CN107840018B - A kind of feeding device of potato washer - Google Patents

A kind of feeding device of potato washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107840018B
CN107840018B CN201711288619.7A CN201711288619A CN107840018B CN 107840018 B CN107840018 B CN 107840018B CN 201711288619 A CN201711288619 A CN 201711288619A CN 107840018 B CN107840018 B CN 107840018B
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
semi
pin
elephant trunk
active semi
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CN201711288619.7A
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CN107840018A (en
Inventor
彭三河
邢丹英
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of feeding devices of potato washer, belong to potato cleaning equipment technical field.The feeding device of the potato washer is made of feed hopper, transmission mechanism, active semi-ring, driven semi-ring and elephant trunk;Be provided with elephant trunk below feed hopper: activity is equipped with active semi-ring and driven semi-ring between feed hopper and elephant trunk;Transmission mechanism is housed on the elephant trunk below active semi-ring;Transmission mechanism is flexibly connected with active semi-ring;Active semi-ring and driven semi-ring are respectively equipped with bull stick by rotated pin on the feed hopper above end;The both ends of bull stick are fixed with transmission pin respectively;Transmission slide opening is respectively arranged on active semi-ring and driven semi-ring below each transmission pin;Each transmission slide opening is slidably connected with corresponding transmission pin respectively.The feeding device of the potato washer, structure are simple, ingenious in design;Solve the problems, such as that existing feeding device has susceptible to plugging;Meet the needs that people use.

Description

A kind of feeding device of potato washer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding devices of potato washer, belong to potato cleaning equipment technical field.
Background technique
Potato is commonly called as " potato, potato ", because having nutrition abundant, and the feature relatively strong to environmental suitability, And plantation extensively in the world;It has been the third-largest cereal crops in the whole world for being only second to corn and wheat at present.Due to Ma Ling The plantation and cultivation of potato carry out in the soil, therefore after crop harvest, surface can be miscellaneous with a large amount of soil etc. Object.In order to guarantee the safety of potato processed food, potato must be cleaned before being processed, and people can at present The cleaning of potato is enough completed by the side of cleaning machine mechanization.But existing cleaning machine is directly to be matched by hopper and elephant trunk The mode of conjunction completes feeding work, but existing material-uploading style has susceptible to plugging problem, is not able to satisfy enterprise's production and application Needs.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, with solve existing material-uploading style have it is easy The feeding device of the potato washer of blockage problem.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of feeding device of potato washer, it is by feed hopper, transmission mechanism, active semi-ring, driven semi-ring and slips Pipe is constituted;Elephant trunk is provided with below feed hopper;It is characterized by: movable equipped with active semi-ring and driven between feed hopper and elephant trunk Semi-ring;Transmission mechanism is housed on the elephant trunk below active semi-ring;Transmission mechanism is flexibly connected with active semi-ring;Active semi-ring and from Dynamic semi-ring is respectively equipped with bull stick by rotated pin on the feed hopper above end;The both ends of bull stick are fixed with trundle respectively Nail;Transmission slide opening is respectively arranged on active semi-ring and driven semi-ring below each transmission pin;Each transmission slide opening respectively with it is right The transmission pin answered is slidably connected.
Guiding slide opening is respectively arranged in the middle part of the active semi-ring and driven semi-ring;Elephant trunk below each guiding slide opening End face is fixed with guide pin;Each guide pin is slidably connected with corresponding guiding slide opening.
The transmission mechanism is made of drive rod, impulse pin and support spring;The side of active semi-ring is provided with driving plate;It drives Drive rod is hingedly equipped with by support plate on elephant trunk below movable plate;The upper end of drive rod is provided with long sliding hole;Long sliding hole with The pin being fixedly mounted in driving plate is slidably connected;Drive rod below long sliding hole is connect by support spring with elephant trunk;The lower end of drive rod Activity is fitted with impulse pin on the elephant trunk of side;Impulse pin and drive rod, which contradict, to be connected.
Impulse pin is movably installed with by pilot hole on the elephant trunk;The upper end end face of impulse pin is in inclined-plane;Impulse pin Limit sliding chutes are inside provided with, limit sliding chutes are slidably connected with the banking pin being arranged in pilot hole.
The present invention has the advantages that
The feeding device of the potato washer, structure are simple, ingenious in design;Be not necessarily to external force under the action of, by from Dynamic semi-ring and active semi-ring constantly repeat mutually to draw close and isolated mode, keeps the circulation passage between feed hopper and elephant trunk continuous Variation;Solve the problems, such as that existing feeding device has susceptible to plugging to reach;Meet the needs that people use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in A-A to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3 at C;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when active semi-ring is drawn close by impact with driven semi-ring;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 5 at D.
In figure: 1, feed hopper, 2, active semi-ring, 3, driven semi-ring, 4, elephant trunk, 5, rotated pin, 6, bull stick, 7, trundle Nail, 8, transmission slide opening, 9, guiding slide opening, 10, guide pin, 11, drive rod, 12, impulse pin, 13, support spring, 14, driving plate, 15, support plate, 16, long sliding hole, 17, pin, 18, limit sliding chutes, 19, banking pin.
Specific embodiment
The feeding device of the potato washer is by feed hopper 1, transmission mechanism, active semi-ring 2, driven semi-ring 3 and elephant trunk 4 It constitutes;Elephant trunk 4 is provided with below feed hopper 1;Activity is equipped with active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 between feed hopper 1 and elephant trunk 4;It is main Dynamic semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 are made of rubber material;The purpose of such setting is: using the softer characteristic of rubber material, keeping away Exempt from its damage during the motion potato the problem of.
The middle part of active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 is respectively arranged with guiding slide opening 9;The elephant trunk 4 of each 9 lower section of guiding slide opening End face is fixed with guide pin 10;Each guide pin 10 is slidably connected with corresponding guiding slide opening 9.Guide pin 10 is set and is led It is to the purpose of slide opening 9: so that active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 can be moved under the guidance of guiding slide opening 9 by track, To avoid the accident for occurring to be detached from running track.
Transmission mechanism is housed on the elephant trunk 4 of 2 lower section of active semi-ring.Transmission mechanism is by drive rod 11, impulse pin 12 and support spring 13 are constituted;The side of active semi-ring 2 is provided with driving plate 14;Hingedly pacified on the elephant trunk 4 of 14 lower section of driving plate by support plate 15 Equipped with drive rod 11;The upper end of drive rod 11 is provided with long sliding hole 16;The pin 17 being fixedly mounted on long sliding hole 16 and driving plate 14 is sliding Dynamic connection;The drive rod 11 of 16 lower section of long sliding hole is connect by support spring 13 with elephant trunk 4;The elephant trunk 4 of the lower end side of drive rod 11 It is upper that impulse pin 12 is movably installed with by pilot hole;Impulse pin 12 and drive rod 11, which contradict, to be connected.
The upper end end face of impulse pin 12 is in inclined-plane;The upper end end face setting of impulse pin 12 is in the purpose on inclined-plane: with So that potato is impacted impulse pin 12 along inclined-plane in 4 dropping process of elephant trunk, avoids the end face of impulse pin 12 in when facing directly, impact The generation of the obstruction potato fall problem of pin 12.
Limit sliding chutes 18 are provided in impulse pin 12, the banking pin 19 being arranged in limit sliding chutes 18 and pilot hole, which slides, to be connected It connects.The purpose of such setting is: so that impulse pin 12 can move up and down under the guidance of banking pin 19, avoiding impulse pin The generation of 12 case accidents.
Active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 are respectively held and bull stick 6 are housed by rotated pin 5 on the feed hopper 1 above end;Turn The both ends of bar 6 are fixed with transmission pin 7 respectively;It is respectively set on the active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 of each 7 lower section of transmission pin There is transmission slide opening 8;Each transmission slide opening 8 is slidably connected with corresponding transmission pin 7 respectively.
When the potato washer works, unwashed potato is poured into feed hopper 1 first, potato is in itself weight It is dropped into potato washer under the action of power along elephant trunk 4.
In potato dropping process;The potato of whereabouts can impact the impulse pin 12 in elephant trunk 4, and impulse pin 12 is rushed It is moved down after hitting and pushes drive rod 11;It is rotated clockwise after overcoming the elastic force of support spring 13 after the compression of drive rod 11, drive rod 11 In rotation process, active semi-ring 2 is driven to move right by long sliding hole 16, pin 17 and driving plate 14;Active semi-ring 2 moves right Bull stick 6 is driven to rotate clockwise by transmission slide opening 8 and transmission pin 7 during dynamic;Bull stick 6 passes through during rotating clockwise Transmission pin 7 and transmission slide opening 8 drive driven semi-ring 3 mutually to draw close with active semi-ring 2.
After the potato of whereabouts and impulse pin 12 disengage, under the elastic force effect of support spring 13,11 inverse time of drive rod Needle resets, and drives impulse pin 12, active semi-ring 2 and driven semi-ring 3 to reset in 11 reseting procedure of drive rod, active semi-ring 2 and from Dynamic semi-ring 3 is separated from each other;When potato so when whereabouts constantly impacts impulse pin 12, transmission mechanism, 3 and of driven semi-ring Active semi-ring 2 constantly repeats above-mentioned movement, so that driven semi-ring 3 and active semi-ring 2 be made constantly to repeat mutually to draw close and separate Movement.And then by the continually changing mode of circulation passage between feed hopper 1 and elephant trunk 4, reaching, which reduces feed hopper 4, is blocked Risk.
The feeding device of the potato washer, structure are simple, ingenious in design;Be not necessarily to external force under the action of, by from Dynamic semi-ring and active semi-ring constantly repeat mutually to draw close and isolated mode, keeps the circulation passage between feed hopper and elephant trunk continuous Variation;Solve the problems, such as that existing feeding device has susceptible to plugging to reach;Meet the needs that people use.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feeding device of potato washer, it is by feed hopper (1), transmission mechanism, active semi-ring (2), driven semi-ring (3) it is constituted with elephant trunk (4);Elephant trunk (4) are provided with below feed hopper (1);It is characterized by: between feed hopper (1) and elephant trunk (4) Activity is equipped with active semi-ring (2) and driven semi-ring (3);Transmission mechanism is housed on the elephant trunk (4) below active semi-ring (2);Transmission Mechanism is flexibly connected with active semi-ring (2);Active semi-ring (2) and driven semi-ring (3) are respectively held to be led on the feed hopper (1) above end Rotated pin (5) are crossed equipped with bull stick (6);The both ends of bull stick (6) are fixed with transmission pin (7) respectively;Below each transmission pin (7) Active semi-ring (2) and driven semi-ring (3) on be respectively arranged with transmission slide opening (8);Each transmission slide opening (8) respectively with corresponding biography Dynamic pin (7) are slidably connected.
2. a kind of feeding device of potato washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active semi-ring (2) and in the middle part of driven semi-ring (3) it is respectively arranged with guiding slide opening (9);Elephant trunk (4) end face below each guiding slide opening (9) is solid Equipped with guide pin (10);Each guide pin (10) is slidably connected with corresponding guiding slide opening (9).
3. a kind of feeding device of potato washer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism It is made of drive rod (11), impulse pin (12) and support spring (13);The side of active semi-ring (2) is provided with driving plate (14);Driving Drive rod (11) are hingedly installed by support plate (15) on elephant trunk (4) below plate (14);The upper end of drive rod (11) is arranged There are long sliding hole (16);The pin (17) being fixedly mounted on long sliding hole (16) and driving plate (14) is slidably connected;Below long sliding hole (16) Drive rod (11) is connect by support spring (13) with elephant trunk (4);Activity is fitted on the elephant trunk (4) of the lower end side of drive rod (11) Impulse pin (12);Impulse pin (12) and drive rod (11), which contradict, to be connected.
4. a kind of feeding device of potato washer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the elephant trunk (4) It is upper that impulse pin (12) are movably installed with by pilot hole;The upper end end face of impulse pin (12) is in inclined-plane;Setting in impulse pin (12) Have limit sliding chutes (18), limit sliding chutes (18) are slidably connected with the banking pin (19) being arranged in pilot hole.
CN201711288619.7A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of feeding device of potato washer Active CN107840018B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711288619.7A CN107840018B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of feeding device of potato washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711288619.7A CN107840018B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of feeding device of potato washer

Publications (2)

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CN107840018A CN107840018A (en) 2018-03-27
CN107840018B true CN107840018B (en) 2019-03-15

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107626A1 (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-05-02 Federico Bugo Device for dosing granular products, particularly food-stuffs
JPH0663384A (en) * 1991-07-20 1994-03-08 Teiriyou Sangyo Kk Bridge breaker in powder feeder
CN104828408A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-08-12 雷鸣 Powder bin arch breaking device and powder bin arch breaking method
CN205204139U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Feed hopper device of adjustable size, dismouting of being convenient for

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107626A1 (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-05-02 Federico Bugo Device for dosing granular products, particularly food-stuffs
JPH0663384A (en) * 1991-07-20 1994-03-08 Teiriyou Sangyo Kk Bridge breaker in powder feeder
CN104828408A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-08-12 雷鸣 Powder bin arch breaking device and powder bin arch breaking method
CN205204139U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Feed hopper device of adjustable size, dismouting of being convenient for

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