CN107846270B - Transmission strategy configuration method and device, and information transmission method and device - Google Patents

Transmission strategy configuration method and device, and information transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107846270B
CN107846270B CN201610835670.4A CN201610835670A CN107846270B CN 107846270 B CN107846270 B CN 107846270B CN 201610835670 A CN201610835670 A CN 201610835670A CN 107846270 B CN107846270 B CN 107846270B
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transmission
priority
service
service information
information
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CN107846270A (en
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陈一帆
韩晶
张龙
高有军
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/04Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices
    • H04W92/10Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices between terminal device and access point, i.e. wireless air interface

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a transmission strategy configuration method and a device and an information transmission method and a device, wherein the transmission strategy configuration method applied to a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform comprises the following steps: receiving an access request sent by User Equipment (UE); determining whether a transmission policy needs to be configured; when the transmission strategy needs to be configured, sending a configuration request to a base station connected with the UE; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request; receiving feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.

Description

Transmission strategy configuration method and device, and information transmission method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a transmission policy configuration method and apparatus, and an information transmission method and apparatus.
Background
Under a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC platform) architecture, the MEC platform is directly oriented to a characteristic service, and different service levels are provided for different services, so that the MEC platform needs to identify the services with finer granularity. However, the single QOS mechanism in the bearer of the existing LTE network cannot effectively distinguish the bearer services, which cannot well satisfy the service differentiation with finer granularity under the MEC platform architecture.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission policy configuration method and apparatus, and an information transmission method and apparatus, which at least partially solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission policy configuration method, applied to a mobile edge computing MEC platform, including:
receiving an access request sent by User Equipment (UE);
determining whether a transmission policy needs to be configured;
when the transmission strategy needs to be configured, sending a configuration request to a base station connected with the UE; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
receiving feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
Based on the above scheme, the receiving an access request sent by a user equipment UE includes:
receiving an access request which is sent by the UE and carries a mark field;
the determining whether the transmission policy needs to be configured includes:
and determining whether a transmission strategy needs to be configured for the UE or not according to the content of the flag field.
Based on the scheme, the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE;
the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
the priority is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel;
the priority is used for configuring the empty port sub-policy.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a transmission policy configuration method, applied in a base station, including:
sending an access request sent by user equipment to a mobile edge computing MEC platform;
receiving a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
configuring a transmission strategy between the MEC platforms of the base station in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
after configuring the transmission policy, sending feedback information indicating a configuration state of the transmission policy to the MEC platform.
Based on the above scheme, the configuring a virtual bearer between the base station and the MEC platform includes:
establishing a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform;
configuring a priority for the transport tunnel.
Based on the above scheme, the configuring the air interface sub-policy includes:
and configuring the priority of the air interface resource scheduled by the service information.
Based on the scheme, the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the equipment identity information comprises an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected;
configuring a virtual bearer between the base station and the MEC platform, including:
establishing a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier;
configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the configuring the air interface sub-policy comprises:
and configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an information transmission method, including:
receiving first service information of User Equipment (UE);
selecting a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources according to a transmission strategy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between the base station and the MEC platform connected to the UE.
Based on the above scheme, the selecting a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources according to the transmission policy includes:
determining the priority of the first service information transmission;
selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
Based on the above scheme, the determining the priority of the first service information transmission includes:
judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified service;
and when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
Based on the above scheme, the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, judging whether the UE sending the uplink service is the specified type UE of the specified service;
and when the UE is the specified type UE, determining that the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority.
Based on the above scheme, the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the UE is the specified type UE, judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service;
and when the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service, determining that the priority of the service information is a 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority.
Based on the above scheme, the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service;
and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a transmission policy configuration apparatus, applied to a mobile edge computing MEC platform, including:
a first receiving unit, configured to receive an access request sent by a user equipment UE;
a determining unit, configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured;
a first sending unit, configured to send a configuration request to a base station connected to the UE when the transmission policy needs to be configured; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
the first receiving unit is configured to receive feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
Based on the above scheme, the first receiving unit is configured to receive an access request carrying a flag field and sent by the UE;
the determining unit is configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE according to the content of the flag field.
Based on the scheme, the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the equipment identity information comprises an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected;
the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
the priority is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel;
the priority is used for configuring the empty port sub-policy.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a transmission policy configuration apparatus, which is applied in a base station, and includes:
a second sending unit, configured to send an access request sent by the user equipment to the mobile edge computing MEC platform;
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
a configuration unit, configured to configure a transmission policy between the MEC platforms of the base station in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
the second sending unit is further configured to send, to the MEC platform, feedback information indicating a configuration state of the transmission policy after the transmission policy is configured.
Based on the above scheme, the configuration unit is specifically configured to establish a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform; configuring a priority for the transport tunnel.
Based on the above scheme, the configuration unit is specifically configured to configure the priority of the service information scheduling air interface resource.
Based on the scheme, the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE;
the configuration unit is specifically configured to establish a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier; configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel; and/or configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an information transmission apparatus, including:
a third receiving unit, configured to receive first service information of a user equipment UE;
a transmission unit, configured to select a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or perform scheduling of air interface resources according to a transmission policy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between the base station and the MEC platform connected to the UE.
Based on the above scheme, the transmission unit is specifically configured to determine a priority for transmission of the first service information;
selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
Based on the above scheme, the transmission unit is specifically configured to determine whether the first service information is service information of a specific service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
Based on the above scheme, the transmission unit is specifically configured to determine whether the UE sending the uplink service is the specified type UE of the specified service when the first service information is the service information of the specified service; and when the UE is the specified type UE, determining that the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority.
Based on the above scheme, the transmission unit is specifically configured to, when the UE is the specified type UE, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service; and when the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service, determining that the priority of the service information is a 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority.
Based on the above scheme, the transmission unit is specifically configured to, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type of service in the specified service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
The transmission policy configuration method and apparatus, and the information transmission method and apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention configure a transmission policy, where the transmission policy at least includes a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy, and thus, bearer subdivision between a base station and an MEC platform can be achieved through the virtual bearer, and air interface resource scheduling control can be achieved through the air interface sub-policy, so as to achieve satisfaction of different service requirements from UE to the MEC platform through an eNB for different services.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first transmission policy configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second transmission policy configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a first method for determining priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a second method for determining priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission policy configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second transmission policy configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a transport bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a transmission policy configuration method, applied to a mobile edge computing MEC platform, including:
step S110: receiving an access request sent by User Equipment (UE);
step S120: determining whether a transmission policy needs to be configured;
step S130: when the transmission strategy needs to be configured, sending a configuration request to a base station connected with the UE; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
step S140: receiving feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
The transmission policy configuration method described in this embodiment is applied to an MEC platform, and may be used for the MEC platform to control a base station connected to a UE, for example, an evolved node b (eNB) configures a transmission policy; the transmission policy here includes at least configuring a virtual bearer.
In step S110, the MEC platform receives an access request sent by the UE, where the access request may be forwarded by a base station, such as an eNB, connected to the UE. The access request may be a hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) request.
The MEC platform determines whether a transmission policy needs to be configured in step S120. The transmission policy includes configuration of a virtual bearer and/or configuration of an air interface sub-policy. In a specific implementation, the configuration of the transmission policy may at least include configuration of a virtual bearer. And the empty sub-policy is used for providing a basis for resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request. In this way, different air interface resource scheduling is realized according to different service information. The step S120 may include: and determining whether a dedicated transmission strategy needs to be configured for the UE or a dedicated transmission strategy is configured for the first service corresponding to the access request based on the access request.
In this embodiment, the configuring the virtual bearer may include establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station and configuring a priority for the transmission tunnel. Here, the two ends of the transmission tunnel are respectively: an MEC platform and an eNB connected with the UE. The priority may be a transmission priority of the service information of the access request.
In step S130, when the transmission policy needs to be configured, the MEC platform sends a configuration request to the base station to which the UE is connected. Thus, after receiving the configuration request, the base station to which the UE is connected configures a corresponding transmission policy, for example, configures at least a virtual bearer. In this way, when the service information of the access request is transmitted for the UE subsequently, the transmission policy is used for transmission, so as to implement different transmission configurations of different services from the UE to the MEC platform, thereby meeting the service transmission quality of different service requirements.
For example, the virtual bearer is configured, so that the subdivision of the transmission bearer between the MEC platform and the base station in the wired link is realized, and the problem of service transmission unsatisfied with high quality of service (QoS) requirements due to the adoption of uniform transmission bearer can be avoided. In addition, if the transmission strategy is specially configured for the UE, different transmission controls of different services are realized, and different transmission controls of different UEs are also realized, so that different transmission requirements of different UEs and different services are met.
In step S140, feedback information sent by the base station is received, where the feedback information may be an ACK or an NCK. When the transmission strategy is successfully configured, the MEC platform receives feedback information comprising ACK, and when the transmission strategy is not successfully configured, the MEC platform receives feedback information comprising NACK. After the transmission strategy configuration is successful, the data can be transmitted by using the transmission side path in a targeted manner.
In this embodiment, the UE may include various mobile terminals, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device, and is connected to the base station through an air interface.
In this embodiment, the configuration request further indicates the base station to configure a corresponding air interface sub-policy, where the air interface sub-policy is used to allocate air interface resources for the access request service information, and different services have different transmission delay requirements, and the like.
In this embodiment, the service information may include service data, signaling for controlling transmission of the service data, and the like.
Therefore, in this embodiment, not only the wired link between the base station and the MEC platform is configured with the corresponding virtual bearer according to the characteristics of the service information, but also the air interface sub-policy of the service information corresponding to the access request is configured for the part of the wireless link, thereby ensuring that the service requirements of the service can be met in both wired link transmission and wireless link transmission, and improving the service quality of the service.
In some embodiments, the configuration request carries at least one of device identifier information, priority information, and a transmission key;
the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key; the equipment identity information comprises an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected; the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer and the configuration of the selection sub-policy; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel; the priority is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel; the priority is used for configuring the empty port sub-policy.
The interface identifier of the S1 interface may include a signaling plane identifier and a data plane identifier. The signaling plane identification may include: s1AP ID (e.g., gprs tunneling protocol control plane GTP-C signaling plane), the data plane identification may include: the tunnel port identifies the TEID (e.g., general packet radio service tunneling protocol user GTP-U data plane). These identities, which may be assigned to the UE by the eNB or the like, may be used to uniquely identify the UE and may also be used to configure a virtual bearer for the UE.
The priority information may be used to indicate the priority of the transmission tunnel in the virtual bearer and the configuration of the air interface sub-policy. The transport tunnel may be an end-to-end data transport link. The priority may indicate a priority of the transport tunnel.
The introduction of the transmission key can enable data transmission to be carried out by utilizing the transmission tunnel, and the information after encryption is transmitted, so that the safety of the information can be improved.
In some embodiments, the S110 may include: receiving an access request which is sent by the UE and carries a mark field;
the step S120 may include:
and determining whether a transmission strategy needs to be configured for the UE or not according to the content of the flag field.
In this embodiment, the access request carries an identification field, and the content of the identification field may be used by the MEC platform to determine whether a corresponding transmission policy needs to be configured. For example, the flag field may be 1 or more bits. The identification field is assumed to be 1 bit. In step S120, it may be considered that when the bit is 1, it is determined that a transmission policy needs to be configured, otherwise, it is considered that a transmission policy may not be configured, and the data may be transmitted by using an existing default transmission manner, for example, a default bearer may be used, and the data does not need to be transmitted by using a virtual bearer specifically configured in this embodiment. The transmission priority of the transmission policy configured in the embodiment of the present invention may be considered to be higher than the transmission priority of the default transmission mode.
For example, the account used by the UE sending the access request is a Very reusable Person (VIP) account, and if the identification field is 1 bit, the content of the bit may be 1, so that the MEC platform configures a transmission policy (e.g., a virtual bearer) dedicated to the UE sending the access request after receiving the request, so as to improve a priority of transmission, reduce transmission delay as much as possible, and improve a transmission rate.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a transmission policy configuration method, which is applied in a base station, and includes:
step S210, sending an access request sent by user equipment to a mobile edge computing MEC platform;
step S220: receiving a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
step S230: configuring a transmission strategy between the MEC platforms of the base station in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
step S240: after configuring the transmission policy, sending feedback information indicating a configuration state of the transmission policy to the MEC platform.
The method described in this embodiment may be a transmission policy configuration method applied to a base station, and in this embodiment, the base station may perform configuration of transmission policies of different services according to the MEC platform. In this embodiment, the configuring of the transmission policy includes configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy; in a specific implementation, the configuration of the transmission policy may at least include a configuration of a virtual bearer.
In this embodiment, the virtual bearer is directly configured between the MEC platform and the base station, and may include establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station, and configuring a priority of the transmission tunnel. The configuration of the air interface sub-policy at least comprises configuration of priority of air interface resource scheduling of service information corresponding to the access request. Of course, in a specific implementation process, the configuration of the air interface sub-policy may further include information such as a type of air interface resource configured to be used, and is not limited to the scheduling priority.
The configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key; the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected. The detailed description of the various information carried in the configuration request can be referred to the foregoing embodiments, and is not repeated here. In this embodiment, the configuring a virtual bearer between the base station and the MEC platform includes: establishing a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier; configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel. By configuring the transmission key of the virtual bearer, when the subsequent virtual bearer transmits data, the transmission key is utilized to encrypt the data, and the encrypted data increases the difficulty of stealing, so that the security of the data is improved.
The configuring the air interface sub-policy comprises: and configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information.
For example, different priorities for scheduling air interface resources may be configured for different types of services, and the higher the priority for scheduling is, the higher the probability that the air interface resource for transmitting the service information is obtained is, so as to improve the transmission rate of the service information. Of course, the scheduling priority of the air interface resource herein may include the priority of the resource scheduling amount, in addition to the priority of the scheduling time of the air interface resource. For example, for different service information, the number of air interface resources scheduled at one time for the service information with high priority may be greater than the number of air interface resources scheduled at one time for the service information with low priority.
In short, in this embodiment, through the configuration of the transmission policy, for different services, different transmission policies can be configured between the UE and the MEC platform, and particularly, a virtual bearer is established before the eNB connected to the UE and the MEC platform, so that bearer segmentation of different services is realized, transmission requirements of different service information are met, and service transmission quality is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, an information transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
step S310: receiving first service information of User Equipment (UE);
step S320: selecting a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources according to a transmission strategy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between the base station and the MEC platform connected to the UE.
In this embodiment, the first service information may include service data and/or service instructions of the first service. The service data may be divided into an uplink service and a downlink service.
In step S310, first service information of the UE is received, where the service information is uplink service information if the service information is sent by the UE, and the service information may be downlink service information if the service information is from a network element on a network side. If the first service is an uplink service, the executing entity executing the steps S310 and S320 may be a base station; if the first service is a downlink service, the main body for executing the steps S310 and S320 may be an MEC platform.
In this embodiment, after receiving the first service information, a transmission policy according to the first service information is obtained, where the transmission policy includes configuration information of a virtual bearer and an empty port sub-policy; therefore, the corresponding virtual bearer can be selected according to the transmission strategy, and the air interface resource can be scheduled according to the air interface sub-strategy. And carrying out virtual bearing for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources. And selecting the corresponding virtual bearer, including selecting a transmission tunnel, the priority of the transmission tunnel, the priority of scheduling air interface resources and the like.
In this embodiment, the virtual bearers between the base station and the MEC platform are subdivided into multiple types, and the transmission priorities of different virtual bearers are different, in this embodiment, a priority matched with the first service information is selected according to the characteristics of the first service information, and information such as a priority for scheduling air interface resources is determined according to the information characteristics of the first service.
In short, in this embodiment, when the eNB transmits data between the UE and the MEC platform, the virtual bearer and/or the air interface resource scheduling adapted to the service information may be selected according to different service information to control transmission of the first service information, so that different transmission bearers and air interface resource scheduling of different service information may be implemented, and service transmission requirements of different service information may be met.
As shown in fig. 4, the step S320 may include:
step S321: determining the priority of the first service information transmission;
step S322: selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
In this embodiment, because the priority levels of the virtual bearers are different, in this embodiment, the corresponding virtual bearer may be selected according to the priority levels to transmit the first service information; and or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
Here, in step S321, a Packet of the first service information may be analyzed through Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), some characteristic parameters of the Packet are obtained, and a priority level of transmission of the first service information is determined according to the characteristic parameters. For example, a sending UE or a receiving UE of the first service information may be extracted, and a service type corresponding to the first service information may be determined.
In the above, only one way of selecting the virtual bearer and scheduling the air interface resource according to the transmission policy is provided, and in a specific implementation process, according to the transmission policy, the method may further include: and acquiring the service characteristics of the first service information, selecting a virtual bearer according to the service characteristics, the type of the scheduled air interface resource and the like.
Step S321 may include, as described in fig. 5:
step S3211: judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified service; if yes, the process proceeds to step S3212:
the step S3212 includes: and determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
For example, there are multiple services transmitted by the network, some of which are services with high priority levels, and in this embodiment, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, it is determined that the service information of the first service is not lower than the 1 st priority level. In a specific implementation process, if the first service information is not the service information of the specified service, the priority of the first service information may be considered as 0 th priority; the 0 th priority is lower than the 1 st priority. Priority 0 may also be referred to herein as a default priority.
As shown in fig. 5, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, the step S321 further includes:
step S3213: judging whether the UE sending the uplink service is the specified type UE of the specified service, if so, entering a step S3214;
the step S3214 includes: and determining the priority of the first service information as the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority. Here also the 2 nd priority is higher than the 1 st priority. The use account of the specified service can be divided into a VIP account and a common account number, and when the UE is user equipment of the VIP account, the UE can be considered as the specified type UE. For example, whether the UE is the UE of the specified type may be determined according to a device identifier of the UE, an account carried by the first service information, a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, and the like. In this way, service transmission with higher priority can be provided for the VIP account, for example, a virtual bearer with higher priority is selected for data transmission, or when the VIP account and the general account have the first service data transmission at the same time, the virtual bearer is preferably selected for the VIP account, and/or, an air interface resource is preferably scheduled for the VIP account, and smooth transmission of the first service information of the VIP account is preferably ensured, so that transmission of service data of different types of UEs is distinguished, and service quality of service information of the UE of a specific type is improved.
Of course, in a specific implementation, if the UE is not the UE of the specified type, the priority of the first service information of the UE is the 1 st priority.
More further, when the UE is the UE of the specified type, the step S321 further includes:
step S3215: judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service; if yes, go to step S3216;
the step S3216 may include: determining a 3 rd priority of the traffic information over the 2 nd priority. In this embodiment, the 3 rd priority is higher than the 2 nd priority. For example, there are services that can be divided into a plurality of subtypes among the designated services, some of the sub-services are important services, and the priority of the important service will be increased again in this implementation, so the 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority is set in this embodiment. Of course, if the first service information is not the service information of the designated type of service, the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority.
In some embodiments, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, the step S321 further includes:
step S3215: judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service; if yes, go to step S3217, if not, the priority of the first service information may be considered as the first service priority or enter another priority pending flow.
Step S3216: and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
In this embodiment, the 4 th priority is higher than the 1 st priority, but the high-low relationship between the 4 th priority and the 2 nd priority and the 3 rd priority does not have a certain high-low order.
As such, step S322 may include:
when the priority of the first service information is the nth priority, selecting the virtual bearer of the nth priority to transmit the service information, which may specifically be: and selecting the transmission tunnel with the priority of the nth priority to transmit the first service information. The value of n can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and the like.
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a transmission policy configuration apparatus, applied in a mobile edge computing MEC platform, including:
a first receiving unit 110, configured to receive an access request sent by a user equipment UE;
a determining unit 120, configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured;
a first sending unit 130, configured to send a configuration request to a base station connected to the UE when the transmission policy needs to be configured; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
the first receiving unit 110 is configured to receive feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
In this embodiment, both the first receiving unit 110 and the first sending unit 130 of the prime number may correspond to a transmission interface in the prime number MEC platform, and the transmission interface may be a wired interface, and may perform information interaction with a base station such as an eNB.
The determination unit 120 may correspond to a processor or processing circuitry in the MEC platform; the processor may comprise a central processing unit CPU, a microprocessor MCU, a digital signal processor DSP, an application processor AP, a programmable array PLC, or the like. The processor may be an application specific integrated circuit ASIC or the like. The processor or processing circuitry may perform the functions of the various units described above through the execution of specific instructions.
The transmission policy configuration device may be used in an MEC platform, and the configuration of the virtual bearer may include establishing an end-to-end transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and a base station such as an eNB, configuring a priority setting of the transmission tunnel, and configuring transmission control information such as a transmission key. The transmission control information is not limited to the control of the priority and the transmission key, and may also include the setting of the transmission bandwidth and the control of the transmission data amount of one data transmission, and the like.
The air interface sub-strategy is mainly used for scheduling air interface resources. In this way, different transmission strategies can be set for different service information, the subdivision of transmission bearing is realized, and the transmission requirements of different services are met.
In some embodiments, the first receiving unit 110 is configured to receive an access request that is sent by the UE and carries a flag field; the determining unit 120 is configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE according to the content of the flag field.
In this embodiment, by extracting the identification field in the access request, the determining unit 120 may determine the identification field according to the transmission policy configuration apparatus. It is determined whether a transmission policy needs to be configured, e.g., a dedicated transmission policy is configured for the UE, so as to implement different services and/or different transmission configurations for different UEs, thereby satisfying the service transmission requirements of different services and/or different UEs.
In some embodiments, the configuration request carries at least one of device identifier information, priority information, and a transmission key; the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE; the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel; the priority is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel; the priority is used for configuring the empty port sub-policy.
The MEC platform may send a configuration request to the eNB, where the configuration request carries various information and provides various information required for transmission policy configuration, but in a specific configuration process, the configuration request is not limited to the above information, and may also include, for example, a device representation or a communication identifier of the UE. The communication identifier may be information such as a mobile phone number. The equipment identity may also comprise an international mobile equipment identity IMEI, etc.
In short, the transmission policy configuration apparatus provided in this embodiment can implement, through configuration of the transmission policy, provision of different transmission services for different services and/or different pieces of service information of the UE, thereby implementing subdivision of service information transmission and satisfying different service transmission requirements.
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a transmission policy configuration apparatus, which is applied in a base station, and includes:
a second sending unit 210, configured to send an access request sent by a user equipment to a mobile edge computing MEC platform;
a second receiving unit 220, configured to receive a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
a configuration unit 230, configured to configure a transmission policy between the MEC platforms of the base station in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request;
the second sending unit 210 is further configured to send feedback information indicating the configuration status of the transmission policy to the MEC platform after the transmission policy is configured.
The transmission policy configuration apparatus described in this embodiment may be an application base station, for example, an apparatus in an eNB.
Both the second sending unit 210 and the second receiving unit 220 may correspond to communication interfaces in the base station, and may perform information interaction with the MEC platform, so as to complete configuration of the transmission policy, for example, complete configuration of a virtual bearer with the MEC platform and configuration of the air interface sub-policy, thereby achieving higher targeted transmission of service information of different services and/or service information of different UEs, achieving subdivision of service transmission bearers, and satisfying different service transmission requirements.
In some embodiments, the configuration unit 230 is configured to establish a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform; configuring a priority for the transport tunnel.
In this embodiment, the configuration of the virtual bearer at least includes establishment of a transmission tunnel and priority configuration, and in a specific implementation process, the transmission control configuration of the transmission tunnel may further include configurations of transmission rate and security control in addition to the priority.
In this embodiment, the unified S1 bearer may be subdivided into multiple virtual bearers with different transmission characteristics through the configuration of the virtual bearers. Therefore, different services and/or different transmission of service information of different UEs can be realized, and different service transmission requirements can be met.
In some embodiments, the configuring unit 230 is specifically configured to configure the priority of the air interface resource for scheduling by the service information. In this embodiment, the configuring unit 230 is further configured to configure the priority of the air interface resource for scheduling by the service information. Therefore, the transmission of different service requirements is carried out on the wired transmission link through the virtual bearer, and the service transmission requirements of different services can be met on the wireless bearer.
In some embodiments, the configuration request carries at least one of device identifier information, priority information, and a transmission key; the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE;
the configuration unit 230 is specifically configured to establish a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier; configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel; and/or configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information. Here, it is provided that the configuration unit 230 performs the configuration of the transport bearer and the configuration of the empty port sub-policy respectively according to the information, and has the characteristics of simple implementation and simple implementation structure.
As shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment provides an information transmission apparatus including:
a third receiving unit 310, configured to receive first service information of a user equipment UE;
a transmitting unit 320, configured to select a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or perform scheduling of air interface resources according to a transmission policy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between the base station and the MEC platform connected to the UE.
The information transmission apparatus described in this embodiment may be applied to network elements such as an eNB or an MEC platform.
The third receiving unit 310 and the transmitting unit 320 may correspond to a communication interface and may be capable of transmitting data, and when the information transmission apparatus is applied to an eNB, the third receiving unit 310 may be a wired interface or a wireless interface. The information transmission apparatus is applied in the MEC platform, and the third receiving unit 310 and the transmitting unit 320 generally correspond to a wired interface.
In this embodiment, the information transmission apparatus transmits the service information according to the transmission policy, so as to implement subdivision of the virtual bearer and determination of the air interface sub-policy, and meet different service requirements of different services and/or different UE service information.
In some embodiments, the transmitting unit 320 is specifically configured to determine a priority of the first service information transmission; selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
In this embodiment, before transmitting the first service information, the transmitting unit 320 determines a priority, and then selects scheduling of a virtual bearer and/or an air interface resource according to the priority, so as to meet different service transmission requirements.
In some embodiments, the transmission unit 320 is specifically configured to determine whether the first service information is service information of a specific service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
Further, the transmission unit 320 may be further specifically configured to, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determine whether the UE that sends the uplink service is a UE of a specified type of the specified service; and when the UE is the specified type UE, determining that the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority.
Still further, the transmission unit 320 is specifically configured to, when the UE is the UE of the specified type, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type of service in the specified service; and when the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service, determining that the priority of the service information is a 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority.
In other embodiments, the transmission unit 320 is specifically configured to, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
The transmission unit 320 may determine different priorities according to the service type of the service and the sending UE or the receiving UE of the first service information, and then select the virtual bearer and the scheduling of the air interface resource according to the priorities to meet different service transmission requirements.
One specific example is provided below in connection with any of the embodiments described above:
example one:
as shown in fig. 9, the present example provides a transport bearer system, and related communication devices include a user equipment UE, a base station eNB, a mobile edge computing MEC platform, a serving gateway S-GW, a public data network gateway P-GW, and a correspondent entity. The standby UE, the base station eNB and the mobile edge computing MEC platform belong to communication equipment in an access network; the S-GW and the P-GW belong to a core network EPC. The access network and the EPC together form a wireless communication network. The correspondent entity is a communication device in the internet connected to the wireless communication network. The UE can establish end-to-end service transmission with a peer entity in the Internet through a wireless communication network. In this embodiment, the S1 bearer is subdivided into virtual bearer 1 and virtual bearer 2, and these virtual bearers may correspond to different priorities. The virtual bearer in the foregoing embodiment is one of S1 bearers. In this way, when the subsequent service information is transmitted, different virtual bearers can be selected for transmission so as to meet the requirement of unnecessary service transmission.
Example two:
this example provides a configuration method of a virtual bearer and an empty port sub-policy, including:
the MEC platform sends a virtual bearer establishment request to the eNB: the UE includes an interface identifier of an S1 interface assigned to the UE sending the data access request, and service priority information, which is used to inform the eNB to perform virtual bearer and air interface policy configuration on the corresponding UE. The interface identification of the S1 interface may include identification information such as S1AP ID (GTP-C signaling plane) and TEID (GTP-U data plane).
Such as priority forwarding configuration, etc.; and meanwhile, the encryption key is provided with a key issued by the MEC platform to the eNB and is mainly used for establishing encryption transmission of information in a transmission tunnel between the eNB and the MEC platform.
The eNB and the MEC platform establish a transmission tunnel, and feed back virtual bearing establishment ACK information: the method is used for informing the MEC platform that the eNB has configured virtual bearing and air interface strategies for the corresponding user, and meanwhile, the corresponding relation of S1 port UE (S1AP ID, TEID), bearing RBID and air interface UE (C-RNTI) is made on the eNB side. Therefore, the bearer correspondence between the UE and the eNB after the virtual bearer is established, the MEC platform, and the EPS is as shown in fig. 9.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 10, first, the present example provides a communication system, which includes a UE, an eNB, an MEC platform, and an APP cloud; the MEC can comprise an APP eNB agent end, a processing module and an APP agent end; the APP cloud can be a remote equipment end which provides business services through the MEC. The APP eNB agent end is a special module for data interaction between the MEC platform and the eNB; the APP agent end is a special module used for data interaction with an APP cloud end in the MEC platform. The processing module is mainly used for data processing such as identification and the like, and can comprise a processor and a storage medium, and the functions can be realized through execution of a preset code.
Next, the present example provides a method for processing information using the communication system, including:
step S1: and the eNB manufacturer and the MEC platform complete API docking and platform loading. The Chinese of the API is an Application Programming Interface and correspondingly is an Application Programming Interface.
Step S2: and the APP manufacturer and the MEC platform complete the requirement butt joint and the platform loading. The platform loading in steps S1 and S2 may be regarded as the subsequent operating environment for loading the data interaction between the eNB and the MEC platform, and between the APP cloud and the MEC, for example, loading software and/or programs, and/or loading communication parameters. The communication parameters may include various information such as communication addresses such as IP addresses of both parties of communication, and data formats.
Step S3: and extracting the requirement and completing eNB configuration action identification, suspension and the like until the user initiates a service.
Step S4: and the UE initiates an Http request, wherein the request carries a requirement field.
Step S5: the requirements field of the Http request is identified and an effective time is established for the request.
Step S6: requesting to establish a virtual bearer for the user traffic.
Step S7: the APP eNB agent end forwards the request and carries a secret key. The key is the aforementioned transmission key.
Step S8: and establishing a safety tunnel. The secure tunnel is the aforementioned transmission tunnel, and data encryption is performed by using the key in the transmission process to ensure the security of the transmission data.
Step S9: and the eNB sends a virtual bearer establishment ACK to the MEC platform.
Step S10: and the APP eNB agent end forwards the virtual bearer establishment ACK to the processing module.
Step S11: and the processing module forwards the Http request service to the APP cloud through the APP agent terminal.
Step S12: and the APP cloud sends an Http response to the processing module through the APP agent terminal.
Step S13: and performing service identification on the Http response, and forwarding the Http response to the virtual bearer.
Step S14: and forwarding the Http response through the virtual bearer.
Step S15: the eNB forwards the Http response to the UE.
Example four:
the present example provides a data transmission method, including:
when UE carries out uplink data service, eNB receives uplink data of the UE, first judgment is carried out on the side of the eNB, whether the uplink data service designates the service is judged, if yes, the UE-oriented preferential forwarding is carried out, second judgment is carried out on information which marks UE users such as C-RNTI and the like, whether the UE preferentially forwards the UE is judged, if yes, third segmentation is carried out on the UE-oriented preferential forwarding, whether the service designates the designated type service in the service is judged, and if yes, the eNB forwards the data service preferentially; otherwise, the eNB forwards the data according to a normal default bearer mode.
When a network side carries out downlink data service on UE, an MEC platform receives downlink messages of the UE and carries out DPI analysis, if the UE is in the action range of a transmission strategy of the MEC platform, the data service is preferentially forwarded by the MEC platform, and an eNB also preferentially forwards the service at an air interface; otherwise, the MEC platform and the eNB forward according to a normal default bearing mode. In this embodiment, the MEC platform determines whether the ue is in the transmission coverage, which may be implemented by the MEC platform by performing various similar determinations performed by the eNB, or may directly receive the determination result from the eNB. In a specific implementation, since the returned response is transmitted by using a wired link, and the difference between the transmission quality of the data bearer with the high priority and the transmission quality of the data bearer with the low priority may not be large, the MEC platform may not make the determination of the transmission policy at this time, and may randomly select one data bearer for forwarding.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. A transmission strategy configuration method is applied to a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform and comprises the following steps:
receiving an access request sent by User Equipment (UE);
determining whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE based on the access request;
when the transmission strategy needs to be configured for the UE, sending a configuration request to a base station connected with the UE; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request; the configuring the virtual bearer comprises establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station and configuring a priority for the transmission tunnel;
receiving feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
2. The method of claim 1,
the receiving an access request sent by User Equipment (UE) includes:
receiving an access request which is sent by the UE and carries a mark field;
the determining whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE based on the access request includes:
and determining whether a transmission strategy needs to be configured for the UE according to the content of the flag field.
3. The method of claim 2,
the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the equipment identity information comprises an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected;
the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
the priority information is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the priority information is used for configuring the priority of the air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy.
4. A transmission strategy configuration method is applied to a base station and comprises the following steps:
sending an access request sent by User Equipment (UE) to a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform;
receiving a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
configuring a transmission strategy for the UE between the base station and the MEC platform in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request; the configuring the virtual bearer comprises establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station and configuring a priority for the transmission tunnel;
after configuring the transmission policy, sending feedback information indicating a configuration state of the transmission policy to the MEC platform.
5. The method of claim 4,
the configuring the air interface sub-policy comprises:
and configuring the priority of the air interface resource scheduled by the service information.
6. The method of claim 5,
the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the equipment identity information comprises an interface identifier of an S1 interface to which the UE is connected;
configuring a virtual bearer between the base station and the MEC platform, including:
establishing a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier;
configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the configuring the air interface sub-policy comprises:
and configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information.
7. An information transmission method, comprising:
receiving first service information of User Equipment (UE);
selecting a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources according to a transmission strategy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between a base station connected with the UE and an MEC platform; when the transmission policy is determined to need to configure a transmission policy for the UE based on an access request sent by the UE by the MEC platform, sending a configuration request to a base station to configure the transmission policy for the UE between the base station and the MEC platform, wherein the transmission policy comprises a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to an access request sent by the UE; and the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request.
8. The method of claim 7,
selecting the virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or scheduling air interface resources according to the transmission policy, including:
determining the priority of the first service information transmission;
selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
9. The method of claim 8,
the determining the priority of the first service information transmission includes:
judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified service;
and when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
10. The method of claim 9,
the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, judging whether the UE sending the uplink service is the specified type UE of the specified service;
and when the UE is the specified type UE, determining that the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority.
11. The method of claim 10,
the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the UE is the specified type UE, judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service;
when the first service information is service information of a specified type of service in the specified service, determining that the priority of the service information is a 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority.
12. The method of claim 9,
the determining the priority of the first service information transmission further includes:
when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, judging whether the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service;
and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
13. A transmission strategy configuration device is applied to a Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform and comprises the following steps:
a first receiving unit, configured to receive an access request sent by a user equipment UE;
a determining unit, configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE based on the access request;
a first sending unit, configured to send a configuration request to a base station connected to the UE when the transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE; the configuration request is used for indicating the base station, and configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request; the configuring the virtual bearer comprises establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station and configuring a priority for the transmission tunnel;
the first receiving unit is configured to receive feedback information returned by the base station based on the configuration request; wherein the feedback information is used for informing the MEC platform of the configuration state of the transmission strategy.
14. The apparatus of claim 13,
the first receiving unit is configured to receive an access request carrying a flag field and sent by the UE;
the determining unit is configured to determine whether a transmission policy needs to be configured for the UE according to the content of the flag field.
15. The apparatus of claim 14,
the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE;
the device identifier information is used for configuring a transmission tunnel corresponding to the virtual bearer; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel;
the priority information is used for configuring the transmission priority of the transmission tunnel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the priority information is used for configuring the priority of the air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy.
16. A transmission strategy configuration device is applied to a base station and comprises the following components:
a second sending unit, configured to send an access request sent by the user equipment UE to the mobile edge computing MEC platform;
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a configuration request sent by the MEC platform based on the access request;
a configuration unit, configured to configure a transmission policy for the UE between the base station and the MEC platform in response to the configuration request; wherein the configuring the transmission policy comprises: configuring a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy between the base station and the MEC platform; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to the access request; the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request; the configuring the virtual bearer comprises establishing a transmission tunnel between the MEC platform and the base station and configuring a priority for the transmission tunnel;
the second sending unit is further configured to send, to the MEC platform, feedback information indicating a configuration state of the transmission policy after the transmission policy is configured.
17. The apparatus of claim 16,
the configuration unit is specifically configured to configure the priority of the service information scheduling air interface resource.
18. The apparatus of claim 16,
the configuration request carries at least one of equipment mark information, priority information and a transmission key;
the device identifier information includes at least one of a signaling plane identifier, a data plane identifier, and an interface identifier of an S1 interface connected to the UE;
the configuration unit is specifically configured to establish a transmission tunnel between the base station and the MEC platform according to the signaling plane identifier and the data plane identifier; configuring the priority of the transmission tunnel according to the priority information; wherein the transmission key is used for encrypting the encryption of the information transmitted by the transmission tunnel; and/or configuring the priority of air interface resource scheduling in the air interface sub-strategy according to the priority information.
19. An information transmission apparatus, comprising:
a third receiving unit, configured to receive first service information of a user equipment UE;
a transmission unit, configured to select a virtual bearer for transmitting the first service information and/or perform scheduling of air interface resources according to a transmission policy; the virtual bearer is an information bearer established between a base station connected with the UE and an MEC platform; when the transmission policy is determined to need to configure a transmission policy for the UE based on an access request sent by the UE by the MEC platform, sending a configuration request to a base station to configure the transmission policy for the UE between the base station and the MEC platform, wherein the transmission policy comprises a virtual bearer and/or an air interface sub-policy; the virtual bearer is used for transmitting service information corresponding to an access request sent by the UE; and the air interface sub-strategy is used for controlling the air interface resource scheduling of the service information corresponding to the access request.
20. The apparatus of claim 19,
the transmission unit is specifically configured to determine a priority for transmission of the first service information;
selecting a virtual bearer corresponding to the priority, and transmitting the first service information between the base station and the MEC platform; and/or scheduling air interface resources for the first service information according to the priority.
21. The apparatus of claim 20,
the transmission unit is specifically configured to determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determining that the priority of the first service information is not lower than the 1 st priority.
22. The apparatus of claim 21,
the transmission unit is specifically configured to, when the first service information is the service information of the designated service, determine whether the UE that sends the uplink service is the designated type UE of the designated service; and when the UE is the specified type UE, determining that the priority of the first service information is the 2 nd priority higher than the 1 st priority.
23. The apparatus of claim 22,
the transmission unit is specifically configured to, when the UE is the specified type UE, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type service in the specified service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, determining that the priority of the service information is the 3 rd priority higher than the 2 nd priority.
24. The apparatus of claim 21,
the transmission unit is specifically configured to, when the first service information is the service information of the specified service, determine whether the first service information is service information of a specified type of service in the specified service; and when the first service information is the service information of the specified type service in the specified service, selecting the virtual bearer with the 4 th priority higher than the 1 st priority.
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