CN107874049A - A kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107874049A
CN107874049A CN201710907841.4A CN201710907841A CN107874049A CN 107874049 A CN107874049 A CN 107874049A CN 201710907841 A CN201710907841 A CN 201710907841A CN 107874049 A CN107874049 A CN 107874049A
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rose
parts
culture
bacterium
preparation
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钟惠伦
钟锋
魏静元
魏子彭
曹野
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/113Acidophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/137Delbrueckii
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/51Bifidobacterium

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof, product is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Dry rose 36 or fresh-rose 15 30, glucose 10 20, fructose 5 10, xylitol 6, oligoisomaltose 5 15, honey 6, sucrose 5, citric acid 0.02 0.8, compound stabilizer 13, vitamin C 28, complex enzyme formulation 0.5 2.Processing step has selection;Dry;It is broken;Extraction;Sterilizing;Inoculation, fermentation;Filtering;Filling, sterilizing.The present invention is using rose as primary raw material, utilize the probiotics composite fermentation such as saccharomycete, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus subtilis, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus, being made has Rose Essentielle beverage rosy, fragrance is all good, delicate mouthfeel, the continuous profit of aftertaste, it is beautiful in colour.Preparation method is simple and easy, and raw material is easy to get, and is easy to large-scale production.

Description

A kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to drinks and foods processing technique field, is related to rose enzyme drink and its preparation of a kind of biology extraction Method.
Background technology
Rose contains more than 300 kinds of chemical composition, several amino acids, vitamin comprising needed by human body, trace element with And multiple nucleic acids, auxin and enzyme bioactive ingredients, pigment content is high, and nutritive value enriches;Rose is sweet, warm-natured, Give off a strong fragrance, mild in medicine property and, have qi-regulating and blood, toxin-expelling and face nourishing and blood scattered silt, having one's ideas straightened out become silted up, it is soothing the liver be amusing, promote bile divide Secrete, help digest, regulation mechanism the effect of;Hypochondriac pain gastral cavity caused by being primarily adapted for use in liver-stomach disharmony is vexed, epigastric distending pain and menstruation not Tune or premenstrual swollen breasts person.The effect of being protruded due to rose, rose is widely used in foods and cosmetics.
Probiotics includes clostridium butyricum, actinomyces, yeast Bacillus acidi lactici, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium etc., It is widely used in bioengineering, industrial or agricultural, Food safety and health, improves the Tiny ecosystem equilibrium environment of host, can produce Definite health efficacy, coordinate the imbalance of micro-ecological environment.
Ferment is a kind of protein, i.e. " enzyme ".The caused ferment through the fermentation of multiple beneficial bacterium, gives birth to containing abundant dimension The nutritional ingredients such as element, enzyme, mineral matter and secondary metabolite, generate the new material with physiologically active and a variety of new lifes Thing enzyme.Including Polyphenols, various saccharides and multiple biological activities composition, in anti-aging, regulation gut flora balance, promote to sleep Beneficial functional is played in terms of dormancy, immunological regulation, antioxidation activity and prophylactic treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.Enzyme beverage, it can protect On the basis of staying former material nutritional ingredient, a variety of flavor substances are generated, nutritive value is improved, helps digest absorption.
Patent discloses(Bulletin)Number CN106261408A(A kind of natural flower beverage and preparation method thereof)、 CN105558017A(A kind of rose blood-nourishing lactic acid drink)、CN106721701A(A kind of rose lemon beverage and its preparation side Method)、CN106418049A(A kind of rose Lavender beverage)、CN106261380A(A kind of healthcare rose flower beverage and its making Method)、CN105410573A(A kind of rose composite beverage)、CN106136008A(A kind of rose compounding beverage and its system Preparation Method)、CN106616155A(A kind of rose collagen beverage)、CN106616104A(A kind of rose Rosa roxburghi Juice health beverage Material)And CN106343300A(A kind of rose plant beverage and preparation method thereof), disclose include it is multigroup including rose The formulated drink divided, such as patent disclose(Bulletin)Number CN106343300A(A kind of rose plant beverage and preparation method thereof) Component includes extract solution, cellulase and the plant rennet of dry rose, dry lotus and dry radix polygonati officinalis piece;Patent discloses(Bulletin) Number CN106136008A(A kind of rose compounding beverage and preparation method thereof)Component include steviol glycoside, xylitol, citric acid, Konjac glucomannan, rose liquid distilled from honeysuckle flowers or lotus leaves, sericin peptide taken, Hericium erinaceus extract and rose leaching liquor.It is basic in preparation technology to include crushing, mistake The step such as filter, filling, sterilizing, the above-mentioned difference respectively invented essentially consists in the difference of component, while all lacks probiotics fermention ring Section, Tiny ecosystem equilibrium environment and regulation gut flora balance of the raising host that probiotics can have etc. are also just lacked and have protected Health-care function.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof, pass through probiotics fermention ring Section improves the Tiny ecosystem equilibrium environment and regulation gut flora balanced health function of host, and there is product regulation gut flora to put down Weighing apparatus, promoting sleeping, delicate mouthfeel, refrigerant tasty and refreshing, have rose and unique Rose Essentielle.
The present invention provides a kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Dry rose 3-6 parts or fresh-rose 15-30 parts, glucose 10-20 parts, fructose 5-10 parts, 6 parts of xylitol.
Rose enzyme drink provided by the invention, include the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of oligoisomaltose, honey 6 parts, 5 parts of sucrose, citric acid 0.02-0.8 parts, compound stabilizer 1-3 parts, vitamin C 2-8 parts, complex enzyme formulation 0.5-2 Part.
The preparation method of biology extraction rose enzyme drink provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
(1)Selection
Ripe rose fresh, without mildew and rot, initial bloom stage beautiful in colour or Flowers ending is chosen, plucking time is the morning 5:00~8: 00.If the new fresh-rose surplus of harvesting can not put into next stage production in time and as the material storage without the florescence, Then need to carry out vacuum dehydrating at lower temperature processing;
(2)It is broken
By step(1)The rose of acquisition removes blade and calyx, is crushed in high speed disintegrator;
(3)Extraction and filtering
By pure water and step(2)The Flos Rosae Rugosas pollen of middle acquisition is with 15~16:1 or fresh rose 3~4:1 mass ratio is mixed Close, add citric acid, vitamin C;Then with water bath with thermostatic control in water-bath, water temperature is 60 DEG C, 50~60 minutes, filtering, is obtained It is standby to obtain rose stoste;
(4)Sterilizing
By step(3)The rose stoste of middle acquisition is with 100 DEG C of sterilization 10min processing;
(5)The preparation of probiotics mother culture and production leavening
A bacterium -- saccharomycete
It is prepared by mother culture:In the triangular flask of sterilizing plus 1/2 amount culture medium, culture medium is by following mass ratioes into packet Into:1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose;21 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~ 1.0% amount inoculation yeast bacterium pure culture, 28 DEG C of culture 4-18 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, Saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
B bacterium -- Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus, the mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:Tomato juice 50mL, Yeast extract 5g, meat extract l0g, lactose 20g, glucose 2g, K2HPO42g, sodium acetate 2.5g, pH value 6.5-7.0,121 DEG C, The processing of 15min autoclavings, is cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~1.0% amount inoculating bifidobacterium, the pure training of lactobacillus acidophilus Thing is supported, 36 DEG C of culture 6-18 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
C bacterium -- streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus, the mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1
It is prepared by mother culture:Adding the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is to restore skimmed milk, 90 DEG C, 15sec sterilization processings, be cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~1.0% amount be inoculated with streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii protect plus Leah subspecies pure culture, 42 DEG C of culture 6-12 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, in 4 DEG C of conditions Under save backup;
D bacterium -- bacillus subtilis
It is prepared by mother culture:In the triangular flask of sterilizing plus 1/2 amount culture medium, 1 liter of culture medium by following mass ratioes composition Composition:2% glucose, 1.5% peptone, 0.5% sodium chloride, 1000 milliliters of water, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings.It is cooled to Inoculation temperature, bacillus subtilis pure culture is inoculated with by 0.5%~1.0% amount, 36 DEG C of culture 12-24 hours, viable count reaches To 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
The preparation of above-mentioned each probiotics production leavening:
Leavening is produced, above-mentioned each mother culture is expanded into culture, the bigger round of use, which is enlarged, to be further cultured for, and is used for Actual production;
(6)Inoculation
By step(3)Obtained rose stoste is cooled to room temperature, and the following material of sterilizing is put under aseptic condition:Glucose, Fructose, xylitol, honey, sucrose, each probiotics production leavening of A, B, C, D is respectively connected to, is stirred 3~5 minutes;
(7)First fermentation
Round is closed, each bacterium of A, B, C, D carries out lucifuge anaerobism cold fermentation respectively;Cold fermentation temperature be 15-20 DEG C, 3 Controlled once in it:Pol control controls in 6.5-7.0,3.5-4.0,3.3-3.7,6.8-7.0 respectively in 20-35%, pH value;Hair Ferment 30 days, this is the first fermentation liquid of each bacterium of A, B, C, D;
(8)Secondary fermentation
A, the first fermentation liquid of each bacterium of B, C, D presses 1:1:1:1 ratio mix, while add compound stabilizer, complex enzyme formulation and Oligoisomaltose, cold fermentation 90 days, warm fermentation temperature are to be controlled once in 15-20 DEG C, 7 days:PH value is controlled in 2.0-4.5, Pol is controlled in 25-30%;
(9)Filtering, sterilize, be filling
Pass through 200 mesh screens, 100 DEG C of sterilization 20min, sterile filling, more than 100,000 grades of racking room cleanliness factor.
Water used is pure water or distilled water in preparation method.
The step(6)In probiotics leaven addition be leaching liquor weight 1 ‰.
The step(7)In round be food-grade stainless steel, wooden, plastics, ceramics or glass round.
The step(8)In, complex enzyme formulation is made up of the raw material of following part by weight:Amylase 25, pectase 20, fibre Tie up enzyme 10, protease 20, tannase 25;Compound stabilizer is made up of the raw material of following part by weight:Pectin 7, xanthans 2, card Draw glue 7.
The positive effect of the present invention is:
Using rose as primary raw material, 1. repeatedly fermented the present invention obtained Rose Essentielle ferment drink using compound probiotic, sour-sweet Agreeable to the taste, delicate mouthfeel is moistened, not spirituosity, the continuous profit of aftertaste, beautiful in colour.
2. the drink of the present invention removes there is abundant nutrition to have the unique fragrance of rose concurrently, while add multiple beneficial ferment Composition, the effect of remaining rose, nutritional ingredient and intrinsic red, overcomes the astringent sense of rose, has both the health care of probiotics Function.
3. using 15-20 DEG C of cold fermentation in drink manufacturing process of the present invention, avoid nutriment from being lost in, ensure mouthfeel alcohol Thick continuous profit.
4. the preparation method of the present invention is simple and easy, raw material, which blazons, to be easy to get, and is easy to mass produce and promotes.
Embodiment
The present invention is clearly and completely described with reference to instantiation, it is clear that described embodiment is only Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The rose enzyme drink of biology extraction provided by the invention is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Dry rose 3-6 Part or fresh-rose 15-30 parts, glucose 10-20 parts, fructose 5-10 parts, 6 parts of xylitol.
Rose enzyme drink provided by the invention, include the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of oligoisomaltose, honey 6 parts, 5 parts of sucrose, citric acid 0.02-0.8 parts, compound stabilizer 1-3 parts, vitamin C 2-8 parts, complex enzyme formulation 0.5-2 Part.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of biology extraction, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Selection.
Ripe rose fresh, without mildew and rot, initial bloom stage beautiful in colour or Flowers ending is chosen, plucking time is the morning 5: 00。
Step 2:It is broken.
Remove blade and calyx, crushed in high speed disintegrator.
Step 3:Extraction and filtering.
By the Flos Rosae Rugosas pollen obtained in pure water and step 2 with 4:1 mass ratio is mixed, and adds citric acid, dimension Raw plain C.Then rose stoste, it is standby to be obtained at filtering with water bath with thermostatic control 55 minutes in water-bath.
Step 4:Sterilizing.
By the rose stoste obtained in step 3 with 100 DEG C of sterilization 10min processing.
Step 5:The preparation of mother culture and production leavening.
Bacterium -- saccharomycete.
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is:1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.8% amount inoculation yeast bacterium Pure culture, 28 DEG C are cultivated 10 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C.
Bacterium -- Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus(The mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1).
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:Tomato juice 50mL, yeast extract 5g, meat extract l0g, lactose 20g, glucose 2g, K2HPO42g, sodium acetate 2.5g, pH value 6.5-7.0, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.9% amount inoculating bifidobacterium, the pure training of lactobacillus acidophilus Thing is supported, 36 DEG C are cultivated 9 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C.
Bacterium -- streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus(The mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1).
It is prepared by mother culture:Adding the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is recovery skimmed milk, 90 DEG C, 15sec sterilization processings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, and streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii are inoculated with by 1.0% amount Subspecies pure culture, 42 DEG C are cultivated 8 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is preserved under the conditions of 4 DEG C standby With.
Bacterium -- bacillus subtilis.
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:2% grape Sugar, 1.5% peptone, 0.5% sodium chloride, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings.Inoculation temperature is cooled to, is connect by 0.5% amount Kind bacillus subtilis pure culture, 36 DEG C are cultivated 22 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, at 4 DEG C Under the conditions of save backup.
The preparation of above-mentioned each bacterium production leavening:
The expansion culture of leavening, i.e. mother culture is produced, is enlarged using some larger round instead of triangular flask It is further cultured for, for actual production.
Step 6:Inoculation.
Rose stoste made from step 3 is cooled to room temperature, the following material of sterilizing is put under aseptic condition:Grape Sugar, fructose, xylitol, honey, sucrose, it is respectively connected to A, B, C, D and respectively produces leavening, stir 3~5 minutes.
Step 7:First fermentation.
Round is closed, each bacterium of A, B, C, D carries out lucifuge anaerobism cold fermentation respectively.Controlled once in 3 days:Pol controls In 20-35%, pH value controls in 6.5-7.0,3.5-4.0,3.3-3.7,6.8-7.0 respectively.Fermentation 30 days.This is A, B, C, D The first fermentation liquid of each bacterium.
Step 8:Secondary fermentation.
First fermentation liquid presses 1:1:1:1 ratio mixes, while adds compound stabilizer, complex enzyme formulation and oligomeric different malt Sugar, cold fermentation 90 days.Controlled once in 7 days:PH value control is controlled in 25-30% in 2.0-4.5, pol.
Step 9:Filtering, sterilize, be filling.
By 200 mesh screens, 100 DEG C of sterilization 20min, sterile filling is carried out in 100,000 grades of racking rooms of cleanliness factor.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of biology extraction, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Selection.
Ripe rose fresh, without mildew and rot, beautiful in colour initial bloom stage is chosen, plucking time is the morning 8:00.After harvesting Carry out low-temperature vacuum drying.
Step 2:It is broken.
Remove blade and calyx, crushed in high speed disintegrator.
Step 3:Extraction and filtering.
By the Flos Rosae Rugosas pollen obtained in pure water and step 2 with 16:1 mass ratio is mixed, and adds citric acid, dimension Raw plain C.Then rose stoste, it is standby to be obtained at filtering with water bath with thermostatic control 60 minutes in water-bath.
Step 4:Sterilizing.
By the rose stoste obtained in step 3 with 100 DEG C of sterilization 10min processing.
Step 5:The preparation of mother culture and production leavening.
Bacterium -- saccharomycete.
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is:1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.6% amount inoculation yeast bacterium Pure culture, 28 DEG C are cultivated 12 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C.
Bacterium -- Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus(The mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1).
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:Tomato juice 50mL, yeast extract 5g, meat extract l0g, lactose 20g, glucose 2g, K2HPO42g, sodium acetate 2.5g, pH value 6.5-7.0, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 1.0% amount inoculating bifidobacterium, the pure training of lactobacillus acidophilus Thing is supported, 36 DEG C are cultivated 8 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C.
Bacterium -- streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus(The mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1).
It is prepared by mother culture:Adding the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is recovery skimmed milk, 90 DEG C, 15sec sterilization processings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, and streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii are inoculated with by 0.7% amount Subspecies pure culture, 42 DEG C are cultivated 9 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is preserved under the conditions of 4 DEG C standby With.
Bacterium -- bacillus subtilis.
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:2% grape Sugar, 1.5% peptone, 0.5% sodium chloride, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings.Inoculation temperature is cooled to, is connect by 0.8% amount Kind bacillus subtilis pure culture, 36 DEG C are cultivated 17 hours, and viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, at 4 DEG C Under the conditions of save backup.
The preparation of above-mentioned each bacterium production leavening:
The expansion culture of leavening, i.e. mother culture is produced, is enlarged using some larger round instead of triangular flask It is further cultured for, for actual production.
Step 6:Inoculation.
Rose stoste made from step 3 is cooled to room temperature, the following material of sterilizing is put under aseptic condition:Grape Sugar, fructose, xylitol, honey, sucrose, it is respectively connected to A, B, C, D and respectively produces leavening, stir 3~5 minutes.
Step 7:First fermentation.
Round is closed, each bacterium of A, B, C, D carries out lucifuge anaerobism cold fermentation respectively.Controlled once in 3 days:Pol controls In 20-35%, pH value controls in 6.5-7.0,3.5-4.0,3.3-3.7,6.8-7.0 respectively.Fermentation 30 days.This is A, B, C, D The first fermentation liquid of each bacterium.
Step 8:Secondary fermentation.
First fermentation liquid presses 1:1:1:1 ratio mixes, while adds compound stabilizer, complex enzyme formulation and oligomeric different malt Sugar, cold fermentation 90 days.Controlled once in 7 days:PH value control is controlled in 25-30% in 2.0-4.5, pol.
Step 9:Filtering, sterilize, be filling.
By 200 mesh screens, 100 DEG C of sterilization 20min, sterile filling is carried out in 100,000 grades of racking rooms of cleanliness factor.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Dry rose 3- 6 parts or fresh-rose 15-30 parts, glucose 10-20 parts, fructose 5-10 parts, 6 parts of xylitol.
2. the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including following heavy Measure the raw material of part:15 parts of oligoisomaltose, 6 parts of honey, 5 parts of sucrose, citric acid 0.02-0.8 parts, compound stabilizer 1-3 Part, vitamin C 2-8 parts, complex enzyme formulation 0.5-2 parts.
3. the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight Raw material is made:4 parts of dry rose or 20 parts of fresh-rose, 10 parts of glucose, 5 parts of fructose, 6 parts of xylitol, oligoisomaltose 15 parts, 6 parts of honey, 5 parts of sucrose, 0.08 part of citric acid, 2 parts of compound stabilizer, 2 parts of vitamin C, 1 part of complex enzyme formulation.
A kind of 4. preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of biology extraction as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1)Selection
Ripe rose fresh, without mildew and rot, initial bloom stage beautiful in colour or Flowers ending is chosen, plucking time is the morning 5:00~8: 00;
If the new fresh-rose surplus of harvesting can not put into next stage production in time and as the material storage without the florescence, Then need to carry out vacuum dehydrating at lower temperature processing;
(2)It is broken
By step(1)The rose of acquisition removes blade and calyx, is crushed in high speed disintegrator;
(3)Extraction and filtering
By pure water and step(2)The Flos Rosae Rugosas pollen of middle acquisition is with 15~16:1 or fresh rose 3~4:1 mass ratio is mixed Close, add citric acid, vitamin C;Then with water bath with thermostatic control in water-bath, water temperature is 60 DEG C, 50~60 minutes, filtering, is obtained It is standby to obtain rose stoste;
(4)Sterilizing
By step(3)The rose stoste of middle acquisition is with 100 DEG C of sterilization 10min processing;
(5)The preparation of probiotics mother culture and production leavening
A bacterium -- saccharomycete
It is prepared by mother culture:In the triangular flask of sterilizing plus 1/2 amount culture medium, culture medium is by following mass ratioes into packet Into:1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose;21 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings, are cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~ 1.0% amount inoculation yeast bacterium pure culture, 28 DEG C of culture 4-18 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, Saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
B bacterium -- Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus, the mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1
It is prepared by mother culture:Add the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, 1 liter of culture medium composition is:Tomato juice 50mL, Yeast extract 5g, meat extract l0g, lactose 20g, glucose 2g, K2HPO42g, sodium acetate 2.5g, pH value 6.5-7.0,121 DEG C, The processing of 15min autoclavings, is cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~1.0% amount inoculating bifidobacterium, the pure training of lactobacillus acidophilus Thing is supported, 36 DEG C of culture 6-18 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
C bacterium -- streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus, the mixed proportion of two kinds of bacterium is counting 1:1
It is prepared by mother culture:Adding the culture medium of 1/2 amount in the triangular flask of sterilizing, culture medium composition is to restore skimmed milk, 90 DEG C, 15sec sterilization processings, be cooled to inoculation temperature, by 0.5%~1.0% amount be inoculated with streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii protect plus Leah subspecies pure culture, 42 DEG C of culture 6-12 hours, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, in 4 DEG C of conditions Under save backup;
D bacterium -- bacillus subtilis
It is prepared by mother culture:In the triangular flask of sterilizing plus 1/2 amount culture medium, 1 liter of culture medium by following mass ratioes composition Composition:2% glucose, 1.5% peptone, 0.5% sodium chloride, 1000 milliliters of water, 121 DEG C, the processing of 15min autoclavings;
Inoculation temperature is cooled to, is inoculated with bacillus subtilis pure culture by 0.5%~1.0% amount, 36 DEG C of culture 12-24 are small When, viable count reaches 108-109Cfu/ml stops culture, is saved backup under the conditions of 4 DEG C;
The preparation of above-mentioned each probiotics production leavening:
Leavening is produced, above-mentioned each mother culture is expanded into culture, the bigger round of use, which is enlarged, to be further cultured for, and is used for Actual production;
(6)Inoculation
By step(3)Obtained rose stoste is cooled to room temperature, and the following material of sterilizing is put under aseptic condition:Glucose, Fructose, xylitol, honey, sucrose, each probiotics production leavening of A, B, C, D is respectively connected to, is stirred 3~5 minutes;
(7)First fermentation
Round is closed, each bacterium of A, B, C, D carries out lucifuge anaerobism cold fermentation respectively;Cold fermentation temperature be 15-20 DEG C, 3 Controlled once in it:Pol control controls in 6.5-7.0,3.5-4.0,3.3-3.7,6.8-7.0 respectively in 20-35%, pH value;Hair Ferment 30 days, this is the first fermentation liquid of each bacterium of A, B, C, D;
(8)Secondary fermentation
A, the first fermentation liquid of each bacterium of B, C, D presses 1:1:1:1 ratio mix, while add compound stabilizer, complex enzyme formulation and Oligoisomaltose, cold fermentation 90 days, warm fermentation temperature are to be controlled once in 15-20 DEG C, 7 days:PH value is controlled in 2.0-4.5, Pol is controlled in 25-30%;
(9)Filtering, sterilize, be filling
Pass through 200 mesh screens, 100 DEG C of sterilization 20min, sterile filling, more than 100,000 grades of racking room cleanliness factor.
5. the preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that used Water be pure water or distilled water.
6. the preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Step(6)In probiotics leaven addition be leaching liquor weight 1 ‰.
7. the preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Step(7)In round be food-grade stainless steel, wooden, plastics, ceramics or glass round.
8. the preparation method of the rose enzyme drink of a kind of biology extraction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Step(8)In, complex enzyme formulation is made up of the raw material of following part by weight:Amylase 25, pectase 20, cellulase 10, albumen Enzyme 20, tannase 25;Compound stabilizer is made up of the raw material of following part by weight:Pectin 7, xanthans 2, carragheen 7.
CN201710907841.4A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of rose enzyme drink of biology extraction and preparation method thereof Pending CN107874049A (en)

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CN108783430A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-13 河南工业大学 A kind of preparation method of rose ferment
CN109315656A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-02-12 陕西天酵集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of multi-cultur es composite fermentation rose ferment
CN109497529A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 山西中谱安信质检技术服务有限公司 Cold fermentation method rich in rare sugar and anti-oxidation active substance ferment
CN109511845A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-03-26 江西农业大学 A kind of plant beverage and preparation method thereof containing Chinese herbal medicine
CN110338403A (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-10-18 上海美瘦生物科技有限公司 A kind of soothing the liver ferment of Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof
CN110613076A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-27 大别山野岭饮料股份有限公司 Enzyme fruit juice and production process thereof
CN110801004A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 黑龙江惊哲森林食品集团有限公司 Rose ferment powder for tonifying qi and blood and preparation method thereof
CN111357988A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-03 智昌药业(云南)有限公司 Selenium-rich composite enzyme and preparation process thereof
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CN111616341A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 中科瑞晟芳香产业研究院(湖北)有限公司 Compound rose jam and preparation method thereof
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CN112075626A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-15 山东向日葵生物工程有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine fermented beverage for tonifying qi and enriching blood and using method and preparation method thereof
CN112931866A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-11 山东百德生物科技有限公司 Edible amino acid enzyme and preparation method thereof
CN113142560A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-23 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) Rose ferment and preparation process thereof
CN113801813A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-17 育米生物科技(云南)有限公司 EM (effective microorganisms) suitable for rose fermentation and application process thereof
CN114190547A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-18 重庆万源佳药业有限公司 Microecological extract with beauty maintaining and young keeping functions and preparation method thereof

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CN110338403A (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-10-18 上海美瘦生物科技有限公司 A kind of soothing the liver ferment of Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof
CN108783430A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-13 河南工业大学 A kind of preparation method of rose ferment
CN109315656A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-02-12 陕西天酵集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of multi-cultur es composite fermentation rose ferment
CN109497529A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 山西中谱安信质检技术服务有限公司 Cold fermentation method rich in rare sugar and anti-oxidation active substance ferment
CN109511845A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-03-26 江西农业大学 A kind of plant beverage and preparation method thereof containing Chinese herbal medicine
CN110613076A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-27 大别山野岭饮料股份有限公司 Enzyme fruit juice and production process thereof
CN110801004A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 黑龙江惊哲森林食品集团有限公司 Rose ferment powder for tonifying qi and blood and preparation method thereof
CN111357988A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-03 智昌药业(云南)有限公司 Selenium-rich composite enzyme and preparation process thereof
CN111528380A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-14 中科瑞晟芳香产业研究院(湖北)有限公司 Rose compound beverage and preparation method thereof
CN111616341A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-04 中科瑞晟芳香产业研究院(湖北)有限公司 Compound rose jam and preparation method thereof
CN111616341B (en) * 2020-06-09 2023-02-17 中科瑞晟芳香产业研究院(湖北)有限公司 Compound rose sauce and preparation method thereof
CN111838484A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 贵州大学 Rosa roxburghii rose enzyme beverage and preparation method thereof
CN112075626A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-15 山东向日葵生物工程有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine fermented beverage for tonifying qi and enriching blood and using method and preparation method thereof
CN112931866A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-11 山东百德生物科技有限公司 Edible amino acid enzyme and preparation method thereof
CN113142560A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-23 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) Rose ferment and preparation process thereof
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Application publication date: 20180406