CN107896749A - It is a kind of movable culture bed - Google Patents
It is a kind of movable culture bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107896749A CN107896749A CN201711365423.3A CN201711365423A CN107896749A CN 107896749 A CN107896749 A CN 107896749A CN 201711365423 A CN201711365423 A CN 201711365423A CN 107896749 A CN107896749 A CN 107896749A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of movable culture bed, including:For cultivating the culture bed of vegetation;And for adjusting the adjusting mechanism of culture bed gradient.The present invention realizes the adjusting of culture bed gradient, and then the vegetation of culture bed upper culture can be made not only to meet its growth condition (nutritional condition, illumination condition etc.), also meet its growth environment (if any vegetation be grown in certain slope in true environment), so as to ensure to need the growth conditions of the vegetation of progress experimental test, growing environment close to true environment, so as to ensure in vegetation growth simulation test, data measured is tested more close to actual value, with more scientific and authenticity.
Description
Technical field
It is espespecially a kind of movable culture bed the present invention relates to technical field of plant culture.
Background technology
In vegetation growth simulation test, in order to make experiment data measured more close to actual value, with more scientific and
Authenticity, generally requires the growing state of vegetation for experimental test close to truth, but the prior art is used to cultivate and plants
The culture bed growth conditions that can only often meet vegetation of quilt, but its growth environment can not be often led to try by real simulation
The distortion of measured value is tested, loses its experiment value.Such as scientific experiment research is carried out using artificially-simulated rainfall system DIK-6000
When, user is frequently encountered the data that can not be obtained closest to truth, and reason is big in the experiment material in true environment
More in the grown with certain slope, rather than growth in the horizontal plane completely, this is resulted in can not real mould
Intend the growing environment of sample.
Therefore, the application is directed to providing a kind of movable culture bed.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of movable culture bed, the adjusting of culture bed gradient, Jin Erke are realized
So that the vegetation of culture bed upper culture not only meets its growth condition (nutritional condition, illumination condition etc.), also meet its growth ring
Border (if any vegetation be grown in certain slope in true environment), so as to ensure to need to carry out experimental test
The growth conditions of vegetation, growing environment are close to true environment, so as to ensure in vegetation growth simulation test, experiment measures number
According to more close to actual value, with more scientific and authenticity.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
It is a kind of movable culture bed, including:
For cultivating the culture bed of vegetation;And
For adjusting the adjusting mechanism of the culture bed gradient.
In the technical program, the adjusting of culture bed gradient can be realized by this adjusting mechanism, and then culture can be made
The vegetation cultivated on bed not only meets its growth condition (nutritional condition, illumination condition etc.), also meet its growth environment (if any
Vegetation is the grown in certain slope in true environment), so as to ensure to need to carry out the life of the vegetation of experimental test
Elongate member, growing environment are close to true environment, so as to ensure in vegetation growth simulation test, experiment data measured more connects
Nearly actual value, with more scientific and authenticity.Originally it is culture bed to be adjusted according to the true growing environment for the vegetation that it is cultivated
Save its gradient, it is applied widely, adaptability is good, angle adjustment flexibility ratio is high, there are good market prospects.
It is further preferred that the adjusting mechanism includes support base, screw rod, the first connector, the second connector and base;
The support base is spirally connected with the screw rod;The screw rod, first connector, second connector are sequentially connected;Wherein,
First connector is hinged with second connector, and the second connector rotational installation is in the base;Described first
The intersection of connector and second connector forms the first supporting part, and first supporting part is supported arranged on described culture bed
Lower section;So that the screw rod adjusts the height of first supporting part when support base spinning in and out, with described in adjusting
Culture bed gradient.
In the technical program, need to tilt in one direction (as only needed towards left bank, only needing towards the right side when culture bed
Inclination, only need towards top rake, only need towards rear-inclined or only to need towards left back inclination etc.) or need along two opposite sides
To when tilting, can be realized by this adjusting mechanism, cost is relatively low.And this adjusting mechanism not only has the culture bed inclination of adjusting
Degree, also with auto-lock function (support base is spirally connected with screw rod), i.e., this adjusting mechanism only needs adjustment screw and support base precession and rotation
The distance gone out, can realize the adjustment of culture bed gradient, easy to operate, safety and be easily achieved.
It is further preferred that angle of the gradient between the culture bed horizontal plane with where it, the folder
Angle is 0-60 °.
In the technical program, culture bed gradient is the culture bed angle between horizontal plane, and the angle is preferably
0-60 °, including 0 ° (i.e. culture bed parallel with horizontal plane) and 60 °.
It is further preferred that the adjusting mechanism includes support base, screw rod, the first connector, the second connector, the 3rd company
Fitting, axostylus axostyle and base;The support base is spirally connected with the screw rod;The screw rod, first connector, second connection
Part is sequentially connected;Wherein, first connector is hinged with second connector;3rd connector and described second connects
Fitting is arranged at the axostylus axostyle in predetermined angle;The axostylus axostyle rotates and is arranged on the base;3rd connector is away from described
The end of axostylus axostyle side forms the second supporting part, and second supporting part supports and is arranged on the culture bed lower section so that described
Screw rod adjusts the height of second supporting part when support base spinning in and out, to adjust the culture bed gradient.
In the technical program, this adjusting mechanism can not only realize that culture bed tilts along some direction, can also pass through tune
Angle between whole second connector and the 3rd connector is, it can be achieved that the inclination of culture bed both direction (such as tilts, court
Tilt forward and back, left back or right front tilt or left front or right back inclination etc.) so that culture bed according to vegetation growth
The difference of the growing environment of the change of environment or different vegetation, by adjusting culture bed gradient come culture bed adaptation
The needs of different growing environment, improve culture bed practicality and applicability, it is not necessary to because of the different vegetation of change growing environment
And replace different culture bed, so as to save the cost of vegetation experiment, reduce needs to adjust culture bed peace because vegetation changes
The tedious work of position is filled, simplifies the cost (installation cost, human input cost etc.) of vegetation culture.
It is further preferred that the predetermined angle is 20-160 °;And/or the 3rd connector is connected with described second
The dimension ratio of part along the radial direction of the axostylus axostyle is 1.2-5;And/or the pivot angle scope of second connector is 30-
150°。
In the technical program, culture bed gradient adjusts the not only folder between by the second connector and the 3rd connector
The limitation at angle, is also influenced by the second connector and the 3rd connector along the size of the radial direction of axostylus axostyle, therefore, actually should
The limitation of the adjustable range of culture bed gradient can be adjusted by above-mentioned angle and dimension ratio in.Further,
It can also be adjusted and culture bed inclined by the pivot angle scope of the second connector (i.e. screw rod is in support base precession and the distance screwed out)
The adjustment of gradient.
It is further preferred that the culture bed groove-like structure being equipped with for cultivating vegetation.
It is culture bed to be equipped with the groove-like structure for being used for cultivating vegetation in the technical program, it can so consolidate and cultivate thereon
Vegetation so that vegetation will not occur vegetation because of culture bed inclination and incline phenomenon, so as to ensure that vegetation growth environment and life
The stability of elongate member, reduces the factor for influencing vegetation growth.
It is further preferred that the bottom surface of the groove-like structure is equipped with groove structure, the groove structure is housed for cultivating
The container of vegetation;And/or the groove-like structure is used to place the culture medium for cultivating vegetation;And/or the groove-like structure is pre-
If position is equipped with osculum;And/or the bottom surface of the groove-like structure is equipped with rubbing surface.
In the technical program, groove-like structure can be directly used for holding compost, and then cultivate vegetation;The bottom surface of groove-like structure
It may be designed as placing the container (such as soil sample is potted plant, the bottle or basin of hydroponic plant) for being used for cultivating vegetation, channel-shaped knot
Structure can also cultivate the directly vegetation of compost of the culture on groove-like structure is contained in and the container for cultivating vegetation at the same time
(such as soil sample is potted plant, the bottle or basin of hydroponic plant), since vegetation is in incubation, it is also necessary to water, in order to simulate reality
The water that border is particularly on the vegetation grown in the gradient can flow out the culture region of vegetation, therefore, this groove-like structure along its gradient
Predeterminated position can be equipped with for draining osculum, avoid water from collecting in groove-like structure, not only influence vegetation growth feelings
Condition also cause this it is culture bed can not real simulation vegetation true growing environment.More preferably, groove-like structure is increased by rubbing surface
The ability grabbed soil or grab container, avoid it from being subjected to displacement because of culture bed inclination, so influence result of the test authenticity
And science.
At least one frame is stacked it is further preferred that further including;The groove-like structure includes bottom surface and encloses to set the bottom surface
Neighboring set frame;It is described to stack the detachable top for being stacked at the frame of frame.
In the technical program, since the growth conditions and growing environment of different vegetation also can be different, as due to different
Vegetation is different to the demand for cultivating soil thickness, therefore, can be by increasing groove in order to improve culture bed adaptability and the scope of application
The groove depth of shape structure, and then increase the thickness of compost, so that this culture bed applicable different vegetation.
It is further preferred that it is described stack frame for it is multiple when, it is multiple it is described stack frame and can mutually replace be stacked at the side
Frame, and it is different along the size in its frame depth direction that frame is stacked described at least two;And/or it is described stack frame for it is multiple when, Duo Gesuo
State and stack the mutual detachable connection of frame.
In the technical program, it can be the different structure of multiple (at least two) frame depth sizes to stack frame, and each can divide
It is not connected with groove-like structure, different frames depths can be so replaced according to the difference for the vegetation cultivated stacks frame;Or it is
It is multiple mutually to stack and the mutual structure of detachable connection so that it is multiple (at least two) stack after frame stacks again it is real
The different frames of existing groove-like structure are deep.
It is further preferred that the culture bed lower section is equipped with the adjusting mechanism of a pair of opposing;Or, the training
The lower section for supporting bed is equipped with the supporting mechanism that is oppositely arranged with the adjusting mechanism, the supporting mechanism with described culture bed hinged,
Culture bed it can be rotated so that described around the supporting mechanism.
In the technical program, it can be directly this adjusting mechanism to be used to support culture bed structure, this adjusting mechanism is alternatively
Culture bed one of structure is supported, can be selected according to being actually needed.
One kind provided by the invention is movable culture bed, can bring following at least one beneficial effect:
1st, in the present invention, the adjusting of culture bed gradient can be realized by this adjusting mechanism, and then can make culture bed
The vegetation of upper culture not only meets its growth condition (nutritional condition, illumination condition etc.), also meet its growth environment (if any plant
It is grown in certain slope in true environment), so as to ensure to need to carry out the growth of the vegetation of experimental test
Condition, growing environment are close to true environment, so as to ensure in vegetation growth simulation test, experiment data measured is more close
Actual value, with more scientific and authenticity.Originally it is culture bed to be adjusted according to the true growing environment for the vegetation that it is cultivated
Its gradient, it is applied widely, adaptability is good, angle adjustment flexibility ratio is high, there are good market prospects.
2nd, in the present invention, this adjusting mechanism can both realize the culture bed inclination along a direction, also can be along both direction
Tilt, can be made choice according to experiment needs, improve this culture bed, specific aim, selectivity, the scope of application and practicality,
So as to reduce this culture bed production cost and use cost.More preferably, this adjusting mechanism is easy to operate, safety and is easy to real
It is existing.
3rd, in the present invention, this culture bed groove-like structure can be directly used for holding compost, and then cultivate vegetation;Channel-shaped knot
The bottom surface of structure may be designed as being used to cultivating the container of vegetation that (such as soil sample to be potted plant, the bottle or basin of hydroponic plant for placing
Deng), groove-like structure can also cultivate the directly vegetation of compost of the culture on groove-like structure is contained at the same time and for cultivating
The container (such as soil sample is potted plant, the bottle or basin of hydroponic plant) of vegetation, since vegetation is in incubation, it is also necessary to water,
In order to which the water simulated on the actual vegetation particularly grown in the gradient can flow out the culture region of vegetation along its gradient, therefore,
The predeterminated position of this groove-like structure can be equipped with the osculum for draining, avoid water from collecting in groove-like structure, not only influence to plant
The growing state of quilt also cause this it is culture bed can not real simulation vegetation true growing environment.More preferably, by rubbing surface plus
The ability grabbed soil or grab container of big groove-like structure, avoids it from being subjected to displacement because of culture bed inclination, and then influences experiment knot
The authenticity and science of fruit.
4th, in the present invention, since the growth conditions and growing environment of different vegetation also can be different, such as due to different plants
It is different by the demand to cultivating soil thickness, therefore, can be by increasing channel-shaped in order to improve culture bed adaptability and the scope of application
The groove depth of structure, and then increase the thickness of compost, so that this culture bed applicable different vegetation.More preferably, frame is stacked
Can be the different structure of multiple (at least two) frame depth sizes, and each can be connected with groove-like structure respectively, so can basis
The difference for the vegetation cultivated and replace different frames it is deep stack frame;Or for it is multiple can mutually stack and mutually it is detachable
The structure of connection so that multiple (at least two) stack realizes that the different frames of groove-like structure are deep again after frame stacks.
Brief description of the drawings
Below by a manner of clearly understandable, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, to movable culture bed above-mentioned
Characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and its implementation are further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view figure structure schematic representation of Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1. culture bed, 2. adjusting mechanisms, 21. support bases, 22. screw rods, 221. handles, 23. first connectors, 24. second
Connector, 25. bases, 26. the 3rd connectors, 27. axostylus axostyles, 28. first supporting parts, 29. second supporting parts, 291. axis, 292.
Roller bearing, 3. Auxiliary support seats.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, control is illustrated below
The embodiment of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
To make simplified form, part related to the present invention is only schematically show in each figure, their not generations
Its practical structures as product of table.In addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, there is identical structure or function in some figures
Component, only symbolically depict one of those, or only marked one of those.Herein, "one" not only table
Show " only this ", can also represent the situation of " more than one ".Herein, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clear and definite
Regulation and limit, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or
It is detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also lead to
Cross intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It is as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of movable culture bed in embodiment one, including:For cultivating the culture bed of vegetation
1;And the adjusting mechanism 2 of the gradient for adjusting culture bed 1.In practical applications, can be realized by this adjusting mechanism 2
The adjusting of culture bed 1 gradient, and then the vegetation that can make to cultivate on culture bed 1 not only meets its growth condition (nutrition bar
Part, illumination condition etc.), also meet its growth environment (if any vegetation be grown in certain slope in true environment
), so as to ensure to need to carry out the growth conditions of the vegetation of experimental test, growing environment close to true environment, so as to ensure
In vegetation growth simulation test, experiment data measured is more close to actual value, with more scientific and authenticity.This is culture bed
1 can adjust its gradient according to the true growing environment for the vegetation that it is cultivated, applied widely, adaptability is good, angle tune
Whole flexibility ratio is high, has good market prospects.
In embodiment two, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment one, adjusting mechanism 2 includes support base 21, spiral shell
Bar 22, the first connector 23, the second connector 24 and base 25;Support base 21 is spirally connected with screw rod 22;Screw rod 22, the first connector
23rd, the second connector 24 is sequentially connected;Wherein, the first connector 23 and the second connector 24 are hinged, and the second connector 24 rotates
It is installed on base 25;The intersection of first connector 23 and the second connector 24 forms the first supporting part 28, and the first supporting part
28 support arranged on culture bed 1 lower section;So that screw rod 22 adjusts the height of the first supporting part 28 when 21 spinning in and out of support base, with
Adjust culture bed 1 gradient.In practical applications, since screw rod 22 and support base 21 are spirally connected, the of adjusting mechanism 2
When one supporting part 28 supports culture bed 1 left side, when user's precession screw rod 22 is (for convenience of description, in this document, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, it is its direction of advance (i.e. court moves right) to define screw rod 22 and do close to the direction of the first connector 23 movement, defines screw rod 22
The direction away from the movement of the first connector 23 is done as its direction of retreat (i.e. court moves left)) when, screw rod 22 advances, due to the first company
The length of fitting 23 is constant, and the first connector 23 can pull the first supporting part 28 to move down under the drive of screw rod 22, and then
So that culture bed 1 height being supported on the first supporting part 28 declines, i.e., culture bed 1 height in left side declines, so that
So that culture bed 1 towards left bank, and then realize the change of culture bed 1 gradient;When user screws out screw rod 22, after screw rod 22
Move back, since the length of the first connector 23 is constant, the first connector 23 can pull the first supporting part 28 under the drive of screw rod 22
Move up, so that the culture bed 1 height rising being supported on the first supporting part 28, i.e. culture bed the 1 of left side
Highly rise, so that culture bed 1 resets, and then realize the change of culture bed 1 gradient.It is worth noting that this adjusting
Mechanism 2 realizes the adjusting of culture bed 1 gradient, culture bed 1 original state during with the second connector 24 perpendicular to horizontal plane
It is related, when the second connector 24 is perpendicular to horizontal plane, culture bed 1 at this time left side height be more than right side height when, then this
Adjusting mechanism 2 adjusts the gradient of culture bed 1 or so both direction so that culture bed 1 can towards left bank, or towards right bank,
It is or parallel with horizontal plane;When the second connector 24 is perpendicular to horizontal plane, culture bed 1 at this time left side height be equal to or less than the right side
During the height of side, this adjusting mechanism 2 can only adjust the gradient in culture bed 1 one directions, that is, adjust culture bed 1 towards left bank.
Above-mentioned same situation be also suitable adjusting mechanism 2 arranged on culture bed 1 right side, rear side, front side, front left side, left rear side, forward right side or
There is rear side, just do not repeat one by one here.
In embodiment three, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment one, adjusting mechanism 2 includes support base 21, spiral shell
Bar 22, the first connector 23, the second connector 24, the 3rd connector 26, axostylus axostyle 27 and base 25;Support base 21 and 22 spiral shell of screw rod
Connect;Screw rod 22, the first connector 23, the second connector 24 are sequentially connected;Wherein, the first connector 23 is cut with scissors with the second connector 24
Connect;3rd connector 26 and the second connector 24 are arranged at axostylus axostyle 27 in predetermined angle;Axostylus axostyle 27 rotates and is arranged on base 25;3rd
End of the connector 26 away from 27 side of axostylus axostyle forms the second supporting part 29, and the second supporting part 29 is supported and is arranged under culture bed 1
Side so that screw rod 22 adjusts the height of the second supporting part 29 when 21 spinning in and out of support base, to adjust culture bed 1 inclination
Degree.Unlike embodiment two, the second supporting part 29 in the present embodiment is made of a variable (i.e. the 3rd connector 26),
Support relatively stable and firm.Although the first connector 23 and the first supporting part 28 of the second connector 24 formation simultaneously support training
Bed 1 is supported, but positioned at culture bed 1 lower section, at this time, the gradient for adjusting culture bed 1 is the second supporting part 29.Likewise,
When the second supporting part 29 of adjusting mechanism 2 supports culture bed 1 left side, when user's precession screw rod 22, screw rod 22 advances, by
Constant in the length of the first connector 23, the first connector 23 can pull the second connector 24 to moving down under the drive of screw rod 22
It is dynamic, since the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector 26 are provided on axostylus axostyle 27, when the second connector 24 moves down
Axostylus axostyle 27 can be driven to rotate, so that the height of the end (i.e. the second supporting part 29) of the 3rd connector 26 rises so that left
Culture bed 1 height of side rises, so that culture bed 1 towards right bank, and then realizes changing for culture bed 1 angle of inclination
Become;Since the length of the first connector 23 is constant, the first connector 23 can pull the second connector 24 under the drive of screw rod 22
Move up, since the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector 26 are provided on axostylus axostyle 27, when the second connector 24 is downward
When mobile axostylus axostyle 27 can be driven to rotate, so that the height of the end (i.e. the second supporting part 29) of the 3rd connector 26 declines,
So that culture bed 1 height in left side declines, so that culture bed 1 towards left bank, and then culture bed 1 reset is realized.
It is worth noting that this adjusting mechanism 2 realizes the adjusting of culture bed 1 gradient, it is vertical with the second connector 24
Culture bed 1 original state is related when horizontal plane, when the second connector 24 is perpendicular to horizontal plane, culture bed 1 at this time left side
Height be more than right side height when, then this adjusting mechanism 2 adjusts the gradient of culture bed 1 or so both direction so that training
Supporting bed 1 can be or parallel with horizontal plane towards left bank, or towards right bank;It is culture bed when the second connector 24 is perpendicular to horizontal plane
1 at this time left side height be equal to or less than right side height when, this adjusting mechanism 2 can only adjust inclining for culture bed 1 one directions
Gradient, that is, adjust culture bed 1 towards left bank.Above-mentioned same situation be also suitable adjusting mechanism 2 arranged on culture bed 1 right side, rear side,
Front side, front left side, left rear side, forward right side have rear side, just do not repeat one by one here.
In example IV, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment three, the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector
Angle (i.e. predetermined angle) scope formed between 26 is 20-160 °, including 20 ° and 160 °, it is preferable that the model of predetermined angle
Enclose for 60-120 °, including 60 ° and 120 °, the moderate selection of predetermined angle can reduce the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector 26
Between torque so that reduce adjust culture bed 1 angle of inclination adjusting during the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector
26 degree of wear, so as to extend the service life of the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector 26.Preferably, the 3rd connector 26
Dimension ratio with the second connector 24 along the radial direction of axostylus axostyle 27 is 1.2-5, including 1.2 and 5, in practical applications, can
Needed according to culture bed 1 gradient to select the parameters relationship between the second connector 24 and the 3rd connector 26, so that real
The now optimization of this adjusting mechanism 2 so that while culture bed 1 requirement of gradient is met, extend its service life.It is preferred that
Ground, the second supporting part are roller bearing 292, and for two, i.e., the quantity of the 3rd connector 26 is two, and the end of the 3rd connector 26
Portion is equipped with roller bearing 292, it is preferable that the end of two the 3rd connectors 26 can also be connected by axis 291, and roller bearing 292 is set in axis
291 outside so that roller bearing 292 and culture bed 1 is rolling friction, and the frictional force between both so as to protect both, and is prolonged
Its long service life.
In embodiment five, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment two, three or four, the first connector 23 and
Two connectors 24 are pivotally connected or ball-joint, and the second connector 24 can be also pivotally connected with base 25 or ball-joint, in order to ensure first
The hinged of the stability and fixing of supporting part 28, the first connector 23 and the second connector 24 is preferably to have lock function,
Second connector 24 and the hinged of base 25 are preferably to have lock function.Preferably, the pivot angle scope of the second connector 24 is
30-150 °, i.e. the angle formed between two positions of maximum that the second connector 24 can be swung.Preferably, in order to reduce
The weight, production cost, assembling fussy degree of this adjusting mechanism 2, each component of this adjusting mechanism 2 is preferably rod-like structure.It is excellent
Selection of land, in order to increase by culture bed 1 stability and fixing, the first supporting part 28 or the second supporting part 29 connect with culture bed 1
Contacting surface is as far as possible greatly a bit, and the number of the first supporting part 28 or the second supporting part 29 is at least one;And adjusted to reduce
Frictional force between mechanism 2 and culture bed 1, preferably rolling friction, i.e. the first supporting part between culture bed 1 and adjusting mechanism 2
28 or second supporting part 29 be preferably roller bearing so that adjusting mechanism 2 adjust culture bed 1 gradient when be more easily implemented, drop
The low degree of wear between the two.
Preferably, axostylus axostyle 27 connects with base 25 for axis, i.e., base 25 is preferably two, and the surface that base 25 is close to each other
Protrusion has fixing axle respectively, corresponding, and the both ends of the surface of axostylus axostyle 27 are respectively equipped with groove so that the fixing axle on base 25 can be in axis
Rotated in groove on bar 27, so as to fulfill the rotation of axostylus axostyle 27;Certainly, or two bases 25 correspond to the both ends of axostylus axostyle 27
It is respectively equipped with groove so that axostylus axostyle 27 connects in the groove interior axle.Preferably, the one end of screw rod 22 away from the first connector 23 is formed
Handle 221, easy to user manual precession or screws out screw rod 22.More preferably, the precession of screw rod 22 can be also realized by motor
And back-out, and user can realize the control of the distance of the advance of screw rod 22 or retrogressing by switch button.Further, spiral shell is worked as
When the length of bar 22 is longer, in order to avoid cantilever phenomenon occurs in screw rod 22 and influences its service life, it is preferable that close to handle
221 side is equipped with the Auxiliary support seat 3 being slidably connected with screw rod 22.
In embodiment six, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment one, two, three, four or five, culture bed 1 is equipped with
For cultivating the groove-like structure of vegetation.Preferably, culture bed 1 upper surface is recessed groove-like structure, and groove-like structure includes
Bottom surface sets the frame of bottom surface setting with enclosing, and the setting of frame is so that groove-like structure has certain depth, and the groove-like structure can
For placing compost (or culture medium), and then for cultivating vegetation;Preferably, native ability is grabbed for increase bottom surface, bottom surface is set
There is the combination of rubbing surface, such as several raised, several grooves or convex groove;Preferably, the bottom surface of groove-like structure is also set
Fluted structure, the groove structure are used to shelve the container cultivated and have vegetation, it is preferable that the groove structure is by bottom surface concave shaped
Into.When groove-like structure can be used for holding compost (or culture medium) and shelving container at the same time, groove-like structure at this time is preferably
Compartmentalization is set, and container area and compost area are equipped with partition plate, avoid compost from entering in the case of inclined towards container area
Container area.Preferably due to when cultivating vegetation, it is necessary to water to vegetation, in the case where there is the actual growing state of the gradient, when rainwater drops
When falling on vegetation, the rainwater of part can flow to low laying areas along the surface of soil, therefore, in order to simulate the actual growth feelings of vegetation
Condition, the predeterminated position (such as bottom surface or frame) of groove-like structure set osculum, it is worth noting that, the setting of osculum should be training
Support when bed 1 is in heeling condition positioned at the place of lower so that the water on compost can be flowed out along osculum.Such as when culture bed 1
Towards left bank, then osculum then needs to be arranged on culture bed 1 leftward position;When culture bed 1 can tilt along the longitudinal direction, then train
The front side and rear side for supporting bed 1 are both provided with osculum.
In embodiment seven, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment six, further include it is at least one stack frame, fold
The top of frame can be overlayed by putting frame, and with frame detachable connection;When it is multiple (at least two) to stack frame, this is more
It is a to stack the frame depth size difference that at least two stack frame in frame, and the frame that stacks of different frame depth sizes can mutually alternatively
With frame detachable connection;Further, it is the plurality of stack in frame at least two and stack frame can stack and detachable company
Connect so that stackable two stack frame and stack rear and frame detachable connection;It is deep whether through interchangeable different frames
Stack frame to realize the adjusting of the depth of groove-like structure;Or by stackable more together and with frame detachable connection
It is a to stack frame to realize the adjusting of the depth of groove-like structure, and the plurality of stack can be both different including frame depth size in frame
Stack frame, further include can mutually stack stack frame;Stacking quantity, frame depth size of frame etc. can be set according to specific needs.
In embodiment eight, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven, culture
The lower section of bed 1 is equipped with the adjusting mechanism 2 of a pair of opposing, i.e. adjusting mechanism 2 forms culture bed 1 supporting mechanism, at this time, training
Supporting the adjusting of the gradient, height of bed 1 can be realized by wherein one or two adjusting mechanism 2.Certainly, culture bed 1 inclines
The adjusting of gradient also can be realized only by an adjusting mechanism 2, i.e., be equipped with culture bed 1 lower section opposite with adjusting mechanism 2
The supporting mechanism of setting, supporting mechanism are hinged with culture bed 1 so that culture bed 1 can rotate around supporting mechanism.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the premise of the principle of the invention
Under, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- It is 1. a kind of movable culture bed, it is characterised in that including:For cultivating the culture bed of vegetation;AndFor adjusting the adjusting mechanism of the culture bed gradient.
- It is 2. according to claim 1 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:The adjusting mechanism includes support base, screw rod, the first connector, the second connector and base;The support base is spirally connected with the screw rod;The screw rod, first connector, second connector are sequentially connected;Wherein, first connector with it is described Second connector is hinged, and the second connector rotational installation is in the base;The intersection of first connector and second connector forms the first supporting part, and first supporting part is supported and set In the culture bed lower section;So that the screw rod adjusts the height of first supporting part when support base spinning in and out Degree, to adjust the culture bed gradient.
- It is 3. according to claim 1 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:Angle of the gradient between the culture bed horizontal plane with where it, the angle is 0-60 °.
- It is 4. according to claim 1 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:The adjusting mechanism includes support base, screw rod, the first connector, the second connector, the 3rd connector, axostylus axostyle and base;The support base is spirally connected with the screw rod;The screw rod, first connector, second connector are sequentially connected;Wherein, first connector with it is described Second connector is hinged;3rd connector and second connector are arranged at the axostylus axostyle in predetermined angle;The axostylus axostyle rotates and is arranged on the base;End of 3rd connector away from the axostylus axostyle side forms the second supporting part, and second supporting part is supported and is arranged on The culture bed lower section so that the screw rod adjusts the height of second supporting part when support base spinning in and out, To adjust the culture bed gradient.
- It is 5. according to claim 4 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:The predetermined angle is 20-160 °;And/or3rd connector and the dimension ratio of second connector along the radial direction of the axostylus axostyle are 1.2-5;And/orThe pivot angle scope of second connector is 30-150 °.
- It is 6. movable culture bed according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that:The culture bed groove-like structure being equipped with for cultivating vegetation.
- It is 7. according to claim 6 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the groove-like structure is equipped with groove structure, and the groove structure houses the container for cultivating vegetation;And/orThe groove-like structure is used for the culture medium for placing culture vegetation;And/orThe predeterminated position of the groove-like structure is equipped with osculum;And/orThe bottom surface of the groove-like structure is equipped with rubbing surface.
- It is 8. according to claim 6 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that to further include:It is at least one to stack frame;The groove-like structure includes bottom surface and encloses to set the frame that the neighboring of the bottom surface is set;It is described to stack the detachable top for being stacked at the frame of frame.
- It is 9. according to claim 8 movable culture bed, it is characterised in that:It is described stack frame for it is multiple when, it is multiple it is described stack frame and can mutually replace be stacked at the frame, and described at least two It is different along the size in its frame depth direction to stack frame;And/orIt is described stack frame for it is multiple when, it is multiple described to stack the mutual detachable connection of frame.
- It is 10. movable culture bed according to claim 1-5 or 7-9 any one, it is characterised in that:The culture bed lower section is equipped with the adjusting mechanism of a pair of opposing;Or,The culture bed lower section is equipped with the supporting mechanism being oppositely arranged with the adjusting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the training Foster bed is hinged so that described culture bed to be rotated around the supporting mechanism.
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Application publication date: 20180413 |