CN107859464A - Intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window - Google Patents
Intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window Download PDFInfo
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- CN107859464A CN107859464A CN201711320096.XA CN201711320096A CN107859464A CN 107859464 A CN107859464 A CN 107859464A CN 201711320096 A CN201711320096 A CN 201711320096A CN 107859464 A CN107859464 A CN 107859464A
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- window
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window, the regulation and control window includes device framework, outdoor equipment, indoor equipment, window, blower fan, coil pipe, electric heating equipment and single-chip microcomputer, device framework is arranged on the inner side of outer wall window, right side is provided with equipment cabinet, and inside is mounted with safety net, electrical heating net, screen pack and air diffuser.Air diffuser one end is given a dinner for a visitor from afar machine, and coil pipe is placed in inside, and the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe of the coil pipe connect indoor heating pipeline.The folding of the window is driven by window motor, and indoor and outdoor has been respectively mounted many device sensors, and device sensor establishes information transmission with single-chip microcomputer, can monitor the air quality and equipment operating condition of indoor and outdoor in real time by computer or mobile phone.Effect of the present invention is that solve the problems, such as Winter Cold Wind Infiltration Of intrusion, realizes the automatic shutter of window, purification and heating to room air, by terminal device control single chip computer and then all devices inside and outside control room, realizes Intelligent housing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy conservation and indoor air quality technical field, particularly a kind of intelligent multifunctional temperature air
Controlling of quality window.
Background technology
At present, conventional fan coil is used in large-scale indoor air supply system, and it is big that this system is applied to construction area
Megastore, supermarket, hotel.Residential housing for civil buildings, particularly northern China cold and severe cold area,
Large fan coil pipe supply air system is not appropriate for.Because winter outside air temperature is low, dust storm is big, the mist particularly wantonly plunderred in recent years
Haze, in the case of having heating indoors, indoor window is almost 24 hours and is closed.But if human body is for a long time in sky
The sealing space that gas does not circulate, it is stuffy and moist can aggravate that human body is dizzy, nausea, in some instances it may even be possible to faint.But open window
Family, outdoor cold wind intrusion, can not only increase building energy consumption, also human body can be made to be in haze environment, damage health.
Invention at this stage is improving indoor air purifier and humidifier mostly, mainly improves the matter of room air
Amount, prevent fresh air from getting in, do not solve problem from source.Such as the Chinese patent of application number 201621154486.5
A kind of horizontal fan-coil unit for purifying humidification is proposed, is provided with humidifier and evolution device inside air supply duct, but into
This is high, and device intelligence degree is not high, and non-general family can use.The Chinese patent of application number 201710057740.2 discloses
One kind self-regulation multifunctional window, the window combines shutter, cleaning device and numerous sensors, although realizing window
Automatic open-close, but can not be opened under weight haze weather, and the patent structure is complicated maintainable poor, and security performance is low.With
Developing rapidly for electronics technology and enter huge numbers of families with smart home, the life to people brings great convenience.Therefore
Indoor each equipment is connected using intelligent domestic system and is incorporated to network, home equipment is manipulated increasingly by terminal device
As trend.In modern energy policy, building energy conservation and improvement indoor air quality increasingly become the most important thing, so logical
Cross intelligent home device and solve the ventilation of winter room ventilation, lower building energy consumption, become feasible approach.
Fan coil is combined with existing window, motor is set on window, realizes the automatic shutter of window, is ensured
Accurate aperture.It is outer indoors to be provided with all multisensors, and establish data with indoor single-chip microcomputer and be connected, user can pass through terminal
All devices inside and outside equipment control single chip computer and then control room, solves Winter Cold Wind Infiltration Of intrusion, to the net of fresh air and room air
Change and heating has been possibly realized.
The content of the invention
A kind of the drawbacks of it is an object of the invention to for prior art, there is provided intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality
Window, solve the problems, such as Winter Cold Wind Infiltration Of intrusion, realize the automatic shutter of window, the purification to fresh air and room air and add
Heat, by terminal device control single chip computer and then all devices inside and outside control room, realize Intelligent housing.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent multifunctional temperature air quality and adjusted
Window is controlled, wherein:The window includes device framework, outdoor equipment, indoor equipment, blower fan, coil pipe, air diffuser and single-chip microcomputer;Institute
Device framework is stated installed in the inner side of outer wall window and is screwed on wall;By outdoor to interior, in device framework
Portion is mounted with screen pack, electrical heating net, safety net and air diffuser successively.Equipment cabinet is provided with the right side of the device framework,
The equipment cabinet is provided with openable equipment cabinet door, and there is upper, middle and lower cut-off inside, and the superiors are switch boards, places single-chip microcomputer;
Centre is powering shelf, provided with total charger;Orlop is fan cabinet, places blower fan, the punching of described fan cabinet bottom surface, is blower fan
Fresh air inlet.The blower fan is connected with air diffuser with pipeline;Coil pipe is placed inside the air diffuser, and connects indoor heating pipe
Line.The outdoor equipment, including:Outdoor PM. sensors and Raindrop sensor, are installed on outdoor windowsill.The interior is set
It is standby, including:Indoor PM. sensors, indoor humidity sensor, indoor temperature transmitter and it is placed on indoor wall
Humidifier on indoor desk.The indoor and outdoor equipment is connected by data wire with single-chip microcomputer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) the invention provides a kind of intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window, screen pack is provided with window,
Big dust particle and PM2.5 are may filter that, has purified the fresh air got in, purifying rate is up to more than 90%.
2) easy to maintenance, user Ke Gen is changed in the equal quick release of screen pack, electrical heating net, safety net described in, installation
According to outdoor weather, air quality and itself need voluntarily to select.
3) electrical heating net is provided with fuse and disconnect switch in power pack, ensure that the safe for operation of equipment;
Electrical heating net temperature is adjustable, and when temperature is too low indoors, coil pipe combination electrical heating net heats air jointly, realizes quick system
Heat, heating efficiency is increased, the heat time shortens more than 50%;In the transitional period, electric network can be opened, solves excessive phase room
There is no the problem of heat supply inside.
4) window controls fresh air inlet by window motor powered folding, and is combined with indoor temperature transmitter,
Realize and automatically control;In the rainy day, it is combined with the humidity sensor of interior, window is closed automatically, it is therefore prevented that rainwater enters to enter the room
It is interior.
5) equipment and all multisensors are all connected with single-chip microcomputer, introduce intelligence control system, and pass through intelligent end
End control, realizes the intellectuality of home equipment.Compared with common household, smart home not only has traditional inhabitation function,
Information exchange function can be provided simultaneously, Household information can be checked in outside and control the relevant device of household by obtaining people, just
The time is effectively arranged in people so that life staying idle at home is safer, comfortable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the window device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the window equipment inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the device framework profile of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the device framework structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a are the installation process figure one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 b are the installation process figure two of the present invention;
Fig. 6 c are the installation process figure three of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the electrical heating net structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of the electrical heating net of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the electrical heating net internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the electrical heating net supply lines structural representation figure of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the screen pack of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the component diagram of air diffuser of the invention, coil pipe and blower fan;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the diffusing lid of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the combination diagram of air diffuser of the invention, coil pipe and blower fan;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the automatic open-close window of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the system connection figure of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the system material object connection figure of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the working-flow figure of the present invention.
In figure:
1. the equipment of 7. air diffuser of device framework 2. blower fan, 3. coil pipe, 4. screen pack, 5. electrical heating net, 6. safety net 8.
11. single-chip microcomputer of cabinet 9. equipment cabinet door, 10. switch board, 12. powering shelf, 13. total indoor heating of 14 fan cabinet of charger 15.
The indoor humidity sensor of PM2.5 filters 19. in the Room of 17. Raindrop sensor of PM2.5 filters 18. outside the Room of pipeline 16.
20. the Transverse Heated silk array 26. of 24. electric heating grid of indoor temperature transmitter 21. humidifier, 22. slot, 23. frame 25.
The right busbar 32. of left busbar 31. of 29. times busbars of busbar 30. on longitudinal heating wire 28. of heater strip array 27.
Enter bus 33. and go out the electric current gear of 37. fuse of bus 34. electrical slot, 35. electric network supply lines, 36. plug 38. to open
Close the diffusing hole of 39. roughing efficiency air filter, 40. haze filter, 41. diffusing lid, 42. diffusing groove, 43. air diffuser fresh air inlet 44.
45. the outlet pipe 50. of 48. water inlet pipe of anti-scald 46. aflter-fillter of plate, 47. coil pipe hole 49. water inlet pipe valve 51. flow control
The data wire of 57. window frame of device 52. water outlet pipe valve, 53 fan motor adjuster, 54. window motor, 55. rack, 56. gear 58.
59. the window electric machine controller of 62. bottom surface preformed hole of active window 60. window equipment, 61. side preformed hole 63
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is given below.Specific embodiment is only used for that the present invention is further described, unlimited
The application scope of the claims processed.
The intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including:Outdoor equipment, indoor equipment
And the system that window equipment 60 forms.The outdoor equipment, including:Outdoor PM2.5 sensors 16 and Raindrop sensor 17, pacify
On outdoor windowsill.The indoor equipment, including:Indoor PM2.5 sensors 18, indoor humidity on indoor wall
Sensor 19, indoor temperature transmitter 20 and place the humidifier 21 on desk indoors.The indoor and outdoor equipment passes through number
It is connected according to line 58 with single-chip microcomputer 11.
As shown in Fig. 2 described window equipment 60 is mainly by installed in the inner side of outer wall window and being screwed in wall
On device framework 1 and right side equipment cabinet 8 and its inside equipment composition.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of window equipment, as shown in figure 3, the equipment cabinet 8 is provided with openable equipment cabinet
Door 9, there is upper, middle and lower cut-off inside, and the superiors are switch boards 10, places single-chip microcomputer 11;Centre is powering shelf 12, is supplied provided with total
Electrical equipment 13;Orlop is fan cabinet 14, places blower fan 2, the described bottom surface of fan cabinet 14 punching, for the fresh air inlet of blower fan 2.
Mainly it is made up of inside described device framework 1 air diffuser 7 and multilayer reticular lamina, goes to Fig. 4, by outdoor to room
It is interior, it is mounted with screen pack 4, electrical heating net 5, safety net 6 and air diffuser 7 successively in the inside of device framework 1.
As shown in figure 5, there is slot 22 in four sides of the inside of device framework 1, the slot 1 of the wherein left surface of device framework 1 is complete
Run through the left wall of device framework 1 entirely, 61 two bottom surface preformed holes 62 of a side preformed hole are provided with the lower right corner.The slot 22 is common
Three groups, the depth of slot 22 is less than the thickness of device framework 1, and the frame 23 of the screen pack 4, electrical heating net 5 and safety net 6 is thick
Degree is slightly less than the width of slot 22, and the surrounding of frame 23 is equipped with fluid sealant.The 1 preferred aluminum alloy materials of device framework.
In order to illustrate multilayer reticular lamina is how to be put into device framework 1, Fig. 6 a~Fig. 6 c are seen.How it is now with safety net 6
It is put into exemplified by device framework 1, is described, as shown in Fig. 6 a~6c, the left side wall of the slave unit framework 1 of safety net 6 runs through
Slot 22 insert, eventually arrive at the slot 22 of right side wall.Screen pack 4, the laying method of electrical heating net 5 are identical.
As shown in fig. 7, the electrical heating net 5 is mainly by electric heating grid 24, frame 23 and the electricity in the upper right corner of frame 23
Slot 34 forms.
As shown in figure 8, the electric heating grid 24 is by one layer of Transverse Heated silk array 25 and one layer of longitudinal heater strip array 26
Composition, and be arranged in lattice-shaped in frame 23;The heating wire of the Transverse Heated silk array 25 and longitudinal heater strip array 26
27 be all equidistantly to arrange, and Transverse Heated silk array 25 and longitudinal heater strip array 26 are placed in parallel, between having therebetween necessarily
Away from.
As shown in figure 9, the boring of frame 23 of the electrical heating net 5, for internal winding displacement.Longitudinal heater strip battle array
The upper and lower ends of row 26 are connected with confluxing 29 under the upper busbar 28 and lower frame inside upper side frame respectively, the Transverse Heated
Silk array 25 left and right ends are connected with the left busbar 30 inside left frame and the right busbar 31 of left frame respectively.Upper busbar
28 and left busbar 30 intersect at into bus 32;Lower busbar 29 and right busbar 31 intersect at out bus 33.Enter the He of bus 32
Go out the both positive and negative polarity that bus 33 connects electrical slot 34 in the inside winding displacement of frame 23 respectively.
As shown in Figure 10,12 have an electrical heating net supply lines 35 in the powering shelf, on the electrical heating net supply lines 35 according to
It is secondary to be provided with plug 36, fuse 37 and electric current driving switch 38.The electric current driving switch 38 passes through data wire 58 and list
Piece machine 11 is connected.Electrical heating net supply lines 35 connects total charger 13 in powering shelf 12, and plug 36 inserts the electricity of electrical heating net 5
Slot 34, realize the power supply of electrical heating net 5.
As shown in figure 11, the screen pack 4 includes roughing efficiency air filter 39 and haze filter 40.Described roughing efficiency air filter
39 be the fabric screen of 10 micron levels, and roughing efficiency air filter 39 is once filtered first preceding, by the particulate matter that volume is larger
Filtered out with foreign matter, such as leaf, convenient bag, paper scrap;Haze filter 40 is the HEPA filter screens in 0.3 micron of aperture, be can remove
PM2.5, it is characterized in that air can be by, but tiny particulate can not pass through;Double filtration, particle removal can be reached
More than 99%, improve fresh air quality.
As shown in figure 12, described air diffuser 7, coil pipe 3 and blower fan 2 collectively constitute the firing equipment for heating air.
The air diffuser 7 is in rectangular-shape, is made up of diffusing lid 41 and diffusing groove 42, the diffusing groove 42 and diffusing lid 41
Pass through screw connection or welding.The blower fan 2 is brushless fan or AC blower fan, and is equipped with fan motor adjuster 53 simultaneously
It is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 11 in switch board 10 by data wire 58.The blower fan 2 connects total charger 13 of powering shelf 12, blower fan 2
Surrounding filling noise elimination heat-preservation cotton.The side preformed hole 60 of the air outlet of blower fan 2 through device framework has air diffuser with the right side of air diffuser 7
Fresh air inlet 43 is connected;There is anti-scald plate 45 top of air diffuser 7, and anti-scald plate 45 is stuck on air diffuser 7, and anti-scald plate 45 is provided with out
Air port.Aflter-fillter 46 can be set between diffusing lid 41 and anti-scald plate 45, be used for air filtering.
As shown in figure 13, there is diffusing hole 44 on diffusing lid 41, the diffusing hole 45 totally three row, turn left, dissipate from the right side of blower fan 2
The aperture of discharge orifice 45 is less and less.Described diffusing hole 45, the size of air diffuser 7 and blower fan 2 and careat, air output, room
Interior temperature setting is relevant, can be calculated by correlation formula.
The coil pipe 3 is placed in air diffuser 7, the both ends of coil pipe 3 through the lower wall coil pipe hole 47 of air diffuser 7 and device framework
1 bottom surface preformed hole 62, is connected with water inlet pipe 48, outlet pipe 49 respectively.
Fig. 3 is gone to, the coil pipe hole 47 is sealed with sealing ring.Water inlet pipe 48, outlet pipe 49 and the interior of the coil pipe 3
Heat supply pipeline 15 is connected, if can be connected without heat supply pipeline 15 with indoor water heating apparatus such as burnt gas wall hanging furnace.Set on water inlet pipe 48
Have into water pipe valve 50 and flow controller 51, outlet pipe 49 and be provided with water outlet pipe valve 52;The water inlet pipe valve 50, water outlet pipe valve 52
And flow controller 51 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 11 in switch board 10 by data wire 58.
As shown in figure 14, air diffuser 7, coil pipe 3 and blower fan 2 collectively constitute sets for heating the firing equipment of air in window
Standby 60 position.
As shown in figure 15, the window is electric opening and adjustable aperture.It is different according to the type of window, it can be set not
Same electric folding mode.This patent is only by taking casement window as an example, and the casement window is by 56 groups of window motor 54, rack 55 and gear
Into.The window motor 54 is fixed on window frame 57, and gear 56 is set on the power transmission shaft of window motor 54, and rack 55 is fixed on active window 58
On, the gear 56 and rack 55 engage.The window electric machine controller 63 connects total charger 13 of powering shelf 12 and passes through data
Line 58 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 11;Described window electric machine controller 63 controls window motor 54 and rotates forward, inverts and start and stop.
As Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 at large illustrate the annexation between each equipment, the single-chip microcomputer 11 and each sensing
The equipment such as device, valve, flowmeter are connected by data wire 58 with single-chip microcomputer 11, specifically, main to include six major parts.1. in Room
Equipment:Indoor PM2.5 sensors 18, indoor humidity sensor 19, indoor temperature transmitter 20 and placement is indoors on desk
Humidifier 21.2. outdoor equipment:Outdoor PM2.5 sensors 16 and Raindrop sensor 17.3. and window electric machine controller 63.4. enter
Water pipe valve 50, water outlet pipe valve 52 and flow controller 51.5. fuse 37 and electric current driving switch 38.6. fan motor adjuster
53。
Above equipment is carried out data transmission by Modbus-RTU communication protocols.The single-chip microcomputer 11 collects the number of each equipment
According to sending signals to control each equipment;The single-chip microcomputer 11 can access internal home network, and user can pass through the terminals such as computer, mobile phone
Equipment control single chip computer 11 remotely comes to monitor the air regime and equipment operating condition of indoor and outdoor in real time.
The operation principle and workflow of intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window provided by the invention be:
Described screen pack 4, electrical heating net 5, safety net 6 are all demountable, not used times, can be with realizing self disassembling.
If being not desired to manually operated, in the winter time and in the case that Outdoor Air Quality is unstable, screen pack 4, electrical heating net 5, safety net 6 are equal
Can first it install, then in the following description, every narration for being related to installation screen pack 4, electrical heating net 5, safety net 6 manually
Ignore.Although have impact on indoor lighting to a certain extent, IAQ ensure that.Described in text with single-chip microcomputer 11
Wired connection can both have been carried out or carry out wireless connection by carrying out the equipment of information transmission, and the transmission of information is two-way;Hereinafter
The operations such as " opening " " closing " " regulation " of equipment of information transmission are carried out with single-chip microcomputer 11 to be controlled by single-chip microcomputer 11.
Described mobile phone terminal and computer end are provided with four kinds of operational modes:1. excessive phase heating mode, 2. heating periods are quick
Heating mode, the common heating mode of 3. heating periods and 4. non-heating period general modfels.Wherein, excessive phase heating mode is electrical heating
Net 5 and the cooperation of blower fan 2, this pattern are adapted to non-heating period to heat, and realize no heating but can heat fresh air;Heating
Phase quick heating mode is that electrical heating net 5, blower fan 2 and coil pipe 3 work, and this pattern is adapted to heating period quickly to heat;Heating period is general
Logical heating mode is that blower fan 2 and coil pipe 3 work, and this pattern takes full advantage of indoor heating heat supply to heat fresh air;Non- heating period
General modfel is that blower fan 2 works, and this pattern is applied to non-heating period blower fan 2 circulation room air, by secondary on air diffuser 7
Filter 46 purifies the air of a room, and serves as the effect of indoor air-purifier.
When Raindrop sensor 17 detects raindrop on outdoor windowsill, Raindrop sensor 17 communicates information to single-chip microcomputer 11, single
Piece machine 11 judges that now outdoor is the rainy day, outputs signal to control window electric machine controller 63, and driving window motor 54 closes window.It is no
Then, window is opened.After the outdoor PM2.5 sensors 18 on outdoor windowsill detect that the PM2.5 of outdoor is exceeded, communicate information to
Single-chip microcomputer 11, then single-chip microcomputer 11 send information to the mobile phone or computer end of user, prompting will install screen pack 4;If nothing is returned
Should, single-chip microcomputer 11 controls window electric machine controller 63, closes window.
In this embodiment, the preferred ATmegal6 single-chip microcomputers of single-chip microcomputer 11.ATmegal6 single-chip datas throughput is high
Up to 1M PS/MHz, data processing speed is fast, can improve treatment effeciency.Simultaneously in ATmegal6 single-chip microcomputers supporting pieces debugging with
Programming, the control function of correlation can be realized by writing existing program to ATmegal6 single-chip microcomputers.Certainly it also can be selected
The single-chip microcomputer of his type.
If now screen pack 4 has been installed, if whether the detection of indoor humidity sensor 19 indoor humidity is too low;If cross
It is low, then notify single-chip microcomputer 11 to open the humidifier 21 of interior;Otherwise, humidifier 21 is closed.
If indoor PM2.5 sensors 18 detect that the PM2.5 of interior is too high, electricity is sent information to by single-chip microcomputer 11
Whether brain or mobile phone terminal remind screen pack 4 to be checked damaged, are then changed;If without response, window is closed, blower fan 2
Constantly circulate room air and indoor air purification is carried out by the aflter-fillter 46 on air diffuser 7;When Interior Space makings
Measure it is up to standard after, then open the window.
In heating period, if indoor temperature transmitter 20 detects that indoor temperature is less than the threshold values set by single-chip microcomputer 11,
Opening pattern 3, single-chip microcomputer 11 pass through logic judgment, and window motor 54 is driven by window electric machine controller 63, reduce window aperture, and
Blower fan 2, coil pipe 3, water intaking valve 50 and outlet valve 52 are opened, the rotating speed of blower fan 2 is suitably increased by fan motor adjuster 53 to add
The air got in is heated soon.
If necessary to indoor quick heating, pattern 2 is opened, blower fan 2, coil pipe 3 and electrical heating net 5 are opened simultaneously, work as interior
After the detection of temperature sensor 20 indoor temperature meets condition, electrical heating net 5 is turned off.The present apparatus is only by taking casement window as an example, to window
The control operation of the Ministry of Revenue point is described, and the system is applied to different types of window, such as is opened flat window and projecting top-hung window family,
It is applied widely.
It is indoor without Central Heating Providing if being now the excessive phase, pattern 1 is opened, opens the switch of electrical heating net 5, blower fan 2 is opened
Open, be sent into interior after being heated from the air of outdoor entrance by electrical heating net 5, the caloric value of electrical heating net 5 is opened by electric current gear
38 are closed to control.
If being now non-heating period and indoor PM2.5 is exceeded, pattern 4 is opened, blower fan 2 circulates room air, passes through diffusing
Aflter-fillter 46 on device 7 purifies the air of a room.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as method, apparatus or computer program
Product.Therefore, the application can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the application can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more
The upper computer program product implemented such as usable storage medium, including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory
Form.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window, it is characterized in that:The regulation and control window includes device framework (1), outdoor
Equipment, indoor equipment, blower fan (2), coil pipe (3), air diffuser (3) and single-chip microcomputer (11);The device framework (1) is located at exterior wall
The inner side of window is simultaneously screwed on wall, is set gradually in the inframe portion of device framework (1) by outdoor to indoor direction
There are screen pack (4), electrical heating net (5), safety net (6) and air diffuser (7), set in the side of the device framework (1)
Standby cabinet (8), the equipment cabinet (8) are provided with openable equipment cabinet door (9), and the interior upper, middle and lower that are provided with separate, and upper cut-off is control
Cabinet (10), place single-chip microcomputer (11);Centre cut-off is powering shelf (12), provided with total charger (13);Lower cut-off is fan cabinet
(14) blower fan (2), is placed, described fan cabinet (14) bottom surface is provided with fresh air inlet, and the blower fan (2) passes through pipe with air diffuser (7)
Road connects;Coil pipe (3), and heat supply pipeline (15) in junction chamber are provided with the air diffuser (7);The outdoor equipment includes room
Outer PM2.5 sensors (16) and Raindrop sensor (17), are arranged on outdoor windowsill;The indoor equipment includes being arranged on room
Indoor PM2.5 sensors (18), indoor humidity sensor (19), indoor temperature transmitter (20) in interior walls and it is placed on room
Humidifier (21) on interior desk, the indoor equipment, outdoor equipment are connected by data wire (58) with single-chip microcomputer (11).
2. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The device framework (1)
For aluminum alloy frame, there is slot (22) in internal four sides of device framework (1), the slot (1) of device framework (1) one side is to pass through
Device framework (1) groove is worn, the slot (22) there are three groups, and the depth of slot (22) is less than the thickness of device framework (1), described
Frame (23) thickness of screen pack (4), electrical heating net (5) and safety net (6) is slightly less than the width of slot (22), and frame (23)
Surrounding is equipped with sealing joint strip, and device framework side inferior horn is provided with a side preformed hole (61) and two bottom surface preformed holes
(62)。
3. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The electrical heating net (5)
Including electric heating grid (24) and frame (23), the electric heating grid (24) is by one layer of Transverse Heated silk array (25) and one layer of longitudinal direction
Heater strip array (26) forms, and is arranged in lattice-shaped in frame (23);The Transverse Heated silk array (25) and longitudinal direction add
The heating wire (27) of heater array (26) is equidistantly arranged in parallel;For just inside the frame (23) of the electrical heating net (5)
In the cavity of step line, longitudinal heater strip array (26) upper and lower ends respectively with the upper busbar (28) inside upper side frame and under
Lower busbar (29) connection of frame, Transverse Heated silk array (25) left and right ends are confluxed with the left side inside left frame respectively
The right busbar (31) of bar (30) and left frame is connected, and upper busbar (28) and left busbar (30) are intersected at into bus (32);
Lower busbar (29) and right busbar (31) intersect at out bus (33), have electrical slot in the inside in the upper right corner of frame (23)
(34), enter bus (32) and go out the both positive and negative polarity that bus (33) connects electrical slot (34) in the internal winding displacement of frame (23) respectively, the confession
(12) have electrical heating net supply lines (35) in electric cabinet, set gradually on the electrical heating net supply lines (35) plug (36),
Fuse (37) and electric current driving switch (38), the electric current driving switch (38) pass through data wire (58) and single-chip microcomputer (11) phase
Even, electrical heating net supply lines (35) connects total charger (13) in powering shelf (12), plug (36) insertion electrical heating net (5)
Electrical slot (34), realizes the power supply of electrical heating net (5).
4. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Screen pack (4) bag
Include roughing efficiency air filter placed side by side (39) and haze filter (40).
5. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The air diffuser (7) is in
Rectangular-shape, including diffusing lid (41) and diffusing groove (42), diffusing groove (42) pass through screw connection or solid with diffusing lid (41)
Connect, there is air diffuser fresh air inlet (43) to be connected with blower fan (2) on the right side of air diffuser (7), there is diffusing hole (44) on diffusing lid (41), it is described
Totally three rows, the aperture of three dissipation discharge orifices (45) are successively decreased successively in diffusing hole (45), and anti-scald plate is provided with above the air diffuser (7)
(45), anti-scald plate (45) is stuck on air diffuser (7), and anti-scald plate (45) is provided with air outlet, in diffusing lid (41) and anti-scald plate
(45) aflter-fillter (46) is provided between.
6. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The coil pipe (3) is placed
In air diffuser (7), coil pipe (3) both ends pass through the reserved coil pipe hole of the lower wall of air diffuser (7) and the lower wall of device framework (1)
(47), it is connected respectively with water inlet pipe (48), outlet pipe (49), water inlet pipe (48), outlet pipe (49) and indoor heat supply pipeline
(15) it is connected, if indoor be connected without heat supply pipeline (15), selection with indoor water heating apparatus, water inlet pipe (48) is provided with water inlet pipe
Valve (50) and flow controller (51), outlet pipe (49) are provided with water outlet pipe valve (52);The water inlet pipe valve (50), water outlet pipe valve
(52) and flow controller (51) is connected with the single-chip microcomputer (11) in switch board (10) by data wire (58).
7. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The blower fan (2) is nothing
Brush blower fan or AC blower fan, and provided with fan motor adjuster (53) and pass through data with the single-chip microcomputer (11) in switch board (10)
Line (58) is connected, and the blower fan (2) connects total charger (13) of powering shelf (12), and noise elimination heat-preservation cotton is filled with around blower fan (2).
8. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The regulation and control window is aperture
Adjustable electric horizontal-opening window, the casement window include window motor (54), rack (55) and gear (56), and the window motor (54) is solid
It is scheduled on window frame (57), gear (56) is set on window motor (54) power transmission shaft, and rack (55) is fixed on active window (58), described
Gear (56) and rack (55) engagement, the window electric machine controller (63) connect total charger (13) of powering shelf (12) and pass through number
It is connected according to line (58) with single-chip microcomputer (11).
9. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The single-chip microcomputer (11) is logical
Cross Modbus-RTU communication protocols to carry out data transmission, the single-chip microcomputer (11) accesses internal home network, and user passes through computer, mobile phone
The air regime and equipment operating condition of terminal device control single chip computer (11) and then remote real time monitoring indoor and outdoor.
10. intelligent multifunctional temperature air controlling of quality window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On device framework (1)
Connect a piece-root grafting ground wire to take shelter from the thunder, the device framework (11) sets support frame to support.
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CN108800402A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 何伟建 | A kind of haze purification device |
CN109028367A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-18 | 俞艳芬 | Space intelligent air pass purification system VP1.0 |
CN109101050A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-28 | 绍兴上虞杭协热电有限公司 | A kind of heat supply network instrument cabinet with heating and heat-insulating device |
CN109972990A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-07-05 | 大连理工大学 | Haze fresh air purifying window |
CN112128869A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-12-25 | 李小彩 | Dust removal haze-preventing environment-friendly device |
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