CN107837854B - A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107837854B
CN107837854B CN201711018845.3A CN201711018845A CN107837854B CN 107837854 B CN107837854 B CN 107837854B CN 201711018845 A CN201711018845 A CN 201711018845A CN 107837854 B CN107837854 B CN 107837854B
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China
Prior art keywords
drive rod
cam
chinese medicine
blow cavity
tup
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CN201711018845.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107837854A (en
Inventor
李艳红
侯法华
张海波
蒋俊
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Chongqing Sanlitang Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine mashing devices, including shell, strike bar, drive rod, first cam and the second cam;First cam and second cam are respectively with respect to above and below the driving rod rear end, and first cam and second cam are alternately pressed downward under the drive of the motor or pushing up the rear end of the drive rod upwards swings up and down the front of drive rod persistently, swings up and down to realize that the tup is shipped and resell on another market around described first come to carrying out constantly beaing up and down in the blow cavity.The Chinese medicine mashing device, no matter drive rod front is swung up still to lower swing, its power being transmitted on strike bar can be such that tup hits the Chinese medicine of blow cavity downwards, to realize that tup continuously beats the intracavitary progress of strike up and down, instead of manually smashing Chinese medicine to pieces, and powder material is transferred out at the first time, is avoided satisfactory medicinal powder from being repeated impact, is improved the efficiency of Chinese medicine crushed work.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine mashing device.
Background technique
Crushing is commonly used technique in Chinese medicine processing.Currently, the mode that Chinese medicine crushes generally is passed through special work Manually to be smashed to pieces, the herb powder for not only being taken time and effort, but also being processed by the way of manually smashing to pieces also reaches not tool To required fineness.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicines Mashing device.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of Chinese medicine mashing device, including shell, strike Bar, drive rod, first cam and the second cam;The front side of the shell is equipped with pedestal, be equipped in the pedestal for place to Crush the blow cavity of drug;The front of the strike bar is in the front side of the shell, the latter half of side across the shell Enclosure interior is extended to after wall, and the middle position at the strike bar rear portion is shipped and resell on another market described in rotatable be mounted on by first On the inner wall of shell, it is equipped in the front end of the strike bar for carrying out the constantly tup that beats up and down in the blow cavity, The rear end of the strike bar is equipped with the clump weight for raising the tup;
The drive rod is in the side in the shell relative to the strike bar, and the front of the drive rod with Side by side, the rear of the rear part towards the strike bar extends a distance into, the interposition of the drive rod at the rear portion of the strike bar Rotatable installation is shipped and resell on another market on the inner wall of the housing by second in the place of setting;Described first is corresponded on the strike bar to ship and resell on another market two sides The first finger and the second finger are respectively equipped at position, the front of the drive rod is followed successively by lower pressure side, link block from front to back And upper plate, the lower pressure side and the upper plate are connected to the rear and front end of the link block, and the lower pressure side Top in first finger, the link block are in the described first lower section shipped and resell on another market, and the upper plate is in described the The lower section of two fingers;
First cam and second cam respectively with respect to above and below the driving rod rear end, and First cam and second cam replace the rear end for being pressed downward or pushing up upwards the drive rod under the drive of the motor Make the front of drive rod ship and resell on another market around second persistently to swing up and down, the drive rod front alternately makes the upper plate after swinging up and down It dials up the second finger or the lower pressure side stirs downwards the first finger, to realize that the tup is shipped and resell on another market around described first It swings up and down constantly to be beaten up and down to progress in the blow cavity;
Corresponded in the pedestal blow cavity periphery be equipped with one circle powder collecting chamber, the collecting chamber by pore with The blow cavity connection, and the collecting chamber also passes through the vacuum evacuation device that air circuit connection is in external, the vacuum means It sets and a vacuumize process is done to the collecting chamber after the tup every time beats the blow cavity, it will be described with realization Powder material in blow cavity is transferred in time in the collecting chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the Chinese medicine mashing device, due to the lower pressure side of drive rod front, upper plate and first Finger, the second finger are using the specific setting relationship of one-to-one correspondence, no matter so that drive rod front is swung up still to the bottom Dynamic, the power being transmitted on strike bar can be such that tup hits the Chinese medicine of blow cavity downwards, to realize that tup connects Continuous constantly to beat up and down to the intracavitary progress of strike, instead of manually smashing Chinese medicine to pieces, and powder material is transferred out at the first time, It avoids satisfactory medicinal powder from being repeated impact, improves the efficiency of Chinese medicine crushed work.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, the link block is reclinate arc-shaped.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: drive rod front, which is swung, to be preferably transmitted on strike bar.
Further, the top of the pedestal is equipped with the up big and down small coniform baffle of a circle.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: preventing drug during strike Chinese medicine from splashing out outside pedestal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that upper plate dials up the second finger;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that lower pressure side stirs downwards the first finger;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of pedestal.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, shell, 2, strike bar, 3, drive rod, the 4, first cam, the 5, second cam, 6, pedestal, 7, blow cavity, 8, first It ships and resell on another market, 9, tup, 10, clump weight, 11, second ships and resell on another market, the 12, first finger, the 13, second finger, 14, lower pressure side, 15, connection Block, 16, upper plate, 17, baffle, 18, collecting chamber, 19, pore, 20, vacuum evacuation device.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of Chinese medicine mashing device, including shell 1, strike bar 2, drive rod 3, the first cam 4 and the Two cams 5;The front side of the shell 1 is equipped with pedestal 6, and the blow cavity 7 for placing drug to be comminuted is equipped in the pedestal 6; The front of the strike bar 2 is in the front side of the shell 1, latter half of to extend to shell 1 after the side wall of the shell 1 Inside, and the middle position at strike 2 rear portion of bar is shipped and resell on another market 8 inner walls for being rotatably mounted on the shell 1 by first On, it is equipped in the front end of the strike bar 2 for the tup 9 for carrying out constantly beaing up and down in the blow cavity 7, the strike The rear end of bar 2 is equipped with the clump weight 10 for raising the tup 9.
The drive rod 3 is in the side in the shell 1 relative to the strike bar 2, and before the drive rod 3 Side by side, the rear of the rear part towards the strike bar 2 extends a distance into, the drive rod 2 for portion and the rear portion of the strike bar 2 Middle position is shipped and resell on another market by second and 11 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of shell 1;Described first is corresponded on the strike bar 2 Ship and resell on another market 8 two sides position at be respectively equipped with the first finger 12 and the second finger 13, the front of the drive rod 3 is from front to back successively For lower pressure side 14, link block 15 and upper plate 16, the lower pressure side 14 and the upper plate 16 are connected to the link block 15 rear and front end, and the lower pressure side 14 is in the top of first finger 12, the link block 15 are in described the One ship and resell on another market 8 lower section, the upper plate 16 is in the lower section of second finger 13.First cam 4 and described second convex Wheel 5 is opposite respectively to be in above and below 3 rear end of drive rod, and first cam 4 and second cam 5 exist The rear end that alternating was pressed downward or pushed up upwards the drive rod 3 under the driving of motor makes the front of drive rod 3 ship and resell on another market 11 around second Persistently swing up and down.
In the Chinese medicine mashing device, hit bar 2 with first ship and resell on another market 8 as rotation center formed a rear and front end can be upper and lower The lever construction of swing, drive rod 3 ship and resell on another market with second and 11 also form what a rear and front end can be swung up and down as rotation center Lever construction, and drive rod 3 is constantly swung under the driving of the first cam 4 and the second cam 5, it is specific as follows: such as Fig. 1 institute Show, most at the beginning of, the strike tup 9 of its front end under the action of clump weight 10 of bar 2 keeps up the original state lifted State to be hit, then the first cam 4, which starts turning driven by the motor and is pressed downward the rear end of drive rod 3, makes drive rod 3 Front ship and resell on another market and 11 be swung up around second.While the front of drive rod 3 is swung up, upper plate 16 dials up second group Pin 13 simultaneously overcomes the gravity of clump weight 10 that strike 2 front end of bar is made to ship and resell on another market 8 to lower swing around first, hits 2 front end of bar to lower swing Tup 9 can be driven to carry out first strike crushing to the Chinese medicine in blow cavity 7.Its mistake is continued to rotate with the first cam 4 Go the effect to 3 rear end of drive rod, tup 9 to blow cavity 7 complete first strike and under the action of clump weight 10 again to On lift and return to initial state to be hit.And then, as shown in Fig. 2, the second cam 5 starts pair under the drive rotation of motor The rear end of drive rod 3 is had an effect, i.e., the rear end of top drive rod 3 makes the front of drive rod 3 ship and resell on another market 11 to the bottom around second upwards It is dynamic.While the front of drive rod 3 is to lower swing, lower pressure side 14 stirs downwards the weight that the first finger 12 equally overcomes clump weight 10 Power makes strike 2 front end of bar ship and resell on another market 8 to lower swing around first, and hitting 2 front end of bar can drive tup 9 to blow cavity 7 to lower swing Chinese medicine carry out second strike crushing.After completing second strike crushing, tup 9 is again upward under the action of clump weight 10 It lifts and is returned to initial state to be hit, next the mistake of continuous circulating repetition last time first strike and second strike Journey, it is final to realize tup 9 to beaing above and below progress constantly in blow cavity 7.
As shown in figure 3, the periphery for corresponding to the blow cavity 7 in the pedestal 6 is equipped with a circle powder collecting chamber 18, the receipts Collection chamber 18 is connected to by pore 19 with the blow cavity 7, and the collecting chamber 18 is also in external pumping by air circuit connection Vacuum plant 20, the vacuum evacuation device 20 is after the tup 9 every time beats the blow cavity 7 to the collecting chamber 18 A vacuumize process is done, the powder material in the blow cavity 7 is transferred in time in the collecting chamber 18 with realizing.It takes out true Empty device 20 controls its intermittent duty by controller, i.e., after tup 9 every time beats blow cavity 7, vacuum evacuation device 20 is run Vacuumize process is done to collecting chamber 18.During vacuumizing, broken medicinal powder is beaten in blow cavity 7 and is inhaled into collection It is collected in chamber 18, bulky grain or block material stay in because that can not pass through pore 19 and continue to be beaten in blow cavity 18, directly Until becoming satisfactory medicinal powder.Using above-mentioned design, the powder material in blow cavity 7 is transferred to collecting chamber at the first time In 18, satisfactory medicinal powder is avoided to be repeated impact, reduces the impact rate to bulky grain or block material, lead to Chinese traditional medicine pounding Broken efficiency reduces.
In conclusion since the lower pressure side 14 of 2 front of drive rod, upper plate 16 and the first finger 12, the second finger 13 are adopted With corresponding specific setting relationship, regardless of being transmitted to strike so that 3 front of drive rod is swung up still to lower swing Power on bar 2 can be such that tup 9 hits the Chinese medicine of blow cavity 7 downwards, to realize that tup 9 is continuously fought each other It hits and carries out beaing up and down in chamber 7, instead of manually smashing Chinese medicine to pieces, improve the efficiency of Chinese medicine crushed work.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine mashing device, which is characterized in that including shell (1), strike bar (2), drive rod (3), the first cam (4) With the second cam (5);The front side of the shell (1) is equipped with pedestal (6), is equipped in the pedestal (6) for placing medicine to be comminuted The blow cavity (7) of object;The front of strike bar (2) is in the front side of the shell (1), latter half of to pass through the shell (1) it is internal that shell (1) is extended to after side wall, and the middle position at described strike bar (2) rear portion ship and resell on another market (8) by first can Rotation is mounted on the inner wall of the shell (1), is equipped in the front end of strike bar (2) for the blow cavity (7) Interior material carries out the tup (9) constantly beaten up and down, and the rear end of strike bar (2), which is equipped with, raises the tup (9) Clump weight (10);
The drive rod (3) is in the side in the shell (1) relative to strike bar (2), and the drive rod (3) Front and it is described strike bar (2) rear portion side by side, the rear part towards it is described strike bar (2) rear extend a distance into, it is described The middle position of drive rod (3) by second ship and resell on another market (11) be rotatably mounted on the inner wall of shell (1);The strike bar (2) corresponded on described first ship and resell on another market (8) two sides position at be respectively equipped with the first finger (12) and the second finger (13), the drive The front of lever (3) is followed successively by lower pressure side (14), link block (15) and upper plate (16) from front to back, the lower pressure side (14) and The upper plate (16) is connected to the rear and front end of the link block (15), and the lower pressure side (14) is in described the The top of one finger (12), the link block (15) are in the described first lower section for shipping and reselling on another market (8), and the upper plate (16) is in institute State the lower section of the second finger (13);
First cam (4) and second cam (5) are respectively with respect to the top in the drive rod (3) rear end under Side, and first cam (4) and second cam (5) are alternately pressed downward or push up upwards described under the drive of the motor The rear end of drive rod (3) make the front of drive rod (3) around second ship and resell on another market (11) persistently swing up and down, drive rod (3) front Alternately make that the upper plate (16) dials up the second finger (13) or the lower pressure side (14) is stirred downwards after swinging up and down First finger (12), thus realize the tup (9) around described first ship and resell on another market (8) swing up and down in the blow cavity (7) Material carry out constantly up and down beat;
The periphery that the blow cavity (7) is corresponded in the pedestal (6) is equipped with circle powder collecting chamber (18), the collecting chamber (18) It is connected to by pore (19) with the blow cavity (7), and the collecting chamber (18) is also in external pumping by air circuit connection Vacuum plant (20), the vacuum evacuation device (20) is after the tup (9) every time beats the blow cavity (7) to described Collecting chamber (18) does a vacuumize process, and the powder material in the blow cavity (7) is transferred to the receipts in time to realize Collect in chamber (18).
2. Chinese medicine mashing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link block (15) is reclinate circle Arcuation.
3. Chinese medicine mashing device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top of the pedestal (6) is equipped with a circle Up big and down small coniform baffle (17).
CN201711018845.3A 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device Active CN107837854B (en)

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CN107837854B true CN107837854B (en) 2019-05-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465089B (en) * 2018-12-10 2021-10-26 山东沂南园区开发建设有限公司 Material crushing device
CN111958035B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-10-28 中铁十六局集团第五工程有限公司 Cutting device for bridge steel structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB162082A (en) * 1920-01-24 1921-04-25 Charles Markham Conder Improvements in and relating to stamp mills for crushing ores
CN202909765U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-05-01 泰山医学院 Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device
CN205761349U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 罗杰 Equipment smashed automatically by a kind of medical material
CN205815783U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-21 贵州长富食品股份有限公司 A kind of Pricklyash peel preparation facilities

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB162082A (en) * 1920-01-24 1921-04-25 Charles Markham Conder Improvements in and relating to stamp mills for crushing ores
CN202909765U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-05-01 泰山医学院 Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device
CN205815783U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-21 贵州长富食品股份有限公司 A kind of Pricklyash peel preparation facilities
CN205761349U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 罗杰 Equipment smashed automatically by a kind of medical material

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Inventor after: Li Yanhong

Inventor after: Hou Fahua

Inventor after: Zhang Haibo

Inventor after: Jiang Jun

Inventor before: Jiang Jun

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Effective date of registration: 20190411

Address after: 262700 No. 5 Yingbin Road, Shouguang City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

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Applicant after: Hou Fahua

Address before: 541002 13 unit 1, economic and Trade Plaza, 35 Zhongshan Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Applicant before: GUILIN WEIMEIYUAN RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20211009

Address after: 271000 high end talent entrepreneurship base in the middle of Nantianmen street, high tech Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 262700 No. 5, Yingbin Road, Shouguang City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Li Yanhong

Patentee before: Hou fahua

Effective date of registration: 20211009

Address after: 271000 China Taishan high-end talent entrepreneurship base in the middle of Nantianmen street, development zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Taian Taishan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 271000 high end talent entrepreneurship base in the middle of Nantianmen street, high tech Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 271000 China Taishan high-end talent entrepreneurship base in the middle of Nantianmen street, development zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

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