.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has beneficial effect following prominent：
1st, the present invention is converted into power-reserve in wind spring by the gravity of beverage container itself, without manual drive or use
The actuating units such as motor drive.
2nd, simple in structure, component economy is cheaply economical, can be disposable, will not leave harmful substance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A parts in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic side view of babinet.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of 1 gear transmission mechanism of embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of 1 gear acceleration mechanism of embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic side view of 2 babinet of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the gear meshing device of embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 12 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 13 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 14 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of release.
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged view of part B in Figure 15.
Embodiment
With reference to specification drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.For the ease of describing with Fig. 1
Subject to, it is divided into front, the back side and side.It is subject to each view center line, is divided into inside and outside.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, the embodiment of the present invention 1 includes liquid storing barrel 12, restocking 11, babinet 1, position-limit mechanism, power
Mechanism and topping-up pump.In order to preferably show internal structure, each view be possible to carry out the shell of the part that structure is blocked into
Dismounting is gone.Fig. 1 is not the outside drawing of the present invention, and irrelevant personnel destroys in order to prevent, can have when specifically used
The shell that (nonessential) is adapted with operating environment, the structure and appearance of shell are unrelated with present techniques, are not repeated herein.
The liquid storing barrel 12 is installed in the cavity of restocking 11, and the liquid outlet of liquid storing barrel 12 is inserted at 11 bottom of restocking
In portion's through hole, one layer of diaphragm seal is sealed with the liquid outlet of liquid storing barrel 12.
The liquid storing barrel 12 is equipped with a clump weight, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the weight of liquid storing barrel 12.
As shown in figure 3, position-limit mechanism in embodiment 1 include the first guide rod 10, the first limiting plate 14, fixed block 13,
First positioning plate 15 and the first connecting plate 16.The both sides of the restocking 11 are respectively equipped with the first ear that both ends carry pilot hole
Plate.The upper end wall of the babinet 1 is equipped with four the first guide rods 10, and upper end passes through the first otic placode pilot hole and fixed block 13
Connection.The both sides of the restocking 11 are respectively equipped with a limiting plate 14, and the fixed block 13 is equipped with skidway hole, positioning plate 15
Skidway hole through on fixed block 13, both ends are connected by the first connecting plate 16 respectively, and the positioning plate 15 withstands on same lateral spacing
The lower end of position plate 14, so as to make restocking 11 be fixed on the first guide rod 10, the positioning plate 15 is equipped with a notch,
The area of the notch is more than the area of limiting plate 14.When promoting the first connecting plate 16, make the notch of positioning plate 15 positioned at limit
The lower section of position plate 14, at this time, positioning plate 15 no longer limits limiting plate 14, so that restocking 11 can transport downwards along the first guide rod 10
It is dynamic.
Upper end of the both sides of the restocking 11 respectively with a two-sided rack 9 is connected, and the lower end of the two-sided rack 9 is set
There is a push plate, the two-sided rack 9 is both sides rack all with teeth.The wall of 1 upper end of babinet is equipped with two rack bores,
The lower end of the two-sided rack 9 passes through the rack bore in 1 upper end wall of babinet.
As shown in figure 4, the babinet 1 is equipped with a cavity, two partition plates are installed in the cavity of babinet 1, by babinet 1
Cavity is divided into three parts, installs a set of actuating unit in the cavity of 1 both sides of babinet respectively, and the actuating unit is phase
To installation.
The actuating unit includes：Gear transmission mechanism, gear acceleration mechanism, gear meshing device and gear separation dress
Put.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the gear transmission mechanism includes first gear 27, second gear 25, the 3rd gear 28, the
Four gears 29, the 5th gear 30, the 6th gear 32, the 7th gear 33 and the first wind spring 26.3rd gear 28 and partition plate
To be rotatably connected, the inner of the 3rd gear 28 and the first wind spring 26 be connected, the outer end of first wind spring 26 and
Partition plate connects.The first gear 27 and second gear 25 is coaxially connected, and the diameter of the second gear 25 is more than first
The diameter of gear 27, the second gear 25 are meshed with the 3rd gear 28, and the diameter of the second gear 25 is more than the
The diameter of three gears 28, the diameter of the 4th gear 29 are more than the diameter of the 3rd gear 28, the 4th gear 29 with the 3rd
28 gear tooth of gear matches, and one end of the 4th gear 29 and L-type bar 31 is to be rotatably connected, on the partition plate
Equipped with the first rotation axis, the knee of the L-type bar 31 is equipped with a through hole, and first rotation axis sequentially passes through the 5th tooth
The through hole in 31 knee of gear hole and L-type bar of 30 and the 6th gear 32 of wheel, the other end of the L-type bar 31 are rectangular equipped with one
Shape pilot hole, the 5th gear 30 are meshed with the 4th gear 29, and the diameter of the 4th gear 29 is more than the 5th tooth
The diameter of wheel 30, the 5th gear 30 and the 6th gear 32 are coaxially connected, and the diameter of the 6th gear 32 is more than the
The diameter of five gears 30, the 7th gear 33 are meshed with the 6th gear 32, and the diameter of the 6th gear 32 is more than
The diameter of 7th gear 33.
As shown in Fig. 5,7, the gear acceleration mechanism includes the first accelerating gear 52, the second accelerating gear the 53, the 3rd
Accelerating gear 56, the 4th accelerating gear 54, the 5th accelerating gear 58, the 6th accelerating gear 57, the 7th accelerating gear the 60, the 8th add
Fast gear 59, the 9th accelerating gear 61 and the second wind spring 55.4th accelerating gear 54 is to be rotatably connected with partition plate, institute
The 4th accelerating gear 54 stated is connected with the inner of the second wind spring 55, and the outer end of second wind spring 55 is connected with partition plate.Institute
The 3rd accelerating gear 56 stated and the 4th accelerating gear 54 are coaxially connected, and the diameter of the 4th accelerating gear 54 is more than the 3rd
The diameter of accelerating gear 56.First accelerating gear 52 and the second accelerating gear 53 is coaxially connected, and described second accelerates
The diameter of gear 53 is more than the diameter of the first accelerating gear 52, and second accelerating gear 53 is nibbled with 54 phase of the 4th accelerating gear
Close, the diameter of second accelerating gear 53 is more than the diameter of the 4th accelerating gear 54.4th accelerating gear 54
Diameter is more than the diameter of the 5th accelerating gear 58.The knee of second L-type bar 88 is hinged with the partition plate, and the described the 7th adds
Fast 60 and the 8th accelerating gear 59 of gear is coaxially connected, the 7th accelerating gear 60 and the gear hole of the 8th accelerating gear 59
It is hinged with the knee of the second L-type bar 88, the diameter of the 8th accelerating gear 59 is more than the diameter of the 7th accelerating gear 60.
5th accelerating gear 58 and the 6th accelerating gear 57 are coaxially connected, and the diameter of the 6th accelerating gear 57 is more than the
The diameter of five accelerating gears 58, the outer end of the 5th accelerating gear 58 and the 6th accelerating gear 57 and the second L-type bar 88 lead to
Axis pin rotation connection is crossed, the inner of the second L-type bar 88 is equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, the 6th accelerating gear 57
It is meshed with the 7th accelerating gear 60, the diameter of the 6th accelerating gear 57 is more than the diameter of the 7th accelerating gear 60, institute
The 8th accelerating gear 59 stated is meshed with the 9th accelerating gear 61, and the diameter of the 8th accelerating gear 59 is more than the 9th and adds
The diameter of fast gear 61.
As shown in figure 5, the gear meshing device includes guide plate 34, the first pressing plate 38, the second pressing plate 6, L-shaped hook 36
With driving plate 35, the both sides of the guide plate 34 are respectively equipped with extension board, and the extension board is equipped with guide pin, described
Respectively in the rectangle pilot hole of 31 and second L-type bar 88 of L-type bar, the side wall of the babinet 1 is equipped with guide pin
One slideway, the guide plate 34 passes through the skidway hole on slideway, the first pressing plate 38 is cased with the guide plate 34, described
The lower end of guide plate 34 is connected with the second pressing plate 6, passes through the 4th compression spring between first pressing plate 38 and the second pressing plate 6
39 connect, and to be rotatably connected, the inner of the driving plate 35 is located in the centre position on the partition plate with two driving plates 35
The lower section of first pressing plate 38.With the side wall of babinet 1 to be rotatably connected, lower end is hooked in the second pressing plate 6 for the upper end of the L-shaped hook 36
Lower end.The L-shaped hook 36 is equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, and 35 outer end of driving plate is equipped with a guide pin, drives
35 guide pin of movable plate is in the rectangle pilot hole of L-shaped hook 36.
The gear separator includes articulated slab 47, locating piece 48, the 3rd guide rod 44, baffle 43, outer sleeve 50
With the 4th guide rod 49.The 3rd guide rod 44, one end of the locating piece 48 are respectively equipped with the wall at 1 both ends of babinet
Equipped with a square pilot hole, the shape of the 3rd guide rod 44 is identical with the shape of 48 square pilot hole of locating piece, described
The 3rd guide rod 44 be inserted in the square pilot hole of locating piece 48, described one end of locating piece 48 and the wall of shell body lead to
The second compression spring 45 is crossed to connect.One end and the side of locating piece 48 of the articulated slab 47 are hinged, two articulated slabs 47 it is another
One end is hinged.4th guide rod 49 is installed, the outer sleeve 50 is equipped with one and square leads on the bottom plate of the babinet 1
Xiang Kong, the 4th guide rod 49 is identical with the shape of the square pilot hole of sleeve, and the 4th guide rod 49 is inserted in
In the square pilot hole of outer sleeve 50, the upper end of the outer sleeve 50 is connected with baffle 43, and the both sides of the baffle 43 are
Inclined plane, the baffle 43 are connected with the bottom plate of babinet 1 by the 3rd compression spring 51, and two locating pieces 48 are pressed in the upper of pressing plate
End, so that the 3rd compression spring 51 compresses.One end of 25 and the 4th connecting plate 46 of first gear 27 and second gear
To be rotatably connected, two the 4th connecting plates 46 are connected with baffle 43 respectively.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the partition plate is equipped with a through hole, the both ends of bent axle 2 be each passed through through hole on partition plate with
The gear hole connection of 7th gear 33 of 1 one end both sides of babinet.Multiple atomization sprays are installed in the cavity among the babinet 1
First 17 and topping-up pump, the wall of described 1 one end of babinet be equipped with rectangular through holes, described 17 one end of atomizer passes through babinet
Rectangular through holes on 1 one end walls, are provided with connecting shaft 18 between two partition plates, are separately installed with the atomizer 17
Two otic placodes and third ear plate, second otic placode is hinged with connecting shaft 18, and third ear plate passes through the second connecting plate 19 and bent axle 2
Bent portion be hinged.When bent axle 2 rotates, atomizer 17 can be made along 18 reciprocally swinging of connecting shaft.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the topping-up pump includes the pump housing 20, hose 22, extruding wheel 21 and centre frame 24.The pump
Body 20 is connected by the 3rd connecting plate 23 with two partition plates, and the pump housing 20 is equipped with cylindrical cavity, 20 cylindrical empty of the pump housing
The circle centre position of chamber is equipped with a through hole, and through hole and the pump shaft of 20 circle centre position of the pump housing are to be rotatably connected, the pump shaft
One end penetrates 20 cylindrical empty intracavitary of the pump housing and is connected with the centre position of centre frame 24, and the other end is connected with driven wheel of differential 4, main
Dynamic bevel gear 3 is meshed with driven wheel of differential 4, and the circle centre position of the centre frame 24 and multiple extruding wheels 21 is rotatably to connect
Connect.Centre frame 24 in the present embodiment is Y-shaped, and the discontinuity product of hose 22 can also be realized by other multiple-branching construction
Pressure.The gear hole of 9th accelerating gear 61 of 1 other end both sides of babinet by second rotate axis connection, described second
Rotation axis is connected with drive bevel gear 3, and the pump housing 20 is equipped with inlet opening and fluid hole, one end of the hose 22 by into
Fluid apertures enters, and is pierced by by fluid hole, hose 22 is close on the wall of 20 cylindrical cavity of the pump housing.In prioritization scheme, described is soft
22 diameter of pipe is not more than 21 compressive plane width of extruding wheel.
The upper end wall of the babinet 1 is equipped with a through hole, and the upper end of catheter 5 is blind hole, more in 5 external wall of upper portion of catheter
A through hole is communicated with blind hole, and through hole described in 5 upper end of catheter is exposed to 1 upper end of babinet, and can break through liquid storing barrel 12 goes out liquid
The diaphragm seal at mouthful place, the liquid in liquid storing barrel 12 is from 5 through hole of catheter inflow 5 pipeline of catheter.5 lower end of catheter and hose
22nd, multiple-way valve, atomizer 17 are linked in sequence by conduit line.
Operating process is as follows：During using the present invention, liquid storing barrel 12 is placed in the cavity of restocking 11, promotes the first connection
Plate 16, makes the notch of positioning plate 15 be located at the lower section of restocking 11, and at this time, positioning plate 15 is not in limitation restocking 11, restocking 11 and storage
Liquid bucket 12 can be moved downward along the first guide rod 10, and the two-sided rack 9 is meshed with two first gears 27 respectively, first gear 27
Second gear 25 is driven to rotate, second gear 25 drives the 3rd gear 28 to rotate, since the diameter of second gear 25 is more than the 3rd
The diameter of gear 28, therefore, second gear 25 can drive 28 quick rotation of the 3rd gear, and the 3rd gear 28 drives the first wind spring
26 shrink.When the push plate on the two-sided rack 9 moves to the first 38 position of pressing plate, start to push the first pressing plate 38, the first pressing plate
38 along 34 motion compresses the 4th of guide plate compress spring 39, when the first pressing plate 38 moves to the upper end of driving plate 35, start by
Driving plate 35 is pressed, driving plate 35 is rotated drives L-shaped hook 36 to rotate by guide pin, and L-shaped hook 36 be not hooked in the second pressing plate 6
Bottom, so that the 4th compression 39 diastole of spring, drives 34 and second pressing plate 6 of guide plate to move downward, distinguish guide plate 34
Drive two L-type bars 31 to rotate by guide pin, the 4th gear 29 is meshed with the 3rd gear 28.When the second pressing plate 6 moves
During to two 47 positions of articulated slab, the second compression spring 45 of two locating pieces 48 compression is driven along the 3rd guide rod by two articulated slabs 47
44 movements, make two locating pieces 48 no longer be pressed in the top of baffle 43, and the 3rd compression 51 diastole of spring makes baffle 43 and outer sleeve 50
Movement upwards.Baffle 43 drives first gear 27 and second gear 25 to move upwards by the 4th connecting plate 46, makes second gear
25 are disengaged from the 3rd gear 28.At this time, the 3rd gear 28 drives the 4th gear 29 to rotate, due to the diameter of the 4th gear 29
More than the diameter of the 3rd gear 28, so as to play decelerating effect, the first wind spring 26 is set slowly to discharge, the 4th gear 29 drives
5th gear 30 rotates, since the diameter of the 4th gear 29 is more than the diameter of the 5th gear 30, so as to play acceleration,
5th gear 30 drives the 6th gear 32 to rotate, and the 6th gear 32 drives the 7th gear 33 to rotate, straight due to the 6th gear 32
Footpath is more than the diameter of the 7th gear 33, so as to play acceleration.Two the 7th gears 33 of described 1 one end of babinet drive
Bent axle 2 rotates, and bent axle 2 drives atomizer 17 along 18 reciprocally swinging of connecting shaft by the second connecting plate 19.1 other end of babinet
Two the 7th gears 33 drive drive bevel gear 3 by the second rotation axis, and the drive bevel gear 3 drives 4 turns of driven wheel of differential
Dynamic, the driven wheel of differential 4 drives centre frame 24 to rotate by pump shaft, and centre frame 24 is constantly extruded soft by extruding wheel 21
Pipe 22, the liquid in hose 22 is extruded away, and the hose 22 after extruding wheel 21 is ground resiles, forms vacuum, thus may be used
Liquid suction below is come in, so that liquid is in liquid storing barrel 12 by sucking, by being sprayed in atomizer 17.
Embodiment 1 is suitable for the corrosive liquids such as acid alkalescence, high concentration thimerosal or toxic liquid medicine spray,
Because the acid-base property of liquid, toxicity or pharmacological property etc., hose is there is no the value of secondary use, therefore the present apparatus is taken disposably
Use, its component is not related to electronic component, is only simple and mechanical assembling parts, therefore price is controllable, has practicality.
In concrete application, the present apparatus can be used alone, can also be placed on cart, atomizer direction thing to be sprayed.Can be with
For disinfection or acidifying, the alkalization in soil, and the reinforcing initial sterile on pollution ground.
The applicable liquid of embodiment 2 is that water or the fluid injection pipeline such as nontoxic liquid, hose may be reused, and is used for
The depositing dust of common ground, plant spray and hospital's public place prophylactic disinfection, therefore, embodiment 2 can carry out " changing bucket " and
Reset.Except thering is three through holes, gear meshing device and gear separator to have any different with embodiment 1 on babinet 1, other structures
With embodiment 1.
As seen in figs. 8-10, the gear meshing device includes guide plate 34, the first pressing plate 38, the second pressing plate 6, L-shaped
Hook 36, release link 37 and driving plate 35, the both sides of the guide plate 34 are respectively equipped with extension board, and the extension board is equipped with and leads
To axis pin, the guide pin is embedded in the rectangle pilot hole of 31 and first snap-gauge 67 of L-type bar respectively, the babinet 1
Side wall be equipped with a slideway, the guide plate 34 is cased with first through the skidway hole on slideway on the guide plate 34
Pressing plate 38, the lower end of the guide plate 34 are connected with the second pressing plate 6, are led between first pressing plate 38 and the second pressing plate 6
Cross the 4th compression spring 39 to connect, the centre position on the partition plate with two driving plates 35 is is rotatably connected, the L-shaped
The side wall of the upper end of hook 36 and babinet 1 is to be rotatably connected, and lower end is hooked in the lower end of the second pressing plate 6.Set on the L-shaped hook 36
There is a rectangle pilot hole, the second guide rod 42, second guide rod 42 are respectively equipped with the wall at 1 both ends of babinet
Cross section squarely, one end of the release link 37 is equipped with a square pilot hole, one end of second guide rod 42
It is inserted in the square pilot hole of release link 37 and is connected by the bottom hole of the first compression spring 40 and the square pilot hole of release link 37
Connect.35 outer end of driving plate and the inner of release link 37 are respectively equipped with a guide pin, driving plate 35 and release link 37
Guide pin is in the rectangle pilot hole of L-shaped hook 36.The release link 37 is equipped with an annular slide track, release link 37
Annular slide track is embedded with ring slider 41, and two L-shaped through holes are respectively equipped with the two side of the babinet 1, and one end of shift plate 7 is worn
Cross L-shaped through hole to be connected with ring slider 41, when shift plate 7 turns to the lower stomidium of L-shaped through hole, release link 37 can be positioned,
So as to be resetted the second pressing plate 6.
The gear separator includes articulated slab 47, locating piece 48, the 3rd guide rod 44, baffle 43, outer sleeve 50
With the 4th guide rod 49.The 3rd guide rod 44, one end of the locating piece 48 are respectively equipped with the wall at 1 both ends of babinet
Equipped with a square pilot hole, the shape of the 3rd guide rod 44 is identical with the shape of 48 square pilot hole of locating piece, described
The 3rd guide rod 44 be inserted in the square pilot hole of locating piece 48, described one end of locating piece 48 and the wall of shell body lead to
The second compression spring 45 is crossed to connect.One end and the side of locating piece 48 of the articulated slab 47 are hinged, two articulated slabs 47 it is another
One end is hinged.4th guide rod 49 is installed, the outer sleeve 50 is equipped with one and square leads on the bottom plate of the babinet 1
Xiang Kong, the 4th guide rod 49 is identical with the shape of the square pilot hole of sleeve, and the 4th guide rod 49 is inserted in
In the square pilot hole of outer sleeve 50, the upper end of the outer sleeve 50 is connected with baffle 43, and the both sides of the baffle 43 are
Inclined plane, the baffle 43 are connected with the bottom plate of babinet 1 by the 3rd compression spring 51, and two locating pieces 48 are pressed in the upper of pressing plate
End, so that the 3rd compression spring 51 compresses.One end of 25 and the 4th connecting plate 46 of first gear 27 and second gear
To be rotatably connected, two the 4th connecting plates 46 are connected with baffle 43 respectively.A length is respectively equipped with the two side of the babinet 1
Square through hole, one end of pulling plate are connected through the rectangular through holes on 1 side wall of babinet with baffle 43.
Resetting operation is：Shift plate 7 is promoted, shift plate 7 is turned to the lower stomidium of L-shaped through hole, release link 37 is positioned, as general
Restocking 11 pulls out when resetting, and the first pressing plate 38 is left in the push plate on the two-sided rack 9, due to the gravity of two the 4th gears 29,
4th gear 29 is disengaged from the 3rd gear 28, and L-type bar 31 drives guide plate 34 to move upwards, and guide plate 34 drives the second pressure
Plate 6 rises.Shift plate 7 is transferred to from the lower stomidium of L-shaped through hole, since the first compression spring 40 resets, drives release link 37 to move,
Release link 37 drives L-shaped hook 36 to rotate by guide pin, L-shaped hook 36 is hooked in the bottom of the second pressing plate 6 again.Pull downward on
Pulling plate, pulling plate drives baffle 43 to move downward, fixed so as to make baffle 43 withstand on again since 43 both sides of baffle are inclined plane
The lower end of position block 48.
Limit switch structure in embodiment 1 is simple, but in operation, easily touching by mistake causes spacing failure.Implement
Example 2,3 improves this.
2 limit switch bearing of embodiment is better than embodiment 1, is suitable for the shifting in large-scale place (hospital, school, market etc.)
Dynamic formula depositing dust, spray.As shown in FIG. 11 and 12, the both sides of 2 middle case 1 of embodiment are respectively equipped with two chute boards 62, and described is upper
The both sides of frame 11 are respectively equipped with two groups of locating shafts, and every group of locating shaft is made of two row locating shafts 63, and the chute board 62 is embedded in
Between two row locating shafts 63, the both sides of the restocking 11 are respectively equipped with an otic placode, one end of the otic placode and guiding axis 65
Connection, the chute board 62 are equipped with a slideway, and one end of locating rod 66 is equipped with a pilot hole, and one end of locating rod 66 passes through
Slideway on two chute boards 62, the other end of the guiding axis 65 are inserted into the pilot hole of locating rod 66, the positioning
Connected between bar 66 and otic placode by the 5th compression spring 64, locating rod 66 is equipped with four notches, the notch of locating rod 66
Area is more than locating shaft 63, and locating rod 66 withstands on the lower end of locating shaft 63, connected between two locating rods 66 by push rod 69.It is described
The both sides of restocking 11 be respectively equipped with the first snap-gauge 67, the push rod 69 is equipped with the second snap-gauge 68.When pulling push rod 69,
Push rod 69 drives locating rod 66 to move, when the first snap-gauge 67 of push rod 69 is withstood on the second snap-gauge 68, the notch of locating rod 66
Positioned at the lower end of locating shaft 63, so that locating rod 66 no longer withstands on the lower end of locating shaft 63, restocking 11 is set to be transported along chute board 62
It is dynamic.Other structures in embodiment 2 in addition to limit switch are same as Example 1, are not repeated herein.
Embodiment 3 is spacing reliable, it is not easy to which being touched by mistake causes spacing failure, so suitable for various irritant to human body
The spray of liquid or the higher liquid of relative price, prevent it is invalid drop, such as medical environment or public place it is high
The spray of concentration thimerosal, the spray of plant nutrition liquid etc..As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, position-limit mechanism structure is as follows in embodiment 3：
The both sides of babinet 1 are respectively equipped with two track plates 70, and the track plates 70 are equipped with a slide groove, the both sides of the restocking 11
A sliding block 71 is respectively equipped with, in the slide groove of track plates 70, the side of the track plates 70 is equipped with the sliding block 71
One protrusive board 74, the protrusive board 74 and the centre position of rotor plate 72 are hinged, and track plates 70 are equipped with a rectangle guide through hole,
The sliding block 71 is equipped with a protruding shaft 73, and the protruding shaft 73 passes through the rectangle guide through hole of track plates 70, original state
Withstand on the inner top of rotor plate 72.
One end of the restocking 11 is equipped with two pilot sleeves 76, and the pilot sleeve 76 is equipped with pilot hole, positioning
The pilot hole of the outer end of axis pin 78 through pilot sleeve 76 is withstood on above the outer end of rotor plate 72, and the inner is connected with draw back plate 75,
The alignment pin 78 is equipped with a shaft shoulder, passes through the 6th pressure between the shaft shoulder and pilot sleeve 76 of the alignment pin 78
Contracting spring 77 connects, and the protruding shaft 73 withstands on the top at the both ends of rotor plate 72 with alignment pin 78 respectively.
Compressed when pulling two draw back plates 75 to make the 6th to compress spring 77, when alignment pin 78 leaves the upper end of rotor plate 72,
Due to the effect of 11 gravity of restocking, restocking 11 presses rotor plate 72 by protruding shaft 73 and rotates, and rotor plate 72 can not be continued gear and exists
The lower section of protruding shaft 73, so that restocking 11 is moved along track plates 70.Other structures in embodiment 3 in addition to limit switch with
Embodiment 1 is identical, is not repeated herein.
In order to preferably control wind spring slowly to discharge, above example can also install release additional.Such as the institutes of Figure 15 and 16
Show, the release includes escape wheel 81, escapement lever 85, disk 82 and hairspring 83.The partition plate is equipped with two through hole,
The two through hole of partition plate is rotatablely connected with a rotation axis respectively, wherein one end of a rotation axis is connected with the 3rd accelerating gear 56, separately
One end of one rotation axis is connected with the 3rd gear 28, the other ends of two rotation axis respectively by unilateral bearing respectively with one first speed change
Gear 79 connects, and the gear hole of the partition plate and second stud gear 80 is rotatablely connected by axis, first gear teeth
Wheel 79 is meshed with second stud gear 80, and the diameter of the first stud gear 79 is more than the straight of second stud gear 80
Footpath, the second stud gear 80 and escape wheel 81 are coaxially connected, and the escapement lever 85 is hinged with partition plate, escapement lever 85
One end is equipped with two forks watt 87, and the other end is equipped with a pilot hole, and the circle centre position of the disk 82 is rotatablely connected with partition plate by axis,
The non-circle centre position of the disk 82 is equipped with an impulse pallet 84, and the impulse pallet 84 is in the pilot hole of escapement lever 85, institute
The both sides for the escapement lever 85 stated are respectively equipped with a banking pin 86.
When the first wind spring 26 and the second 55 diastole of wind spring, first stud gear 79 is driven to rotate respectively, the first gear teeth
The drive second stud gear 80 of wheel 79 rotates, and second stud gear 80 drives escape wheel 81 to rotate, and the gear teeth of escape wheel 81 drive
The fork watt 87 of 85 lower end of escapement lever moves, so that escapement lever 85 rotates, makes the teeth groove of the insertion escape wheel 81 of fork watt 87 of upper end
In, escape wheel 81 is carried out it is spacing, escapement lever 85 rotate by impulse pallet 84 drive disk 82 rotates, disk 82 drive hairspring 83
Rotate, when the fork watt 87 of 81 upper end of escape wheel is in the teeth groove of escape wheel 81, hairspring 83 drives disk 82 to rotate backward, circle
Disk 82 drives escapement lever 85 to rotate backward by impulse pallet 84, so that the fork watt 87 of 85 upper end of escapement lever leaves escape wheel 81
Teeth groove, escape wheel 81 rotates again, so as to repeat the above steps, so as to make the first wind spring 26 and the second wind spring 55 slowly release
Put.
It should be noted that the present invention particular to the present invention have been described in detail, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, its various of progress is obviously changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Become all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. small-sized canned flusher, it is characterised in that：Including liquid storing barrel, restocking, babinet, position-limit mechanism, actuating unit And topping-up pump；The liquid storing barrel is installed in the cavity of restocking, one layer of diaphragm seal is sealed with liquid outlet, and be inserted in restocking In bottom through-hole；Position-limit mechanism includes the first guide rod, the first limiting plate, fixed block, the first positioning plate and the first connecting plate；Institute The upper end wall for the babinet stated is equipped with four the first guide rods, and upper end passes through the first otic placode pilot hole and fixed block of restocking both sides Connection；The both sides of the restocking are respectively equipped with a limiting plate, and the positioning plate passes through the skidway hole of fixed block, both ends difference Connected by the first connecting plate, the positioning plate withstands on the lower end of homonymy limiting plate；The positioning plate is equipped with an area More than the notch of the area of limiting plate；Upper end of the both sides of the restocking respectively with a two-sided rack is connected, and described is two-sided The lower end of rack is equipped with a push plate；The lower end of the two-sided rack passes through the rack bore in babinet upper end wall；The babinet Two partition plates are inside installed, the cavity of babinet is divided into three parts, a set of power is installed respectively in the cavity of the babinet both sides Mechanism；The actuating unit includes：Gear transmission mechanism, gear acceleration mechanism, gear meshing device and gear separator； The gear transmission mechanism include first gear, second gear, the 3rd gear, the 4th gear, the 5th gear, the 6th gear, 7th gear and the first wind spring；3rd gear is to be rotatably connected with partition plate, the 3rd gear and the first wind spring Inner connection, the outer end of first wind spring is connected with partition plate；The first gear and second gear are coaxially connected, institute The second gear stated is meshed with the 3rd gear, and the 4th gear matches with the 3rd gear gear tooth, the 4th tooth Take turns with one end of L-type bar to be rotatably connected, the partition plate is equipped with the first rotation axis, and the knee of the L-type bar is set There is a through hole, first rotation axis sequentially passes through logical at the gear hole and L-type rod bending of the 5th gear and the 6th gear Hole, the other end of the L-type bar are equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, and the 5th gear is meshed with the 4th gear, described The 5th gear and the 6th gear it is coaxially connected, the 7th gear is meshed with the 6th gear；The gear accelerates machine Structure adds including the first accelerating gear, the second accelerating gear, the 3rd accelerating gear, the 4th accelerating gear, the 5th accelerating gear, the 6th Fast gear, the 7th accelerating gear, the 8th accelerating gear, the 9th accelerating gear and the second wind spring；4th accelerating gear with Partition plate is is rotatably connected, and the 4th accelerating gear is connected with the inner of the second wind spring, the outer end of second wind spring It is connected with partition plate；3rd accelerating gear and the 4th accelerating gear are coaxially connected, first accelerating gear and second Accelerating gear is coaxially connected, and second accelerating gear is meshed with the 4th accelerating gear, the knee of the second L-type bar and institute The partition plate stated is hinged, and the 7th accelerating gear and the 8th accelerating gear are coaxially connected, the 7th accelerating gear and The gear hole of eight accelerating gears and the knee of the second L-type bar are hinged；5th accelerating gear and the 6th accelerating gear are same Axis connection, the outer end of the 5th accelerating gear and the 6th accelerating gear and the second L-type bar is rotatablely connected by axis pin, described The inner of the second L-type bar be equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, the 6th accelerating gear is meshed with the 7th accelerating gear, institute The 8th accelerating gear stated is meshed with the 9th accelerating gear；The gear meshing device includes guide plate, the first pressing plate, the Two pressing plates, L-shaped hook, release link and driving plate, the both sides of the guide plate are respectively equipped with extension board, and the extension board is equipped with Guide pin, the guide pin are embedded in the rectangle pilot hole of the first L-type bar and the second L-type bar respectively, the case The side wall of body is equipped with a slideway, and the guide plate passes through the skidway hole on slideway, the first pressure is cased with the guide plate Plate, the lower end of the guide plate are connected with the second pressing plate, pass through the 4th compression between first pressing plate and the second pressing plate Spring connects, and the centre position on the partition plate with two driving plates is is rotatably connected, the upper end of the L-shaped hook and babinet Side wall to be rotatably connected, lower end is hooked in the lower end of the second pressing plate；The L-shaped hook is equipped with a rectangle pilot hole, institute The second guide rod is respectively equipped with the wall for the tank ends stated, the cross section squarely of second guide rod, described answers One end of position bar is equipped with a square pilot hole, and one end of second guide rod, which is inserted in the square pilot hole of release link, to be led to The bottom hole for crossing the first compression spring and the square pilot hole of release link connects；The driving plate outer end and the inner of release link point Not She You a guide pin, the guide pin of driving plate and release link is in the rectangle pilot hole of L-shaped hook；The reset Bar is equipped with an annular slide track, and the annular slide track of release link is embedded with ring slider, is set respectively on the two side of the babinet 1 There are two L-shaped through holes, one end of shift plate is connected through L-shaped through hole with ring slider；The gear separator include articulated slab, Locating piece, the 3rd guide rod, baffle, outer sleeve and the 4th guide rod；The 3rd is respectively equipped with the wall of the tank ends to lead To bar, one end of the locating piece is equipped with a square pilot hole, the shape of the 3rd guide rod with locating piece is square leads Shape to hole is identical, and the 3rd guide rod is inserted in the square pilot hole of locating piece, one end of the locating piece It is connected with the wall of shell body by the second compression spring；One end of the articulated slab and the side of locating piece are hinged, and two is hinged The other end of plate is hinged；4th guide rod is installed, it is square that the outer sleeve is equipped with one on the bottom plate of the babinet Pilot hole, the 4th guide rod is identical with the shape of the square pilot hole of sleeve, and the 4th guide rod is inserted in outer In the square pilot hole of sleeve, the upper end of the outer sleeve is connected with baffle, and the both sides of the baffle are inclined plane, described Baffle and the bottom plate of babinet connected by the 3rd compression spring, two locating pieces are pressed in the upper end of pressing plate；The first gear One end with second gear and the 4th connecting plate is to be rotatably connected, and two the 4th connecting plates are connected with baffle respectively；The case A rectangular through holes are respectively equipped with the two side of body, one end of pulling plate connects through the rectangular through holes on wall box and baffle Connect；The through hole that the both ends of bent axle are each passed through on partition plate is connected with the gear hole of the 7th gear；Cavity among the babinet Multiple atomizers and topping-up pump are inside installed, described atomizer one end passes through the rectangular through holes on one end wall of babinet, Connecting shaft is installed between two partition plates；Bent portion of the atomizer respectively with connecting shaft and bent axle is hinged；Described Topping-up pump includes the pump housing, hose, extruding wheel and centre frame；The pump housing is connected by the 3rd connecting plate with two partition plates, the pump housing It is equipped with cylindrical cavity, pump shaft rushes across the through hole of cylindrical cavity circle centre position, and the centre position of one end and centre frame connects, separately One end is connected with driven wheel of differential, and drive bevel gear is meshed with driven wheel of differential, the centre frame and multiple extruding wheels Circle centre position is to be rotatably connected；The gear hole of 9th accelerating gear of the babinet other end both sides is connected by the second rotation axis Connect, second rotation axis is connected with drive bevel gear, and the hose is entered by pump housing inlet opening, is pierced by by fluid hole, soft Pipe is close on the wall of pump housing cylindrical cavity；The upper end of catheter is blind hole, in catheter external wall of upper portion multiple through holes with it is blind Hole communicates, and through hole described in catheter upper end is exposed to babinet upper end, and catheter lower end passes through with hose, multiple-way valve, atomizer Conduit line is linked in sequence.
- 2. the small-sized canned flusher of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The centre frame is Y-shaped.
- 3. the small-sized canned flusher of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hose diameter is not more than Extruding wheel compressive plane width.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711214327.9A CN107899777A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of small-sized canned flusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711214327.9A CN107899777A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of small-sized canned flusher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107899777A true CN107899777A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61848073
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711214327.9A Pending CN107899777A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of small-sized canned flusher |
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20180413 |