CN107882542A - The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank - Google Patents
The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107882542A CN107882542A CN201711233746.7A CN201711233746A CN107882542A CN 107882542 A CN107882542 A CN 107882542A CN 201711233746 A CN201711233746 A CN 201711233746A CN 107882542 A CN107882542 A CN 107882542A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agitator
- tank
- dry method
- closed
- pressure break
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 mixed effect is poor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003823 mortar mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/25—Methods for stimulating production
- E21B43/26—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
Abstract
Dry method pressure break of the present invention it is closed continuously plus sand blending tank, including knockout drum and the agitator tank by being connected to its underpart communicating pipe, the liquid CO in the knockout drum2By entering agitator tank communicating pipe and being mixed with the mortar in agitator tank.Its purpose is to provide one kind simple in construction, easy to operate, liquid CO2It is well mixed with mortar, liquid CO2Band sand amount is big, while reduces tackifier dosage, and the closed of dry method pressure break for avoiding formation contaminant continuously adds sand blending tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to CO2Dry method fracturing technique field, closed more particularly to a kind of dry method pressure break continuously add sand to mix
Close tank.
Background technology
Oil field carries out CO2During dry method pressing crack construction operation, it is necessary to by sand grains continuously with liquid CO2Mixing is together noted
Enter underground.Liquid CO2Usually at -20 DEG C or so, as the rise of temperature has gaseous state CO2Produce, if liquid CO2In contain
There is gaseous state CO2Fracturing unit truck just cisco unity malfunction.
Existing two kinds of plus sand Processes and apparatus, one kind are that sand grains is loaded into a tank container, close backward tank
Inside it is filled with gaseous state CO2Sand grains is cooled down, sand grains is mixed into liquid CO2Shi Wendu will not be raised, and make to keep in tank container
Certain pressure, we are referred to as the sand feeding equipment of hermetic type.Because the equipment is will just to open to make work after the built-in sand filling of tank,
Sand, which is finished, in tank just will be stopped, it is impossible to realize continuously plus sand, be additionally, since and do not stir, sand grains is in pipeline and liquid
CO2Freely mix, mixed effect is poor, sand feeding amount seldom (sand/liquid CO2Ratio it is general value below 5%).Another kind is by sand
In grain input agitator, substantial amounts of tackifier are added in order to increase its mobility, are injected into after stirring with pressure break pump truck
Well head and liquid CO2Mixing.This sand blender is due to being open type, and without the presence of impressed pressure, we are called normal pressure
Type sand feeding equipment, sand grains and tackifier can continually add agitator and ceaselessly export.But because having used substantial amounts of thickening
Agent, so cost is significantly increased, while pollution is also caused to stratum.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide simple in construction, easy to operate, the liquid CO of one kind2It is equal with mortar mixing
It is even, liquid CO2Band sand amount is big, while reduces tackifier dosage, and the closed of dry method pressure break for avoiding formation contaminant continuously adds
Sand blending tank.
Dry method pressure break of the present invention it is closed continuously plus sand blending tank, including knockout drum and it is connected to by communicating pipe
The agitator tank of bottom, the liquid CO in the knockout drum2By communicating pipe enter agitator tank and with the mortar in agitator tank
Mixing.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the knockout drum is provided with liquid CO2Enter
Mouth, gaseous state CO2Outlet, the agitator tank are provided with mortar entrance and built-in agitator, and the agitator is moved by agitator
Power inputs the external driving equipment of spindle nose, and the stirring pot bottom connection mixture export pipe, described mixture export pipe one end is
Mixture export, the other end rinse access port for auxiliary.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, the agitator left support wherein the agitator tank both ends are connected
Seat, agitator right support seat, the jackshaft both ends of the agitator are respectively placed in agitator left support seat, agitator right support seat
Interior and one end connects agitator power input shaft head, the driving equipment that is connected on agitator right support seat access support base.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the knockout drum is installed provided with liquid level gauge
Mouth, pressure gauge connection, safety valve installing port, pressure sensor interface.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the mixture export pipe is by being coupled supporting plate
It is connected to the stirring pot bottom.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, wherein the agitator tank bottom is provided with supporting leg.
The closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank, due to sand and liquid CO2It is with pressure in agitator tank
Stirred in flowing, so both are well mixed, liquid CO2Band sand amount ratio (sand/liquid CO2) 10%-20% is increased to, together
When also greatly reduce tackifier dosage, reduce pressing crack construction cost, reduce formation contaminant, fracturing effect is substantially changed
It is kind.
Continuously sand blending tank is added to be described further the closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is closed continuous plus sand blending tank the main structure diagram of dry method pressure break of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the closed of dry method pressure break of the present invention continuously adds sand blending tank including superposed for gas-liquid point
From knockout drum 2 and positioned at the main to mortar and liquid CO of bottom2It is stirred the agitator tank 10 of mixing.Gas-liquid separation
The lower section of tank 2 connects pipe 8, is connected between knockout drum 2 and agitator tank 10 by communicating pipe 8.Liquid in knockout drum 2
State CO2By entering agitator tank 10 communicating pipe 8 and being mixed with the mortar in agitator tank 10.
Knockout drum 2 is provided with liquid CO2Entrance 1, gaseous state CO2Outlet 7, meanwhile, for accurate control, adjustment CO2's
Inject, the air pressure in discharge rate and knockout drum 2, liquid level gauge installing port 3, pressure gauge connection are additionally provided with knockout drum 2
4th, safety valve installing port 5, pressure sensor interface 6.Agitator tank 10 is provided with mortar entrance 9.Agitator built in agitator tank 10, it is
Ensure the stability that equipment is overall during stirring, agitator left support seat 12, agitator is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of agitator tank 10
Right support seat 19, the left and right ends of jackshaft 11 of agitator stretch out agitator tank 10 it is outer after be respectively placed in agitator left support seat 12,
In agitator right support seat 19.The right-hand member connection agitator power input shaft first 18 of the jackshaft 11 of agitator, agitator passes through
First 18 external driving equipment of agitator power input shaft drives agitator to rotate as power source.Similarly, to ensure stability, stir
The driving equipment access support base 17 that is connected on device right support seat 19 is mixed, and agitator right support seat 19 is located at driving equipment access branch
Support in seat 17.The bottom of agitator tank 10 connection mixture export pipe 101, the one end of mixture export pipe 101 is mixture export 13, separately
Access port 16 is rinsed in one end for auxiliary.Preferably, mixture export pipe 101 is connected to the bottom of agitator tank 10 by being coupled supporting plate 15
Portion.Preferably, to make agitator tank 10 not contacted with ground, the bottom of agitator tank 10 is provided with supporting leg 14.
Closed continuous plus sand blending tank the operation principle of dry method pressure break of the present invention:Mortar is entered by mortar entrance 9 to be stirred
Tank 10, liquid CO2By liquid CO2Entrance 1 enters knockout drum 2, gaseous state CO2Through gaseous state CO2Outlet 7 is discharged, liquid CO2Through
Enter agitator tank 10 communicating pipe 8 and be mixed with mortar in agitator tank 10 uniform, then blended liquid outlet 13 is exported to making
Use equipment.After the completion of mixture operation, stop injection mortar, continue from liquid CO2Entrance 1 injects liquid CO2A period of time is rushed
Wash, then open auxiliary and rinse on access port 16 valve connected, make liquid CO2Access port 16 is rinsed by auxiliary and enters mixed liquor
Outlet 101 is rinsed to pipeline, is shut down after all rinsing well, is completed this subjob.
It is of the invention novel in design, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, can the higher liquid CO of defeated sand content2Pressure break pump work is given,
So as to meet CO2The needs of dry method pressing crack construction operation.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
The various modifications and improvement that case is made, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of the closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:Connected including knockout drum (2) with passing through
Pipe (8) is connected to the agitator tank (10) of its underpart, the liquid CO in the knockout drum (2)2Entered by communicating pipe (8) and stirred
Mix tank (10) and mixed with the mortar in agitator tank (10).
2. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 1 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The gas-liquid separation
Tank (2) is provided with liquid CO2Entrance (1), gaseous state CO2Outlet (7), the agitator tank (10) are provided with mortar entrance (9) and interior
Agitator is put, the agitator passes through agitator power input shaft head (18) external driving equipment, agitator tank (10) bottom
Mixture export pipe (101) is connected, described mixture export pipe (101) one end is mixture export (13), and the other end is auxiliary
Rinse access port (16).
3. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 2 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The agitator tank
(10) the connected agitator left support seat (12) in both ends, agitator right support seat (19), jackshaft (11) both ends of the agitator
It is respectively placed in agitator left support seat (12), agitator right support seat (19) and one end connects agitator power input shaft head
(18), be connected driving equipment access support base (17) on the agitator right support seat (19).
4. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 3 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The gas-liquid separation
Tank (2) is provided with liquid level gauge installing port (3), pressure gauge connection (4), safety valve installing port (5), pressure sensor interface (6).
5. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 4 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The mixed liquor goes out
Mouth pipe (101) is connected to the agitator tank (10) bottom by being coupled supporting plate (15).
6. the closed of dry method pressure break according to claim 5 continuously adds sand blending tank, it is characterised in that:The agitator tank
(10) bottom is provided with supporting leg (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711233746.7A CN107882542A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711233746.7A CN107882542A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107882542A true CN107882542A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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CN201711233746.7A Pending CN107882542A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060243437A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Blair Albers | Method for fracture stimulating well bores |
CN203321481U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-12-04 | 陕西宝大新技术实业有限公司 | Skid-mounted CO2 supercharging device |
US20150107822A1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-23 | Robin Tudor | Environmentally sealed system for fracturing subterranean formations |
CN106640024A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 | Closed sand mixing device and method |
CN107288608A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-24 | 湖北中油科昊机械制造有限公司 | A kind of mixing device with pressure for oil field compression fracture |
CN207453950U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 北京百利时能源技术股份有限公司 | The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711233746.7A patent/CN107882542A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060243437A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Blair Albers | Method for fracture stimulating well bores |
CN203321481U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-12-04 | 陕西宝大新技术实业有限公司 | Skid-mounted CO2 supercharging device |
US20150107822A1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-23 | Robin Tudor | Environmentally sealed system for fracturing subterranean formations |
CN106640024A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 | Closed sand mixing device and method |
CN107288608A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-24 | 湖北中油科昊机械制造有限公司 | A kind of mixing device with pressure for oil field compression fracture |
CN207453950U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 北京百利时能源技术股份有限公司 | The closed of dry method pressure break continuously adds sand blending tank |
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Address after: Room 409, Unit 2, Building 15, Yard 16, Yingcai North 3rd Street, Future Science City, Changping District, Beijing 102200 Applicant after: Beijing Yuancarbon Environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 3310, Building No. 208, Lize Zhongyuan District 2, Wangjing Emerging Industrial Zone, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100102 Applicant before: BEIJING BEZENITH ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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