CN107882542A - The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank - Google Patents

The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107882542A
CN107882542A CN201711233746.7A CN201711233746A CN107882542A CN 107882542 A CN107882542 A CN 107882542A CN 201711233746 A CN201711233746 A CN 201711233746A CN 107882542 A CN107882542 A CN 107882542A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitator
tank
dry method
closed
pressure break
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201711233746.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白仁喜
付锦生
刘贺成
赵海涛
韩新宇
李中锋
张庆军
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Beijing Bezenith Energy Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Beijing Bezenith Energy Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711233746.7A priority Critical patent/CN107882542A/en
Publication of CN107882542A publication Critical patent/CN107882542A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)

Abstract

Dry method pressure break of the present invention it is closed continuously plus sand blending tank, including knockout drum and the agitator tank by being connected to its underpart communicating pipe, the liquid CO in the knockout drum2By entering agitator tank communicating pipe and being mixed with the mortar in agitator tank.Its purpose is to provide one kind simple in construction, easy to operate, liquid CO2It is well mixed with mortar, liquid CO2Band sand amount is big, while reduces tackifier dosage, and the closed of dry method pressure break for avoiding formation contaminant continuously adds sand blending tank.

Description

The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to CO2Dry method fracturing technique field, closed more particularly to a kind of dry method pressure break continuously add sand to mix Close tank.
Background technology
Oil field carries out CO2During dry method pressing crack construction operation, it is necessary to by sand grains continuously with liquid CO2Mixing is together noted Enter underground.Liquid CO2Usually at -20 DEG C or so, as the rise of temperature has gaseous state CO2Produce, if liquid CO2In contain There is gaseous state CO2Fracturing unit truck just cisco unity malfunction.
Existing two kinds of plus sand Processes and apparatus, one kind are that sand grains is loaded into a tank container, close backward tank Inside it is filled with gaseous state CO2Sand grains is cooled down, sand grains is mixed into liquid CO2Shi Wendu will not be raised, and make to keep in tank container Certain pressure, we are referred to as the sand feeding equipment of hermetic type.Because the equipment is will just to open to make work after the built-in sand filling of tank, Sand, which is finished, in tank just will be stopped, it is impossible to realize continuously plus sand, be additionally, since and do not stir, sand grains is in pipeline and liquid CO2Freely mix, mixed effect is poor, sand feeding amount seldom (sand/liquid CO2Ratio it is general value below 5%).Another kind is by sand In grain input agitator, substantial amounts of tackifier are added in order to increase its mobility, are injected into after stirring with pressure break pump truck Well head and liquid CO2Mixing.This sand blender is due to being open type, and without the presence of impressed pressure, we are called normal pressure Type sand feeding equipment, sand grains and tackifier can continually add agitator and ceaselessly export.But because having used substantial amounts of thickening Agent, so cost is significantly increased, while pollution is also caused to stratum.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide simple in construction, easy to operate, the liquid CO of one kind2It is equal with mortar mixing It is even, liquid CO2Band sand amount is big, while reduces tackifier dosage, and the closed of dry method pressure break for avoiding formation contaminant continuously adds Sand blending tank.
Dry method pressure break of the present invention it is closed continuously plus sand blending tank, including knockout drum and it is connected to by communicating pipe The agitator tank of bottom, the liquid CO in the knockout drum2By communicating pipe enter agitator tank and with the mortar in agitator tank Mixing.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the knockout drum is provided with liquid CO2Enter Mouth, gaseous state CO2Outlet, the agitator tank are provided with mortar entrance and built-in agitator, and the agitator is moved by agitator Power inputs the external driving equipment of spindle nose, and the stirring pot bottom connection mixture export pipe, described mixture export pipe one end is Mixture export, the other end rinse access port for auxiliary.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, the agitator left support wherein the agitator tank both ends are connected Seat, agitator right support seat, the jackshaft both ends of the agitator are respectively placed in agitator left support seat, agitator right support seat Interior and one end connects agitator power input shaft head, the driving equipment that is connected on agitator right support seat access support base.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the knockout drum is installed provided with liquid level gauge Mouth, pressure gauge connection, safety valve installing port, pressure sensor interface.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the mixture export pipe is by being coupled supporting plate It is connected to the stirring pot bottom.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the agitator tank bottom is provided with supporting leg.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, due to sand and liquid CO2It is with pressure in agitator tank Stirred in flowing, so both are well mixed, liquid CO2Band sand amount ratio (sand/liquid CO2) 10%-20% is increased to, together When also greatly reduce tackifier dosage, reduce pressing crack construction cost, reduce formation contaminant, fracturing effect is substantially changed It is kind.
Continuously sand blending tank is added to be described further the closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is closed continuous plus sand blending tank the main structure diagram of dry method pressure break of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank including superposed for gas-liquid point From knockout drum 2 and positioned at the main to mortar and liquid CO of bottom2It is stirred the agitator tank 10 of mixing.Gas-liquid separation The lower section of tank 2 connects pipe 8, is connected between knockout drum 2 and agitator tank 10 by communicating pipe 8.Liquid in knockout drum 2 State CO2By entering agitator tank 10 communicating pipe 8 and being mixed with the mortar in agitator tank 10.
Knockout drum 2 is provided with liquid CO2Entrance 1, gaseous state CO2Outlet 7, meanwhile, for accurate control, adjustment CO2's Inject, the air pressure in discharge rate and knockout drum 2, liquid level gauge installing port 3, pressure gauge connection are additionally provided with knockout drum 2 4th, safety valve installing port 5, pressure sensor interface 6.Agitator tank 10 is provided with mortar entrance 9.Agitator built in agitator tank 10, it is Ensure the stability that equipment is overall during stirring, agitator left support seat 12, agitator is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of agitator tank 10 Right support seat 19, the left and right ends of jackshaft 11 of agitator stretch out agitator tank 10 it is outer after be respectively placed in agitator left support seat 12, In agitator right support seat 19.The right-hand member connection agitator power input shaft first 18 of the jackshaft 11 of agitator, agitator passes through First 18 external driving equipment of agitator power input shaft drives agitator to rotate as power source.Similarly, to ensure stability, stir The driving equipment access support base 17 that is connected on device right support seat 19 is mixed, and agitator right support seat 19 is located at driving equipment access branch Support in seat 17.The bottom of agitator tank 10 connection mixture export pipe 101, the one end of mixture export pipe 101 is mixture export 13, separately Access port 16 is rinsed in one end for auxiliary.Preferably, mixture export pipe 101 is connected to the bottom of agitator tank 10 by being coupled supporting plate 15 Portion.Preferably, to make agitator tank 10 not contacted with ground, the bottom of agitator tank 10 is provided with supporting leg 14.
Closed continuous plus sand blending tank the operation principle of dry method pressure break of the present invention:Mortar is entered by mortar entrance 9 to be stirred Tank 10, liquid CO2By liquid CO2Entrance 1 enters knockout drum 2, gaseous state CO2Through gaseous state CO2Outlet 7 is discharged, liquid CO2Through Enter agitator tank 10 communicating pipe 8 and be mixed with mortar in agitator tank 10 uniform, then blended liquid outlet 13 is exported to making Use equipment.After the completion of mixture operation, stop injection mortar, continue from liquid CO2Entrance 1 injects liquid CO2A period of time is rushed Wash, then open auxiliary and rinse on access port 16 valve connected, make liquid CO2Access port 16 is rinsed by auxiliary and enters mixed liquor Outlet 101 is rinsed to pipeline, is shut down after all rinsing well, is completed this subjob.
It is of the invention novel in design, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, can the higher liquid CO of defeated sand content2Pressure break pump work is given, So as to meet CO2The needs of dry method pressing crack construction operation.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention The various modifications and improvement that case is made, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of the closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:Connected including knockout drum (2) with passing through Pipe (8) is connected to the agitator tank (10) of its underpart, the liquid CO in the knockout drum (2)2Entered by communicating pipe (8) and stirred Mix tank (10) and mixed with the mortar in agitator tank (10).
2. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 1 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The gas-liquid separation Tank (2) is provided with liquid CO2Entrance (1), gaseous state CO2Outlet (7), the agitator tank (10) are provided with mortar entrance (9) and interior Agitator is put, the agitator passes through agitator power input shaft head (18) external driving equipment, agitator tank (10) bottom Mixture export pipe (101) is connected, described mixture export pipe (101) one end is mixture export (13), and the other end is auxiliary Rinse access port (16).
3. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 2 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The agitator tank (10) the connected agitator left support seat (12) in both ends, agitator right support seat (19), jackshaft (11) both ends of the agitator It is respectively placed in agitator left support seat (12), agitator right support seat (19) and one end connects agitator power input shaft head (18), be connected driving equipment access support base (17) on the agitator right support seat (19).
4. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 3 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The gas-liquid separation Tank (2) is provided with liquid level gauge installing port (3), pressure gauge connection (4), safety valve installing port (5), pressure sensor interface (6).
5. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 4 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The mixed liquor goes out Mouth pipe (101) is connected to the agitator tank (10) bottom by being coupled supporting plate (15).
6. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 5 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The agitator tank (10) bottom is provided with supporting leg (14).
CN201711233746.7A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank Pending CN107882542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711233746.7A CN107882542A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711233746.7A CN107882542A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank

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CN107882542A true CN107882542A (en) 2018-04-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060243437A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 Blair Albers Method for fracture stimulating well bores
CN203321481U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-12-04 陕西宝大新技术实业有限公司 Skid-mounted CO2 supercharging device
US20150107822A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-23 Robin Tudor Environmentally sealed system for fracturing subterranean formations
CN106640024A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 Closed sand mixing device and method
CN107288608A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 湖北中油科昊机械制造有限公司 A kind of mixing device with pressure for oil field compression fracture
CN207453950U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-05 北京百利时能源技术股份有限公司 The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060243437A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 Blair Albers Method for fracture stimulating well bores
CN203321481U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-12-04 陕西宝大新技术实业有限公司 Skid-mounted CO2 supercharging device
US20150107822A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-23 Robin Tudor Environmentally sealed system for fracturing subterranean formations
CN106640024A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 Closed sand mixing device and method
CN107288608A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 湖北中油科昊机械制造有限公司 A kind of mixing device with pressure for oil field compression fracture
CN207453950U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-05 北京百利时能源技术股份有限公司 The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank

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