CN107896678A - It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107896678A
CN107896678A CN201711352104.9A CN201711352104A CN107896678A CN 107896678 A CN107896678 A CN 107896678A CN 201711352104 A CN201711352104 A CN 201711352104A CN 107896678 A CN107896678 A CN 107896678A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
knife
handle
mounting groove
fixture block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711352104.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞小夏军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang Shengxia Machinery Plant
Original Assignee
Xinchang Shengxia Machinery Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinchang Shengxia Machinery Plant filed Critical Xinchang Shengxia Machinery Plant
Priority to CN201711352104.9A priority Critical patent/CN107896678A/en
Publication of CN107896678A publication Critical patent/CN107896678A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears

Abstract

There is the orchard shears thinned the invention discloses a kind of,Including the first handle of a knife,Second handle of a knife,Articulated shaft,First cutter head,Second cutter head,Mounting groove,Fixture block,Limit hole,Gag lever post,Tension spring,Card slot,Lifting rope and grip,First handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife are hinged by articulated shaft,The upper end integral type of first handle of a knife is equipped with the first cutter head,The upper end of second handle of a knife is detachably equipped with the second cutter head,The side of first cutter head towards the second cutter head is blade,The side of second cutter head towards the first cutter head is dentation blade,The side of second cutter head away from the first cutter head is blade,The upper end of second handle of a knife offers mounting groove,The lower end integral type of second cutter head is equipped with and the matched fixture block of mounting groove,Compared with prior art,Cutting short and thinning to flowers, plants and trees branches and leaves can be taken into account,Improve the practicality of orchard shears,Reduce the labor intensity of worker,It is simple in structure,It is easy to use.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned
【Technical field】
It is particularly a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned the present invention relates to garden tool set technical field.
【Background technology】
Gardening, i.e. field are cultivated, and fruit tree, the cultivation of vegetables and ornamental plant, raising technology and production and operation method can phases Ground is answered to be divided into fruit culture, vegetable gardening and fancy horticulture, one word of gardening, original refers to the plant carried out in the garden of fences protection Cultivation, though modern horticultural has broken this limitation already, but still is the cultivation management style more more intensive than other crop-plantings, Horticulture is the part of planting industry in agricultural.Orchard shears currently on the market can only trim shorter leaf or tree Branch, or cut mellow fruit.
Orchard shears is a kind of specific purpose tool of the branches and leaves of topiary trees, it generally comprises two handle of a knifes and difference Two shear blades installed in two handle of a knife front ends, two shear blades are hinged and shear branch by the cooperation of its blade Leaf, the shear blade of existing orchard shears is straight, mechanical can only be cut short the branches and leaves of flowers, plants and trees, and many times worker Simply need to thin in branches and leaves in great numbers, existing orchard shears cannot thin the branches and leaves of flowers, plants and trees, in addition, existing The handle of some orchard shearses is all fixed, and worker is easily worn using hand for a long time, it is therefore necessary to is improved.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, and proposition is a kind of to have the function of the orchard shears thinned, energy Cutting short and thinning to flowers, plants and trees branches and leaves is enough taken into account, improves the practicality of orchard shears, reduces the labor intensity of worker, is tied Structure is simple, easy to use.
To achieve the above object, the present invention, which proposes, a kind of has the function of the orchard shears thinned, including the first handle of a knife, second Handle of a knife, articulated shaft, the first cutter head, the second cutter head, mounting groove, fixture block, limit hole, gag lever post, tension spring, card slot, lifting rope and grip, First handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife are hinged by articulated shaft, and the upper end integral type of first handle of a knife is equipped with the first cutter head, The upper end of second handle of a knife is detachable to be equipped with the second cutter head, and the side of the second cutter head of the first cutter head direction is blade, institute The side for stating the second cutter head towards the first cutter head is dentation blade, and the side of second cutter head away from the first cutter head is blade, The upper end of second handle of a knife offers mounting groove, and the lower end integral type of second cutter head is equipped with and the matched card of mounting groove Block, the fixture block are arranged in mounting groove, and the sidepiece of second handle of a knife offers the limit hole communicated with the sidepiece of mounting groove, Being slided in the limit hole and be inserted with gag lever post, the outer sheath that the gag lever post is located at the part outside limit hole is equipped with tension spring, The both sides of the fixture block are offered for accommodating the inner card slot of gag lever post, and the upper end of the articulated shaft is connected with round Lifting rope, the holding end of first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife is rotatably arranged with grip by bearing.
Preferably, the mounting groove is designed in cuboid.
Preferably, the fixture block is designed in cuboid.
Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the outer end of gag lever post, the other end of the tension spring and second The sidepiece of handle of a knife is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the sidepiece of the grip is equipped with several equally distributed rubbers protrusions.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention is by the way that the first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife are hinged by articulated shaft, the The upper end integral type of one handle of a knife is equipped with the first cutter head, and detachably the second cutter head, the first cutter head court are equipped with the upper end of the second handle of a knife It is blade to the side of the second cutter head, the side of the second cutter head towards the first cutter head is dentation blade, and the second cutter head is away from first The side of cutter head is blade, and mounting groove is offered in the upper end of the second handle of a knife, is equipped with and peace in the lower end integral type of the second cutter head The matched fixture block of tankage, fixture block are arranged in mounting groove, are offered in the sidepiece of the second handle of a knife and are communicated with the sidepiece of mounting groove Limit hole, in limit hole slide be inserted with gag lever post, the outer sheath that the part outside limit hole is located in gag lever post is equipped with Tension spring, offers for accommodating the inner card slot of gag lever post in the both sides of fixture block, circle is connected with the upper end of articulated shaft The lifting rope of shape, grip is rotatably arranged with the holding end of the first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife by bearing, when needing to branches and leaves When being thinned, the blade of dentation blade on the second cutter head towards the first cutter head can be allowed, since the depth of dentation blade is big Width in the first cutter head and the overlapping portion to greatest extent of the second cutter head so that the first cutter head and the second cutter head are in occlusion, position It will not be cut in the branches and leaves of the ditch portion of dentation blade, realize and branches and leaves are thinned, when needing to cut short branches and leaves, Gag lever post can be pulled out so that gag lever post the inner deviate from out of card slot, then pull out the second cutter head and cause fixture block from installation Abjection in groove, afterwards turns over the second cutter head and causes the blade of the second cutter head towards the first cutter head, to be then again inserted into fixture block and install In groove, gag lever post is then unclamped, gag lever post is under the pulling of tension spring so that the inner of gag lever post is inserted into card slot so that second Cutter head is mutually fixed with the second handle of a knife so that the blade on the second cutter head is opposite with the blade on the first cutter head, you can to branches and leaves into Row is cut short, and lifting rope can be sleeved on neck to the garden that can reduce when using the orchard shears since there is provided lifting rope, worker Skill cuts the pressure to both hands, since grip is turnable so that it will not be relatively rotated between the hand and grip of worker, therefore work The hand of people is not easy to be worn, and rubber protrusion can also play the role of anti-slip massaging, compared with prior art, can take into account Cutting short and thinning to flowers, plants and trees branches and leaves, improves the practicality of orchard shears, reduces the labor intensity of worker, structure letter It is single, it is easy to use.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram with the orchard shears thinned of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is part A structure enlargement diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure:The first handle of a knifes of 1-, the second handle of a knifes of 2-, 3- articulated shafts, the first cutter heads of 4-, the second cutter heads of 5-, 51- buck knifes Sword, 6- mounting grooves, 7- fixture blocks, 8- limit holes, 9- gag lever posts, 10- tension springs, 11- card slots, 12- lifting ropes, 13- grips, 14- rubbers It is raised.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1,2, the present invention is a kind of to have the function of the orchard shears thinned, including the first handle of a knife 1, the second handle of a knife 2, hingedly Axis 3, the first cutter head 4, the second cutter head 5, mounting groove 6, fixture block 7, limit hole 8, gag lever post 9, tension spring 10, card slot 11,12 and of lifting rope Grip 13,1 and second handle of a knife 2 of the first handle of a knife are hinged by articulated shaft 3, and the upper end integral type of first handle of a knife 1 is set There is the first cutter head 4, the upper end of second handle of a knife 2 is detachable to be equipped with the second cutter head 5, and first cutter head 4 is towards the second cutter head 5 Side be blade, second cutter head 5 is dentation blade 51 towards the side of the first cutter head 4, and second cutter head 5 is away from The side of one cutter head 4 is blade, and the upper end of second handle of a knife 2 offers mounting groove 6, the lower end one of second cutter head 5 Formula is equipped with fixture block 7 matched with mounting groove 6, and the fixture block 7 is arranged in mounting groove 6, and the sidepiece of second handle of a knife 2 opens up There is the limit hole 8 that the sidepiece with mounting groove 6 communicates, slided in the limit hole 8 and be inserted with gag lever post 9, the gag lever post 9 is located at The outer sheath of part outside limit hole 8 is equipped with tension spring 10, and the both sides of the fixture block 7 are offered for accommodating gag lever post 9 Inner card slot 11, the upper end of the articulated shaft 3 is connected with the lifting rope 12 of round, 1 and second handle of a knife 2 of the first handle of a knife Holding end is rotatably arranged with grip 13 by bearing, and the mounting groove 6 is designed in cuboid, and the fixture block 7 is in rectangular Curvature, one end of the tension spring 10 are fixedly connected with the outer end of gag lever post 9, the other end and the second handle of a knife of the tension spring 10 2 sidepiece is fixedly connected, and the sidepiece of the grip 13 is equipped with several equally distributed rubber protrusions 14.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of orchard shears for having the function of to thin of the present invention during the work time, can when needing to thin branches and leaves To allow the blade of dentation blade 51 on the second cutter head 5 towards the first cutter head 4, since the depth of dentation blade 51 is more than the first knife First 4 and second cutter head 5 overlapping portion to greatest extent width so that the first cutter head 4 and the second cutter head 5 are in occlusion, positioned at tooth The branches and leaves of the ditch portion of shape blade 51 will not be cut, and realizes and branches and leaves are thinned, can when needing to cut short branches and leaves To pull out gag lever post 9 so that the inner abjection out of card slot 11 of gag lever post 9, then pull out the second cutter head 5 so that fixture block 7 from Abjection in mounting groove 6, afterwards turns over the second cutter head 5 so that the blade of the second cutter head 5 is towards the first cutter head 4, then again by fixture block 7 It is inserted into mounting groove 6, then unclamps gag lever post 9, gag lever post 9 is under the pulling of tension spring 10 so that the inner of gag lever post 9 is inserted into In card slot 11 so that the second cutter head 5 is fixed with 2 phase of the second handle of a knife so that on the blade and the first cutter head 4 on the second cutter head 5 Blade is opposite, you can branches and leaves are cut short, will can be hung when using the orchard shears since there is provided lifting rope 12, worker Rope 12 is sleeved on neck and can reduce pressure of the orchard shears to both hands, since grip 13 be turnable so that the hand of worker and Will not be relatively rotated between grip 13, therefore the hand of worker is not easy to be worn, and rubber protrusion 14 can also play it is anti-skidding by The effect to rub, compared with prior art, can take into account cutting short and thinning to flowers, plants and trees branches and leaves, improve the practicality of orchard shears Property, the labor intensity of worker is reduced, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of have the function of the orchard shears thinned, it is characterised in that:Including the first handle of a knife (1), the second handle of a knife (2), articulated shaft (3), the first cutter head (4), the second cutter head (5), mounting groove (6), fixture block (7), limit hole (8), gag lever post (9), tension spring (10), card Groove (11), lifting rope (12) and grip (13), first handle of a knife (1) and the second handle of a knife (2) are hinged by articulated shaft (3), institute The upper end integral type for stating the first handle of a knife (1) is equipped with the first cutter head (4), and the upper end of second handle of a knife (2) is detachably equipped with second Cutter head (5), the side of first cutter head (4) towards the second cutter head (5) is blade, the first knife of the second cutter head (5) direction The side of head (4) be dentation blade (51), and the side of remote first cutter head (4) of second cutter head (5) is blade, described second The upper end of handle of a knife (2) offers mounting groove (6), and the lower end integral type of second cutter head (5) is equipped with to be engaged with mounting groove (6) Fixture block (7), the fixture block (7) is arranged in mounting groove (6), and the sidepiece of second handle of a knife (2) offers and mounting groove (6) The limit hole (8) that communicates of sidepiece, slide in the limit hole (8) and be inserted with gag lever post (9), the gag lever post (9) is positioned at limit The outer sheath of the exterior part in position hole (8) is equipped with tension spring (10), and the both sides of the fixture block (7) offer spacing for receiving The inner card slot (11) of bar (9), the upper end of the articulated shaft (3) are connected with the lifting rope (12) of round, first handle of a knife (1) Grip (13) is rotatably arranged with by bearing with the holding end of the second handle of a knife (2).
2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 have the function of the orchard shears thinned, it is characterised in that:The mounting groove (6) is in length Cube shape designs.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 have the function of the orchard shears thinned, it is characterised in that:The fixture block (7) is in rectangular Curvature.
4. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 have the function of the orchard shears thinned, it is characterised in that:One end of the tension spring (10) It is fixedly connected with the outer end of gag lever post (9), the other end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected with the sidepiece of the second handle of a knife (2).
5. a kind of according to any one of claims 1 to 4 have the function of the orchard shears thinned, it is characterised in that:Described The sidepiece for covering (13) is equipped with several equally distributed rubbers protrusions (14).
CN201711352104.9A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned Pending CN107896678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711352104.9A CN107896678A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711352104.9A CN107896678A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107896678A true CN107896678A (en) 2018-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711352104.9A Pending CN107896678A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 It is a kind of that there is the orchard shears thinned

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107896678A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340945A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) A kind of historrhexis cuts
CN113767776A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-10 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Portable hydraulic branch cutting pliers for tree modeling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340945A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) A kind of historrhexis cuts
CN110340945B (en) * 2019-06-27 2024-04-09 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) Tissue crushing scissors
CN113767776A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-10 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Portable hydraulic branch cutting pliers for tree modeling

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180413