CN107846799B

CN107846799B - Outdoor electric power box facility monitoring devices that accidentally comes into water

Info

Publication number: CN107846799B
Application number: CN201711100664.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乐见协; 周博滔; 陈寨辉
Original assignee: Anhui Kangyu Hydropower Machinery Complete Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Anfuo Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-11-09
Filing date: 2017-11-09
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-09
Also published as: CN107846799A

Abstract

The invention discloses an accidental water inlet monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities, which structurally comprises a monitoring device, a shell and two water discharge pipes, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in the shell, the monitoring device is attached to the inner wall of the shell, the two water discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell and penetrate through a panel at the bottom of the shell.

Description

Outdoor electric power box facility monitoring devices that accidentally comes into water

Technical Field

The invention discloses an accidental water inlet monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities, and belongs to the field of detection equipment.

Background

In the power transmission and distribution department and the communication system of the power system, facilities with different shapes are arranged outdoors, the facilities can be summarized into a box body, if water enters accidentally, the facilities need to be immediately repaired, an alarm system is needed, the water entering event is detected according to the alarm, however, in the existing power equipment, the power box body provided with the alarm system is rarely arranged, so that the automatic alarm cannot be implemented due to the water entering of the power box body under the condition of accident, great troubles are caused to the power emergency repair and maintenance, the manpower resources are wasted, and the emergency repair efficiency is low.

The device for detecting accidental water inflow of the outdoor power box facility in the prior art is not perfect enough, and water in the box body cannot be discharged in time when the box facility accidentally inflows, so that large-area damage to equipment is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an accidental water inlet monitoring device for an outdoor power box facility, and aims to solve the problems that the accidental water inlet detection device for the outdoor power box facility is not perfect, and when the box facility accidentally enters water, water in a box cannot be discharged in time, so that large-area damage to equipment is caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the accidental water inlet monitoring device for the outdoor power box body facility structurally comprises a monitoring device, a shell and two water drainage pipes, wherein the monitoring device is installed in the shell, the monitoring device is attached to the inner wall of the shell, the two water drainage pipes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the two water drainage pipes penetrate through a panel at the bottom of the shell;

the monitoring device consists of an alarm device, a linkage mechanism and a drainage device;

the linkage mechanism consists of a first fixed block, a first spring, a first driving rod, a first movable plate, a second spring, a second fixed block, a second driving rod, a sliding block, a third driving rod and a third spring;

the first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixed block, a first driving rod is arranged at the other end of the first spring, the first driving rod is mutually vertical to a first movable plate, the first movable plate is movably connected with the first driving rod, one end of the first movable plate, far away from the first driving rod, is mechanically matched with a drainage device, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the second movable plate, the second fixed block is in a triangular shape, the second fixed block is movably matched with the second movable plate, the second spring and the first driving rod are positioned on the same vertical line, the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the second movable plate, far away from the second spring, is fixedly provided with a second driving rod, and the second driving rod penetrates through the bottom of the shell, the driving rod II is mechanically connected with the drainage device, the driving rod III and the driving rod II are distributed in an up-down structure, a sliding block is arranged on the driving rod III, the sliding block and the driving rod III are in an integrated structure, and one end of a spring III is fixedly connected with the sliding block;

the drainage device consists of a third movable plate, a third fixed block, a sponge block, an L-shaped driving rod, a compression plate, a limiting block, a fourth driving rod, a sensor and a driving chip;

the central part of the bottom of the third movable plate is provided with a third fixed block, the third fixed block is movably matched with the third movable plate, one end of the third movable plate is fixedly connected with the first movable plate, the L-shaped driving rod is movably connected with the other end of the third movable plate, when the L-shaped driving rod is connected with the third movable plate, the L-shaped driving rod and the first movable plate are in a central symmetrical structure, the other end of the L-shaped driving rod is fixed on the compression plate and is in an integrated structure with the compression plate, the bottom of the side surface of the compression plate is provided with a spring, the sponge block is arranged between the compression plate and the inner wall of the shell, the bottom of one side of the compression plate, which is far away from the spring, is provided with a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected with the shell, one side of the compression plate, which is far away from the spring, is provided with a, the sensor is electrically connected with the driving chip.

Furthermore, the alarm device is mechanically matched with the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is mechanically matched with the drainage device, and the alarm device is mechanically connected with the drainage device through the linkage mechanism.

Furthermore, the alarm device comprises a telescopic conducting rod, a transmission strip, a transmission chip, a gear and a rotating shaft.

Furthermore, one end of the telescopic conducting rod is electrically connected with an electric power facility inside the electric power box body, the other end of the telescopic conducting rod is fixedly connected with the transmission strip, the transmission strip is made of insulating materials, the other end of the transmission strip is wound on the gear, the gear is in transmission fit with the transmission strip, the gear is arranged in the center of the gear, and the gear is in mechanical fit with the gear.

Further, No. four actuating levers promote the direction motion at compression plate toward the spring place, the spring shrink, the shrink direction motion toward the spring under the effect of compression plate of L type actuating lever, the shrink direction motion toward the spring of one end that is connected with L type actuating lever on No. three fly leafs, fly leaf and L type actuating lever reverse motion, the sponge piece compresses under the effect of compression plate, pass through extrusion discharge with the inside water of sponge piece, the discharged water discharges through two drain pipes, realize that the inside ponding of box is excreted, avoid ponding to cause the inside power equipment large tracts of land of the box to damage.

Furthermore, one end of the telescopic conducting rod is electrically connected with an electric power facility inside the electric power box body, the third driving rod moves upwards to push the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the transmission strip to rotate, the transmission strip drives the telescopic conducting rod to make the telescopic conducting rod be connected with the transmission chip, and the transmission chip transmits signals to the terminal after being electrified to realize the alarm effect of the equipment.

Advantageous effects

When the sensor detects that water stain exists at the bottom of the box body, a signal is fed back to the driving chip, the driving chip drives the driving rod No. four to move towards the direction of the spring, the driving rod No. four pushes the compression plate to move towards the direction of the spring, the spring contracts, the L-shaped driving rod moves towards the contraction direction of the spring under the action of the compression plate, one end of the movable plate No. three, which is connected with the L-shaped driving rod, moves towards the contraction direction of the spring, the movable plate No. one moves towards the L-shaped driving rod, the sponge block is compressed under the action of the compression plate, water in the sponge block is discharged through extrusion, the discharged water is discharged through two water discharge pipes, accumulated water in the box body is discharged, large-area damage of electric equipment in the box body caused by the accumulated water is avoided, when the movable plate No. one moves towards the L-shaped driving rod, the driving rod loses support, the first driving rod descends to apply a force to the second movable plate, one end of the second movable plate, which is connected with the first driving rod, moves downwards, the second spring is stressed to contract, the second driving rod, which is far away from the first driving rod, of the second movable plate ascends to push the third driving rod upwards, the sliding block slides upwards, the third spring contracts, the third driving rod upwards pushes the moving gear upwards, one end of the telescopic conducting rod is electrically connected with an electric power facility inside the electric power box body, the third driving rod moves upwards to push the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the transmission strip to rotate, the transmission strip drives the telescopic conducting rod to drive the telescopic conducting rod to be connected with the transmission chip, and the transmission chip transmits a signal to a terminal after being electrified.

According to the invention, the detection work of accidental water inflow of the box body of the power equipment is realized under the combined action of the alarm device, the linkage mechanism and the drainage device, the drainage device drains water out of the box body at the first time to avoid influencing the normal operation of the internal power equipment, the alarm device 101 feeds water inflow information back to the terminal, and workers know and take measures at the first time to reduce loss.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is an accidental water intake monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an accidental water inflow monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an operating state of an accidental water inflow monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device of an accidental water inflow monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an alarm device of the accidental water inflow monitoring device for the outdoor power box facility.

In the figure: the device comprises a monitoring device-1, a shell-2, a drain pipe-3, an alarm device-101, a linkage mechanism-102, a drain device-103, a telescopic conducting rod-1011, a transmission strip-1012, a transmission chip-1013, a gear-1014, a rotating shaft-1015, a first fixed block-1021, a first spring-1022, a first driving rod-1023, a first movable plate-1024, a second movable plate-1025, a second spring-1026, a second fixed block-1027, a second driving rod-1028, a slider-1029, a third driving rod-10210, a third spring-10211, a third movable plate-1031, a third fixed block-1032, a sponge block-1033, an L-shaped driving rod-1034, a compression plate-1035, a limiting block-1036, a fourth driving rod-1037, a third movable plate-1031, a fourth, Sensor-1038, drive chip-1039.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of an accidental water inlet monitoring device for outdoor power box facilities: the structure of the device comprises a monitoring device 1, a shell 2 and a drain pipe 3, wherein the monitoring device 1 is installed in the shell 2, the monitoring device 1 is attached to the inner wall of the shell 2, the drain pipe 3 is provided with two symmetrical structures and is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, the two drain pipes 3 penetrate through a panel at the bottom of the shell 2, the monitoring device 1 comprises an alarm device 101, a linkage mechanism 102 and a drainage device 103, the linkage mechanism 102 comprises a first fixed block 1021, a first spring 1022, a first driving rod 1023, a first movable plate 1024, a second movable plate 1025, a second spring 1026, a second fixed block 1027, a second driving rod 1028, a slider 1029, a third driving rod 10210 and a third spring 10211, the first fixed block 1021 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 2, the bottom of the first fixed block 1021 is fixedly provided with the first spring 1022, the other end of the first spring 1022 is provided with the first driving rod 1023, the first driving rod 1023 and the first movable plate 1024 are perpendicular to each other, the first movable plate 1024 is movably connected with the first driving rod 1023, one end of the first movable plate 1024, far away from the first driving rod 1023, is in mechanical fit with the drainage device 103, a second fixed block 1027 is fixedly arranged in the center of the bottom of the second movable plate 1025, the second fixed block 1027 is triangular, the second fixed block 1027 is in movable fit with the second movable plate 1025, the second spring 1026 and the first driving rod 1023 are positioned on the same vertical line, the second spring 1026 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the second movable plate 1025, a second driving rod 1028 is fixedly arranged on one end of the second movable plate 1025, far away from the second spring 1026, the second driving rod 1028 penetrates through the bottom of the housing 2, the second driving rod 1028 is in mechanical connection with the drainage device 103, the third driving rod 10210 and the second driving rod 1028 are distributed in an up-down structure, the third driving rod 10210 is provided with a slider 1029, the slider 1029 and the third driving rod 10210 are in an integrated structure, one end of the third spring 10211 is fixedly connected with the slider 1029, the water discharging device 103 is composed of a third movable plate 1031, a third fixed block 1032, a sponge block 1033, an L-shaped driving rod 1034, a compression plate 1035, a limiting block 1036, a fourth driving rod 1037, a sensor 1038 and a driving chip 1039, the center of the bottom of the third movable plate 1031 is provided with the third fixed block 1032, the third fixed block 1032 is movably matched with the third movable plate 1031, one end of the third movable plate 1031 is fixedly connected with the first movable plate 1024, the L-shaped driving rod 1034 is movably connected with the other end of the third movable plate 1031, when the L-shaped driving rod is connected with the third movable plate 1031, the L-shaped driving rod 1034 and the first movable plate 1024 are in a symmetrical structure, the other end of the L-shaped driving rod 1034 is fixed on the compression plate 1035 and is in an integrated structure with the compression plate 1035, the bottom of the side surface of the compression plate 1035 is provided with a spring, the sponge block 1033 is arranged between the compression plate 1035 and the inner wall of the shell 2, the bottom of one side of the compression plate 1035, which is far away from the spring, is provided with a limit block 1036, the limit block 1036 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, one side of the compression plate 1035, which is far away from the spring, is provided with a driving rod 1037 with the number four, the driving chip 1039 is arranged on one end of the driving rod 1037 with the number four, which is far away from the compression plate 1035, the sensor 1038 is electrically connected with the driving chip 1039, the alarm device 101 is mechanically matched with the linkage mechanism 102, the linkage mechanism 102 is mechanically matched with the drainage device 103, the alarm device 101 is mechanically connected with the drainage device 103 through the linkage mechanism 102, the alarm device 101 is composed of a telescopic rod 1011, a transmission strip, a transmission chip 1013, a gear 1014 and a rotating shaft 1015, one end of the telescopic conducting rod 1011 is electrically, the other end of the driving strip 1012 is fixedly connected with the driving strip 1012, the driving strip 1012 is made of insulating materials, the other end of the driving strip 1012 is wound on a gear 1014, the gear 1014 is in transmission fit with the driving strip 1012, the rotating shaft 1015 is arranged in the center of the gear 1014, the rotating shaft 1015 is in mechanical fit with the gear 1014, the fourth driving rod 1037 pushes a compression plate 1035 to move towards the direction of the spring, the spring contracts, an L-shaped driving rod 1034 moves towards the contraction direction of the spring under the action of the compression plate 1035, one end of a third movable plate 1031 connected with the L-shaped driving rod 1034 moves towards the contraction direction of the spring, a first movable plate 1024 and the L-shaped driving rod 1034 move in opposite directions, the sponge block 1033 is compressed under the action of the compression plate 1035, water in the sponge block 1033 is discharged through extrusion, the discharged water is discharged through two water discharge pipes 3, and drainage of water in the box body is realized, avoid ponding to cause the inside power equipment large tracts of land of box to damage, the one end of flexible conducting rod 1011 be connected with the inside electric power facility electricity of power box, No. three actuating lever 10210 upward movement promotes gear 1014 and rotates, gear 1014 rotates and drives the rotation of drive strip 1012, drive strip 1012 drags flexible conducting rod 1011, makes flexible conducting rod 1011 be connected with transmission chip 1013, transmits chip 1013 circular telegram back with signal transmission to the terminal, realizes the alarm effect of equipment.

The sensor 1038 of the present invention is a detecting device, which can sense the information to be measured and convert the sensed information into electrical signals or other information in a desired form according to a certain rule for output, so as to meet the requirements of information transmission, processing, storage, display, recording, control, etc.

When the sensor 1038 detects that water stain is on the bottom of the box body, a signal is fed back to the driving chip 1039, the driving chip 1039 drives the driving rod 1037 with the fourth number to move towards the direction of the spring, the driving rod 1037 with the fourth number pushes the compression plate 1035 to move towards the direction of the spring, the spring contracts, the L-shaped driving rod 1034 moves towards the contraction direction of the spring under the action of the compression plate 1035, one end of the movable plate 1031 connected with the L-shaped driving rod 1034 moves towards the contraction direction of the spring, the movable plate 1024 moves opposite to the L-shaped driving rod 1034, the sponge block 1033 compresses under the action of the compression plate 1035, water in the sponge block 1033 is discharged through extrusion, the discharged water is discharged through the two water discharge pipes 3, drainage of water in the box body is realized, large-area damage of electric equipment in the box body caused by the water stain is avoided, when the movable plate 1024 moves opposite to the L-shaped driving rod 1034, the driving rod 1023, the downward movement drives the first spring 1022 to extend, the first driving rod 1023 descends to apply a force to the second movable plate 1025, one end of the second movable plate 1025, which is connected with the first driving rod 1023, moves downward, the second spring 1026 is stressed to shrink, the second driving rod 1028, which is arranged at the end of the second movable plate 1025, which is far away from the first driving rod 1023, rises to push the third driving rod 10210 upwards, the slider 1029 slides upwards, the third spring 10211 shrinks, the third driving rod 10210 pushes the moving gear 1014 upwards, one end of the telescopic conducting rod 1011 is electrically connected with an electric facility inside the electric power box, the third driving rod 10210 moves upwards to push the gear 1014 to rotate, the gear 1014 rotates to drive the transmission strip 1012 to rotate, the transmission strip 1012 pulls the telescopic conducting rod 1011 to enable the telescopic conducting rod 1011 to be connected with the transmission chip 1013, and the transmission chip 1013 transmits a signal to a terminal after being electrified, so that the alarm function of the device is.

The invention solves the problem that the accidental water inlet detection device for outdoor electric power box facilities is not perfect enough, when the box facilities accidentally enter water, water in a box body cannot be discharged in time, and large-area damage of equipment is caused.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an unexpected monitoring devices that intakes of outdoor electric power box facility, its structure includes monitoring devices (1), shell (2), drain pipe (3), monitoring devices (1) install in shell (2), monitoring devices (1) laminate mutually with shell (2) inner wall, drain pipe (3) be equipped with two and be symmetrical structure and locate shell (2) bottom, two drain pipe (3) run through shell (2) bottom panel, its characterized in that:

the monitoring device (1) consists of an alarm device (101), a linkage mechanism (102) and a drainage device (103);

the linkage mechanism (102) consists of a first fixed block (1021), a first spring (1022), a first driving rod (1023), a first movable plate (1024), a second movable plate (1025), a second spring (1026), a second fixed block (1027), a second driving rod (1028), a sliding block (1029), a third driving rod (10210) and a third spring (10211);

the first fixing block (1021) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (2), a first spring (1022) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing block (1021), a first driving rod (1023) is arranged at the other end of the first spring (1022), the first driving rod (1023) is perpendicular to a first movable plate (1024), the first movable plate (1024) is movably connected with the first driving rod (1023), one end, far away from the first driving rod (1023), of the first movable plate (1024) is mechanically matched with the drainage device (103), a second fixing block (1027) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the second movable plate (1025), the second fixing block (1027) is in a triangular shape, the second fixing block (1027) is movably matched with the second movable plate (1025), and the second spring (1026) and the first driving rod (1023) are positioned on the same vertical line, the spring (1026) and the second movable plate (1025) are fixedly connected at the bottom of one end, a second driving rod (1028) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the second spring (1026), of the second movable plate (1025), the second driving rod (1028) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (2), the third driving rod (10210) and the second driving rod (1028) are distributed in an up-and-down structure, a sliding block (1029) is arranged on the third driving rod (10210), the sliding block (1029) and the third driving rod (10210) are in an integrated structure, and one end of the third spring (10211) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (1029);

the drainage device (103) consists of a third movable plate (1031), a third fixed block (1032), a sponge block (1033), an L-shaped driving rod (1034), a compression plate (1035), a limiting block (1036), a fourth driving rod (1037), a sensor (1038) and a driving chip (1039);

the middle of the bottom of the third movable plate (1031) is provided with a third fixed block (1032), the third fixed block (1032) is movably matched with the third movable plate (1031), one end of the third movable plate (1031) is fixedly connected with a first movable plate (1024), the L-shaped driving rod (1034) is movably connected with the other end of the third movable plate (1031), when the L-shaped driving rod (1034) is connected with the third movable plate (1031), the L-shaped driving rod (1034) and the first movable plate (1024) are in a central symmetry structure, the other end of the L-shaped driving rod (1034) is fixed on the compression plate (1035) and is in an integrated structure with the compression plate (1035), the bottom of the side surface of the compression plate (1035) is provided with a spring, the sponge block (1033) is arranged between the compression plate (1035) and the inner wall of the shell (2), and the bottom of the side, far away from the spring, of the compression plate (1035) is provided with a limited block (1036, the limiting block (1036) is fixedly connected with the shell (2), a fourth driving rod (1037) is arranged on one side, far away from the spring, of the compression plate (1035), the driving chip (1039) is installed on one end, far away from the compression plate (1035), of the fourth driving rod (1037), and the sensor (1038) is electrically connected with the driving chip (1039);

the alarm device (101) is mechanically matched with the linkage mechanism (102), the linkage mechanism (102) is mechanically matched with the drainage device (103), and the alarm device (101) is mechanically connected with the drainage device (103) through the linkage mechanism (102);

the alarm device (101) consists of a telescopic conducting rod (1011), a transmission strip (1012), a transmission chip (1013), a gear (1014) and a rotating shaft (1015);

one end of the telescopic conducting rod (1011) is electrically connected with an electric power facility in the electric power box body, the other end of the telescopic conducting rod is fixedly connected with a transmission strip (1012), the transmission strip (1012) is made of an insulating material, the other end of the transmission strip (1012) is wound on a gear (1014), the gear (1014) is in transmission fit with the transmission strip (1012), the rotating shaft (1015) is arranged in the center of the gear (1014), and the rotating shaft (1015) is in mechanical fit with the gear (1014);

when the sensor (1038) detects that water stain is on the bottom of the box body, a signal is fed back to the driving chip (1039), the driving chip (1039) drives the driving rod (1037) with the fourth number to move towards the direction of the spring, the driving rod (1037) with the fourth number pushes the compression plate (1035) to move towards the direction of the spring, the spring contracts, the L-shaped driving rod (1034) moves towards the contraction direction of the spring under the action of the compression plate (1035), the end, connected with the L-shaped driving rod (1034), of the movable plate (1031) with the third number moves towards the contraction direction of the spring, the movable plate (1024) and the L-shaped driving rod (1034) move in opposite directions, the sponge block (1033) is compressed under the action of the compression plate (1035), water in the sponge block (1033) is discharged through extrusion, the discharged water is discharged through the two water discharge pipes (3), accumulated water discharge in the box body is realized, and large-area damage caused by the accumulated water is avoided, when the first movable plate (1024) and the L-shaped driving rod (1034) move in opposite directions, the first driving rod (1023) loses support and moves downwards to drive the first spring (1022) to extend, the first driving rod (1023) descends to apply a force to the second movable plate (1025), one end of the second movable plate (1025) connected with the first driving rod (1023) moves downwards, the second spring (1026) is stressed to shrink, the second driving rod (1028) at one end of the second movable plate (1025) far away from the first driving rod (1023) rises to push the third driving rod (10210) upwards, the sliding block (1029) slides upwards, the third spring (10211) shrinks, the third driving rod (10210) pushes the moving gear (10210) upwards, one end of the telescopic conductive rod (1011) is electrically connected with an electric facility inside the electric power box, the third driving rod (10210) moves upwards to push the gear (1014) to rotate, the gear (1014) rotates to drive the transmission bar (1012), the transmission strip (1012) pulls the telescopic conducting rod (1011), so that the telescopic conducting rod (1011) is connected with the transmission chip (1013), and the transmission chip (1013) transmits signals to the terminal after being electrified, thereby realizing the alarm effect of the equipment.