CN107887537A - Electric vehicle battery box shell with heat dissipation and drainage structures - Google Patents
Electric vehicle battery box shell with heat dissipation and drainage structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107887537A CN107887537A CN201611008143.2A CN201611008143A CN107887537A CN 107887537 A CN107887537 A CN 107887537A CN 201611008143 A CN201611008143 A CN 201611008143A CN 107887537 A CN107887537 A CN 107887537A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electric vehicle
- box body
- radiating
- draining
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 which are screened Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric vehicle battery box shell with a heat dissipation and drainage structure, which is suitable for an electric vehicle and used for accommodating a battery module, and the electric vehicle battery box shell comprises: the heat dissipation device comprises a frame, an inner box body, an outer box body and a heat dissipation plate; the frame comprises an inner surface and an outer surface; the inner box body is jointed with the inner surface of the frame by a plurality of panels and forms a box-shaped containing space for containing the battery module, and the inner side plate of the box-shaped containing space is provided with a high-level through hole; the outer box body is jointed with the outer surface of the frame by a plurality of panels to form a box body, the outer bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through drain holes, the outer side plate corresponding to the high through hole is provided with a low through hole, and the cover body is provided with a through exhaust hole; the heat dissipation plate is arranged below the outer bottom plate of the outer layer box body, and is provided with a water drainage and ventilation channel corresponding to the water drainage hole arrangement area of the outer bottom plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is related to a kind of battery of electric vehicle tank shell, is arranged in particular to one kind on electric car with accommodating
The battery tank shell for having radiating and discharge structure concurrently of battery component.
Background technology
Global oil price goes up, and environmental consciousness comes back, and electric car industry development is that the whole world is attracted attention focus, wherein again with lightweight
Subject under discussion attracts most attention, and especially battery of electric vehicle module housing technology trends will be towards lightweight, quick manufacture and easily integration
And have the directions such as security concurrently and develop.Domestic development lightweight battery tank shell project to be overcome is mainly:1. shell structure is strong
(rigid demand) problem of spending:Battery tank shell is equipped on vehicle, must meet car body collision safety Design;2. radiating/runner
(life-span) problem of design:The control of battery case case temperature can determine the service life of battery;3. lightweight/manufacturing (carries
Rise) problem:Battery light-weight design, lifting weight energy density, increase endurance;Fatigue/waterproof etc. 4. (regulation) problem:Shell
Body must meet long-term use of (fatigue) and functional requirements such as (waterproofs) of paddling.
However, the battery case that general electric automobiles use(Such as electrokinetic cell), it is no lack of to radiate for consideration person.Such as figure
Shown in 1, the Chinese U patents of CN 204905316 disclose a kind of heat radiating type battery case, including casing 1, case lid 11 and radiator
12, the case lid 11 lid be connected to the casing 1, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with opening 13, the radiator 12 correspond to the opening 13 with
The casing 1 is connected, and the radiating effect of battery case is optimized by the setting of radiator 12.But the technology is only in battery case bottom surface
The radiator 12 of fin-type is connected, and the hot-air for rising in battery case after heat radiation is heated in case top does not solve
Scheme, solution is not also provided for the waterproof aspect of battery case in addition.
The Chinese Y patents of CN 2842750 disclose a kind of Battery case for being easy to battery ventilation and heat, including top box
Body, lower box and battery box cover, the battery mounting for being used for installing battery module is provided with lower box inner bottom surface;In lower box
Bottom face is in the inclination of arching upward that middle part is high, both sides are low, and it is in the inclined inclination of arching upward that is parallel to each other that case lid top surface is then corresponding with bottom surface,
The low inclination air channel in the high both sides in middle part is formed between top surface and bottom surface;Exhaust vent is provided with the middle part of lower box bottom surface and outer corresponding to it
Side is equipped with the blower fan for outside exhausting of more than one;Lower box bottom end corner side is provided with fresh air inlet, and corresponding to fresh air inlet
Outside is equipped with more than one blower fan for being blown into case.It is provided with lower box outer bottom and is easy to casing on electric car
The mounting bracket of handling.Only, identically with the above-mentioned Chinese U patents of CN 204905316, the radiator structure of the technology is also only
Eye is in the heat energy of Battery case bottom, but the hot-air for rising in battery case after heat radiation is heated in case top does not solve
Certainly scheme, also referred to for the waterproof aspect of battery case in addition.
Furthermore the patents of U.S. US 20120135293 disclose a kind of battery case group, it has sandwich sandwich, its
Integrally-built rigidity is strong, and the main body section of its all battery unit can be all exposed in air, do not hidden by battery case
Cover, therefore can be cooled down by the air of free convection, the enough sufficiently cool all battery units of wind energy when especially vehicle is advanced,
Pressure cooling device need not be separately filled again.A framework is only put outside each battery of the patent, and is left between each framework
The wide arc gap that supplied gas passes through, therefore the battery case group of the patent is under same volume, can the cell number that sets of group must be greatly reduced,
Lose the light-weighted meaning of battery case weight, volume.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention aims in battery case shell structure, using inside and outside two laminar
Gas channel between shell wall, it is aided with internal layer box body and is respectively equipped with the design of high bottom outlet with outer-layer box body, form air, rainwater by outer
After layer box body enters battery tank shell, the effect of separation guiding is generated, cold air can be imported by stomata above internal layer box body
Battery case enclosure interior simultaneously discharges battery tank shell from top discharge, by water by water-guiding hole below internal layer box body and heat sink.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of battery of electric vehicle tank shell of set battery module, and it includes:Frame
Frame, internal layer box body and outer-layer box body.Framework includes inner surface and outer surface;Internal layer box body includes being individually coupled to the inner surface
Inner bottom plating defines a box-like accommodation space with the common corral of multiple interior plates, to house the battery module, at least one inner side
Plate is provided with a high-order through hole away from the inner bottom plating;Outer-layer box body includes casing and lid, and casing includes being individually coupled to this
The casing that the draining heat sink of the outer surface of framework defines with the common corral of multiple outer panels, those interior plates and those outsides
Formed with a mezzanine space between plate, a low level through hole is provided with corresponding to the outer panel of each high-order lead to the hole site, this is low
Position through hole is less than the high-order through hole apart from the position height of the inner bottom plating, and it is ventilative logical that the draining heat sink is provided with an at least draining
Road, and the draining heat sink is provided with multiple draining guide holes corresponding to the draining gas-permeable channels setting area, cover cap is together in this
The top surface opening of casing, lid are provided with least steam vent run through.
In one embodiment, the draining heat sink is a crowded template, and the draining gas-permeable channels squeeze template simultaneously with this
Shaping is extruded, the trend of the draining gas-permeable channels is directed towards electric car direct of travel setting.
Further include in one embodiment:Corresponding to being vented on the lid of hole site, an active heat radiating device is set, to
The air of the box-like accommodation space is extracted out outside the lid.
In one embodiment, the active heat radiating device is radiator fan.Specifically, the radiator fan is an inlet scoop court
The steam vent, air outlet to the lid are located at the blowing machine type radiator fan of the horizontal direction on the outside of the lid.
In one embodiment, the framework is set by multiple aluminium extruded type support groups and formed.
In one embodiment, the aluminium extruded type support of the low level of the mezzanine space is provided with the row of those draining guide holes of UNICOM
Water through hole.
In one embodiment, the engagement of the internal layer box body and/or the outer-layer box body and the framework is the soldering and sealing of a waterproof
Connected structure.
Preferably, the framework is AL6063 materials, and the internal layer box body and/or the outer-layer box body are to include AL A365 or AL
Made by 5082 material.
Preferably, the internal layer box body and/or the outer-layer box body and the engagement engineering method of the framework are selected from friction stir weld, cold
Metallic transmission welding, gas, which are screened, metal arc welding or glued forms one of group.
The method have the characteristics that:The present invention provides the comprehensive air cooling of battery of electric vehicle tank shell and the solution of waterproof
Scheme, using cleverly two formula gas channel, air and water are sucked into outer-layer box body by low level through hole, then by internal layer box body
After the high-order through hole of side imports, air is saturating via extraction, draining of the water then via lower section draining heat sink at the top of internal layer box body again
Gas passage is discharged.The heat sink conception of above-mentioned air, using forced convertion:Using stack effect, set in battery case case top
Heat abstractor, the hot gas of concentration is discharged into battery case hull outside.In addition, the present invention also has the radiating effect of free convection,
Using thermally contacting for battery module and draining heat sink, the heat of battery case housing bottom surface is equally contacted by draining gas-permeable channels
Cold air and radiate.Further by framework material, internal layer box body material, outer-layer box body material selection lightweight high-intensity aluminium extruded
In the case of material combination aluminium sheet, battery tank shell of the invention can General Promotion light weight, security, thermal diffusivity and draining
Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the battery case shell structure of prior art;
Fig. 2 illustrates the frame structure schematic perspective view of the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the three-dimensional exploded view of the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates Fig. 3 three-dimensional combination figure;
The transfer that Fig. 5 illustrates the 5-5 hatching lines along Fig. 4 of an embodiment cooling mechanism of the battery of electric vehicle tank shell of the present invention is cutd open
Face figure;
The transfer that Fig. 6 illustrates the 5-5 hatching lines along Fig. 4 of an embodiment draining mechanism of the battery of electric vehicle tank shell of the present invention is cutd open
Face figure;And
Fig. 7 illustrates the transfer of the 5-5 hatching lines along Fig. 4 of another embodiment draining mechanism of the battery of electric vehicle tank shell of the present invention
Profile.
【Symbol description】
1 casing;
11 case lids;
12 radiators;
13 openings;
20 battery of electric vehicle tank shells;
21 frameworks;
211 inner surfaces;
212 outer surfaces;
213 aluminium extruded type supports;
2131 drainage holes;
22 internal layer box bodys;
221 inner bottom platings;
2211 osculums;
222 interior plates;
2221 high-order through holes;
23 outer-layer box bodies;
231 casings;
2311 draining heat sinks;
23111 top surfaces;
231111 draining guide holes;
23112 bottom surfaces;
23113 draining gas-permeable channels;
2312 outer panels;
23121 low level through holes;
2313 openings;
232 lids;
2321 steam vents;
24 active heat radiating devices;
241 blowing machine type radiator fans;
2411 inlet scoops;
2412 air outlets;
B battery modules;
S mezzanine spaces;
The inside of I frameworks;
The outside of O frameworks;
W1 air-flow directions;
W2, W3 water flow direction.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be with
It is better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
It refer to shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 4.The battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure of the present embodiment is main
Suitable for housing a battery module B, the battery of electric vehicle tank shell 20 includes a framework 21, an internal layer box body 22 and an outer layer
Casing 23:Inside I of the framework 21 with the framework towards the framework 21 inner surface 211 is outer with the framework towards the framework 21
Side O outer surface 212, in one embodiment, the framework 21 are to be set to form by multiple 213 groups of aluminium extruded type supports;Internal layer box body 22
An inner bottom plating 221 including the bottom surface that is engaged in the inner surface 211 and be engaged in the inner surface 211 interior side elevation it is multiple in
Side plate 222, and the inner bottom plating 221 and those 222 common corrals of interior plate and the box-like accommodation space defined, this is box-like accommodating
The top in space is an open end, and battery module B is placed in the box-like accommodation space, and the inner bottom plating 221 is provided with multiple drainings
Hole 2211, at least one interior plate 222 are provided with a high-order through hole 2221, and the high-order through hole 2221 is apart from the inner bottom plating 221 1
Segment distance;Outer-layer box body 23 includes a casing 231 and a lid 232, and the casing 231 includes being engaged in the appearance of the framework 21
Multiple outer panels 2312 of the outer side elevation of the one draining heat sink 2311 of the bottom surface in face 212 with being engaged in the framework 21, and
Draining heat sink 2311 defines one with those 2312 common corrals of outer panel has the casing 231 of top surface opening, those interior plates
Between 222 and those outer panels 2312 a mezzanine space S is naturally formed with because of sandwiched framework 21.
In addition, a low level through hole 23121 is provided with corresponding to the outer panel 2312 of each high-order position of through hole 2221, should
The distance of low level through hole 23121 and the inner bottom plating 221 is less than the distance of the high-order through hole 2221 and the inner bottom plating 221, the draining
An at least draining gas-permeable channels 23113 are provided between the top surface 23111 of heat sink 2311 and bottom surface 23112, and the draining is radiated
The top surface 23111 of plate 2311 runs through multiple draining guide holes 231111 corresponding to the setting area of draining gas-permeable channels 23113,
Make the exterior space of outer-layer box body 23, the low level through hole 23121, mezzanine space S, the high-order through hole 2221, the internal layer box body
22 inner spaces, the draining guide hole 231111 to the space of the draining gas-permeable channels 23113 all interconnect, the lid 232
The top surface opening of the casing 231 is covered on, the lid 232 is provided with least steam vent 2321 run through.
As shown in Figure 4.In one embodiment, the top surface of lid 232 of battery of electric vehicle tank shell 20 of the invention is provided with row
Stomata 2321, the hot-air risen in the box-like accommodation space can be discharged.But in order that radiating efficiency enhancing, such as Fig. 5
Shown, battery of electric vehicle tank shell 20 of the invention can further include:It is arranged to should be on the lid 232 of the position of steam vent 2321
One active heat radiating device 24, to extract the air of the box-like accommodation space out the lid 232(Battery of electric vehicle tank shell 20)
Outside, while fresh air is sucked from low level through hole 23121, to produce forced convertion effect.Foregoing active heat removal dress
It can be a radiator fan to put, preferably(But it is not limited), the radiator fan can be an inlet scoop 2411 towards the lid 232
The steam vent 2321, air outlet 2412 be located at the outside of the lid 232 horizontal direction blowing machine type radiator fan 241, please
Air-flow direction W1 signals in reference picture 5.
As shown in Figure 6.The discharge structure effect of the present embodiment is to work as water(Rainwater, ponding outside electric car)By electric car electricity
It is electronic when low level through hole 23121 on the outer panel 2312 of the casing 231 of the outer-layer box body 23 of pond tank shell 20 is blown into or flowed into
Water may be blown to mezzanine space S by blast when garage enters, and pour into the high-order through hole 2221 of interior plate 222 and enter internal layer
It the inner space of box body 22, will now fall in inner bottom plating 221 according to Action of Gravity Field, water, and be dropped down onto by the osculum 2211 of inner bottom plating 221
The top surface 23111 of draining heat sink 2311, and draining gas-permeable channels 23113 are entered by draining guide hole 231111 and discharge motor-car electricity
Outside pond tank shell 20, the water flow direction W2 signals in Fig. 6 are refer to.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, in one embodiment, the aluminium extruded type support 213 of mezzanine space S low level is provided with
The drainage hole 2131 in those spaces of draining guide hole 231111 of UNICOM, i.e. when the rainwater outside electric car, ponding etc. are by electric car
When the low level through hole 23121 of battery tank shell 20 enters mezzanine space S, the framework 21 of mezzanine space S bottoms(Aluminium extruded type support
213)Top surface flushed with mezzanine space S bottoms, water can be flowed out by former low level through hole 23121 again, the mezzanine space S portion
Water the drainage hole 2131 of aluminium extruded type support 213 can be fallen into according to Action of Gravity Field, drop down onto the top surface of draining heat sink 2311
23111, and draining gas-permeable channels 23113 are entered by draining guide hole 231111 and discharged outside motor-car battery tank shell 20, it refer to
Water flow direction W3 signals in Fig. 7.
In one embodiment, the foregoing draining heat sink 2311 squeezes template, and the knot of the draining gas-permeable channels 23113 for one
Structure squeezes template with this and extrudes shaping simultaneously, and it possesses lightweight, saves the advantages of draining 23113 processability of gas-permeable channels.
In order that the present invention produces preferably natural exhaust efficiency, the draining gas-permeable channels of the draining heat sink 2311
23113 trend is set towards the electric car direct of travel, with when electric car is advanced, the draining gas-permeable channels of windward side
23113 can produce the thermolysis for compared with high wind stream, contributing to lift battery of electric vehicle tank shell.
In one embodiment, the framework 21 is AL6063 materials, and the internal layer box body 22 and/or the outer-layer box body 23 include
Made by the material of AL A365 or AL 5082, the internal layer box body 22 and/or the outer-layer box body 23 and the engagement of the framework 21 are
The soldering and sealing connected structure of one waterproof, its engage engineering method be selected from friction stir weld (friction stir welding, FSW),
Cold metal transmission (Cold Metal Transfer, CMT) welding, gas are screened metal arc welding(Metal Inert
Gas, MIG)Or the glued one of which for forming group.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention
Enclose not limited to this.The equivalent substitute or conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention
Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure, suitable for housing a battery module, its feature exists
In the battery of electric vehicle tank shell includes:
One framework, it has the inner surface and the outer surface in the outside towards the framework towards the inside of the framework;
One internal layer box body, including it is individually coupled to the bottom surface of the inner surface and an inner bottom plating of interior side elevation is total to multiple interior plates
The box-like accommodation space of an open-top is defined with corral, the battery module is arranged at the box-like accommodation space, and the inner bottom plating is set
There are multiple osculums, an at least interior plate is provided with a high-order through hole away from the inner bottom plating;And
One outer-layer box body, including a casing and a lid, the casing include being individually coupled to the bottom surface of the outer surface of the framework
And a draining heat sink of outer side elevation defines a casing with top surface opening with the common corral of multiple outer panels, those inner sides
It is low provided with one corresponding to the outer panel of each high-order lead to the hole site formed with a mezzanine space between plate and those outer panels
Position through hole, the low level through hole are less than the position height of the high-order through hole, the draining heat sink apart from the position height of the inner bottom plating
Top surface and bottom surface between be provided with an at least draining gas-permeable channels, and the top surface of the draining heat sink is breathed freely corresponding to the draining
Multiple draining guide holes are run through in passage setting area, make the space of the low level through hole, the mezzanine space and the high-order through hole mutual
Connection, the cover cap is together in the top surface opening of the casing, and the lid is provided with least steam vent run through.
2. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the draining
Heat sink is a crowded template, and the draining gas-permeable channels squeeze template with this and extrude shaping simultaneously.
3. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that should
The trend of the draining gas-permeable channels of draining heat sink is set towards the electric car direct of travel.
4. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap
Contain:One active heat radiating device, it is arranged on the lid corresponding to the exhaust hole site, to by the air of the box-like accommodation space
Extract out outside the lid.
5. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that this is actively
Heat abstractor is radiator fan.
6. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the radiating
The blowing machine type that fan is located at the horizontal direction on the outside of the lid for an inlet scoop towards the steam vent, the air outlet of the lid dissipates
Hot-air fan.
7. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the framework
Set and formed by multiple aluminium extruded type support groups.
8. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interlayer
The aluminium extruded type support of the low level in space is provided with the drainage hole of those draining guide holes of UNICOM.
9. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal layer
The engagement of box body and/or the outer-layer box body and the framework is the soldering and sealing connected structure of a waterproof.
10. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that should
Framework is AL6063 materials, and the internal layer box body and/or the outer-layer box body are made by the material comprising AL A365 or AL 5082.
11. the battery of electric vehicle tank shell with radiating and discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this is interior
Layer box body and/or the outer-layer box body and the engagement engineering method of the framework are selected from friction stir weld, cold metal transmission is welded, gas hides
Shield metal arc welding or gluing form one of group.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW105131607 | 2016-09-30 | ||
TW105131607A TWI623140B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Battery case for electric vehicle with heat dissipation and drainage structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107887537A true CN107887537A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
CN107887537B CN107887537B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611008143.2A Active CN107887537B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-11-16 | Electric vehicle battery box shell with heat dissipation and drainage structures |
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CN (1) | CN107887537B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI623140B (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108963130A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 韩智强 | A kind of new-energy automobile battery warmer |
CN110620196A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-27 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Power battery box of electric automobile |
CN111106280A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-05 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Battery pack |
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CN108963130A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 韩智强 | A kind of new-energy automobile battery warmer |
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CN112864513A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-05-28 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Battery package structure and vehicle |
CN111403646A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 苏州万祥科技股份有限公司 | Heat dissipation device of battery pack |
WO2023282711A1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Battery module and battery pack with reinforced safety |
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CN115732872A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-03 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Battery cabinet |
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EP4358247A1 (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-04-24 | Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc. | Battery module |
EP4358240A1 (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-04-24 | Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc. | Battery module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107887537B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
TWI623140B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
TW201814950A (en) | 2018-04-16 |
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