CN107867610A - Apparatus for controlling elevator - Google Patents

Apparatus for controlling elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107867610A
CN107867610A CN201710478424.2A CN201710478424A CN107867610A CN 107867610 A CN107867610 A CN 107867610A CN 201710478424 A CN201710478424 A CN 201710478424A CN 107867610 A CN107867610 A CN 107867610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
speed
end layer
motor
detection means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710478424.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107867610B (en
Inventor
宫前真贵
岩本晃
齐藤勇来
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN107867610A publication Critical patent/CN107867610A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107867610B publication Critical patent/CN107867610B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/24Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3492Position or motion detectors or driving means for the detector
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

It is of the invention that a kind of apparatus for controlling elevator is provided, possess car, motor, control motor for lifting car by rope make the control device of the car lifting and detect end layer detection means of the car close to the situation of end layer.Control device makes car lift certain distance with First Speed after car emergent stopping is made, end layer is detected by end layer detection means during lifting certain distance and First Speed than it is prespecified it is fireballing in the case of, car is decelerated to second speed and lifted.Hereby it is possible to solves following problem:Make to lose the car safety of absolute position due to dump and to be promptly elevated to orlop highly difficult.

Description

Apparatus for controlling elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus for controlling elevator.
Background technology
In the case where elevator emergency stops and can restart, after restarting traveling, it is expected promptly to determine sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment position, elevator is set to recover normal.
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses following technology:In elevator in quick area's emergent stopping, elevator is changed into can In the case of restarting, restart to travel, and according to the information from the encoder on governor sheave axle and The information obtained from the shutter for the position detection for being arranged on liftway, to determine the absolute position of the car after emergent stopping Put, also elevator is run at high speed outside elevator door opening-closing region.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:TOHKEMY 2016-069133 publications
The content of the invention
In patent document 1, for the elevator speed increasing method after quick area's emergent stopping, recorded, still For the method for the elevator speedup for making to lose absolute position after power up is powered, do not recorded.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of power up power supply after lose absolute position elevator safety and Promptly reach undermost elevator device.
Described in apparatus for controlling elevator possesses car, motor, control motor for lifting car by rope make End layer detection means of the control device and detection car of car lifting close to the situation of end layer.Control device makes car tight Jerk makes car lift certain distance with First Speed after stopping, detected during certain distance is lifted by end layer detection means End layer and First Speed than it is prespecified it is fireballing in the case of, car is decelerated to second speed to be lifted.
Invention effect
More than, according to the present invention, in the case that elevator loses absolute position after power up power supply, also can It is enough to make elevator lifting safe and quickly to orlop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that elevator involved by present embodiment is monolithically fabricated legend.
Fig. 2 is the system pie graph example involved by present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart illustration of present embodiment.
Symbol description
1 ... three-phase alternating-current supply
2 ... control panels
3 ... elevator control gears
4 ... motor
5 ... pulleys
6 ... motor R.E
7 ... main ropes
8 ... cars
9 ... balance weights
10 ... position detecting devices
11 ... shutters
12 ... speed controller ropes
13 ... governor sheaves
14 ... speed regulator R.E
15 ... end layer detection means
16 ... buffers
17 ... storage parts
18 ... position operational parts
19 ... velocity arithmetic portions
20 ... comparing sections
21 ... speed command portions
22 ... inverters
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is that elevator is monolithically fabricated legend.Elevator possesses control panel 2, motor 4, car 8, by the electricity in control panel 2 Terraced control device 3 controls the electric power supplied from three-phase alternating-current supply 1, and is supplied to motor 4, drives motor 4.Moreover, By and the driving force supplied, making car 8 and balance weight 9 not shown from the pulley 5 of motor 4 is linked in via main rope 7 Liftway in lifted.Be mounted with to detect on the axle of pulley 5 direction of rotation of motor 4, car 8 position it is electronic Machine R.E6 (motor encoder).
Speed controller rope 12 it has been coupled on car 8, speed controller rope 12 is set up in governor sheave 13.They and car 8 lifting is synchronous, and the speed controller rope 12 being coupled with car 8 moves, and rotates governor sheave 13.In governor sheave 13 Be mounted with axle according to the rotation amount of governor sheave 13 come detect the position of car 8, speed speed regulator R.E14 (speed regulators Encoder).
Position detecting device 10 is installed in car 8, position detecting device 10 is arranged on lifting (not shown) by detection The shutters 11 different in the superiors, orlop, intermediate laminates in passage, to detect the absolute position of car 8.In addition, End layer detection means 15 is provided near orlop in liftway (not shown), is provided with foot in car 8 pour the buffer 16 protected during end layer.
Fig. 2 is the system pie graph example involved by present embodiment, is to be used to explain for losing absolute position The figure for the action that the car 8 put safely travels towards orlop.By by the base of position operational part 18 in elevator control gear 3 In position detecting device 10 and motor R.E6 and speed regulator R.E14 step-by-step counting and the position operation values of computing, to slap Hold the absolute position of car 8.If the power supply of control panel 2 is cut off, position computing can not be carried out, as long as so in power up Position detecting device 10 does not detect the superiors or undermost shutter 11 during power supply, and elevator control gear 3 is judged as To lose absolute position, in order to grasp absolute position, started running towards orlop.Now, as increasing the speed of car 8 The unit poured to buffer 16 is prevented while fast, uses end layer detection means 15.By the speed in elevator control gear 3 Operational part 19 carrys out speed when computing end layer detection means 15 detects end layer, and by comparing section 20 to velocity arithmetic value and storage Speed setting value in storage part 17 is compared, if velocity arithmetic value is more than speed setting value, elevator control gear 3 Interior speed command portion 21 exports forced deceleration instruction to inverter 22, car 8 is rested in orlop.In addition, end layer detects Device can use the device being made up of cam switch.
Stopped at due to car 8 also be present than end layer detection means 15 closer to undermost situation, so can also example Speed is limited as set speed limit in two stages.Here, for speed limit, the speed faster than First Speed i.e. is set Three speed.Car 8 is travelled before a certain set a distance is travelled using the First Speed as speed limit, certain having travelled certain After distance, speedup to the third speed as speed limit.Now, for certain certain distance, by by comparing section 20 to by elevator 11 numbers of shutter or motor that position operational part 18 in control device 3 is detected based on position detecting device 10 R.E6 or speed regulator R.E14 step-by-step counting carry out the obtained position operation values of computing and the position being stored in storage part 17 Setting value is compared, according to comparative result come speed limit.
The flow chart illustration of present embodiment is shown in Fig. 3.Whether restored electricity after judging the dump of control panel 2 (S1), in the case where restoring electricity, judge whether position detecting device 10 detects the superiors or undermost shutter 11(S2)。
In the case where being not detected by, elevator control gear 3 is judged as losing absolute position, and speed limit is set into the first speed Degree starts running (S3) towards orlop.If state (S4) downward driving that end layer is not detected by end layer detection means 15 is certain Distance (S8), then make speed limit speedup to third speed (S9).If hereafter end layer detection means 15 detects end layer (S4), judge Whether speed now has exceeded speed setting value (S5).In the case of more than for speed setting value, output forced deceleration refers to Order, makes car 8 rest against orlop (S6).In the case of below for speed setting value, normally rest against in end layer (S7), electricity Ladder recovers normal (S10).That is, after control device makes car emergent stopping, car is lifted certain distance with First Speed, rising During drop certain distance by end layer detection means detect end layer and First Speed than it is prespecified it is fireballing in the case of, Make car be decelerated to second speed to be lifted.In addition, it is not detected by during certain distance is lifted by end layer detection means In the case of end layer, control device makes car be lifted with the third speed faster than the First Speed.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and above-described embodiment is in order to be readily appreciated that to illustrate the present invention and detailed Illustrate.It is not necessarily limited to possess illustrated entire infrastructure, each structure of embodiment, function, processing unit etc. are to them Part or all be illustrated.For example, it is also possible to by the way of speed regulator R.E is installed to the axle of governor sheave or It is connected to the mode of governor sheave.In addition, in the figure of embodiment, for clear explanation, it is illustrated that the electricity of 1: 1 canoe Ladder, but can also apply to the elevator of 2: 1 canoes.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of apparatus for controlling elevator, it is characterised in that possess:
Car;
Motor, it is used to lift the car by rope;
Motor encoder, it is installed on the axle of the motor;
Governor sheave, it links and rotated with the car;
Speed regulator encoder, it is installed on the governor sheave axle;
Control device, it controls the motor to lift the car;With
End layer detection means, it is detected to situation of the car close to end layer,
The control device, car is set to lift certain distance with First Speed after the car emergent stopping is made, in lifting institute The end layer is detected by the end layer detection means during stating certain distance and First Speed is faster than prespecified speed In the case of, the car is decelerated to second speed and lifted.
2. apparatus for controlling elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In the case where being not detected by the end layer by the end layer detection means during lifting the certain distance, the control Device processed makes the car be lifted with the third speed faster than the First Speed.
3. apparatus for controlling elevator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be also equipped with:
Shutter;With
Position detecting device, it detects the position of the car by detecting the shutter,
On the certain distance, a certain number of shutter is detected by the position detecting device come measure away from From.
4. apparatus for controlling elevator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
On the certain distance, by the axle for being installed on the motor motor encoder or be installed on the speed regulator Measurement distance is carried out in the position of the speed regulator encoder detection car of pulley spindle.
5. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The end layer detection means is made up of cam switch.
CN201710478424.2A 2016-09-28 2017-06-21 Elevator control system Active CN107867610B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016188986A JP6626808B2 (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Elevator control system
JP2016-188986 2016-09-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107867610A true CN107867610A (en) 2018-04-03
CN107867610B CN107867610B (en) 2019-07-05

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JP (1) JP6626808B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107867610B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114380163A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110065860B (en) * 2019-04-29 2021-03-09 浙江飞亚电梯有限公司 Elevator control method and system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013040029A (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-28 Hitachi Ltd Elevator controller
CN101439822B (en) * 2007-11-22 2013-03-27 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator control system
CN104276474A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-14 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator safety system
CN104936879A (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-09-23 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07223783A (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-22 Hitachi Ltd End floor safety device for elevator
WO2010084581A1 (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-07-29 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device
JP6272201B2 (en) * 2014-09-30 2018-01-31 株式会社日立製作所 elevator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439822B (en) * 2007-11-22 2013-03-27 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator control system
JP2013040029A (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-28 Hitachi Ltd Elevator controller
CN104936879A (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-09-23 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device
CN104276474A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-14 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator safety system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114380163A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator system

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JP6626808B2 (en) 2019-12-25
JP2018052667A (en) 2018-04-05
CN107867610B (en) 2019-07-05

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