CN107836354A - A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means - Google Patents
A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107836354A CN107836354A CN201710703772.5A CN201710703772A CN107836354A CN 107836354 A CN107836354 A CN 107836354A CN 201710703772 A CN201710703772 A CN 201710703772A CN 107836354 A CN107836354 A CN 107836354A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- area
- control
- experiment
- zoopery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means, including environmental simulation control zone, experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area and off-gas treatment section;Environmental simulation control zone is provided with delivery outlet, and experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area, off-gas treatment section are provided with input port and delivery outlet;The environmental simulation control zone is connected by input port of the delivery outlet respectively with experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area, the input port connection in experimental animal feeding area, the delivery outlet in control experiment area and off-gas treatment section;Control module is provided with the environmental simulation control zone, raising module is provided with experimental animal feeding area, experiment module is provided with control experiment area;The control module communicates to connect with raising module and experiment module respectively.The present invention is controllable, specification, more accurately ambient humidity, temperature, wind speed, pernicious gas, dust etc. are accurately controlled, and makes zoopery relevant air environmental data more objective, reliable, accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means, belong to field of medical equipment.
Background technology
Mesh is more universal about the scientific research that atmospheric environment influences on body, but used by most of experimental studies
Laboratory apparatus is more simple and crude, and many analogue means about air ambient are homemade simple and crude casing, no accurate control
Device, no environment Indexs measure measure, no emission-control equipment, does not reach to ambient air humidity, temperature, wind speed, noise etc.
Accurate simulation, do not reach effective processing to pernicious gas, it is impossible to every factor of accurate simulation experimental situation, cause reality yet
Test the accuracy and reliability decrease of result.
In terms of existing environment simulator is embodied in Bacteria Culture, plant growth more, the mould about zoopery environment
Plan technology is only limitted to need simply to be designed according to experiment, there is no immersive simulation equipment.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means, the animal
It is more accurate that experiment air ambient analogue means simulates the air ambient of zoopery, toxic and harmful gas is obtained correctly
Processing, increase the accuracy and reliability of experimental result.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means provided by the invention, including environmental simulation control zone, experiment are moved
Thing raising area, control experiment area and off-gas treatment section;Environmental simulation control zone is provided with delivery outlet, experimental animal feeding area, right
Input port and delivery outlet are provided with according to test block, off-gas treatment section;The environmental simulation control zone by delivery outlet respectively with reality
Test animal feeding area, control experiment area input port connection, experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area delivery outlet and waste gas at
Manage the input port connection in area;Control module is provided with the environmental simulation control zone, raising mould is provided with experimental animal feeding area
Block, experiment module is provided with control experiment area;The control module communicates to connect with raising module and experiment module respectively.
There are two delivery outlets, respectively pernicious gas delivery outlet and pure air delivery outlet in the environmental simulation control zone;
There are an input port and an outlet in the experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area, respectively harmful gas
Body input, pure air input port and outlet port;
There are a waste gas input port and an outlet port in the off-gas treatment section.
The control module is used to set raising module, the environment of experiment module and control power supply;
The raising module, experiment module are used to detect environment;
The off-gas treatment section is used to handle waste gas caused by raising module and experiment module.
The first chip and the button for control parameter are provided with the control module;
The second chip and environmental monitor are provided with the raising module;
The 3rd chip and environmental monitor are provided with the experiment module.
The raising module, the size of rearging cage of experiment module can adjust.
The control module by built-in chip set raising module, the temperature of experiment module, humidity, wind speed, air and
The parameter of flue dust, carries out environment configurations after setting, configuration is completed to be discharged into experiment by the delivery outlet of environmental simulation control zone
In animal feeding area, control experiment area, data are collected respectively and are recorded with raising module and experiment module, will after the completion of record
Gas is discharged into off-gas treatment section by data feedback to control module, experimental animal feeding area, control experiment area by delivery outlet,
Off-gas treatment section carries out exhaust-gas treatment.
Supersonic atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature are additionally provided with the environmental simulation control zone
Controller;
The environmental monitor of the raising module includes particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device
With wind speed measurement device;
The environmental monitor of the experiment module includes air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device.
First chip electrically connects with supersonic atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature controller
Connect;
Second chip electrically connects with particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device and wind speed measurement device
Connect;
3rd chip is electrically connected with air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device.
First chip, the second chip, the 3rd chip are eight monolithics of Microchip companies PIC16C series
Machine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is controllable, specification, more accurately to ambient humidity, temperature, wind speed, have
Evil gas, dust etc. are accurately controlled, and make zoopery relevant air environmental data more objective, reliable, accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rearging cage interlayer of the present invention;
In figure:1- environmental simulations control zone, 2- experimental animal feedings area, 3- control experiments area, 4- off-gas treatment sections.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means, including environmental simulation control zone 1, experimental animal
Raise area 2, control experiment area 3 and off-gas treatment section 4;Environmental simulation control zone 1 is provided with delivery outlet, experimental animal feeding area 2,
Control experiment area 3, off-gas treatment section 4 are provided with input port and delivery outlet;Distinguished by delivery outlet the environmental simulation control zone 1
It is connected with the input port in experimental animal feeding area 2, control experiment area 3, experimental animal feeding area 2, the delivery outlet in control experiment area 3
It is connected with the input port of off-gas treatment section 4;Control module is provided with the environmental simulation control zone 1, in experimental animal feeding area 2
Provided with raising module, experiment module is provided with control experiment area 3;The control module is led to raising module and experiment module respectively
Letter connection.
There are two delivery outlets, respectively pernicious gas delivery outlet and pure air delivery outlet in the environmental simulation control zone 1,
It is respectively configured after completing ambient parameter, corresponding region, pernicious gas delivery outlet discharge noxious air is discharged into by delivery outlet
To experimental animal feeding area 2, pure air delivery outlet discharges pure air to control experiment area 3;
There is an input port in the experimental animal feeding area 2, control experiment area 3, respectively pernicious gas input and clean
Net air input port, what experimental animal feeding area 2 inputted is pernicious gas, and what control experiment area 3 inputted is pure air;
There are a waste gas input port and an outlet port in the off-gas treatment section 4, for collecting experimental animal feeding
Area 2, the waste gas in control experiment area 3 and processing.
The control module is used to set raising module, the environment of experiment module and control power supply, can control whole dress
The power supply put;
The raising module, experiment module are used to detect environment, pass through the second chip and the 3rd chip controls respectively;
The off-gas treatment section 4 is used to handle waste gas caused by raising module and experiment module.
Be provided with the first chip and the button for control parameter in the control module, the first chip be used for arrange parameter and
Collect the parameter returned by the second chip and the 3rd chip, control parameter button is used to setting pernicious gas and pure air
Parameter;
The second chip and environmental monitor are provided with the raising module, the second chip is used to collect environment in raising module
The ambient parameter that monitor monitors, and feed back to the first chip;
The 3rd chip and environmental monitor are provided with the experiment module, the 3rd chip is used to collect environment in raising module
The ambient parameter that monitor monitors, and feed back to the first chip.
The control module by built-in chip set raising module, the temperature of experiment module, humidity, wind speed, air and
The parameter of flue dust, carries out environment configurations after setting, configuration is completed to be discharged into experiment by the delivery outlet of environmental simulation control zone 1
In animal feeding area 2, control experiment area 3, data being collected respectively and are recorded with raising module and experiment module, record is completed
Gas is discharged into waste gas by data feedback to control module, experimental animal feeding area 2, control experiment area 3 by delivery outlet afterwards
Treatment region 4, off-gas treatment section 4 carry out exhaust-gas treatment.
Supersonic atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature are additionally provided with the environmental simulation control zone 1
Controller, it is controlled with the first chip in control module and control parameter button, supersonic atomizing humidifier is used to generate
Water smoke, then experimental animal feeding area 2 and the humiture of control experiment area 3 are controlled with temperature controller, flue dust maker is used to simulate
Generate coal smoke, cigarette, oil smoke, vehicle exhaust, PM2.5 dust granules etc., ducted fan is used for controlled wind speed and by pernicious gas
Or pure air is delivered to experimental animal feeding area 2 and control experiment area 3;
The environmental monitor of the raising module includes particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device
With wind speed measurement device, data feedback is collected into the second chip;
The environmental monitor of the experiment module includes air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device, is collected into
Data feedback gives the 3rd chip.
First chip electrically connects with supersonic atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature controller
Connect;
Second chip electrically connects with particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device and wind speed measurement device
Connect;
3rd chip is electrically connected with air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device.
First chip, the second chip, the 3rd chip are eight monolithics of Microchip companies PIC16C series
Machine, belong to risc architecture, suitable for simple small household appliances, execution efficiency is high, and speed is fast, and storage space utilization rate is big, cost
It is low, it is advantageously implemented intellectuality.
The raising module, experiment module rearging cage size it is adjustable, it is necessary to when adjusting the size of rearging cage, only need
Remove interlayer, as shown in Figure 2.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means, including environmental simulation control zone (1), experimental animal feeding area (2),
Control experiment area (3) and off-gas treatment section (4), it is characterised in that:Environmental simulation control zone (1) is provided with delivery outlet, and experiment is dynamic
Thing raising area (2), control experiment area (3), off-gas treatment section (4) are provided with input port and delivery outlet;The environmental simulation control
Area (1) is connected by input port of the delivery outlet respectively with experimental animal feeding area (2), control experiment area (3), experimental animal feeding
Area (2), the delivery outlet of control experiment area (3) are connected with the input port of off-gas treatment section (4);The environmental simulation control zone (1)
It is interior to be provided with control module, raising module is provided with experimental animal feeding area (2), experiment module is provided with control experiment area (3);Institute
Control module is stated to communicate to connect with raising module and experiment module respectively.
2. zoopery as claimed in claim 1 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:The environmental simulation control
There are two delivery outlets, respectively pernicious gas delivery outlet and pure air delivery outlet in area (1);
There are an input port and an outlet in the experimental animal feeding area (2), control experiment area (3), respectively harmful
Gas input, pure air input port and outlet port;
The off-gas treatment section (4) has a waste gas input port and an outlet port.
3. zoopery as claimed in claim 1 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:The control module is used for
Raising module, the environment of experiment module and control power supply are set;
The raising module, experiment module are used to detect environment;
The off-gas treatment section (4) is used to handle waste gas caused by raising module and experiment module.
4. zoopery as claimed in claim 3 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:Set in the control module
There are the first chip and the button for control parameter;
The second chip and environmental monitor are provided with the raising module;
The 3rd chip and environmental monitor are provided with the experiment module.
5. zoopery as claimed in claim 1 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:The control module passes through
Built-in chip sets the parameter of raising module, the temperature of experiment module, humidity, wind speed, air and flue dust, and ring is carried out after setting
Border configures, and configuration is completed to be discharged into experimental animal feeding area (2), control experiment by the delivery outlet of environmental simulation control zone (1)
In area (3), data are collected respectively and are recorded with raising module and experiment module, by data feedback to control mould after the completion of record
Block, gas is discharged into off-gas treatment section (4) by experimental animal feeding area (2), control experiment area (3) by delivery outlet, at waste gas
Manage area (4) and carry out exhaust-gas treatment.
6. zoopery as claimed in claim 1 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:The environmental simulation control
Supersonic atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature controller are additionally provided with area (1);
The environmental monitor of the raising module includes particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device and wind
Fast detector;
The environmental monitor of the experiment module includes air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device.
7. zoopery as claimed in claim 4 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:First chip is with surpassing
Sound wave atomizing humidifier, flue dust maker, ducted fan and temperature controller are electrically connected with;
Second chip is electrically connected with particulate matter detector, harmful gas detector, Temperature and Humidity device and wind speed measurement device;
3rd chip is electrically connected with air purifier, moisture detector and wind speed measurement device.
8. zoopery as claimed in claim 7 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:First chip,
Two chips, the 3rd chip are the 8-bit microcontroller of Microchip companies PIC16C series.
9. zoopery as claimed in claim 1 air ambient analogue means, it is characterised in that:The raising module, reality
The size for testing the rearging cage of module can adjust.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710703772.5A CN107836354A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710703772.5A CN107836354A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107836354A true CN107836354A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61682973
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710703772.5A Pending CN107836354A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of zoopery air ambient analogue means |
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CN (1) | CN107836354A (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4201153A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1980-05-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Animal enclosure system |
US5320064A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-06-14 | Selstad Scott T | Small animal breeding cage having a solid floor nesting section and a screen floor waste section |
CN102405847A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-04-11 | 四川大学华西医院 | environmental simulation experimental device |
CN102805039A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-05 | 山东绿都生物科技有限公司 | Miniature animal experiment phytotron and control method |
CN104365494A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学第一附属医院 | Animal feeding device capable of maintaining steady state of environment in chambers |
CN204259586U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-15 | 吕孟兴 | A kind of multi-function animal experimental observation case |
CN105136619A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-09 | 上海市浦东新区气象局 | Artificial climate environment exposure system and use method thereof |
CN205337198U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-06-29 | 肇庆医学高等专科学校 | Animal experiment device under simulation haze environment |
CN205642448U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州苏净安发空调有限公司 | Online monitored control system of experimental animals protective screen facility |
CN107024951A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-08 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of experiment on mice device and its experimental method for simulating metro environment |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201710703772.5A patent/CN107836354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4201153A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1980-05-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Animal enclosure system |
US5320064A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-06-14 | Selstad Scott T | Small animal breeding cage having a solid floor nesting section and a screen floor waste section |
CN102405847A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-04-11 | 四川大学华西医院 | environmental simulation experimental device |
CN102805039A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-05 | 山东绿都生物科技有限公司 | Miniature animal experiment phytotron and control method |
CN104365494A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学第一附属医院 | Animal feeding device capable of maintaining steady state of environment in chambers |
CN204259586U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-15 | 吕孟兴 | A kind of multi-function animal experimental observation case |
CN105136619A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-09 | 上海市浦东新区气象局 | Artificial climate environment exposure system and use method thereof |
CN205337198U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-06-29 | 肇庆医学高等专科学校 | Animal experiment device under simulation haze environment |
CN205642448U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州苏净安发空调有限公司 | Online monitored control system of experimental animals protective screen facility |
CN107024951A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-08 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of experiment on mice device and its experimental method for simulating metro environment |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |