CN107832893A - Power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method and device under typhoon based on logistic - Google Patents

Power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method and device under typhoon based on logistic Download PDF

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CN107832893A
CN107832893A CN201711191715.XA CN201711191715A CN107832893A CN 107832893 A CN107832893 A CN 107832893A CN 201711191715 A CN201711191715 A CN 201711191715A CN 107832893 A CN107832893 A CN 107832893A
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power transmission
transforming equipment
damage
logistic
transforming
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黄勇
周恩泽
田翔
魏瑞增
吴昊
林春耀
杨强
周刚
范颖
陈扬
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method and device under a kind of typhoon based on logistic, the present invention passes through logistic regression analyses, consider to influence the external factor and internal factor that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability under typhoon disaster comprehensively so that establishing model has stronger applicability;Can also be laid equal stress on new modeling with the abundant damage case set of statistics after calamity, the calibration and renewal of implementation model, so that the data volume that damage example data set is included gradually increases, the precision of model can also improve constantly, and solve the technical problem that the degree of accuracy existing for power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method is low and poor for applicability under existing typhoon disaster.

Description

Power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method and device under typhoon based on logistic
Technical field
The present invention relates to power equipment O&M field, more particularly to power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic Damage probability forecasting method and device.
Background technology
Typhoon is a kind of common extreme weather, destructive strong, when typhoon occurs, easily to the power transmission and transformation in residing region Device causes huge infringement.Infringement of the typhoon to power transmission and transforming equipment is generally divided into two kinds of situations of mechanical damage and electric fault, Wherein mechanical damage includes:Broken string, shaft tower are toppled over or are broken aerial earth wire and coup injury, and tree falls, the massif such as come off The indirect injuries such as landslide;In addition, electric fault includes:Equipment flashover caused by power transmission circuit caused by windage, a large amount of rainfalls, floating object and Short circuit etc..
It is common at present be directed to power transmission and transforming equipment damage probabilistic forecasting under typhoon disaster method be by calculate circuit and The wind load of shaft tower carries out early warning, or defines several independent risk indicators, by the separate result being calculated again COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING goes out equipment failure rate, this less consideration mechanical damage of method, only to power transmission and transforming equipment under typhoon disaster State transfer characteristic and electrical characteristic are investigated.
Consider deficiency because current method has external factor, and be unable to implementation model dynamic and update, therefore result in Low, the poor for applicability technical problem of the power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability assessment degree of accuracy under current typhoon disaster.
The content of the invention
The invention provides power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method and device, Solve the power transmission and transforming equipment under current typhoon disaster and damage low, the poor for applicability technical problem of the probability evaluation method of failure degree of accuracy.
The invention provides power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method, including:
S1:To the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable and history typhoon corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to time of origin node, is obtained and is included all history damage information datas First damage event data collection, and the described first damage event data collection is substituted into initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments and damaged generally Rate forecast model, the initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the first defeated changes of logistic Electric equipment damages Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable specifically includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment because Plain variable, typhoon variable factors, equipment periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage thing Part variable Y is dichotomic variable;
S2:The second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got is damaged into probability independent variable, led to Cross the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage Probabilistic Prediction Model and calculate the damage probabilistic forecasting value for obtaining power transmission and transforming equipment.
Preferably, also include before step S1:
S01:Preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable is entered with preset initial damage event variable Y1 Row calculates, and obtains initial damage event data collection;
S02:The initial damage event data collection is substituted into the initial regression equations of logistic and carries out initial logistic Power transmission and transforming equipment damages the structure of Probabilistic Prediction Model.
Preferably, the power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors specifically include:The design wind speed v of power transmission and transforming equipment, power transmission and transformation are set It is standby that time limit T is run to ground level h and power transmission and transforming equipment;
The typhoon variable factors specifically include:Precipitation R in wind speed V and preset time period;
The equipment periphery vegetation variable factors specifically include:The mean height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery H and trees are spent to the water average departure D of power transmission and transforming equipment;
The equipment periphery soil property variable factors specifically include:Soil property hardness S in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery.
Preferably, the step S02 includes:
S021:The initial regression equations of the logistic are established, by described in the initial damage event data collection substitution The initial regression equations of logistic, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments are established by logistic regression analyses and damaged generally Rate forecast model, wherein, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
Wherein, b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent power transmission and transforming equipment pair Ground level, T represent the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the average height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, D Represent that trees represent wind speed to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V, R represents precipitation in preset time period, and S represents that power transmission and transformation are set Soil property hardness in the presetting range of standby periphery;
S022:Pass through maximal possibility estimation mode, the value of each constant coefficient of calculating.
Preferably, the preset proportion of the example quantity of initial damage the event variable Y1=0 and Y1=1 is 1:1.
The invention provides power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probabilistic forecasting device, including:
Model modification unit, for damaging probability certainly to the first power transmission and transforming equipment corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to variable and history typhoon time of origin node, and acquisition includes all history The first damage event data collection of information data is damaged, and the described first initial logistic of damage event data collection substitution is defeated Transformer damages Probabilistic Prediction Model, and the initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated into the One logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable includes:It is defeated Transformer variable factors, typhoon variable factors, equipment periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, it is described First damage event variable Y is dichotomic variable;
First computing unit, for the second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got to be damaged Probability independent variable, the damage probability of Probabilistic Prediction Model calculating acquisition power transmission and transforming equipment is damaged by second power transmission and transforming equipment Predicted value.
Preferably, in addition to:
Data input cell, for preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment to be damaged into probability independent variable and preset initial damage Event variable Y1 is calculated, and obtains initial damage event data collection;
Initial modeling unit, carried out for the initial damage event data collection to be substituted into the initial regression equations of logistic First logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage the structure of Probabilistic Prediction Model.
Preferably, the power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors specifically include:The design wind speed v of power transmission and transforming equipment, power transmission and transformation are set It is standby that time limit T is run to ground level h and power transmission and transforming equipment;
The typhoon variable factors specifically include:Precipitation R in wind speed V and preset time period;
The equipment periphery vegetation variable factors specifically include:The mean height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery H and trees are spent to the water average departure D of power transmission and transforming equipment;
The equipment periphery soil property variable factors specifically include:Soil property hardness S in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery.
Preferably, the initial modeling unit specifically includes:
First modeling subelement, for establishing the initial regression equations of the logistic, by the initial damage event number The initial regression equations of logistic are substituted into according to collection, the defeated changes of the first logistic are established by logistic regression analyses Electric equipment damages Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
Wherein, b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent power transmission and transforming equipment pair Ground level, T represent the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the average height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, D Represent that trees represent wind speed to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V, R represents precipitation in preset time period, and S represents that power transmission and transformation are set Soil property hardness in the presetting range of standby periphery;
Constant calculations subelement, for passing through maximal possibility estimation mode, the value of each constant coefficient of calculating.
Preferably, the preset proportion of the example quantity of initial damage event data the collection Y1=0 and Y1=1 is 1:1.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has advantages below:
The invention provides power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method and device, Wherein, power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method includes under the typhoon based on logistic:S1:To history typhoon time of origin First damage thing corresponding to first power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable corresponding to node and history typhoon time of origin node Part variable Y is calculated, and obtains the first damage event data collection for including all history damage information datas, and first is damaged Ruin the initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model of event data collection substitution and be updated to the first defeated changes of logistic Electric equipment damages Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable specifically includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment factor becomes Amount, typhoon variable factors, equipment periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage event variable Y For dichotomic variable;S2:The second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got is damaged into probability independent variable, The damage probabilistic forecasting value of Probabilistic Prediction Model calculating acquisition power transmission and transforming equipment is damaged by the first power transmission and transforming equipment.
The present invention considers to influence power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability under typhoon disaster comprehensively by logistic regression analyses External factor and internal factor so that establishing model has stronger applicability;The abundant damage of statistics after calamity can also be used Ruin case set to lay equal stress on new modeling, the calibration and renewal of implementation model so that the data volume that damage example data set is included is gradual Increase, the precision of model can also improve constantly, and solve power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method under existing typhoon disaster and deposit The low and poor for applicability technical problem of the degree of accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided in an embodiment of the present invention The flow chart of one embodiment of method;
Fig. 2 is that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided in an embodiment of the present invention The flow chart of another embodiment of method;
Fig. 3 is that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided in an embodiment of the present invention The structural representation of one embodiment of device.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method, It is caused to work as foreground for solving the method Consideration deficiency of the damage probability of the power transmission and transforming equipment under current predictive typhoon disaster Power transmission and transforming equipment under disaster caused by a windstorm evil damages the low and poor for applicability technical problem of the probability evaluation method of failure degree of accuracy.
To enable goal of the invention, feature, the advantage of the present invention more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below Embodiment be only part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention Scope.
Referring to Fig. 1, power transmission and transforming equipment damage is general under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided in an embodiment of the present invention One embodiment of rate Forecasting Methodology, including:
101:To the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable and history platform corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to wind time of origin node, and acquisition includes all history damage information datas The first damage event data collection, and the first damage event data collection is substituted into initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments and damages probability Forecast model, initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments Damage Probabilistic Prediction Model;
It should be noted that the first damage event data collection is defeated to corresponding to the timing node of past generation typhoon first Transformer damages probability independent variable and first and damages the damage event data collection obtained after event variable Y is calculated;
Power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable specifically includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors, typhoon variable factors, equipment Periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage event variable Y is dichotomic variable;
Wherein, when the first damage event variable Y is 0, represents damage event and do not occur, the first damage event variable Y is 1 When, represent the generation of damage event.
102:The second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got is damaged into probability independent variable, led to Cross the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage Probabilistic Prediction Model and calculate the damage probabilistic forecasting value for obtaining power transmission and transforming equipment;
It should be noted that the damage probabilistic forecasting value for the power transmission and transforming equipment predicted in the case where obtaining this typhoon disaster, And, it is necessary to be damaged to the second power transmission and transforming equipment corresponding to this typhoon time of origin node after the typhoon disaster of this prediction occurs Ruin the actual value of probability independent variable, the second damage event variable Y2 and history damage letter corresponding to this typhoon time of origin node Breath data are calculated, and obtain the second damage event data collection for including all history damage information datas, and second is damaged Ruin event data collection and substitute into initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, initial logistic power transmission and transformation are set Standby damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the 2nd logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model again;
Wherein, the second power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable be get it is defeated after the timing node of typhoon warning information Transformer damages probability argument data.
Further, initially the preset proportion of damage event data collection Y1=0 and Y1=1 example quantity is 1:1;
It should be noted that initial damage event variable Y1 is dichotomic variable, and the Y1=0 and Y1=1 preset ratio of example Example is 1:1 or level off to 1:1, decline for model prediction accuracy caused by avoiding data category classification uneven.
The embodiments of the invention provide power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method, Compared with power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability forecasting method under the existing typhoon based on logistic, the present embodiment is more fully hereinafter Considering influences the external factor of power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability under typhoon disaster so that establishing model has stronger be applicable Property;Can also be laid equal stress on new modeling with the abundant damage case set of statistics after calamity, the calibration and renewal of implementation model, with damage The data volume that example data set includes gradually increases, and the precision of model can also improve constantly.
It is one embodiment that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic above, To carry out more specific description, power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic is provided below and damages probability forecasting method Another embodiment detailed description.
Referring to Fig. 2, power transmission and transforming equipment damage is general under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided in an embodiment of the present invention Another embodiment of rate Forecasting Methodology, including:
201:Preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable is entered with preset initial damage event variable Y1 Row calculates, and obtains initial damage event data collection;
It should be noted that preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable and preset initial damage event become Amount Y1 is to establish preset data variable before logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model.
202:The initial regression equations of logistic are established, event data collection substitution logistic will be initially damaged and initially return Equation, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments are established by logistic regression analyses and damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, first Logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
It should be noted that b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent defeated change For electric equipment to ground level, T represents the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the flat of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery Height, D represent that trees represent wind speed to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V, and R represents precipitation in preset time period, and S is represented Soil property hardness in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, wherein, the precipitation hierarchical table related to precipitation R in preset time period and The soil property hardness hierarchical table closed with soil property hardness S-phase in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, it is specific as follows:
The precipitation hierarchical table of table 1
The soil property hardness hierarchical table of table 2
Soil property type Hardness level
Pan soil 3
Weak soil 2
Sandy soil 1
Mud 0
203:By maximal possibility estimation mode, the value of each constant coefficient is calculated;
It should be noted that each constant coefficient of logistic models can also by by initially damage event variable Y and The initial damage event data collection of initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable composition imports SPSSStatistics data and compiled Device mode is collected to obtain.
204:To the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable and history platform corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to wind time of origin node, and acquisition includes all history damage information datas The first damage event data collection, and the first damage event data collection is substituted into initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments and damages probability Forecast model, initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments Damage Probabilistic Prediction Model;
It should be noted that the first damage event data collection is defeated to corresponding to the timing node of past generation typhoon first Transformer damages probability independent variable and first and damages the damage event data collection obtained after event variable Y is calculated;
Power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable specifically includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors, typhoon variable factors, equipment Periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage event variable Y is dichotomic variable.
205:The second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got is damaged into probability independent variable, led to Cross the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage Probabilistic Prediction Model and calculate the damage probabilistic forecasting value for obtaining power transmission and transforming equipment;
It should be noted that the damage probabilistic forecasting value for the power transmission and transforming equipment predicted in the case where obtaining this typhoon disaster, And, it is necessary to be damaged to the second power transmission and transforming equipment corresponding to this typhoon time of origin node after the typhoon disaster of this prediction occurs Ruin the actual value of probability independent variable, the second damage event variable Y2 and history damage letter corresponding to this typhoon time of origin node Breath data are calculated, and obtain the second damage event data collection for including all history damage information datas, and second is damaged Ruin event data collection and substitute into initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, initial logistic power transmission and transformation are set Standby damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the 2nd logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model again;
Wherein, the second power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable be get it is defeated after the timing node of typhoon warning information Transformer damages probability argument data.
Further, initially the preset proportion of damage event data collection Y1=0 and Y1=1 example quantity is 1:1;
It should be noted that initial damage event variable Y1 is dichotomic variable, and the Y1=0 and Y1=1 preset ratio of example Example is 1:1 or level off to 1:1, decline for model prediction accuracy caused by avoiding data category classification uneven.
The embodiments of the invention provide power transmission and transforming equipment under a kind of typhoon based on logistic to damage probability forecasting method Another embodiment, the present embodiment comprehensively considers that power transmission and transforming equipment damage is influenceed under typhoon disaster is general by logistic The external factor of rate so that establishing model has stronger applicability;The abundant damage example of statistics after calamity can also be used Collect new modeling of laying equal stress on, the calibration and renewal of implementation model, the data volume included with damage example data set gradually increases, model Precision can also improve constantly;Each power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable is deeply excavated in regression analysis and equipment damages probability Inner link, it ensure that objectivity and the degree of accuracy of model;Unnecessary index definition and calculating are avoided simultaneously, directly to damage Probabilistic Modeling is ruined, reduces amount of calculation and subjectivity.
It is that power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided by the invention above Another embodiment detailed description, power transmission and transformation under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided by the invention will be set below The structural representation of standby damage probabilistic forecasting device is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 3, power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting under a kind of typhoon based on logistic provided by the invention One embodiment of device, including:
Model modification unit 301, it is general for being damaged to the first power transmission and transforming equipment corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to rate independent variable and history typhoon time of origin node, and acquisition includes all First damage event data collection of history damage information data, and the first initial logistic of damage event data collection substitution is defeated Transformer damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated to the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model;
Wherein, power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors, typhoon variable factors, set Standby periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage event variable Y is dichotomic variable.
First computing unit 302, for by the second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got Probability independent variable is damaged, the damage probability of Probabilistic Prediction Model calculating acquisition power transmission and transforming equipment is damaged by the second power transmission and transforming equipment Predicted value.
Further, in addition to:
Data input cell 303, for by preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable with it is preset initial Damage event variable Y1 is calculated, and obtains initial damage event data collection;
Initial modeling unit 304, the initial regression equation progress of logistic is substituted into for will initially damage event data collection First logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage the structure of Probabilistic Prediction Model.
Further, power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors include:The design wind speed v of power transmission and transforming equipment, power transmission and transforming equipment are over the ground Height h and power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit T;
Typhoon variable factors include:Precipitation R in wind speed V and preset time period;
Equipment periphery vegetation variable factors include:The average height H of trees and tree in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery Wood arrives the water average departure D of power transmission and transforming equipment;
Equipment periphery soil property variable factors include:Soil property hardness S in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery.
Further, initial modeling unit 304 specifically includes
First modeling subelement 3041, for establishing the initial regression equations of logistic, will initially damage event data collection The initial regression equations of logistic are substituted into, it is general to establish the damage of the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments by logistic regression analyses Rate forecast model, wherein, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
Wherein, b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent power transmission and transforming equipment pair Ground level, T represent the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the average height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, D Represent that trees represent wind speed to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V, R represents precipitation in preset time period, and S represents that power transmission and transformation are set Soil property hardness in the presetting range of standby periphery;
Constant calculations subelement 3042, for by maximal possibility estimation mode, calculating the value of each constant coefficient.
Further, initially the preset proportion of damage event data collection Y1=0 and Y1=1 example quantity is 1:1.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the device of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device, apparatus and method can be with Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of unit, Only a kind of division of logic function, can there is an other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can be with With reference to or be desirably integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or Communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can To be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme substantially or Saying all or part of the part to be contributed to prior art or the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product Out, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs all or part of each embodiment method of the present invention Step.And foregoing storage medium includes:It is USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random Access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with Jie of store program codes Matter.
Described above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to before Embodiment is stated the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to preceding State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic, it is characterised in that including:
S1:First power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable and history typhoon corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node are occurred The first damage event variable Y is calculated corresponding to timing node, is obtained and is included the first of all history damage information datas Event data collection is damaged, and the described first initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage probability of damage event data collection substitution is pre- Model is surveyed, the initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated into the first logistic power transmission and transformation sets Standby damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable specifically includes:Power transmission and transforming equipment factor becomes Amount, typhoon variable factors, equipment periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, the first damage event become Amount Y is dichotomic variable;
S2:The second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got is damaged into probability independent variable, passes through institute State the first power transmission and transforming equipment damage Probabilistic Prediction Model and calculate the damage probabilistic forecasting value for obtaining power transmission and transforming equipment.
2. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 1, Characterized in that, also include before step S1:
S01:Preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable is counted with preset initial damage event variable Y1 Calculate, obtain initial damage event data collection;
S02:The initial damage event data collection is substituted into the initial regression equations of logistic and carries out the initial defeated changes of logistic Electric equipment damages the structure of Probabilistic Prediction Model.
3. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 2, Characterized in that,
The power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors specifically include:The design wind speed v of power transmission and transforming equipment, power transmission and transforming equipment are to ground level h With power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit T;
The typhoon variable factors specifically include:Precipitation R in wind speed V and preset time period;
The equipment periphery vegetation variable factors specifically include:The average height H of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery With the water average departure D of trees to power transmission and transforming equipment;
The equipment periphery soil property variable factors specifically include:Soil property hardness S in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery.
4. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probability forecasting method under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 3, Characterized in that, the step S02 includes:
S021:The initial regression equations of the logistic are established, by described in the initial damage event data collection substitution The initial regression equations of logistic, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments are established by logistic regression analyses and damaged generally Rate forecast model, wherein, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
<mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>Y</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>0</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>1</mn> <mi>v</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mi>h</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>3</mn> <mi>T</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>4</mn> <mi>V</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>5</mn> <mi>R</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>6</mn> <mi>H</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>7</mn> <mi>D</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>8</mn> <mi>S</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow>
Wherein, b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent that power transmission and transforming equipment is high over the ground Degree, T represent the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the average height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, and D is represented Trees represent precipitation in preset time period to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V expression wind speed, R, and S represents power transmission and transforming equipment week Soil property hardness in the presetting range of side;
S022:Pass through maximal possibility estimation mode, the value of each constant coefficient of calculating.
5. power transmission and transforming equipment damage is general under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 2 to 4 any one Rate Forecasting Methodology, it is characterised in that the preset proportion of the example quantity of initial damage the event variable Y1=0 and Y1=1 is 1:1。
6. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting device under a kind of typhoon based on logistic, it is characterised in that including:
Model modification unit, for damaging probability independent variable to the first power transmission and transforming equipment corresponding to history typhoon time of origin node With history typhoon time of origin node corresponding to the first damage event variable Y calculated, acquisition includes the damage of all history First damage event data collection of information data, and the described first damage event data collection is substituted into initial logistic power transmission and transformation Equipment damages Probabilistic Prediction Model, and the initial logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model is updated into first Logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the power transmission and transforming equipment damage probability independent variable includes:Defeated change Electric equipment variable factors, typhoon variable factors, equipment periphery vegetation variable factors and equipment periphery soil property variable factors, described One damage event variable Y is dichotomic variable;
First computing unit, for the second power transmission and transforming equipment before the preset typhoon time of origin node got to be damaged into probability Independent variable, the damage probabilistic forecasting of Probabilistic Prediction Model calculating acquisition power transmission and transforming equipment is damaged by second power transmission and transforming equipment Value.
7. under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 6 power transmission and transforming equipment damage probabilistic forecasting device its It is characterised by, in addition to:
Data input cell, for preset initial power transmission and transforming equipment to be damaged into probability independent variable and preset initial damage event Variable Y 1 is calculated, and obtains initial damage event data collection;
Initial modeling unit, first is carried out for the initial damage event data collection to be substituted into the initial regression equations of logistic Logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage the structure of Probabilistic Prediction Model.
8. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting device under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 7, Characterized in that,
The power transmission and transforming equipment variable factors specifically include:The design wind speed v of power transmission and transforming equipment, power transmission and transforming equipment are to ground level h With power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit T;
The typhoon variable factors specifically include:Precipitation R in wind speed V and preset time period;
The equipment periphery vegetation variable factors specifically include:The average height H of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery With the water average departure D of trees to power transmission and transforming equipment;
The equipment periphery soil property variable factors specifically include:Soil property hardness S in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery.
9. power transmission and transforming equipment damages probabilistic forecasting device under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 8, Characterized in that, the initial modeling unit specifically includes:
First modeling subelement, for establishing the initial regression equations of the logistic, by the initial damage event data collection The initial regression equations of the logistic are substituted into, establishing the first logistic power transmission and transformation by logistic regression analyses sets Standby damage Probabilistic Prediction Model, wherein, the first logistic power transmission and transforming equipments damage Probabilistic Prediction Model includes:
<mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>Y</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>0</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>1</mn> <mi>v</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mi>h</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>3</mn> <mi>T</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>4</mn> <mi>V</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>5</mn> <mi>R</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>6</mn> <mi>H</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>7</mn> <mi>D</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mn>8</mn> <mi>S</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow>
Wherein, b0, b1 ..., bn be constant coefficient, v represents that the design wind speed of power transmission and transforming equipment, h represent that power transmission and transforming equipment is high over the ground Degree, T represent the power transmission and transforming equipment operation time limit, and H represents the average height of trees in the presetting range of power transmission and transforming equipment periphery, and D is represented Trees represent precipitation in preset time period to the water average departure of power transmission and transforming equipment, V expression wind speed, R, and S represents power transmission and transforming equipment week Soil property hardness in the presetting range of side;
Constant calculations subelement, for passing through maximal possibility estimation mode, the value of each constant coefficient of calculating.
10. power transmission and transforming equipment damage is general under a kind of typhoon based on logistic according to claim 7 to 9 any one Rate prediction meanss, it is characterised in that the preset proportion of the example quantity of initial damage event data the collection Y1=0 and Y1=1 For 1:1.
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