CN107880857A - A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application - Google Patents

A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107880857A
CN107880857A CN201610868461.XA CN201610868461A CN107880857A CN 107880857 A CN107880857 A CN 107880857A CN 201610868461 A CN201610868461 A CN 201610868461A CN 107880857 A CN107880857 A CN 107880857A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe fire
liquid
pipe
fire
fire liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610868461.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁烨
杨兵
张凯蛟
耿立波
周继鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201610868461.XA priority Critical patent/CN107880857A/en
Publication of CN107880857A publication Critical patent/CN107880857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/20Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pipe fire liquid, the composition of following parts by weight is included:15~35 parts of antifreezing agent, 2~15 parts of fire retardant, 5~20 parts of antirust agent, 1~8 part of scale preventative, 0.1~10 part of preservative, 2~10 parts of buffer, 0.05~1 part of dyestuff, 30~60 parts of deionized water.The pipe fire liquid of the present invention has good antifreeze effect, and winter can effectively prevent pipeline bursting by freezing because of liquid icing;There is anti-rust action to pipeline, valve, contain anti-corrosion composition simultaneously, avoid cooperating microorganisms in liquid, service life is longer, while has certain flame retardant effect.

Description

A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, is related to pipe fire liquid, specifically, be related to one kind be filled in fire protection pipeline, Prevent from freezing the liquid for causing frost crack pipe,.
Background technology
Fire protection pipeline is the pipeline for conveying fire-fighting fire extinguishing water or other firing-fighting mediums, according to material can be divided into cast iron pipe, Copper pipe, compo pipe, plastic tube, composited pipe etc..Easily because liquid in pipe freezes bursting by freezing occurs for cold district winter, fire protection pipeline Phenomenon, fire fighting supply safety is influenceed, causes potential safety hazard.Therefore adequate measures are taken to prevent that fire protection pipeline bursting by freezing from being very must Want.
By fill pipe fire-fighting liquid anti-freezing method in pipeline, investment is small, and operating cost is relatively low.Domestic use special at present It is less in the antifreeze fire-fighting liquid species of fire protection pipeline, and antirust, anti-corrosion, fire-retardant function are more short of, and have impact on fire-fighting liquid Using effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of frost-cracking-preventing performance is strong, while there is anti-corrosion, scale-deposit-preventing, prevent microorganism Growth and the pipe fire liquid of flame retardant effect.
Pipe fire liquid provided by the invention, include the composition of following parts by weight:
Preferably, the pipe fire liquid includes the composition of following parts by weight:
In order to which the performance of the pipe fire liquid is further improved, specific choosing of the present invention to wherein each component Select and be optimized.Specifically:
Antifreezing agent of the present invention is one kind in calcium chloride, magnesium chloride;Preferably calcium chloride.The antifreezing agent can be effective Freezing point is reduced, prevents liquid from freezing at low temperature.
Fire retardant of the present invention is ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, dibromo zinn glutaric alcohol, dibromo pungent penta One or more in glycol phosphate;Preferably ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.The fire retardant can produce inhibitory action to burning, help In stamping out a fire.
Antirust agent of the present invention is thiophosphate, alkylolamides, pentaerythritol ester, inositol hexaphosphate, 1,2- One or more in diethoxy estersil base ethane;Preferably inositol hexaphosphate.The antirust agent can table in protective conduit Face, prevent corrosion.
Scale preventative of the present invention is nitrogen epoxide trimethylene phosphonic, calgon, sodium tripolyphosphate, polyacrylic acid One kind in salt, HPMA, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid, hydroxyethylidine di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid;Preferably nitrogen epoxide three Methylene phosphonic acid.The scale preventative can prevent water jet outlet caused by accumulating liquid fouling in pipeline from blocking.
Preservative of the present invention is one kind in chitosan, dimethyl fumarate, Kocide SD, copper sulphate.Preferably Chitosan.The preservative can sterilizing, prevent pipeline accumulate liquid in cooperating microorganisms.
Buffer of the present invention is one kind in HEPES, Tricine, triethanolamine.The buffer can keep pipeline Liquid pH value is stablized relatively, prevents performance change and corrosive pipeline caused by liquid pH value change.
Dyestuff of the present invention is basic fuchsin.The fuel can dye liquid, so that it is distinguished with running water, prevent Eat misuse by mistake.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pipe fire liquid includes the composition of following parts by weight:
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pipe fire liquid includes the composition of following parts by weight:
Compared to existing technology, pipe fire liquid of the invention has the advantage that and effect:
1st, there is good antifreeze effect, winter can effectively prevent pipeline bursting by freezing because of liquid icing;
2nd, there is anti-rust action to pipeline, valve, contains anti-corrosion composition simultaneously, avoid cooperating microorganisms in liquid, use Last a long time;
3rd, contain flame-retardant composition, there is certain flame retardant effect.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
The pipe fire liquid that following embodiment provides, can be prepared using following methods:According to measure it is each into Point, it is well mixed, produces at room temperature.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Calcium chloride 15g, phosphate 12g, thiophosphate 8g, sodium tripolyphosphate 6g, dimethyl fumarate 5g, HEPES 8g, basic fuchsin 0.5g, deionized water 45.5g.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Calcium chloride 21g, dibromo zinn glutaric alcohol 11g, alkylolamides 10g, season penta Four alcohol ester 7g, HPMA 3g, Kocide SD 1g, Tricine7g, basic fuchsin 0.8g, deionized water 39.2g.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Calcium chloride 25g, dibromo zinn glutaric alcohol phosphate 8g, 1,2- diethoxy silicon Ester group ethane 15g, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid 5g, copper sulphate 2g, triethanolamine 8g, basic fuchsin 0.4g, deionized water 36.6g。
Embodiment 4
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Calcium chloride 30g, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 2g, phosphate 2g, inositol hexaphosphate 18g, nitrogen epoxide trimethylene phosphonic 6g, dimethyl fumarate 0.5g, HEPES 3g, basic fuchsin 0.1g, deionized water 38.4g。
Embodiment 5
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Magnesium chloride 15g, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 2g, inositol hexaphosphate 2g, thio phosphorus Acid esters 2g, pentaerythritol ester 1g, calgon 3g, chitosan 10g, triethanolamine 4g, basic fuchsin 1g, deionized water 60g.
Embodiment 6
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Magnesium chloride 20g, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 5g, phosphate 1g, alkylolamides 11g, hydroxyethylidine di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid 3g, chitosan 0.1g, Tricine 5g, basic fuchsin 0.5g, deionized water 54.4g.
Embodiment 7
A kind of pipe fire liquid, consisting of:Magnesium chloride 27g, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 8g, inositol hexaphosphate 15g, nitrogen epoxide Trimethylene phosphonic 5g, chitosan 1.9g, HEPES 8g, basic fuchsin 0.1g, deionized water 35g.
Experimental example 1:
To embodiment 1~7, the freezing point of the pipe fire liquid obtained by each embodiment, inspection are determined according to SH/T 0090 method It is as shown in table 1 to survey result.
The pipe fire liquid freezing point testing result of table 1
Conclusion:Freezing-point test result shows that pipe fire liquid provided by the invention has excellent antifreeze ability;Winter energy It is enough effectively to prevent pipeline bursting by freezing because of liquid icing.
Fire retardancy test result shows, pipe fire liquid provided by the invention is non-combustible without flash-point, has certain fire-retardant Property.
Corrosion test result shows that pipe fire liquid provided by the invention is good to the rust-proof effect of metal cast iron and copper, Effectively corrosion protection can be provided to cast iron pipe, copper pipe and metal valve.
Although above the present invention is made to retouch in detail with general explanation, embodiment and experiment State, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, are belonged to claimed Scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pipe fire liquid, it is characterised in that include the composition of following parts by weight:
2. pipe fire liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the composition of following parts by weight:
3. pipe fire liquid according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the antifreezing agent is in calcium chloride, magnesium chloride One kind;Preferably calcium chloride.
4. the pipe fire liquid according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that the fire retardant is di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate One or more in hydrogen ammonium, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, dibromo zinn glutaric alcohol, dibromo zinn glutaric alcohol phosphate;Preferably phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium.
5. the pipe fire liquid according to Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that the antirust agent is inositol six One or more in phosphate, thiophosphate, alkylolamides, pentaerythritol ester, 1,2- diethoxy estersil base ethane; Preferably inositol hexaphosphate.
6. the pipe fire liquid according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that the scale preventative is nitrogen epoxide Trimethylene phosphonic, calgon, sodium tripolyphosphate, polyacrylate, HPMA, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphine One kind in acid, hydroxyethylidine di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid;Preferably nitrogen epoxide trimethylene phosphonic.
7. the pipe fire liquid according to claim 1~6 any one, it is characterised in that the preservative be chitosan, One kind in dimethyl fumarate, Kocide SD, copper sulphate.Preferably chitosan.
8. the pipe fire liquid according to claim 1~7 any one, it is characterised in that the buffer be HEPES, One kind in Tricine, triethanolamine;
Or/and the dyestuff is basic fuchsin.
9. a kind of pipe fire liquid, it is characterised in that include the composition of following parts by weight:
Preferably, the composition of following parts by weight is included:
It is further preferred that include the composition of following parts by weight:
10. the application of pipe fire liquid described in claim 1~9 any one, it is characterised in that be filled in the fire-fighting liquid In fire protection pipeline.
CN201610868461.XA 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application Pending CN107880857A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610868461.XA CN107880857A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610868461.XA CN107880857A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of pipe fire liquid and its application

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020247780A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with an organophosphate and methods for making and using same
US10960249B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2021-03-30 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11395934B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2022-07-26 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with magnesium sulfate and corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11975231B2 (en) 2022-03-31 2024-05-07 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11554280B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-01-17 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11819723B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-11-21 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
WO2020247780A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with an organophosphate and methods for making and using same
US11607570B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-03-21 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US10960249B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2021-03-30 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11344760B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2022-05-31 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11819722B1 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-11-21 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
EP3980140A4 (en) * 2019-06-07 2023-06-14 FRS Group, LLC Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11534643B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2022-12-27 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11554279B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-01-17 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US10960250B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2021-03-30 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11041063B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2021-06-22 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with an organophosphate and methods for making and using same
US10960251B1 (en) 2019-06-07 2021-03-30 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11628324B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2023-04-18 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11420084B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2022-08-23 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11395934B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2022-07-26 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with magnesium sulfate and corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11602658B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2023-03-14 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with magnesium sulfate and corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11865391B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-01-09 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11865392B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-01-09 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11883703B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-01-30 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with magnesium sulfate and corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same
US11975231B2 (en) 2022-03-31 2024-05-07 Frs Group, Llc Long-term fire retardant with corrosion inhibitors and methods for making and using same

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Application publication date: 20180406