CN107883673A - A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107883673A CN107883673A CN201711023182.4A CN201711023182A CN107883673A CN 107883673 A CN107883673 A CN 107883673A CN 201711023182 A CN201711023182 A CN 201711023182A CN 107883673 A CN107883673 A CN 107883673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- fumatorium
- belt wheel
- chinese medicine
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/02—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
- F26B15/04—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a horizontal plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor, including storeroom, controller, belt wheel, drying chamber, the first roller, the first chute, charging aperture, fumatorium, the second roller, the second chute, inlet, liquid cylinder, heating rod, power supply, thermometer, the first discharging opening, the second discharging opening；Chinese medicine processing unit of the present invention, simple in construction, cost is low, and the honeysuckle for drying to obtain keeps the color and luster, flower-shape and drug effect of honeysuckle fresh flower well, and can store for a long time, does not go mouldy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor.
Background technology
Chinese medicine refers to the theoretical system and application form for using traditional Chinese medical theory as guidance, having uniqueness, for preventing and controlling
Disease and natural drug and its processing substitute with rehabilitation and health-care effect are treated, mainly including autonomic drug, honeysuckle is it
In more conventional Chinese medicine.
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, it is Caprifoliaceae woodbine honeysuckle and congener dry flower or with the flower just opened.
Honeysuckle is just extensive and famous with its medical value since ancient times, and its effect is mainly clearing heat and detoxicating, cures mainly warm disease heating, heat
Malicious bloody flux, ulcer serious case of furuncle etc..Modern study proves that honeysuckle contains the pharmacological components such as chlorogenic acid, cyanidenon glycosides, to molten
The various pathogens such as courageous and upright streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus and infection of the upper respiratory tract Causative virus etc. have stronger restraint, separately
Outside can also strengthen immunity, Robust speaker feature, protect liver, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, hemostasis（Blood coagulation）, suppress intestinal absorption cholesterol
Deng.Its clinical application is very extensive, can be used to treat respiratory tract infection, bacillary dysentery, acute urinary system sense with other medicines compatibility
Dye, hypertension etc. more than 40 plants illness.
Because the florescence of honeysuckle is on the occasion of plum rain season, dark and damp unnecessary, the moisture contained along with itself is up to
70%~80%, so the honeysuckle that harvesting is returned must be dried in time, can just be stored well.But traditional gold
Honeysuckle flower furnace drying method is that the method shone by the sun is dried, and is not only easily influenceed by rainy weather, process-cycle length, work
Work amount is big, and the dried flower quality that its drying obtains is generally relatively low, into aberration, easily goes mouldy, and active ingredient is lost in more.
Certain density ethanol solution has sterilization, also has in the prior art using ethanol solution to honeysuckle
Carry out disinfection sterilization processing, inventor's discovery when carrying out sterilization processing to honeysuckle using ethanol solution, ethanol solution is entered
Row heating evaporation carries out suffocating treatment to honeysuckle under finite concentration, can not only effectively improve bactericidal effect into gas,
The fungicidal properties of honeysuckle is improved, while can effectively shorten the drying time of honeysuckle, drying efficiency is improved and dries matter
Amount, reduce nutritive loss in honeysuckle drying process.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to existing issue, there is provided a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor, including storeroom, control
Device, belt wheel, drying chamber, the first roller, the first chute, charging aperture, fumatorium, the second roller, the second chute, inlet, liquid
Cylinder, heating rod, power supply, thermometer, the first discharging opening, the second discharging opening；The storeroom is arranged on the left of drying chamber, described smoked
Steam room is arranged on the right side of drying chamber, and the controller is arranged at the top of storeroom；
The charging aperture is arranged on fumatorium top left side, and first chute is arranged on fumatorium inner upper, and described second
Roller is arranged on below the first chute right-hand member, and second chute is arranged on below the second roller, and second chute is with fumigating
Room left wall institute angle at an acute angle is 45-60 °, and second chute shortens sharp angle into as 40-50 ° with fumatorium left wall, described
First discharging opening, which is arranged in fumatorium left wall, is located at the second chute left part, and the liquid cylinder is arranged on inside drying chamber and position
In the second chute bottom, the liquid cylinder right hand external is connected to inlet；
The belt wheel is horizontally set on inside drying chamber, and first roller is arranged on top on the left of belt wheel；Below the belt wheel
Thermometer is provided with drying chamber right wall, the heating rod both ends are separately positioned in drying chamber and fumatorium, heating rod right-hand member
In the liquid cylinder in fumatorium, below drying indoor temperature meter, the power supply is arranged on smoked the heating rod left end
Steam room bottom, electrical bar are connected to power supply；Second discharging opening, which is arranged in drying chamber left wall, is located at belt wheel left part；
The belt wheel, the first roller, the second roller, power supply are connected to controller, are driven by controller.
Further, first chute and the second chute are netted chute, and mesh mesh number is 250 mesh.
Further, the first chute left end is connected to fumatorium left wall, and right-hand member is vacant state.
Further, the second chute left end is connected to fumatorium left wall, and right-hand member is connected to fumatorium right wall.
Further, the mass fraction that its volume 60% is filled in the liquid cylinder is 52.5% ethanol solution.
Further, the belt wheel is iron net belt wheel.
Concentration of alcohol is not less than 20% in stifling room air when carrying out suffocating treatment, and drying indoor temperature is 80-100 DEG C
Between.
The Chinese medicine laundry drying processor application method is：Ethanol solution is filled with into liquid cylinder, startup power supply, will be treated
The honeysuckle of drying is added in processing unit from charging aperture, and honeysuckle is moved down on the second roller from the first chute, leads to
Cross the second roller to throw to honeysuckle in the air so that honeysuckle can more comprehensively be fumigated, and then honeysuckle is again from
Two chutes are moved in drying chamber, are thrown in the air honeysuckle by the first roller, are carried out flash baking, then will by belt wheel
Honeysuckle after drying is transferred to storeroom, you can.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：Chinese medicine processing unit of the present invention, simple in construction, cost is low,
Dry obtained honeysuckle and keep the color and luster, flower-shape and drug effect of honeysuckle fresh flower well, and can store for a long time, do not occur mould
Become；Apparatus of the present invention then can carry out electrothermal drying processing respectively by carrying out finite concentration ethanol vapor processing to honeysuckle,
Synergy both it, can significantly reduce drying time of honeysuckle, by using the ethanol solution of a surely concentration
Suffocating treatment is carried out, effectively honeysuckle can be carried out disinfection and color protection, meanwhile, honeysuckle absorbs one under the conditions of stifling
Determine the ethanol molecule of concentration, enable to honeysuckle in drying course, accelerate the motion of hydrone, during so as to shorten drying
Between, simultaneously as ethanol molecule can play certain heat-absorbing action and chemism effect in honeysuckle cell interior, can
Amino acid immediate loss in drying course in honeysuckle is effectively reduced, so as to ensure the nutritive value of honeysuckle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor, including storeroom 1, controller 2, belt wheel 3, drying chamber 4,
First roller 5, the first chute 6, charging aperture 7, fumatorium 8, the second roller 9, the second chute 10, inlet 11, liquid cylinder 12, plus
Hot pin 13, power supply 14, thermometer 15, the first discharging opening 16, the second discharging opening 17；It is left that the storeroom 1 is arranged on drying chamber 4
Side, the fumatorium 8 are arranged on the right side of drying chamber 4, and the controller 2 is arranged on the top of storeroom 1；
The charging aperture 7 is arranged on the top left side of fumatorium 8, and first chute 6 is arranged on the inner upper of fumatorium 8, described
Second roller 9 is arranged on below the right-hand member of the first chute 6, and second chute 10 is arranged on the lower section of the second roller 9, and described second slides
Groove 10 is 45-60 ° with the left wall of fumatorium 8 angle at an acute angle, and second chute 10 shortens sharp angle into the left wall of fumatorium 8
For 40-50 °, first discharging opening 16, which is arranged in the left wall of fumatorium 8, is located at the left part of the second chute 10, the liquid cylinder 12
It is arranged on the inside of drying chamber 4 and is located at the bottom of the second chute 10, the right hand external of liquid cylinder 12 is connected to inlet 11；
The belt wheel 3 is horizontally set on inside drying chamber 4, and first roller 5 is arranged on the left side of belt wheel 3 top；The belt wheel 3
Thermometer 15 is provided with the right wall of lower section drying chamber 4, the both ends of heating rod 13 are separately positioned in drying chamber 4 and fumatorium 8,
The right-hand member of heating rod 13 is located in the liquid cylinder 12 in fumatorium 8, and the left end of heating rod 13 is located in drying chamber 4 under thermometer 15
Side, the power supply 14 are arranged on the bottom of fumatorium 8, and electrical bar is connected to power supply 14；Second discharging opening 17 is arranged on drying
It is located at the left part of belt wheel 3 in the left wall of room 4；
The belt wheel 3, the first roller 5, the second roller 9, power supply 14 are connected to controller 2, are driven by controller 2.
Further, first chute and the second chute are netted chute, and mesh mesh number is 250 mesh.
Further, the first chute left end is connected to fumatorium left wall, and right-hand member is vacant state.
Further, the second chute left end is connected to fumatorium left wall, and right-hand member is connected to fumatorium right wall.
Further, the mass fraction that its volume 60% is filled in the liquid cylinder is 52.5% ethanol solution.
Further, the belt wheel is iron net belt wheel.
Experiment：It will be used respectively with batch moisture content identical honeysuckle at 100 DEG C and directly dry and pass through apparatus of the present invention
The honeysuckle of drying is contrasted, and is dried to identical moisture content；
Table 1
| Directly dry | Apparatus of the present invention are dried | |
| Time | 132min | 58min |
| Fungicidal properties | It is easily mouldy | It is difficult mouldy |
| Amino acid loss late | 72% | 33% |
As can be seen from Table 1, not only drying time shortens the honeysuckle after device for treatment of seeds of the present invention processing, while ammonia
Base acid loss late significantly reduces.
Drying and processing is carried out to honeysuckle using apparatus of the present invention, contrasts the gold handled in different fumatoriums under concentration of alcohol
Honeysuckle flower, it is dried to identical moisture content：
Table 2
| Ethanol-air concentration | Time min | Fungicidal properties | Amino acid loss late % |
| 0 | 130 | It is easily mouldy | 70 |
| 10 | 126 | Typically | 62 |
| 20 | 58 | It is difficult mouldy | 33% |
Concentration of alcohol more than 20% can effectively accelerate honeysuckle drying rate in fumatorium as can be seen from Table 2, reduce amino
Sour loss late.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor, it is characterised in that including storeroom, controller, belt wheel, drying chamber, the first rolling
Wheel, the first chute, charging aperture, fumatorium, the second roller, the second chute, inlet, liquid cylinder, heating rod, power supply, thermometer,
First discharging opening, the second discharging opening；The storeroom is arranged on the left of drying chamber, and the fumatorium is arranged on the right side of drying chamber,
The controller is arranged at the top of storeroom；
The charging aperture is arranged on fumatorium top left side, and first chute is arranged on fumatorium inner upper, and described second
Roller is arranged on below the first chute right-hand member, and second chute is arranged on below the second roller, and second chute is with fumigating
Room left wall institute angle at an acute angle is 45-60 °, and second chute shortens sharp angle into as 40-50 ° with fumatorium left wall, described
First discharging opening, which is arranged in fumatorium left wall, is located at the second chute left part, and the liquid cylinder is arranged on inside drying chamber and position
In the second chute bottom, the liquid cylinder right hand external is connected to inlet；
The belt wheel is horizontally set on inside drying chamber, and first roller is arranged on top on the left of belt wheel；Below the belt wheel
Thermometer is provided with drying chamber right wall, the heating rod both ends are separately positioned in drying chamber and fumatorium, heating rod right-hand member
In the liquid cylinder in fumatorium, below drying indoor temperature meter, the power supply is arranged on smoked the heating rod left end
Steam room bottom, electrical bar are connected to power supply；Second discharging opening, which is arranged in drying chamber left wall, is located at belt wheel left part；
The belt wheel, the first roller, the second roller, power supply are connected to controller, are driven by controller.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first chute and the second chute
It is netted chute, mesh mesh number is 250 mesh.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first chute left end is connected to
Fumatorium left wall, right-hand member are vacant state.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second chute left end is connected to
Fumatorium left wall, right-hand member are connected to fumatorium right wall.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its volume is filled in the liquid cylinder
60% mass fraction is 52.5% ethanol solution.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the belt wheel is iron net belt wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023182.4A CN107883673A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023182.4A CN107883673A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107883673A true CN107883673A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61782750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711023182.4A Pending CN107883673A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Chinese medicine laundry drying processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107883673A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674118A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-28 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | A drying process device for medicinal material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204063850U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-31 | 赣州庚艺农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of honeysuckle drying unit efficiently |
| CN104288205A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-01-21 | 河南科技大学 | Method for rapidly guaranteeing quality of dried honeysuckle flower |
| CN105276946A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-01-27 | 周高超 | Honeysuckle flower drying production line |
| CN206430532U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-22 | 江山海维科技有限公司 | A kind of tea drier |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711023182.4A patent/CN107883673A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104288205A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-01-21 | 河南科技大学 | Method for rapidly guaranteeing quality of dried honeysuckle flower |
| CN204063850U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-31 | 赣州庚艺农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of honeysuckle drying unit efficiently |
| CN105276946A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-01-27 | 周高超 | Honeysuckle flower drying production line |
| CN206430532U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-22 | 江山海维科技有限公司 | A kind of tea drier |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674118A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-28 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | A drying process device for medicinal material |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180406 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |