CN107889971A - A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate - Google Patents

A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107889971A
CN107889971A CN201711048163.7A CN201711048163A CN107889971A CN 107889971 A CN107889971 A CN 107889971A CN 201711048163 A CN201711048163 A CN 201711048163A CN 107889971 A CN107889971 A CN 107889971A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
loach
survival rate
feed
artificial farming
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CN201711048163.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司秀林
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Feixi Fenglin Family Farm
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Feixi Fenglin Family Farm
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Priority to CN201711048163.7A priority Critical patent/CN107889971A/en
Publication of CN107889971A publication Critical patent/CN107889971A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/24—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from blood
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, its raw material includes by weight：50 60 parts of sugar grass, big 30 40 parts of wheat kernel, 20 30 parts of peanut powder, 30 50 parts of oatmeal, 30 40 parts of Azolla imbricata, 120 140 parts of protein additive, 10 18 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 12 parts of hawthorn powder, 48 parts of the distilled liquid of honeysuckle, 24 parts of malic acid lanthanum, 48 parts of salt, 24 parts of stone flour, 12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 59 parts of immunopotentiator.The feed proposed by the present invention for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, not only promotes loach to develop rapidly, loach can be made to be readily adapted to accommodate breeding environment, survival rate is high, and shorten the total culturing time more than 8% of loach, loach bone, muscle cell differential growth can be promoted, improve the immunity of loach.

Description

A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, more particularly to a kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate.
Background technology
Loach genus Cypriniformes, Cobitidae, flower loach subfamily, loach genus, its delicious flavour, fine and tender taste is nutritious, is a kind of The high-grade aquatic products of high protein, low fat, are described as " ginseng in water ", there is the title of " in the sky ringdove, underground loach ",《Herbal guiding principle Mesh》Described in, loach has the effect of " QI invigorating in warm ", and can be quenched one's thirst wine, diuresis, establishing-Yang, cure haemorrhoids, and that layer outside raw loach is slided Liquid energy clearing liver, cholagogic, anti-inflammatory, it is helpful to hepatitis, cholecystitis.
Because present chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, three industrial wastes etc. seriously pollute, the wild resource of loach is caused to fall sharply, with people Growth in the living standard, light are difficult to the demand for meeting China by wild resource, it is more difficult to meet demand for exports, but artificial rule Modelling high-density breeding loach, case fatality rate are higher, it would be highly desirable to solve.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of feeding for improving artificial farming loach survival rate Material, not only promote loach to develop rapidly, loach can be made to be readily adapted to accommodate breeding environment, survival rate is high, and shortens loach and always cultivate Time more than 8%, loach bone, muscle cell differential growth can be promoted, improve the immunity of loach.
A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：Sweet tea is high Fine strain of millet 50-60 parts, big wheat kernel 30-40 parts, peanut powder 20-30 parts, oatmeal 30-50 parts, Azolla imbricata 30-40 parts, protein additive 120-140 parts, oyster shell whiting 10-18 parts, hawthorn powder 8-12 parts, distilled liquid of honeysuckle 4-8 parts, malic acid lanthanum 2-4 parts, salt 4-8 parts, stone Powder 2-4 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, immunopotentiator 5-9 parts.
Preferably, protein additive includes by weight：Rapeseed dregs 40-60 parts, sesame seed meal 25-35 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 15-25 parts, expanding blood meal 25-35 parts.
Preferably, immunopotentiator includes by weight：Perilla herb oil 4-8 parts, lysine 0.4-0.8 parts, tryptophan 0.4- 0.8 part, micro- 1-2 parts.
Preferably, sugar grass, big wheat kernel, peanut powder, oatmeal, the weight ratio of Azolla imbricata are 52-58：33-37：22-28： 35-45：32-38.
Preferably, protein additive, oyster shell whiting, hawthorn powder, the weight of distilled liquid of honeysuckle ratio are 125-135：12-16：10- 11：5-7 parts.
The organism quality and immunity of gained Feed Energy enhancing loach of the invention, promote growing for loach, use is swollen It is multiple to change blood meal, sugar grass, big wheat kernel, oatmeal, peanut powder, rapeseed dregs, sesame seed meal, Azolla imbricata, oyster shell whiting, Flyblow albumen powder Match somebody with somebody, can not only be grown for loach and required crude protein, crude fibre and crude fat are provided, and coordinate perilla herb oil, lysine, color ammonia Acid, trace element effect, can improve enzyme content in loach body, effectively facilitate loach growth, improve loach immunity, reduce loach The incidence of disease.
Selected raw material species of the present invention, accurate quantification, cooperate between various nutritional ingredients, not only promote loach to send out rapidly Educate, loach can be made to be readily adapted to accommodate breeding environment, survival rate is high, and shortens the total culturing time more than 8% of loach, can promote loach Bone, muscle cell differential growth, the immunity of loach is improved, while medication is few, makes the nutritive value of loach can be with wild mud Loach matches in excellence or beauty, and meets the needs of consumer is to high nutritive value, meets pursuit of the consumer to green and healthy food, to raiser with Come considerable economic benefit and social benefit.
Tests prove that using forage feed obtained by the present invention, loach body length can be made to increase by more than 15%, total weight increases More than 20%, and the feed ability of loach can be significantly improved, strengthen the resistance of loach, survival rate up to more than 99%, More than 9% is improved compared to normal diet.Loach through feeding present invention gained feed has strong constitution, resistance to long-distance transport, slow The features such as seedling stage is short, survival rate is high.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, its raw material include：Sugar grass 50kg, big wheat kernel 40kg, flower Fecula 20kg, oatmeal 50kg, Azolla imbricata 30kg, protein additive 140kg, oyster shell whiting 10kg, hawthorn powder 12kg, the distilled liquid of honeysuckle 4kg, malic acid lanthanum 4kg, salt 4kg, stone flour 4kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1kg, immunopotentiator 9kg.
Protein additive includes：Rapeseed dregs 40kg, sesame seed meal 35kg, Flyblow albumen powder 15kg, expanding blood meal 35kg.It is immune Reinforcing agent includes：Perilla herb oil 4kg, lysine 0.8kg, tryptophan 0.4kg, micro- 2kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, its raw material include：Sugar grass 60kg, big wheat kernel 30kg, flower Fecula 30kg, oatmeal 30kg, Azolla imbricata 40kg, protein additive 120kg, oyster shell whiting 18kg, hawthorn powder 8kg, the distilled liquid of honeysuckle 8kg, malic acid lanthanum 2kg, salt 8kg, stone flour 2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2kg, immunopotentiator 5kg.
Protein additive includes：Rapeseed dregs 60kg, sesame seed meal 25kg, Flyblow albumen powder 25kg, expanding blood meal 25kg.It is immune Reinforcing agent includes：Perilla herb oil 8kg, lysine 0.4kg, tryptophan 0.8kg, micro- 1kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, its raw material include：Sugar grass 58kg, big wheat kernel 33kg, flower Fecula 28kg, oatmeal 35kg, Azolla imbricata 38kg, protein additive 125kg, oyster shell whiting 16kg, hawthorn powder 10kg, the distilled liquid of honeysuckle 7kg, malic acid lanthanum 2.5kg, salt 7kg, stone flour 3kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.8kg, immunopotentiator 6kg.
Protein additive includes：Rapeseed dregs 55kg, sesame seed meal 28kg, Flyblow albumen powder 22kg, expanding blood meal 28kg.It is immune Reinforcing agent includes：Perilla herb oil 7kg, lysine 0.5kg, tryptophan 0.7kg, micro- 1.2kg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, its raw material include：Sugar grass 52kg, big wheat kernel 37kg, flower Fecula 22kg, oatmeal 45kg, Azolla imbricata 32kg, protein additive 135kg, oyster shell whiting 12kg, hawthorn powder 11kg, the distilled liquid of honeysuckle 5kg, malic acid lanthanum 3kg, salt 5kg, stone 3.5kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2kg, immunopotentiator 8kg.
Protein additive includes：Rapeseed dregs 45kg, sesame seed meal 32kg, Flyblow albumen powder 18kg, expanding blood meal 32kg.It is immune Reinforcing agent includes：Perilla herb oil 5kg, lysine 0.7kg, tryptophan 0.5kg, micro- 1.8kg.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Sugar grass 50-60 parts, big wheat kernel 30-40 parts, peanut powder 20-30 parts, oatmeal 30-50 parts, Azolla imbricata 30-40 parts, protein additive 120-140 parts, oyster shell whiting 10-18 parts, hawthorn powder 8-12 parts, distilled liquid of honeysuckle 4-8 parts, malic acid lanthanum 2-4 parts, salt 4-8 parts, stone Powder 2-4 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, immunopotentiator 5-9 parts.
2. the feed of artificial farming loach survival rate is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that protein additive is by weight Amount part includes：Rapeseed dregs 40-60 parts, sesame seed meal 25-35 parts, Flyblow albumen powder 15-25 parts, expanding blood meal 25-35 parts.
3. the feed according to claim 1 or claim 2 for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, it is characterised in that immunopotentiator Include by weight：Perilla herb oil 4-8 parts, lysine 0.4-0.8 parts, tryptophan 0.4-0.8 parts, micro- 1-2 parts.
4. according to any one of the claim 1-3 feeds for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, it is characterised in that sweet tea is high Fine strain of millet, big wheat kernel, peanut powder, oatmeal, the weight ratio of Azolla imbricata are 52-58：33-37：22-28：35-45：32-38.
5. according to any one of the claim 1-4 feeds for improving artificial farming loach survival rate, it is characterised in that albumen adds It is 125-135 to add agent, oyster shell whiting, hawthorn powder, the weight of distilled liquid of honeysuckle ratio：12-16：10-11：5-7 parts.
CN201711048163.7A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of feed for improving artificial farming loach survival rate Withdrawn CN107889971A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380859A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-06 句容市创新果业专业合作社 Feed for loaches in growing period and preparation method thereof
CN104522419A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 青岛七好营养科技有限公司 Formula feed for female minks during maintenance period and preparation method of formula feed
CN105581016A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-18 天津市现代天骄农业科技有限公司 Young loach compound feed

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380859A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-06 句容市创新果业专业合作社 Feed for loaches in growing period and preparation method thereof
CN105581016A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-18 天津市现代天骄农业科技有限公司 Young loach compound feed
CN104522419A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 青岛七好营养科技有限公司 Formula feed for female minks during maintenance period and preparation method of formula feed

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