CN107869814A - A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device - Google Patents

A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107869814A
CN107869814A CN201711279054.6A CN201711279054A CN107869814A CN 107869814 A CN107869814 A CN 107869814A CN 201711279054 A CN201711279054 A CN 201711279054A CN 107869814 A CN107869814 A CN 107869814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cotton yarn
mercerized cotton
net
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711279054.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏若愚
沈雄
张德伦
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201711279054.6A priority Critical patent/CN107869814A/en
Publication of CN107869814A publication Critical patent/CN107869814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the device that shelters from heat or light, disclose a kind of vaporation-type to shelter from heat or light device, including the column that mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net is installed, mercerized cotton yarn top of arranging net is provided with water pipe at the top of column, water pipe is supplied water by water pump and is provided with multiple nozzles, and nozzle is arranged net water spray when water pump is opened to mercerized cotton yarn;Water pipe and mercerized cotton yarn set seeping container between arranging net, liquid-level switch is provided with seeping container, liquid-level switch according to mercerized cotton yarn arrange net water suction reach saturation when seeping container in water set critical value, and the water level in seeping container, when reaching the critical value of liquid-level switch, control water pump is closed.The present invention using mercerized cotton yarn arrange net good water absorption the characteristics of, solar irradiation energy is absorbed, can reach and preferably shelter from heat or light effect, when water suction reaches saturation, the controllable water pump closing of liquid-level switch control, avoids mercerized cotton yarn from arranging net and drips downwards;The device is easy to dismount simultaneously, is easy to carry, convenient in carrying, has very strong applicability.

Description

A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of vaporation-type to shelter from heat or light device specifically the invention belongs to the device that shelters from heat or light.
Background technology
It is required for setting in many places and shelters from heat or light device to reduce sunlight to personnel, the injury of article, the device that shelters from heat or light should expires Foot shelters from heat or light, and effect is good, loads and unloads quick, conveniently moving etc. requires.
The existing device that shelters from heat or light on the market is mainly tent or the umbrella that shelters from heat or light.Tent is easy to carry about with one, but space is limited, and Effect of sheltering from heat or light is general.The umbrella that shelters from heat or light is bulky, heavier-weight, is unfavorable for shifting and carries, difficult, while the large-scale umbrella that shelters from heat or light More without suitable fixing device, easily occur tilting even toppling over.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, shelter from heat or light device the invention provides a kind of vaporation-type, utilize mercerized cotton moisture absorption The characteristics of performance and the big specific heat capacity of water, to absorb the radiation energy of the sun, reach the purpose sheltered from heat or light.
The present invention is achieved by following technical scheme:
A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device, including four root posts arranged in the horizontal plane according to four summits of rectangle, phase The water pipe being provided between adjacent two columns at the top of the column, it is provided with the every water pipe spaced And the nozzle being evenly arranged, the mercerized cotton yarn that the nozzle lower section is provided with rectangle are arranged net, the corner that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net It is individually fixed in four columns;Four water pipes are controlled by water pump and supplied water, and the nozzle is when water pump is opened to described Mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net water spray;
The water pipe and the mercerized cotton yarn are provided with the seeping container for being installed on the column, the ponding between arranging net Be provided with liquid-level switch in container, the liquid-level switch according to the mercerized cotton yarn arrange net water suction reach saturation when the ponding Water sets critical value in container, and when the water level in the seeping container reaches the critical value of the liquid-level switch, control The water pump is closed.
Preferably, the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net to be laminated for multilayer cotton gauze and formed, and the cotton gauze is made of mercerized cotton Cotton yarn is formed by weaving;The general thickness that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net is 2-3mm, and the side length of element that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net is 0.5mm to 5mm.
Preferably, the mercerized cotton yarn less cotton gauze of middle grid of arranging net is arranged in outer layer and intermediate layer, and grid is larger Cotton gauze be arranged between outer layer and intermediate layer.
Preferably, the liquid-level switch includes the ball float for floating over the water surface in the seeping container, the ball float top connection There is a rod member, the rod member is set inside the housing, and the shell is installed on the seeping container by fixed mount, on the body of rod Side is provided with switch, described to switch the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit that the water pump and power supply are in series with for controlling.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The vaporation-type of the present invention shelters from heat or light device, using mercerized cotton yarn arrange net good water absorption the characteristics of, to solar irradiation energy Absorbed, the specific heat capacity of water is big, and endothermic effect is obvious, therefore can reach preferably shelter from heat or light effect, while water and mercerized cotton Gauze net is as cost of material is low, source is wide;Network during mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net can ensure to divulge information, and improve the dress that shelters from heat or light The comfortableness put, and can take away wherein moisture beneficial to evaporation, and once mercerized cotton yarn arrange net water suction reach saturation when, liquid level The controllable water pump of switch control is closed, and is avoided mercerized cotton yarn from arranging net and is dripped downwards.The device in addition, vaporation-type of the present invention shelters from heat or light, It is easy to dismount, is easy to carry, convenient in carrying, there is very strong applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
The vaporation-type that Fig. 1 is the present invention shelters from heat or light the structural representation of device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the liquid-level switch of the present invention.
In above-mentioned figure:1. water pump, 2. water pipes, 3. nozzles, 4. columns, 5. mercerized cotton yarns are arranged net, 6. seeping containers, 7. liquid levels Switch, 7-1. ball floats, 7-2. rod members, 7-3. shells, 7-4. fixed mounts, 7-5. switches, 7-6. power supplys.
Embodiment
For present disclosure, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed It is described as follows:
Shelter from heat or light device as shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of vaporation-type, mainly include water pump 1, water pipe 2, nozzle 3, Column 4, mercerized cotton yarn are arranged net 5, seeping container 6, liquid-level switch 7.
Four columns 4 for being fixed on ground in the horizontal plane according to rectangle four summits arrange, column 4 as support and The basis of miscellaneous part is installed.
Four water pipes 2 are separately positioned between adjacent two root posts 4, and the both ends of every water pipe 2 are separately fixed at column 4 Top.
Water pump 1 is arranged on the water inlet manifold of four water pipes 2, for controlling the water supply of four water pipes 2.
Multiple nozzles 3 are spaced and be evenly arranged in the inner side of every water pipe 2, nozzle 3 when water pump 1 is opened downwards Mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net 5 uniform water sprays.
Mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net between 5 setting, four columns 4, the certain distance positioned at water pipe 2 and the lower section of nozzle 3.Mercerized cotton Gauze net 5 is shaped as rectangle, and four root posts 4 are individually fixed at its corner.
It 5 is that mercerized cotton is made into cotton yarn first with traditional handicraft that mercerized cotton yarn, which is arranged net, and then cotton yarn is woven into grid Cotton gauze, multilayer cotton gauze stacking tiling and needlework lock seaming in edge reconstructs mercerized cotton yarn and arranges net 5.Mercerized cotton yarn arranges net 5 General thickness be 2-3mm, the arrange net side length of element of middle cotton gauze of mercerized cotton yarn is 0.5mm to 5mm.Cotton gauze forms mercerized cotton During gauze net 5, usually the cotton gauze of minimum grid is placed on two layers up and down, it is middle successively according to cotton yarn Gridding from small to large Small order tiling is arrived again.Mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net 5 good hygroscopicities, when its water suction is not up to saturation state, substantially without moisture Drippage downwards.
Water pipe 2 and mercerized cotton yarn are arranged net and are provided with seeping container 6 between 5, and seeping container 6 is installed on a wherein root post 4 On.It is provided with liquid-level switch 7 in seeping container 6, the part that seeping container 6 is provided with liquid-level switch 7 is located at mercerized cotton yarn and arranges net 5 Beyond overlay area.
Liquid-level switch 7 according to mercerized cotton yarn arrange net 5 water suctions reach saturation when, water setting critical value in seeping container 6, and When water level in seeping container 5 reaches the critical value of liquid-level switch, control is in series with water pump 1 and power supply 7-6 connecting and disconnecting of the circuit.
As shown in Fig. 2 liquid-level switch 7 includes ball float 7-1, rod member 7-2, shell 7-3, fixed mount 7-4, switch 7-5, power supply 7-6.Ball float 7-1 is swum on the water surface in liquid-level switch 7, and ball float 7-1 is fixed on rod member 7-2 lower ends.Rod member 7-2 is in shell Inside 7-3, shell 7-3 is fixed by fixed mount 7-4, and fixed mount 7-4 is arranged on the inwall of seeping container 6.Rod member 7-2 upper ends are stretched out Shell 7-3 is simultaneously right against below switch 7-5.Seeping container 6 collects the water that nozzle 3 sprays, and collects to water in seeping container 6 When liquid level rises to critical value, illustrate to reach saturation according to mercerized cotton yarn 5 water suctions of arranging net, ball float 7-1 will switch 7-5 and jack up and break Open, water pump 1 is closed, and stops supplying water.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common Technical staff is under the enlightenment of the present invention, can be with the case of invention objective and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from The specific conversion of many forms is made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. The device 1. a kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light, it is characterised in that including in the horizontal plane according to rectangle four summits arrange four Root post, the water pipe being provided between adjacent two columns at the top of the column, set on the every water pipe There is nozzle that is spaced and being evenly arranged, the mercerized cotton yarn that rectangle is provided with below the nozzle is arranged net, the mercerized cotton yarn The corner arranged net is individually fixed in four columns;Four water pipes are controlled by water pump and supplied water, and the nozzle is opened in water pump Mercerized cotton yarn described in Qi Shixiang is arranged net water spray;
    The water pipe and the mercerized cotton yarn are provided with the seeping container for being installed on the column, the seeping container between arranging net Inside be provided with liquid-level switch, the liquid-level switch according to the mercerized cotton yarn arrange net water suction reach saturation when the seeping container Interior water sets critical value, and when the water level in the seeping container reaches the critical value of the liquid-level switch, described in control Water pump is closed.
  2. The device 2. a kind of vaporation-type according to claim 1 shelters from heat or light, it is characterised in that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net as multilayer Cotton gauze stacking is formed, and cotton gauze cotton yarn made of mercerized cotton is formed by weaving;The mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net overall thick Spend for 2-3mm, the side length of element that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net is 0.5mm to 5mm.
  3. The device 3. a kind of vaporation-type according to claim 2 shelters from heat or light, it is characterised in that the mercerized cotton yarn is arranged net middle grid Less cotton gauze is arranged in outer layer and intermediate layer, and the larger cotton gauze of grid is arranged between outer layer and intermediate layer.
  4. The device 4. a kind of vaporation-type according to claim 1 shelters from heat or light, it is characterised in that the liquid-level switch includes floating over institute The ball float of the water surface in seeping container is stated, the ball float top is connected with rod member, and the rod member is set inside the housing, the shell The seeping container is installed on by fixed mount, switch is provided with above the body of rod, it is described to switch for having controlled series connection State the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of water pump and power supply.
CN201711279054.6A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device Pending CN107869814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711279054.6A CN107869814A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711279054.6A CN107869814A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of vaporation-type shelters from heat or light device

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CN107869814A true CN107869814A (en) 2018-04-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121966A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-04 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of cultural method based on promotion raspberry fruit quality
CN112832582A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 河南工业职业技术学院 Water conservancy construction protector for building

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3456652B1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2003-10-14 正雄 酒井 Cooling device and cooling sheet using heat of vaporization
CN101268760A (en) * 2008-05-21 2008-09-24 中国农业大学 Cooling device for barnyard
CN206663908U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-11-24 北京知业长青贸易有限公司 Composite material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3456652B1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2003-10-14 正雄 酒井 Cooling device and cooling sheet using heat of vaporization
CN101268760A (en) * 2008-05-21 2008-09-24 中国农业大学 Cooling device for barnyard
CN206663908U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-11-24 北京知业长青贸易有限公司 Composite material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赖耿阳: "《纺织原料学》", 五洲出版社, pages: 49 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121966A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-04 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of cultural method based on promotion raspberry fruit quality
CN109121966B (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-09-01 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Cultivation method based on improvement of raspberry fruit quality
CN112832582A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 河南工业职业技术学院 Water conservancy construction protector for building
CN112832582B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-06-07 河南工业职业技术学院 Water conservancy construction protector for building

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Application publication date: 20180403

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