CN107829150B - Silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging - Google Patents

Silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107829150B
CN107829150B CN201711323778.6A CN201711323778A CN107829150B CN 107829150 B CN107829150 B CN 107829150B CN 201711323778 A CN201711323778 A CN 201711323778A CN 107829150 B CN107829150 B CN 107829150B
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cooking
box
cooking box
bottom plate
plate
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CN107829150A (en
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刘翠玲
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Zhuji Fengya Textile Co ltd
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Zhuji Qihang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging, which comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and a cooking box is fixedly arranged between the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate through a support; a square opening is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cooking box; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a bottom plate matched with an opening at the bottom of the cooking box; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, and a material box is clamped between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate; the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which vertically penetrate through the bottom plate, a one-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe; the bottom in the cooking box is fixedly provided with a spiral electric heating tube through a support. According to the silkworm cocoon feeding device, the hydraulic cylinder drives the bottom plate to move up and down, the material box is arranged on the bottom plate, silkworm cocoons can be conveniently added, and a large space does not need to be occupied; the steamed cocoons enter the material box, and the cocoons are convenient to take.

Description

Silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon processing machinery, in particular to a silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging.
Background
Silkworm cocoon refers to cocoon of silkworm. The capsule-shaped protective layer in silkworm pupal stage contains pupal body. The cocoon layer can be used as silk reeling, and the cocoon shell and the waste silk after reeling can be used as silk cotton and silk spinning raw materials. Cocoon cooking is a key process in the silk making process, and the quality of cocoon cooking can directly influence reeling folding and unwinding, and can also influence various indexes related to raw silk quality such as deviation, cleanness, cleanliness, raw silk cohesion and the like.
Among the prior art, generally adopt large-scale steam boiler to carry out the processing of cooking for the first time to the raw cocoon, the feed inlet of boiler sets up in the higher place in top, and it is very inconvenient to carry out the reinforced topography by the manual work, moreover because reinforced topography is higher, still can cause the potential safety hazard. Some steam boilers adopt a conveying belt for feeding, the gradient of the conveying belt is not too steep, otherwise, the silkworm cocoons can slide downwards under the action of self gravity, and the gradient of the conveying belt is not too steep, so that the conveying device occupies a larger area to reduce the gradient, and whether the feeding of the steaming device is required to be observed and controlled is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cocoon cooking device facilitating feeding and discharging comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and a cooking box is fixedly arranged between the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate through a support; the bottom of the cooking box is in a square funnel shape, a square opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking box, the edge of the opening is in an inverted step shape, and a square annular sealing ring is further arranged at the inverted step-shaped opening; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a bottom plate matched with an opening at the bottom of the cooking box, and the edge of the bottom plate is in a step shape; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, and a material box is clamped between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate; the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which vertically penetrate through the bottom plate, a one-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe; the bottom in the cooking box is fixedly provided with a spiral electric heating tube through a support.
As a further scheme of the invention: the material box is of a net frame structure.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the drain pipe is provided with a spiral groove.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water injection pipe through a flexible hose, the water injection pipe is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is arranged at the top of the base.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the cooking box is also fixedly connected with an inward-inclined screen plate, and the screen plate is in a 'return' shape.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top in the cooking box is also fixedly provided with a limiting screen plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the cooking box is connected with a pressure relief pipe penetrating through the top wall of the cooking box, and a pressure relief valve is installed on the pressure relief pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the silkworm cocoon feeding device, the hydraulic cylinder drives the bottom plate to move up and down, the material box is arranged on the bottom plate, silkworm cocoons can be conveniently added, and a large space does not need to be occupied; the steam box is sealed in the processing process, the pressure in the steam box can be increased by the generated steam or heated air, so that the silkworm cocoon soaking effect is improved, and the danger caused by the overlarge pressure in the steam box is prevented by arranging the pressure release valve for releasing the pressure; the silkworm cocoons are always positioned below the water surface by arranging the limiting screen plate, so that the silkworm cocoon cooking efficiency is higher; the more abundant drain pipe inner wall of cooking is provided with the heliciform recess, and water is through forming the whirl in following the drain pipe during drainage for the water spiral of cooking the incasement descends, not only accelerates drainage speed, and rivers drive cocoon rotary motion moreover, makes the cocoon get into in the material box, avoids the cocoon adhesion to cook incasement wall, and the cocoon after cooking gets the material convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cocoon cooking device facilitating feeding and discharging.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drain pipe in the cocoon cooking device facilitating feeding and discharging.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a closed cooking box of the cocoon cooking device facilitating feeding and discharging.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-water pump, 3-water injection pipe, 4-flexible hose, 5-water inlet pipe, 6-one-way valve, 7-hydraulic cylinder, 8-bottom plate, 9-water discharge pipe, 10-clamping plate, 11-material box, 12-supporting plate, 13-cooking box, 14-sealing ring, 15-spiral electric heating pipe, 16-screen plate, 17-limiting net, 18-pressure relief pipe and 19-pressure relief valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a cocoon cooking device facilitating feeding and discharging comprises a base 1, wherein supporting plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, and a cooking box 13 is fixedly arranged between the left supporting plate 12 and the right supporting plate 12 through a bracket; the bottom of the cooking box 13 is in a square funnel shape, a square opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking box 13, the edge of the opening is in an inverted step shape, and a square annular sealing ring 14 is further arranged at the inverted step-shaped opening, so that the sealing performance of the cooking box 13 during silkworm cocoon cooking is guaranteed; the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 7, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 8 matched with an opening at the bottom of the cooking box 13, and the edge of the bottom plate 8 is in a step shape; the top of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a left clamping plate 10 and a right clamping plate 10, a material box 11 is clamped between the left clamping plate 10 and the right clamping plate 10, the material box 11 is of a net frame structure, and the net frame can be taken down from the material box 11, so that silkworm cocoons can be conveniently added into the material box 11; the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 8 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 9 which vertically penetrate through the bottom plate 8, a one-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 5, a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 9, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 9, water passes through the water outlet pipe 9 during drainage to form a spiral flow, so that the water in the cooking box 13 spirally descends, the drainage speed is accelerated, the water flow drives the silkworm cocoons to rotate, the silkworm cocoons enter the material box 11, and the silkworm cocoons are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the cooking box; the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 5 is connected with a water injection pipe 3 through a flexible hose 4, the water injection pipe 3 is connected with a water pump 2, and the water pump 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1; the material box 11 can be sent into the cooking box 13 by controlling the extension of the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the cooking box 13 is closed, at the moment, warm water is injected from the water injection pipe 3, the water pump 2 is started, and then the warm water can be sent into the cooking box 13, so that the silkworm cocoons are soaked; a spiral electric heating tube 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the cooking box 13 through a bracket, warm water in the cooking box 13 can be heated and boiled by electrifying the spiral electric heating tube 15, and the silkworm cocoons are cooked; the inner wall of the cooking box 13 is also fixedly connected with an inward-inclined screen plate 16, and the screen plate 16 is in a 'return' shape, so that the problem of troublesome discharging caused by the fact that the silkworm cocoons fall to the bottom of the cooking box 13 is prevented; the top in the cooking box 13 is also fixedly provided with a limiting screen plate 17, the silkworm cocoons can float upwards in the cooking process due to small density, and can be always positioned below the water surface through the limiting screen plate 17, so that the silkworm cocoons are higher in cooking efficiency and more sufficient in cooking; the top of the cooking box 13 is connected with a pressure relief pipe 18 penetrating through the top wall of the cooking box 13, the pressure relief pipe 18 is provided with a pressure relief valve 19, the cooking box 13 is sealed in the silkworm cocoon processing process, the produced steam or heated air can increase the pressure in the cooking box 13, so that the silkworm cocoon soaking effect is improved, the pressure relief valve 19 is arranged for pressure relief, and danger caused by overlarge pressure in the cooking box 13 is prevented.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. A cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that supporting plates (12) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1), and a cooking box (13) is fixedly arranged between the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate (12) through a support; the bottom of the cooking box (13) is in a square funnel shape, a square opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the cooking box (13), the edge of the opening is in an inverted step shape, and a square annular sealing ring (14) is further arranged at the inverted step-shaped opening; the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (8) matched with an opening at the bottom of the cooking box (13), and the edge of the bottom plate (8) is in a step shape; the top of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate (10), and a material box (11) is clamped between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate (10); the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (8) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (5) and a water outlet pipe (9) which vertically penetrate through the bottom plate (8), the water inlet pipe (5) is provided with a one-way valve, and the water outlet pipe (9) is provided with a valve; the bottom is provided with spiral electrothermal tube (15) through the support is fixed in cooking box (13), drain pipe (9) inner wall is provided with the heliciform recess, cooking box (13) inner wall still fixedly connected with leanin otter board (16), otter board (16) are "the" shape of returning ", cooking box (13) interior top is still fixed and is provided with spacing otter board (17), material box (11) are the net frame structure, inlet tube (5) bottom is connected with water injection pipe (3) through flexible hose (4), and water injection pipe (3) are connected with water pump (2), and water pump (2) set up at base (1) top, cooking box (13) top is connected with pressure release pipe (18) that runs through cooking box (13) roof, installs relief valve (19) on pressure release pipe (18).
CN201711323778.6A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Silkworm cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging Active CN107829150B (en)

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CN107829150B true CN107829150B (en) 2020-05-15

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663861A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 安徽香越食品有限公司 Snakegourd seed food processing and cooking device
CN110804762B (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-07-03 安徽联丰制丝有限公司 Silkworm cocoon penetration device
CN110804763B (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-07-03 安徽联丰制丝有限公司 Silkworm cocoon taking method
CN113136627A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-20 江西金铭丝绸有限公司 Silkworm of environmental protection boils cocoon system of drawing silk

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1350195A1 (en) * 1986-01-07 1987-11-07 Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Производству И Переработке Натурального Шелка Device for locating thread ends on cocoons
CN2218754Y (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-01-31 许逊 Vacuum infiltration water absorption device for silkworm cocoon
CN203671115U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-25 胡泽保 P type bend
CN203795023U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-08-27 南召东方蚕丝绸开发有限公司 Rotary digester
CN104520975A (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-04-15 株式会社日立国际电气 Substrate processing apparatus, method for manufacturing semiconductor device, and recording medium
CN106334335A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 福州仁量生物制品有限公司 Extraction device
CN206337329U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-07-18 云南新千佛茧丝绸有限公司 A kind of raw cocoon steaming plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1350195A1 (en) * 1986-01-07 1987-11-07 Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Производству И Переработке Натурального Шелка Device for locating thread ends on cocoons
CN2218754Y (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-01-31 许逊 Vacuum infiltration water absorption device for silkworm cocoon
CN104520975A (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-04-15 株式会社日立国际电气 Substrate processing apparatus, method for manufacturing semiconductor device, and recording medium
CN203671115U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-25 胡泽保 P type bend
CN203795023U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-08-27 南召东方蚕丝绸开发有限公司 Rotary digester
CN106334335A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 福州仁量生物制品有限公司 Extraction device
CN206337329U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-07-18 云南新千佛茧丝绸有限公司 A kind of raw cocoon steaming plant

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Effective date of registration: 20200416

Address after: 311800 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji city Jiyang Street Genta Road No. 129

Applicant after: ZHUJI QIHANG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 311800 No. 7 South Road, Jiangzao Town, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: ZHUJI TIANYA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311800 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji city Jiyang Street Genta Road No. 129

Patentee before: ZHUJI QIHANG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20220422

Address after: 311800 yangjiawu village, YINGDIAN Street Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhuji Fengya Textile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311800 No. 7 South Road, Jiangzao Town, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHUJI TIANYA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Cocoon cooking device convenient for feeding and discharging

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Granted publication date: 20200515

Pledgee: YINGDIAN Street sub branch of Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhuji Fengya Textile Co.,Ltd.

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Registration number: Y2022980004779

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Denomination of invention: A Convenient Cocoon Cooking Device for Incoming and Outgoing Materials

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Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhuji Fengya Textile Co.,Ltd.

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