CN107863229A - A kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils - Google Patents

A kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107863229A
CN107863229A CN201711321177.1A CN201711321177A CN107863229A CN 107863229 A CN107863229 A CN 107863229A CN 201711321177 A CN201711321177 A CN 201711321177A CN 107863229 A CN107863229 A CN 107863229A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
transposition
forming tube
width
cakes
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CN201711321177.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107863229B (en
Inventor
赵勇进
瞿建锋
嵇欢
张磊
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Changzhou XD Transformer Co., Ltd.
China Xidian Electric Co., Ltd.
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107863229A publication Critical patent/CN107863229A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2823Wires
    • H01F27/2828Construction of conductive connections, of leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2823Wires
    • H01F2027/2838Wires using transposed wires

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils, the transposition structure along the axial direction of forming tube, is wound with some groups of line cakes, every group of line cake includes n root compound wires centered on forming tube;Wherein, the k1 cakes in every group of line cake, it is followed successively by the 1st wire from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube, 2nd wire, to n-th wire, the k2 cake adjacent with k1 cakes, n-th wire, the n-th 1 wires are followed successively by from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube, to the 1st wire, by that analogy, in kn cakes, it is followed successively by the 1st wire from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube, 2nd wire, to n-th wire;N is the positive integer more than 2, and k is positive integer.The present invention selects suitable bit positions and transposition number by calculating, and ensure that the circulation voltage of each transposition interval is no more than allowable value, and ensures that the circulation voltage of whole coil is approximately zero.

Description

A kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of transformer manufacturing, and in particular to a kind of changing to more compound wire coils using width Bit architecture.
Background technology
With the continuous development of China's T & D Technology, the species of transformer is more and more, and capacity, voltage class also all exist Step up.According to the design needs, the coil of many transformers all employs width to compound wire.Because transformer coil is in In stray field, width, so in order to reduce coil eddy-current loss, reduces the average temperature of coil to that can produce circulation between compound wire Rise and temperature rise of hot spot to width to compound wire, it is necessary to replace, it is approximately zero to make the circulation voltage between its compound wire.
The content of the invention
For problem described above, the present invention provides a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils. The identical i.e. transposition in each wire location in stray field can be made complete, it is effective to reduce coil circulation voltage, increase The range of choice of wire line gauge during coil design, reduce the manufacturing cost of transformer.And it is practical reliable, it is easy to make.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to realize:
A kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils, the transposition structure centered on forming tube, along The axial direction of forming tube, is wound with some groups of line cakes, and every group of line cake includes n root compound wires;Wherein,
K1 cakes in every group of line cake, it is followed successively by the 1st wire, the 2nd wire, to from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube N root wires, the k2 cake adjacent with k1 cakes, it is followed successively by n-th wire, (n-1)th wire from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube, extremely 1st wire, by that analogy, in kn cakes, it is followed successively by the 1st wire from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube, the 2nd wire, extremely N-th wire;N is the positive integer more than 2, and k is positive integer.
Further improve of the invention is that the width of the transposition structure is taken more than n's to more compound wire transposition number N Integer multiple, wherein, transposition number N calculation formula is as follows:
Wherein, m is total cake number,F is frequency, and I is electric current, and W is coil turn, H For coil reactance height, S is per the leakage field area of cake wire, UmFor the allowable value of circulation voltage.
The present invention, which further improves, to be, the circulation voltage U of every transposition interval of the transposition structure1、U2、...、Un Less than allowable value Um, and the circulation voltage of each transposition interval is added and when U is zero, the transformer coil complete transposition.
The present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
A kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils provided by the invention, can leak each wire Identical complete, the effective reduction coil circulation voltage that replaces in location, wire when increasing coil design in magnetic field The range of choice of rule, the manufacturing cost of transformer is reduced, and it is practical reliable, it is easy to make.The present invention solves width to more The incomplete problem of root compound wire transposition, adds range of choice of the coil design to wire line gauge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram using width to the transposition structure of more compound wire coils.
In figure:1- forming tubes.
Embodiment
The present invention is made further instructions below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils provided by the invention, the transposition knot Structure, along the axial direction of forming tube 1, is wound with some groups of line cakes, it is compound that every group of line cake includes n roots centered on forming tube 1 Wire;Wherein, start to replace during the complete k1 cakes of lower end coiling, width is to most the 1st wire transposition in inner side of n roots compound wire to inner side the The position of 2 wires, width is to n-th wire transposition of the compound inner side of wire the 2nd to the position of the 3rd wire in inner side, and width is to n-th N-th wire transposition of the compound outermost of root wire is to most inner side, and compound wire is followed successively by n......1 from inside to outside after transposition, and 2, 3, n-1;Need to be replaced again during complete to the n root compound wire coilings k2 cakes of width, transposition back panel to n roots compound wire from inside to outside It is followed successively by n-1, n, a.....n-3, n-2;Remaining transposition is once analogized, until coil winding is completed.
In order to be further appreciated that to the present invention, now it is further described below:
1) calculating of the width to more compound wire transposition numbers, the circulation voltage U of wire in each transposition interval is ensured1、 U2、...、UnNo more than allowable value Um
The average leakage magnetic flux of winding wire is calculated according to coil parameterFurther according to average leakage magnetic fluxCalculate electric leakage Gesture e, calculated further according to drain potential e and ensureing circulation voltage U1、U2、...、UnNo more than allowable value UmWhen the maximum that allows change Position cake number k, transposition number N is calculated further according to total cake number m of width to the more compound wires of coil, final transposition number N takes Integer multiple more than n, calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, f is frequency, and I is electric current, and W is coil turn, and H is coil reactance height, and S is the leakage field face per cake wire Product, UmFor the allowable value of circulation voltage.
2) circulation voltage U calculating;
By calculating the circulation voltage of each transposition interval, the circulation for ensureing whole coil is zero.View 1 is with width to more Exemplified by compound wire:K1, k2, k3, k4......k (n-1), kn are respectively the cake number of wire.
U1=e × k1 < Um, U2=e × k2 < Um,
U3=e × k3 < Um, U4=e × k4 < Um,
Un-1=e × k (n-1) < Um, Un=e × kn < Um,
U=e × k1-e × k2+e × k3-e × k4++e × k (n-1)-e × kn ≈ 0
It need to ensure that the circulation voltage of every cake is less than allowable value, and the circulation voltage of all cake numbers is added and is zero or as far as possible Close to zero, i.e. width is to more compound wire each wires 1,2,3......n-1, the location of n is in stray field complete phase Together, the circulation voltage of whole coil is zero, shows the coil complete transposition.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils, it is characterised in that the transposition structure is with forming tube (1) Centered on, along the axial direction of forming tube (1), some groups of line cakes are wound with, every group of line cake includes n root compound wires;Wherein,
K1 cakes in every group of line cake, it is followed successively by the 1st wire, the 2nd wire, to n-th from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube (1) Root wire, the k2 cake adjacent with k1 cakes, it is followed successively by n-th wire, (n-1)th wire from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube (1), To the 1st wire, by that analogy, in kn cakes, the 1st wire is followed successively by from the inside to the outside centered on forming tube (1), the 2nd is led Line, to n-th wire;N is the positive integer more than 2, and k is positive integer.
2. a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils according to claim 1, it is characterised in that should The width of transposition structure takes the integer multiple more than n to more compound wire transposition number N, wherein, transposition number N calculation formula It is as follows:
<mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <mi>e</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>&amp;times;</mo> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mi>m</mi> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow>
Wherein, m is total cake number,F is frequency, and I is electric current, and W is coil turn, and H is line Reactance height is enclosed, S is per the leakage field area of cake wire, UmFor the allowable value of circulation voltage.
3. a kind of transposition structure using width to more compound wire coils according to claim 2, it is characterised in that should The circulation voltage U of every transposition interval of transposition structure1、U2、...、UnRespectively less than allowable value Um, and the circulation of each transposition interval When voltage is added and U is zero, the transformer coil complete transposition.
CN201711321177.1A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of transposition structure using width Xiang Duogen compound wire coil Active CN107863229B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107863229B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-11-08 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of transposition structure using width Xiang Duogen compound wire coil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3731244A (en) * 1972-07-03 1973-05-01 High Voltage Power Corp Transposition of insulating core windings
CN102136365A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-07-27 常州联力变压器有限公司 Method for interchanging windings by single spiral mode of three parallel-connected lead wires
CN204596623U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-26 山东电力设备有限公司 A kind of super, paralleling reactor of extra-high voltage winding conducting wire structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107863229B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-11-08 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of transposition structure using width Xiang Duogen compound wire coil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3731244A (en) * 1972-07-03 1973-05-01 High Voltage Power Corp Transposition of insulating core windings
CN102136365A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-07-27 常州联力变压器有限公司 Method for interchanging windings by single spiral mode of three parallel-connected lead wires
CN204596623U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-26 山东电力设备有限公司 A kind of super, paralleling reactor of extra-high voltage winding conducting wire structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107863229B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-11-08 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of transposition structure using width Xiang Duogen compound wire coil

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Address after: 710075 Shaanxi province Xi'an city road high tech Zone Tang No. 7 block A

Co-patentee after: Changzhou XD Transformer Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: China Xidian Electric Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710075 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone No. 7 Tang Xing Lu

Patentee before: China Xidian Electric Co., Ltd.

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