CN107867931A - Using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up - Google Patents
Using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up Download PDFInfo
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- CN107867931A CN107867931A CN201711152428.8A CN201711152428A CN107867931A CN 107867931 A CN107867931 A CN 107867931A CN 201711152428 A CN201711152428 A CN 201711152428A CN 107867931 A CN107867931 A CN 107867931A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
A kind of White mushroom planting material using padding for pig sty as primary raw material, it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Useless 45 60 parts of padding for pig sty；20 40 parts of Chinese mesona herb slag；15 25 parts of manioc waste；10 20 parts of straw particle；5 10 parts of ramulus mori particle；58 parts of corn ear slag particle；35 parts of bagasse particle；Described Chinese mesona herb slag is the Chinese mesona herb slag that bean jelly processing factory is filtrated to get using Chinese mesona herb processing bean jelly.White mushroom planting material is prepared for primary raw material in the useless padding for pig sty that this White mushroom planting material uses pig farm to discharge, and belongs to the project that turns waste into wealth, does not discharge waste residue externally, green；The White mushroom planting material plantation White mushroom fruiting being prepared is early, can adopt mushroom time length, and can reduce White mushroom cultivation cost, improves White mushroom cultivation economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be cultivated using White mushroom of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material that give up the invention belongs to fungus growing technique
Material.
Background technology
White mushroom（Agaricusbisporus）, mycelia silvery white is fast in the speed of growth, is not easy to tie bacterium quilt, fructification
More Dan Sheng, circle just, white, without scale, cap is thick, is not easy parachute-opening, thick relatively straight short in stem, bacterial context white, organizes solid, stem
On have half membranaceous collarium, spore silver brown.White mushroom category straw rotting fungus, middle low temperature properties mushroom class, China wheat straw, wheat straw are enriched, weather
Compare the growth of suitable White mushroom, have the potentiality that grow a lot.There are cultivation in many countries, and wherein China's total yield accounts for second,
Canned mushroom accounts for first place in the quantum of international trade.The bacterial context fertilizer of White mushroom is tender, and contains more mannose, trehalose and various
Amino acids material, so delicious flavour, nutritious, according to surveying and determination per the dry mushrooms of 100g in 36-40g containing protein, fatty 3.6g,
Carbohydrate 31.2g, phosphorus 718mg, iron 188.5mg, calcium 131mg, ash content 14.2mg, crude fibre 6g, additionally containing dimension life
Plain B1, B2, Vc, niacin etc., because its nutrition is higher than general vegetables, so there is the title of " Vegetable meat ".
White mushroom is one of most common edible bacterium, fleshy hypertrophy.It is primary in Europe and North America, the mankind are at least from ancient times
Just start to eat from Greece's epoch, artificial cultivation then about starts from the ground such as the France of the 17th century, now then each in the world extensively
Cultivate on ground.Open source literature also reports the cultivation technique of some White mushrooms, such as：
1st, Chinese patent：A kind of method using straw mushroom plantation waste material production White mushroom, application number：201610501919.8 Shen
Please day：2016.06.30 applicant：Guangxi Ren Tai bio tech ltd, address：530306 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning
Mushroom factory of city Heng County Yun Biao towns Chao Nan villages, inventor：Yang Wei, summary：A kind of side using straw mushroom plantation waste material production White mushroom
Method, feature are：First, planting material passes through special mixed fermentation, make the macromolecular substances such as crude fibre be decomposed into be advantageous to it is double
The simple material that spore mushroom silk absorbs, the utilization rate of raw material are high；Second, straw mushroom plantation proportioning of waste is reasonable, nutrition is balanced, and slightly
Fiber content is extremely low, is advantageous to the growth of White mushroom, and White mushroom growth is fast, yield is high；Three are to provide a kind of new White mushroom
Cultural method, while solve the problem of straw mushroom plantation waste material harmless treatment.
2nd, Chinese patent：A kind of method for producing White mushroom using Eucalyptus waste material and wheat straw, application number：
201610501398.6 the applying date：2016.06.30 applicant：Guangxi Ren Tai bio tech ltd, address：530306
Mushroom factory of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning City Heng County Yun Biao towns Chao Nan villages, inventor：Yang Wei, summary：A kind of White mushroom planting material,
It is characterized in that using Eucalyptus waste material, wheat straw and silkworm excrement as primary raw material, it is aided with chicken manure, peanut press pulp auxiliary material.Advantages of the present invention exists
In：First, planting material passes through special mixing microzyme secondary fermentation, it is decomposed into the macromolecular substances such as crude fibre and is advantageous to White mushroom
The simple material that mycelia absorbs, promotes the growth of White mushroom mycelia, and the utilization rate of raw material is high；Second, culture utilization is reasonable,
Nutrition is balanced, and White mushroom growing way is good, and yield is high；Three are to provide a kind of new White mushroom planting material, while solve Eucalyptus waste material
With the problem of wheat straw harmless treatment.
3rd, Chinese patent：The preparation method and White mushroom cultural method of White mushroom planting material；Application number：
201510625044.8；The applying date：2015-09-28；Applicant：The prosperous woman's bow agricultural development Co., Ltd in Chengdu；Address：
610000 4 groups of Huai Kou towns woman's bow community of Sichuan Province Chengdu Jintang County, 1 1-3 building；Summary：The making of White mushroom planting material is provided
Method and White mushroom cultural method, including preparation, the pack of planting material obtain bar, sterilizing, are inoculated with, go out bacterium and fruiting step,
The formula of planting material include cavings 70%, wheat bran 10%, quick lime 2.5%, land plaster 1%, maize flour 8%, lima bean powder 6%, potato powder 2%,
Ferric sulfate 0.03%, zinc sulfate 0.04%, calcium superphosphate 0.08%, glucose 0.2%, vitamin D 0.15%, there is provided planting material in
The necessary trace element of human body and vitamin are with the addition of, improves the nutritional ingredient of White mushroom, the very growth beneficial to White mushroom；Pack
Using black cultivating bag, the White mushroom for being more suitable for the environment and output for createing dark moist will also than with the plastic foil of white
In vain much and quality is more preferable, and bar is placed on to the production environment for being more suitable for White mushroom, improves the yield of White mushroom.
4th, Chinese patent：Selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus planting material and preparation method thereof；Application number：201410853895.3；The applying date：
2014-12-29；Applicant：Henan animal husbandry institute of economics；Address：450011 JinShui, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province area Bei Lin roads 16；Pluck
Will：There is provided White mushroom planting material preparation method and White mushroom cultural method, including planting material preparation, pack obtain bar,
Sterilize, be inoculated with, going out bacterium and fruiting step, the formula of planting material include cavings 70%, wheat bran 10%, quick lime 2.5%, land plaster 1%,
Maize flour 8%, lima bean powder 6%, potato powder 2%, ferric sulfate 0.03%, zinc sulfate 0.04%, calcium superphosphate 0.08%, glucose 0.2%, dimension
Raw plain D0.15%, there is provided planting material in the addition of the necessary trace element of human body and vitamin, improve the nutrition of White mushroom into
Point, the very growth beneficial to White mushroom；Pack uses black cultivating bag, the environment for being more suitable for createing dark moist and output
White mushroom is also much whiter than the plastic foil with white and quality is more preferable, and bar is placed on to the production for being more suitable for White mushroom
Environment, improve the yield of White mushroom.
As can be seen that yet there are no double by the use of useless padding for pig sty as primary raw material preparation to having from above-mentioned document
The methods and techniques of spore mushroom planting material.
The content of the invention
Planted it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, this White mushroom
White mushroom planting material is prepared for primary raw material in the useless padding for pig sty that training material uses pig farm to discharge, and belongs to waste material recycling
Turn waste into wealth project, does not discharge waste residue externally, green；The White mushroom planting material plantation White mushroom fruiting being prepared is early,
Mushroom time length can be adopted, and White mushroom cultivation cost can be reduced, improves White mushroom cultivation economic benefit.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
It is a kind of to be made using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, its raw material including following parts by weight：
Useless padding for pig sty 45-60 parts；
Chinese mesona herb slag 20-40 parts；
Manioc waste 15-25 parts；
Straw particle 10-20 parts；
Ramulus mori particle 5-10 parts；
Corn ear slag particle 5-8 parts；
Bagasse particle 3-5 parts；
Chinese mesona herb (scientific name:Mesona chinensis BenthIt is) labiate, the lower portion of the stem is thrown oneself on the ground, and top is upright, leaf ovum
Shape or ovate Long Circle, tip is slightly blunt, and base portion, which tapers, shortens handle into, and there is small sawtooth at edge, and two sides, which has to dredge, becomes mildewed;It is born in inflorescence
The leaf on top is smaller, avette to del in bracteal, relatively spends short, the normal band lavender of base portion, as a result when come off.Total shape flower
Sequence is weak, spends small, and verticillate, calyx is small, mitriform, and 2 lips, upper lip 3 splits, lower lip full edge, as a result when or tubular, under it is curved, have longitudinal vein and
Horizontal wrinkle；Corolla pale red, upper lip is wealthy, full edge or fissure, lower lip oblong, depression；Stamen 4, filigree protrude；Gynoecium 1, flower
Post 2 splits；Floral disc is while expand.Pyrene ellipse.Autumn Mo at florescence.It is distributed in TaiWan, China, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi
It is western.Chinese mesona herb is a kind of important medical and edible dual purpose plant resource.Chinese mesona herb herb contains polysaccharide, relieve summer heat, heat-clearing, cool blood, solution
Malicious function.Its stem among the people of commonly using adds water to cook, then adds dilute starch that jelly (being commonly called as " bean jelly ") is made and eat, and is the pole quenched one's thirst of relieving summer heat
Good food.The Chinese mesona herb slag that the present invention uses is that bean jelly processing factory processes bean jelly using Chinese mesona herb, that is, is filtered after adding water to cook
The Chinese mesona herb slag arrived.It is that 50-70% could be used that need to be dehydrated when the application is using Chinese mesona herb slag to water content.
Manioc waste, it is the waste material of tapioca processing factory, is almost typically deposited in pond without what use, factory
In, peasants are transported back the part material as fermentation fertilizer, and smelly pollution environment can only be allowed to by not using a lot, but its
Also containing part sugar, starch and vitamin and abundant organic matter, vitamin, starch and abundant organic matter therein
It is a kind of comprehensive utilization well as the planting material of White mushroom.The manioc waste that the present invention uses need to pass through drying, and water content is low
In 20%.
Straw particle is to be ground into particle of the length less than 1 the inside using straw；The stem of straw rice, alias：The rice stalks of rice, wheat, etc., rice
Ligusticumic, rice straw, straw, Latin literary fame：Caulis Et Folium Oryzae,Refer to the rice straw after threshing, can be used for when bavin burning,
Thing can be tied up by weaving into rope form, or be made into " straw bag " as weaving cotton cloth one by one with machine, for being used to plant warming.Straw
It is generally used to and feed ox, make the bed, lid thatched cottage, insulation vernalization, the lye of alkalescence can be hung after ashing to wash and starch clothing or lye processed
Group etc..In today of development in science and technology, the plantation of rice is substantially entire mechanization, the cultivation area of China north and south rice, in water
After rice harvesting, straw, which is substantially, abandons ability field, waits and dries rear burn and recycle in field.Burning straw is not only to waste material, most heavy
What is wanted is the pollution for causing environment：Black, white, the smog of grey fly away, diffused everywhere, severely impact people health and
Scenery it is clear.Form huge contrast is：This side paddy growing area is dark in the confused world that burning straw is done, the animal husbandry in a distant place
Area's straw is the delicious food of livestock, very rare, or even high price is also difficult to buy.
Ramulus mori particle is to be ground into powder of the diameter less than 0.5 centimetre using ramulus mori；Ramulus mori, Classification system：Morus alba L, be the branches and leaves of mulberry tree, ramulus mori, mulberry shoot, RAMULUS MORI, general name.Machaka or dungarunga, high 3-15m.Bark is greyish white
Color, there is strip is shallow to split；Root skin yellowish-brown or reddish yellow, fibroid are strong.Single leaf alternate；The long l-2.5cm of petiole；Blade is avette or wide
Avette, long 5-20cm, wide 4-10cm, tip is sharp sharp or tapering, and basal circular or near heart-shaped, there are rough sawn tooth or knuckle-tooth in edge, had
When have irregular division, above it is hairless, it is glossy, below have undercoat on arteries and veins, hairiness between armpit, base goes out 3, arteries and veins and interweaved with thready pulse
Reticulate, the back side is more apparent；Stipule lanceolar, it is caducous.
Corn ear slag particle is to be broken into particle of the granular size less than 1 the inside using corn ear ground-slag；Corn ear slag refers to
It is corn ear remaining slag after threshing.
Bagasse particle is to be broken into particle of the length less than 1 the inside using bagasse powder；Bagasse is the pair of cane sugar factory
Product, all it is a large amount of wastes that resource is caused as fuel or paper making raw material all the time.The present invention uses bagasse as original
Material prepares White mushroom planting material, belongs to the project that turns waste into wealth of leftover bits and pieces recycling, does not discharge waste residue externally, green；It is sweet
Contain substantial amounts of cellulose, the bagasse after everfermentation in bagasse, crude fibre can degrade, and crude protein can improve, and it is sought
Foster value is improved, and forms albumen and nutrient of the White mushroom bacterium germination needed for growth.
The preparation process of White mushroom planting material comprises the following steps：
（1）Useless padding for pig sty 45-60 parts are taken by weight；Chinese mesona herb slag 20-40 parts；Manioc waste 15-25 parts；Straw particle 10-
20 parts；Ramulus mori particle 5-10 parts；Corn ear slag particle 5-8 parts；Bagasse particle 3-5 parts；
（2）By useless padding for pig sty Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, straw particle, ramulus mori particle, corn ear slag particle and bagasse particle
It is well mixed to obtain premix；
（3）Add Mixed Microbes into premix, the weight ratio of premix and Mixed Microbes is 100:（2-3）；Mixed Microbes are by withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions composition, the weight ratio of bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions is 1:1:1；
（4）It is put into tunnel fermentation kiln and ferments after premix and Mixed Microbes are well mixed, fermentation temperature is controlled at 25 DEG C -28
DEG C, aerobic fermentation 25-35 days；
（5）By the premix after fermentation after pasteurization 8-12 hours, planting material is obtained；Sterilisation temp is 58 DEG C -62 DEG C.
After pasteurization, need to be cooled to less than 25 DEG C could be implanted into White mushroom kind for premix after fermentation.It is implanted into White mushroom kind 15
Need to be in planting material upper table cover 4-5cm moistening soil after it.Moistening soil be smashed using pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil it is mixed
After conjunction, clear water is added to being sufficiently humidified so as to produce, the weight ratio of pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil is：3:2:（0.1-0.5）.
Multiple rows of blow vent is provided with described tunnel fermentation kiln ground, blow vent can be passed through compressed air, regularly to pre-
Batch mixing carries out logical oxygen.The ground of tunnel fermentation kiln is hardening of cement ground, lays breather pipe before hardened ground, is left during hardening
Blow vent, breather pipe can discharge compressed gas from blow vent.The left side, the right side and the inside of tunnel fermentation kiln are partition wall, top surface
It is provided with the sunshade that keeps off the rain.After premix and Mixed Microbes are well mixed by the White mushroom planting material of the present invention, it is sent out from tunnel
Outwards stack on the ground, covered on blow vent inside ferment kiln, the compressed gas in breather pipe is discharged from blow vent, for premix
Material provides oxygen and keeps the temperature of premix fermentation.
White mushroom planting material of the present invention using padding for pig sty as primary raw material can be also used for planting flat mushroom, coprinus comatus, gold
Pin mushroom and mushroom.
For pigsty in terms of 100 square metres, the wood sawdust thickness laid in pigsty is 30cm-50cm, with corn flour 50kg,
After water 150kg and culture 10kg stirs, it is sprinkled upon on the wood sawdust laid, stands 3-5 days to wood sawdust bottom
Portion's temperature can raise pigs up to after 45 DEG C in it, and the waste material that raising be changed to obtain after 3 years is useless padding for pig sty；Raising pigs
When occurring wood sawdust in journey and occurring hardened, harrowed with rotary cultivator or instrument loose；When peculiar smell occurs in pigsty, with culture 5kg
It is sprinkled upon after adding water 100kg well mixed on wood sawdust, increases the biological inoculum of wood sawdust, it is had stronger degraded and is removed
Smelly ability.
Described culture, it is to add strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the obtained training of the dry slag culture of pig manure using culture medium
Thing is supported, culture incubation is to take weight ratio as 100:1-2:100:50 culture medium, strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and pig
Argol slag, quiescent culture is after 3-5 days, then the mixture for culture 3-5 days of learning from else's experience, and the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of addition pigsty discharge are simultaneously
Well mixed, the weight ratio of mixture, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the dry slag of pig manure is 3:1:0.5, after standing 4-6 days, trained
Support thing.Described culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of parts by weight：Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, corn flour 30-50 parts, molasses 5-10
Part, 1 part of copper sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, urea 5-8 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5-10
Part, eucalyptus oil 0.5-1 parts.Described strain, it is made up of the strain of parts by weight：1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, fiber
Element decomposes 1 part of fungi, double 0.5 part of qi lactobacillus, 0.5 part of streptococcus thermophilus, 0.5 part of candidiasis.
Described eucalyptus oil is the oil that fast-growing folium eucalypti is obtained with steam distillation.The ground such as Guangxi, Yunnan, Hainan are in recent years
Substantial amounts of fast-growing eucalyptus is planted on barren hill, remaining branches and leaves are not assorted in addition to making fuel after timber is done in the felling of fast-growing eucalyptus
Use, being scattered in rand can also pollute, and the distillating method of eucalyptus oil of the present invention is：From fresh within cutting down 2 days
Fast-growing folium eucalypti, is put into boiler, every 100 kilograms of fast-growing folium eucalyptis add 250-300 kilograms of water, and add 0.5-1 kilograms of market
The family expenses liquid detergent of upper purchase, is put into water, boils distillation 2-3 hours, cooling, and separation moisture content obtains eucalyptus oil, and eucalyptus oil adds
Enter in culture medium, make it have deodorization, sterilization and mosquito-repelling function.The cost of eucalyptus oil distillation is not also high.
Yeast is some unicellular fungis, Classification system：Yeast；The not unit of phylogeny classification.Be sac fungus,
The common name of basidiomycetes Deng Ji sections unicellular fungi, available for production is brewageed, some is pathogenic bacteria, is genetic engineering and cell cycle
The model organism of research.Saccharomycete is the microorganism for being employed earliest in history of human civilization.It can be survived in anaerobic environment.Mesh
Yeast, can be divided into by the preceding known ability for having primary yeast more than 1000, spore (ascospore and basidiospore) being produced according to saccharomycete
Three classes:The strain for forming spore belongs to sac fungus and basidiomycetes.Spore is not formed but mainly by gemmation come the title bred
For fungi impertecti, or it is " false yeast " (class yeast).It is currently known few partial yeast and is classified into Ascomycota.Ferment
Female bacterium is extensive in distributed in nature, is mainly grown in the moist of slant acidity and contains in sugared environment, and in wine brewing, it is also very heavy
Will.
Described bacillus subtilis, Classification system：Bacillussubtilis, be bacillus one kind.Withered grass
0.7~0.8 × 2~3 microns of bacillus individual cells, uniform coloring.Without pod membrane, peritrichous, can move.Gram-positive
Bacterium, 0.6~0.9 × 1.0~1.5 microns of gemma, ellipse arrive column, central or slightly inclined positioned at thalline, and thalline is not after sporulation
Expand.Bacterium colony rough surface is opaque, dirty white or slightly yellow, and when being grown in liquid medium within, wrinkle mould is commonly formed.Withered grass bud
Spore bacillus has stronger protease, amylase and lipase active, can be active enzyme by internal activation of zymogen, can also divide
- serial other enzymes are secreted, such as pectase, dextranase, cellulase, can help to decompose the thing such as SNSP in plant feed
Matter, the present invention using bacillus subtilis decompose Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, ramulus mori particle, straw particle, corn ear slag particle and
The crude fibre of bagasse particle, form albumen and nutrient of the White mushroom bacterium germination needed for growth.
Cellulose decomposition fungiCellulose-decomposing f-ungiRefer to true with decomposition of cellulose ability
Bacterium.Cellulose is difficult to be decomposed, it is known that in addition to fungi, only cellulose decomposing bacteria and a small number of mollusks can decompose it.
Streptococcus thermophilus, Classification system：Streptococcus thermophilus,Streptococcus thermophilus and Bu Shi lactobacillus
All it is the essential material for making Yoghourt.Research show that this bacterium can only reach the first half of small intestine, rather than Bifidobacterium that
Sample can go to large intestine.Scientist thinks Yoghourt bacterium living（Streptococcus thermophilus and Bu Shi lactobacillus）Lactose intolerance can be helped
The people received digest lactose, because both bacterium can produce energy lactase.
Candidiasis, also known as candida albicans, (Candida Albicans) Latin literary fame:NostocSkin can be invaded, glued
Film and internal organ, acute, subacute or chronic inflammation is shown as, be mostly secondary infection.Candidiasis species is a lot, but energy
What people was caused a disease is only several, is that Candida albicans is most common with candida albicans bacterium (C. albicans), and pathogenicity is also most
By force, it is secondly Candida tropicalis (C.tropicalis), it is other to also have monilia krusei bacterium (C. krusei), closely put down
Sliding candidiasis (C. parapsilokis) and Candida pseudotropical (C. pseudotropicalis) etc..
Trichoderma viride（Trichoderma viride）One kind of Trichoderma, it is extensive in distributed in nature, often it is saprophytic in
On timber, seed and plant residue.Trichoderma viride can produce a variety of enzyme systems with bioactivity, and institute's cellulase-producing activity is most
One of high bacterial strain, caused cellulase have degradation to crop, and effect is very good, and Trichoderma viride is a kind of resource again
Abundant antagonistic microbe, have the function that in plant pathology biological control it is important, the present invention using Trichoderma viride coordinate it is withered
Careless bacillus is decomposed in Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, ramulus mori particle, straw particle, corn ear slag particle and bagasse particle
Crude fibre, improve raw material availability.
EM bacterium（Effective Microorganisms）It is into EM bacterium are big by Japanese Ryukyu by about 80 kinds of microorganism groups
Ratio is good to be studied successfully professor's nineteen eighty-two according to husband, is put goods on the market the eighties.EM bacterium are with photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast
A kind of micro- life bacteria preparation that more than 80 microorganisms of 10 category based on bacterium and actinomyces are combined.The mechanism of action is to form EM
Bacterium and the competition of pathogenic microorganism contention nutrition, because em bacterium easily live and reproduce in soil, so can it is very fast and stably
Occupy the ecologic niche in soil, form the advantage group of beneficial microbial bacteria, so as to control the breeding of pathogenic microorganism and
Invasion and attack to crop.It is the developing direction of the ecological agriculture, is more beneficial for the sustainable development of agricultural.The beginning of the nineties at the end of the eighties,
EM bacterium by the states such as Japan, Thailand, Brazil, the U.S., Indonesia, Sri Lanka be widely used in agricultural, cultivation, plantation,
The fields such as environmental protection, achieve obvious economic benefit and ecological benefits.The present invention is determined planting material in fermentation process using EM fungi degradations
The problem of easily being polluted by harmful bacteria, ensure that White mushroom is grown up healthy and sound.
Above-mentioned strain is bought from strain in the market or cultivates to obtain by Guangxi Academy Of Sciences.
The present invention using give up White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material the advantages of be：
White mushroom planting material is prepared for primary raw material in the useless padding for pig sty that this White mushroom planting material uses pig farm to discharge, and belongs to
In the project that turns waste into wealth that waste material recycles, waste residue is not discharged externally, it is green；The White mushroom planting material plantation being prepared
White mushroom fruiting is early, can adopt mushroom time length, and can reduce White mushroom cultivation cost, improves White mushroom cultivation economic benefit.Also
White mushroom planting material is prepared with the leftover bits and pieces of processing factory and tapioca processing factory, the change for belonging to factory waste recycling is given up
For precious project, waste residue is not discharged externally, it is green；The White mushroom planting material plantation White mushroom fruiting being prepared is early, can adopt
The mushroom time grow, and can reduce White mushroom cultivation cost, improve White mushroom cultivation economic benefit, while solve bean jelly processing factory and
The problem of tapioca processing factory discarded object, the production environment for having kept factory, reach the purpose of factory and planting household doulbe-sides' victory.
And can makes full use of a large amount of crude fibres and organic matter contained in padding for pig sty, by adding mixed fermentation planting material, decomposes
Crude fibre forms a kind of nutritional ingredient of crude protein, promotes organic matter degradation, improves raw material availability.Chinese mesona herb herb is containing more
Sugar, relieve summer heat, heat-clearing, cool blood, function of detoxification, using Chinese mesona herb slag be planting material can shorten White mushroom bacterium germination and fruiting when
Between；It can prevent White mushroom from disease occurs, make in White mushroom cultivation without spraying insect prevention diseases prevention medicament again；The present invention uses one
The method of secondary fermentation, it is therefore an objective to retain the lignin and cellulose in planting material as far as possible, because appropriate cellulose and wooden
Element has the function that to promote White mushroom bacterium germination and grown up that this White mushroom planting material nitrogen content is up to 2.3%, is especially advantageous for White mushroom
Growth, make White mushroom from be inoculated into harvesting only needs 33 days or so, cultivation cost it is relatively low, hence it is evident that increase economic benefit.This pair
Spore mushroom planting material can balance kind of an acid-base value for mushroom environment, promote the growth of ambient microorganisms, so as to promote the growth of White mushroom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the tunnel fermentation kiln that the present invention uses.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the technical scheme in invention is clearly and completely described, described embodiment is only
Only it is the part of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Following processing step is used to be prepared into using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up：
（1）Useless 45 parts of padding for pig sty is taken by weight；20 parts of Chinese mesona herb slag；15 parts of manioc waste；10 parts of straw particle；Ramulus mori is broken
5 parts of grain；5 parts of corn ear slag particle；3 parts of bagasse particle；Described Chinese mesona herb slag is that bean jelly processing factory is processed using Chinese mesona herb
The Chinese mesona herb slag that bean jelly is filtrated to get.
（2）By useless padding for pig sty, Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, straw particle, ramulus mori particle, corn ear slag particle and sugarcane
Slag particle is well mixed to obtain premix.
（3）Add Mixed Microbes into premix, the weight ratio of premix and Mixed Microbes is 100:2；Mixed Microbes are by withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions composition, the weight ratio of bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions is 1:1:1.
（4）By premix and Mixed Microbes it is well mixed after be put into tunnel fermentation kiln and ferment, fermentation temperature control 25 DEG C-
28 DEG C, aerobic fermentation 25-35 days.
（5）By the premix after fermentation after pasteurization 8-12 hours, planting material is obtained；Sterilisation temp be 58 DEG C-
62℃.Planting material after sterilization, which need to be cooled to less than 25 DEG C, could be implanted into White mushroom kind.Implantation White mushroom kind need to plant after 15 days
Training material upper table cover 4-5cm moistening soil.Moistening soil is after smashing mixing using pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil, is added
To being sufficiently humidified so as to produce, the weight ratio of pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil is clear water：3:2:0.1.
Multiple rows of blow vent is provided with described tunnel fermentation kiln ground, blow vent can be passed through compressed air, regularly to pre-
Batch mixing carries out logical oxygen.The ground of tunnel fermentation kiln is hardening of cement ground, lays breather pipe before hardened ground, is left during hardening
Blow vent, breather pipe can discharge compressed gas from blow vent.The left side, the right side and the inside of tunnel fermentation kiln are partition wall, top surface
It is provided with the sunshade that keeps off the rain.White mushroom planting material is after being well mixed premix and Mixed Microbes, and it is fermented in kiln from tunnel
Face out stacking on the ground, cover on blow vent, the compressed gas in breather pipe is discharged from blow vent, is provided for premix
Oxygen and the temperature for keeping premix fermentation.
For pigsty in terms of 100 square metres, the wood sawdust thickness laid in pigsty is 30cm-50cm, with corn flour 50kg,
After water 150kg and culture 10kg stirs, it is sprinkled upon on the wood sawdust laid, stands 3-5 days to wood sawdust bottom
Portion's temperature can raise pigs up to after 45 DEG C in it, and the waste material that raising be changed to obtain after 3 years is useless padding for pig sty；Raising pigs
When occurring wood sawdust in journey and occurring hardened, harrowed with rotary cultivator or instrument loose；When peculiar smell occurs in pigsty, with culture 5kg
It is sprinkled upon after adding water 100kg well mixed on wood sawdust, increases the biological inoculum of wood sawdust, it is had stronger degraded and is removed
Smelly ability.
Described culture, it is to add strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the obtained training of the dry slag culture of pig manure using culture medium
Thing is supported, culture incubation is to take weight ratio as 100:1-2:100:50 culture medium, strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and pig
Argol slag, quiescent culture is after 3-5 days, then the mixture for culture 3-5 days of learning from else's experience, and the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of addition pigsty discharge are simultaneously
Well mixed, the weight ratio of mixture, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the dry slag of pig manure is 3:1:0.5, after standing 4-6 days, trained
Support thing.Described culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of parts by weight：Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, corn flour 30-50 parts, molasses 5-10
Part, 1 part of copper sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, urea 5-8 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5-10
Part, eucalyptus oil 0.5-1 parts.Described strain, it is made up of the strain of parts by weight：1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, fiber
Element decomposes 1 part of fungi, double 0.5 part of qi lactobacillus, 0.5 part of streptococcus thermophilus, 0.5 part of candidiasis.
Embodiment 2
Following processing step is used to be prepared into using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up：
（1）Useless 50 parts of padding for pig sty is taken by weight；30 parts of Chinese mesona herb slag；20 parts of manioc waste；15 parts of straw particle；Ramulus mori is broken
8 parts of grain；6 parts of corn ear slag particle；4 parts of bagasse particle；Described Chinese mesona herb slag is that bean jelly processing factory is processed using Chinese mesona herb
The Chinese mesona herb slag that bean jelly is filtrated to get.
（2）By useless padding for pig sty, Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, straw particle, ramulus mori particle, corn ear slag particle and sugarcane
Slag particle is well mixed to obtain premix.
（3）Add Mixed Microbes into premix, the weight ratio of premix and Mixed Microbes is 100:2.5；Mixed Microbes are by withered grass
Bacillus, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions composition, the weight ratio of bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions is 1:1:1.
（4）By premix and Mixed Microbes it is well mixed after be put into tunnel fermentation kiln and ferment, fermentation temperature control 25 DEG C-
28 DEG C, aerobic fermentation 25-35 days.
（5）By the premix after fermentation after pasteurization 8-12 hours, planting material is obtained；Sterilisation temp be 58 DEG C-
62℃.Planting material after sterilization, which need to be cooled to less than 25 DEG C, could be implanted into White mushroom kind.Implantation White mushroom kind need to plant after 15 days
Training material upper table cover 4-5cm moistening soil.Moistening soil is after smashing mixing using pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil, is added
To being sufficiently humidified so as to produce, the weight ratio of pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil is clear water：3:2:0.3.
Multiple rows of blow vent is provided with described tunnel fermentation kiln ground, blow vent can be passed through compressed air, regularly to pre-
Batch mixing carries out logical oxygen.The ground of tunnel fermentation kiln is hardening of cement ground, lays breather pipe before hardened ground, is left during hardening
Blow vent, breather pipe can discharge compressed gas from blow vent.The left side, the right side and the inside of tunnel fermentation kiln are partition wall, top surface
It is provided with the sunshade that keeps off the rain.White mushroom planting material is after being well mixed premix and Mixed Microbes, and it is fermented in kiln from tunnel
Face out stacking on the ground, cover on blow vent, the compressed gas in breather pipe is discharged from blow vent, is provided for premix
Oxygen and the temperature for keeping premix fermentation.
For pigsty in terms of 100 square metres, the wood sawdust thickness laid in pigsty is 30cm-50cm, with corn flour 50kg,
After water 150kg and culture 10kg stirs, it is sprinkled upon on the wood sawdust laid, stands 3-5 days to wood sawdust bottom
Portion's temperature can raise pigs up to after 45 DEG C in it, and the waste material that raising be changed to obtain after 3 years is useless padding for pig sty；Raising pigs
When occurring wood sawdust in journey and occurring hardened, harrowed with rotary cultivator or instrument loose；When peculiar smell occurs in pigsty, with culture 5kg
It is sprinkled upon after adding water 100kg well mixed on wood sawdust, increases the biological inoculum of wood sawdust, it is had stronger degraded and is removed
Smelly ability.
Described culture, it is to add strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the obtained training of the dry slag culture of pig manure using culture medium
Thing is supported, culture incubation is to take weight ratio as 100:1-2:100:50 culture medium, strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and pig
Argol slag, quiescent culture is after 3-5 days, then the mixture for culture 3-5 days of learning from else's experience, and the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of addition pigsty discharge are simultaneously
Well mixed, the weight ratio of mixture, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the dry slag of pig manure is 3:1:0.5, after standing 4-6 days, trained
Support thing.Described culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of parts by weight：Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, corn flour 30-50 parts, molasses 5-10
Part, 1 part of copper sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, urea 5-8 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5-10
Part, eucalyptus oil 0.5-1 parts.Described strain, it is made up of the strain of parts by weight：1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, fiber
Element decomposes 1 part of fungi, double 0.5 part of qi lactobacillus, 0.5 part of streptococcus thermophilus, 0.5 part of candidiasis.
Embodiment 3
Following processing step is used to be prepared into using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up：
（1）Useless 60 parts of padding for pig sty is taken by weight；40 parts of Chinese mesona herb slag；25 parts of manioc waste；20 parts of straw particle；Ramulus mori is broken
10 parts of grain；8 parts of corn ear slag particle；5 parts of bagasse particle；Described Chinese mesona herb slag is that bean jelly processing factory is processed using Chinese mesona herb
The Chinese mesona herb slag that bean jelly is filtrated to get.
（2）By useless padding for pig sty, Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, straw particle, ramulus mori particle, corn ear slag particle and sugarcane
Slag particle is well mixed to obtain premix.
（3）Add Mixed Microbes into premix, the weight ratio of premix and Mixed Microbes is 100:3；Mixed Microbes are by withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions composition, the weight ratio of bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions is 1:1:1.
（4）By premix and Mixed Microbes it is well mixed after be put into tunnel fermentation kiln and ferment, fermentation temperature control 25 DEG C-
28 DEG C, aerobic fermentation 25-35 days.
（5）By the premix after fermentation after pasteurization 8-12 hours, planting material is obtained；Sterilisation temp be 58 DEG C-
62℃.Planting material after sterilization, which need to be cooled to less than 25 DEG C, could be implanted into White mushroom kind.Implantation White mushroom kind need to plant after 15 days
Training material upper table cover 4-5cm moistening soil.Moistening soil is after smashing mixing using pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil, is added
To being sufficiently humidified so as to produce, the weight ratio of pond sludge, yellow soil and soddy soil is clear water：3:2:0.5.
Multiple rows of blow vent is provided with described tunnel fermentation kiln ground, blow vent can be passed through compressed air, regularly to pre-
Batch mixing carries out logical oxygen.The ground of tunnel fermentation kiln is hardening of cement ground, lays breather pipe before hardened ground, is left during hardening
Blow vent, breather pipe can discharge compressed gas from blow vent.The left side, the right side and the inside of tunnel fermentation kiln are partition wall, top surface
It is provided with the sunshade that keeps off the rain.White mushroom planting material is after being well mixed premix and Mixed Microbes, and it is fermented in kiln from tunnel
Face out stacking on the ground, cover on blow vent, the compressed gas in breather pipe is discharged from blow vent, is provided for premix
Oxygen and the temperature for keeping premix fermentation.
For pigsty in terms of 100 square metres, the wood sawdust thickness laid in pigsty is 30cm-50cm, with corn flour 50kg,
After water 150kg and culture 10kg stirs, it is sprinkled upon on the wood sawdust laid, stands 3-5 days to wood sawdust bottom
Portion's temperature can raise pigs up to after 45 DEG C in it, and the waste material that raising be changed to obtain after 3 years is useless padding for pig sty；Raising pigs
When occurring wood sawdust in journey and occurring hardened, harrowed with rotary cultivator or instrument loose；When peculiar smell occurs in pigsty, with culture 5kg
It is sprinkled upon after adding water 100kg well mixed on wood sawdust, increases the biological inoculum of wood sawdust, it is had stronger degraded and is removed
Smelly ability.
Described culture, it is to add strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the obtained training of the dry slag culture of pig manure using culture medium
Thing is supported, culture incubation is to take weight ratio as 100:1-2:100:50 culture medium, strain, the urine water of pigsty discharge and pig
Argol slag, quiescent culture is after 3-5 days, then the mixture for culture 3-5 days of learning from else's experience, and the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of addition pigsty discharge are simultaneously
Well mixed, the weight ratio of mixture, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the dry slag of pig manure is 3:1:0.5, after standing 4-6 days, trained
Support thing.Described culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of parts by weight：Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, corn flour 30-50 parts, molasses 5-10
Part, 1 part of copper sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, urea 5-8 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5-10
Part, eucalyptus oil 0.5-1 parts.Described strain, it is made up of the strain of parts by weight：1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, fiber
Element decomposes 1 part of fungi, double 0.5 part of qi lactobacillus, 0.5 part of streptococcus thermophilus, 0.5 part of candidiasis.
Application Example
1st, Guangxi company, White mushroom is planted beneficial to the White mushroom planting material of the present invention, after being implanted into White mushroom kind, can be gone out within 33 days
Mushroom, mushroom can be adopted 24 days；White mushroom cultivation cost is the half of conventional method cultivation cost, and fruiting amount is cultivated than conventional method
Fruiting amount more 1/5th, substantially increase the plantation income of White mushroom.
Described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to examples detailed above, the art it is general
Logical technical staff, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made, it should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (8)
- It is 1. a kind of using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It includes following parts by weight Raw material be made：Useless padding for pig sty 45-60 parts；Chinese mesona herb slag 20-40 parts；Manioc waste 15-25 parts；Straw particle 10-20 parts；Ramulus mori particle 5-10 parts；Corn ear slag particle 5-8 parts；Bagasse particle 3-5 parts；Described Chinese mesona herb slag is the Chinese mesona herb slag that bean jelly processing factory is filtrated to get using Chinese mesona herb processing bean jelly.
- It is 2. according to claim 1 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：Double spores The preparation process of mushroom planting material comprises the following steps：（1）Useless padding for pig sty 45-60 parts are taken by weight；Chinese mesona herb slag 20-40 parts；Manioc waste 15-25 parts；Straw particle 10- 20 parts；Ramulus mori particle 5-10 parts；Corn ear slag particle 5-8 parts；Bagasse particle 3-5 parts；（2）Useless padding for pig sty, Chinese mesona herb slag, manioc waste, straw particle, ramulus mori particle, corn ear slag particle and bagasse is broken Grain is well mixed to obtain premix；（3）Add Mixed Microbes into premix, the weight ratio of premix and Mixed Microbes is 100:（0.5-2）；Mixed Microbes are by withered grass Bacillus, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions composition, the weight ratio of bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacterium solutions is 1:1:1；（4）It is put into tunnel fermentation kiln and ferments after premix and Mixed Microbes are well mixed, fermentation temperature is controlled at 25 DEG C -28 DEG C, aerobic fermentation 25-35 days；（5）By the premix after fermentation after pasteurization 8-12 hours, planting material is obtained；Sterilisation temp is 58 DEG C -62 DEG C.
- It is 3. according to claim 1 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It is described Tunnel fermentation kiln ground on be provided with multiple rows of blow vent, blow vent can be passed through compressed air, and logical oxygen is regularly carried out to premix.
- It is 4. according to claim 1 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It is described Useless padding for pig sty be that the wood sawdust thickness laid in pigsty is 30cm-50cm, with corn flour 50kg, water 150kg with training After foster thing 10kg stirs, it is sprinkled upon on the wood sawdust laid, stands 3-5 days to wood sawdust bottom temp up to 45 DEG C Afterwards, can be raised pigs in it, obtained waste material is changed in raising for more than 3 years；It is hardened to occur the appearance of wood sawdust during pig When, harrowed with rotary cultivator or instrument loose；When peculiar smell occurs in pigsty, wood is sprinkled upon after adding water 100kg well mixed with culture 5kg On head saw end.
- It is 5. according to claim 4 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It is described Culture, be using culture medium add strain, pigsty discharge urine water and the obtained culture of the dry slag culture of pig manure, culture trains Foster process is to take weight ratio as 100:1-2:100:50 culture medium, strain, the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of pigsty discharge, stand training After supporting 3-5 days, then the mixture for culture 3-5 days of learning from else's experience, the urine water and the dry slag of pig manure of addition pigsty discharge are simultaneously well mixed, mixed The weight ratio of thing, the urine water of pigsty discharge and the dry slag of pig manure is 3:1:0.5, after standing 4-6 days, obtain culture.
- It is 6. according to claim 4 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It is described Culture medium, be made up of the raw material of parts by weight：Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, corn flour 30-50 parts, molasses 5-10 parts, copper sulphate 1 Part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-2 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, urea 5-8 parts, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5-10 parts, eucalyptus oil 0.5-1 parts.
- It is 7. according to claim 4 using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up, it is characterised in that：It is described Strain, be made up of the strain of parts by weight：1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, 1 part of cellulose decomposition fungi, double qi breast bars 0.5 part of bacterium, 0.5 part of streptococcus thermophilus, 0.5 part of Candida.
- 8. according to claim 1 planting flat mushroom, chicken leg using the White mushroom planting material that padding for pig sty is primary raw material of giving up Application in mushroom, asparagus and mushroom.
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| CN201711152428.8A CN107867931A (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | Using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up |
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| CN201711152428.8A CN107867931A (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | Using White mushroom planting material of the padding for pig sty as primary raw material of giving up |
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| CN108575664A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-09-28 | 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司 | The method for preparing Jasmine cultivation base as raw material using White mushroom mushroom bran |
| CN108633626A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-12 | 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司 | The method for preparing White mushroom cultivation base as primary raw material using cattle pen bedding and padding |
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| CN109169161A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-11 | 广西武宣金泰丰农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation matrix of cabbage heart |
| CN109220700A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-18 | 广西武宣金泰丰农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit cuttage seeding plantation substrate |
| CN111802176A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-23 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Culture material for coprinus comatus cultivation, preparation method of culture material and coprinus comatus cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20180403 |