CN107869560A - Spring accumulator - Google Patents
Spring accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107869560A CN107869560A CN201610842236.9A CN201610842236A CN107869560A CN 107869560 A CN107869560 A CN 107869560A CN 201610842236 A CN201610842236 A CN 201610842236A CN 107869560 A CN107869560 A CN 107869560A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeves
- energy
- cylindrical
- casing
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H33/00—Gearings based on repeated accumulation and delivery of energy
- F16H33/02—Rotary transmissions with mechanical accumulators, e.g. weights, springs, intermittently-connected flywheels
- F16H33/04—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable velocity ratio, in which self-regulation is sought
- F16H33/06—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable velocity ratio, in which self-regulation is sought based essentially on spring action
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
The title of the present invention is spring accumulator, is related to energy storage and the device to release energy in a kind of power set braking or start-up course.It mainly solves industrial motor or various internal combustion engine power plants, and in even running, required energy is seldom, and big energy can be consumed when it accelerates, the problem of making energy be wasted.The casing of the present invention is connected on two sleeves by bearing, plane bearing is provided between the axial end of two sleeves, two sleeves are connected between on axle by bearing respectively, two sleeves it is cylindrical on be respectively equipped with sliding block and groups of springs, one end of groups of springs be fixed therein sleeve it is cylindrical on, the other end be fixed on another sleeve it is cylindrical on, the side of sliding block contacts connection with the electromagnetic clutch on casing, and opposite side contacts connection with the electromagnetic clutch on jackshaft both ends.The present invention can absorb energy during braking, and use it for accelerator, and the present invention is a kind of energy saver that can save big energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy storage in a kind of braking of power set or start-up course and the device to release energy, particularly may be used
For the spring accumulator on various motors, gasoline engine and diesel engine equal power device.
Background technology
At present, either industrial motor or various internal combustion engine power plants, in even running, required energy is very for it
It is few, but big energy can be consumed when it accelerates, and can be with form of heat emission energy when it is braked.At present, without one kind
Energy when absorbing braking can be used, and uses it for accelerator, therefore substantial amounts of energy is wasted.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of energy when can absorb braking proposed, and by its
For accelerator, substantial amounts of energy can be saved, reaches the purpose spring accumulator of energy-conservation.
The present invention technical solution be:The casing of accumulator is connected on two sleeves by bearing, two sleeves
Axial end between be provided with plane bearing, two sleeves are connected between on axle by bearing respectively, in the outer of two sleeves
Be respectively equipped with sliding block and groups of springs on circle, one end of groups of springs be fixed therein sleeve it is cylindrical on, the other end is fixed on
Another sleeve it is cylindrical on, the side of sliding block contacts connection with the electromagnetic clutch on casing, opposite side and jackshaft both ends
On electromagnetic clutch contact connection.
The present invention technical solution described in casing be one be provided with endoporus cylinder, two electromagnetic clutch
It is embedded in two axial ends of casing and is fixed with bolt respectively.
Two sliding blocks described in the technical solution of the present invention are respectively provided in the axial splines groove of sleeve, at two
Sleeve it is cylindrical on be respectively equipped with back-moving spring, back-moving spring is stuck between sliding block and sleeve by jump ring, passes through back-moving spring
Sliding block is withstood on support.
Sleeve described in the technical solution of the present invention is in respectively a T-shaped, and groups of springs one end is fixed therein one
On step in individual excircle of sleeve, the other end is fixed on the step in another excircle of sleeve.
The present invention is connected by two pieces of sliding blocks, rotary shaft and support is realized various motors, gasoline engine to twist spring
And the braking stored-energy on diesel engine equal power device, and realize acceleration and release energy by changing the link position of two sliding blocks
Amount, the braking of power set and acceleration are realized by one or one group of spring, while energy storage and released energy;The present invention can
Energy during braking is absorbed, and uses it for accelerator, is a kind of energy saver that can save big energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is made up of 10 3 support, spring body and jackshaft parts, by bearing between three parts
Screens, and three parts can mutually rotate;Base part mainly includes casing 1 and two electromagnetic clutch 2,3, and two
Bearing 16,20;Casing 1 is a cylinder for being provided with endoporus, and two electromagnetic clutch 2,3 are embedded in two of casing 1 respectively
Fixed in axial end with bolt, bearing 16,20 is fixed on the endoporus of casing 1 by seam;Spring body mainly includes two sets
Cylinder 22,23, two sliding blocks 7,8 and two back-moving springs 21,12, and groups of springs 13;Two sleeves 22,23 are located at casing 1
In endoporus, connected between the axial end of two sleeves 22,23 by a plane bearing 19, casing 1 respectively by bearing 16,
20 be connected to two sleeves 22,23 it is cylindrical on;Two sliding blocks 7,8 are respectively provided in the axial splines groove of two sleeves 22,23,
Two sliding blocks 7,8 can slide axially in the spline of sleeve 22,23;Two sliding blocks 7,8 are respectively provided at two of casing 1
On axial end, two sliding blocks 7,8 contact connection with two electromagnetic clutch 2,3 on the both ends of casing 1 respectively;In two sleeves
22nd, 23 it is cylindrical it is upper be installed with jump ring 11,24 respectively, sleeve 22,23 it is cylindrical on be provided with back-moving spring 21,12, reset bullet
Spring 21,12 is stuck between sliding block 7,8 and sleeve 22,23 by jump ring 11,24, and two sliding blocks 7,8 pass through back-moving spring 21,12 respectively
Sliding block 7,8 is withstood on support 1, makes the normality of spring body and support 1 synchronized;Two sleeves 22,23 respectively by bearing 14,
15th, 17,18 be connected between on axle 10, two sleeves 22,23 it is cylindrical on be provided with groups of springs 13, two 22,23 points of sleeves
The T-shaped that Cheng be rotated by 90 °, one end of groups of springs 13 be fixed on sleeve 22 it is cylindrical on step on, the other end of groups of springs 13 is consolidated
Be scheduled on sleeve 23 it is cylindrical on step on;The both ends of jackshaft 10 are respectively fixed with shaft coupling 5,25, and two shaft couplings 5,25 are logical
Locking nut 6,26 is crossed to be centrally positioned on axle 10, two shaft couplings 5,25 it is cylindrical on be respectively fixed with electromagnetic clutch 4,9,
Two electromagnetic clutch 4,9 are corresponding with two sliding blocks 7,8 being located on two sleeves 22,23 respectively, two electromagnetic clutch
4th, 9 connection is contacted with two sliding blocks 7,8 being located on two sleeves 22,23 respectively.
Operation principle:In use, the position that support 1 is fixed on power set support or remained static with support
On, jackshaft 10 both ends one end flange arrangement connecting power device or speed change gear, one end with flange arrangement connect power it is defeated
Go out end, jackshaft 10 axially links with power set and rotated at the same speed.When the present invention is in off position, two sliding blocks 7,
8 are adjacent to two electromagnetic clutch 2,3 on support casing 1 respectively.When the present invention works, the electromagnetism of the one end of jackshaft 10 from
Clutch 4(Or 9)Start, by corresponding sliding block 7(Or 8)Tightly hold, and drive the sliding block 7(Or 8)Rotate, at this moment two
Relatively rotated between sliding block 7,8 and drive groups of springs 13 to produce twisting, the kinetic energy of jackshaft 10 is converted to groups of springs 13
Elastic potential energy and jackshaft 10 is slowed down;When the speed of jackshaft 10 be required rotating speed or groups of springs 13 at full capacity when, sensor
Will be touched and pass to electric control part makes corresponding electromagnetic clutch 2 on casing 1(Or 3)It is activated, will corresponds to therewith
Sliding block 7(Or 8)The electromagnetic clutch 2 being drawn on casing 1(Or 3);When power set need to accelerate, the other end of jackshaft 10
Electromagnetic clutch 9(Or 4)Start, by corresponding sliding block 8(Or 7)Be drawn on casing 1 the corresponding electromagnetism in the end from
Clutch 3(Or 2), now the elastic potential energy of groups of springs 13 will be released, and be converted to kinetic energy, be accelerated so as to reach to jackshaft 10
Purpose.When the elastic potential energy of groups of springs 13 has been released, make the electromagnetism on casing 1 by electric control part is passed to by inductor sensing
Clutch 3(Or 2)Start, hold corresponding sliding block 8(Or 7).
Claims (4)
1. a kind of spring accumulator, it is characterized in that:Casing(1)Pass through bearing(16、20)It is connected to two sleeves(22、23)
On, two sleeves(22、23)Axial end between be provided with plane bearing(19), two sleeves(22、23)Pass through bearing respectively
(14、15、17、18)It is connected between axle(10)On, in two sleeves(22、23)It is cylindrical on be respectively equipped with sliding block(7、8)With
Groups of springs(13), groups of springs(13)One end be fixed therein a sleeve(22)It is cylindrical on, the other end is fixed on another
Sleeve(23)It is cylindrical on, sliding block(7、8)Side and casing(1)On electromagnetic clutch(2、3)Contact connection, opposite side with
Jackshaft(10)Electromagnetic clutch on both ends(4、9)Contact connection.
2. spring accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described casing(1)It is one and is provided with endoporus
Cylinder, two electromagnetic clutch(2、3)Casing is embedded in respectively(1)Two axial ends in fixed with bolt.
3. spring accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Two described sliding blocks(7、8)It is respectively provided at set
Cylinder(22、23)Axial splines groove in, in two sleeves(22、23)It is cylindrical on be respectively equipped with back-moving spring(21、12), reset
Spring(21、12)Pass through jump ring(11、24)It is stuck in sliding block(7、8)With sleeve(22、23)Between, pass through back-moving spring(21、12)
By sliding block(7、8)Withstand on support(1)On.
4. spring accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described sleeve(22、23)It is in a T respectively
Shape, groups of springs(13)One end is fixed therein a sleeve(22)On step on cylindrical, the other end is fixed on another sleeve
(23)On step on cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610842236.9A CN107869560B (en) | 2016-09-23 | Spring type energy accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610842236.9A CN107869560B (en) | 2016-09-23 | Spring type energy accumulator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107869560A true CN107869560A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
CN107869560B CN107869560B (en) | 2024-08-13 |
Family
ID=
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8624235D0 (en) * | 1986-05-17 | 1986-11-12 | Westinghouse Brake & Signal | Electric actuators |
CN2168993Y (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1994-06-15 | 何天立 | Energy storaging device for working shaft |
US5477748A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-12-26 | Sony Corporation | Kinetic energy regenerating device |
US5653142A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-05 | Kato; Humio | Intermittently rotary gearing |
CN101007504A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-08-01 | 马正义 | Unuseful kinetic energy recovery and utilization device for vehicle |
US20080026901A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Harmonic Drive Systems Inc. | Automatic torque-switching apparatus |
CN103603931A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-02-26 | 山东理工大学 | Electric automobile brake energy regeneration transmission device with elastic rubber belt energy accumulator |
CN103670960A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 陈永申 | Energy storage device |
CN104776170A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 魏伯卿 | Threaded-sleeve-wheel magnetic control clutch speed changer |
CN204873644U (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-12-16 | 鞍山市彩盛金属制品有限公司 | Net electric formula electricity driving power transmission that shifts |
CN206280454U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-06-27 | 襄阳中车电机技术有限公司 | Spring accumulator |
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8624235D0 (en) * | 1986-05-17 | 1986-11-12 | Westinghouse Brake & Signal | Electric actuators |
US5477748A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-12-26 | Sony Corporation | Kinetic energy regenerating device |
CN2168993Y (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1994-06-15 | 何天立 | Energy storaging device for working shaft |
US5653142A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-05 | Kato; Humio | Intermittently rotary gearing |
CN101007504A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-08-01 | 马正义 | Unuseful kinetic energy recovery and utilization device for vehicle |
US20080026901A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Harmonic Drive Systems Inc. | Automatic torque-switching apparatus |
CN103603931A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-02-26 | 山东理工大学 | Electric automobile brake energy regeneration transmission device with elastic rubber belt energy accumulator |
CN103670960A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 陈永申 | Energy storage device |
CN104776170A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 魏伯卿 | Threaded-sleeve-wheel magnetic control clutch speed changer |
CN204873644U (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-12-16 | 鞍山市彩盛金属制品有限公司 | Net electric formula electricity driving power transmission that shifts |
CN206280454U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-06-27 | 襄阳中车电机技术有限公司 | Spring accumulator |
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