CN107827686A - Magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder - Google Patents
Magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827686A CN107827686A CN201711145284.3A CN201711145284A CN107827686A CN 107827686 A CN107827686 A CN 107827686A CN 201711145284 A CN201711145284 A CN 201711145284A CN 107827686 A CN107827686 A CN 107827686A
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- weight
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- magnetized plasma
- propellant powder
- high energy
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/007—Ballistic modifiers, burning rate catalysts, burning rate depressing agents, e.g. for gas generating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/009—Wetting agents, hydrophobing agents, dehydrating agents, antistatic additives, viscosity improvers, antiagglomerating agents, grinding agents and other additives for working up
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder, include the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight, it is characterised in that：The powdered copper sulphate of 1.6-2.4 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.2-0.8 parts by weight are mixed with the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight, the particle diameter of the copper sulphate is less than 0.1mm, and the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than 0.1mm.The purpose is to provide a kind of protective capability of magnetized plasma sheaths that magnetized plasma cannon can further be greatly improved to gun barrel; further greatly improve the heat resistance of gun barrel; extend the service life of gun barrel; muzzle flash and muzzle flash can also be suppressed simultaneously; the increase of rifle (big gun) mouth cigarette, and the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder for making ballistic performance improve are not made.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder.
Background technology
The patent of invention of the patent No. 201510137072.5, entitled " magnetized plasma cannon ", discloses one
Kind magnetized plasma cannon, the barrel of the cannon are provided with magnetic field, and magnetic direction points to gun muzzle along barrel axis direction, and
And magnetic field intensity is in attenuation distribution from barrel inwall to barrel axis, gas energy during Canon launching under magnetic fields in barrel
Enough it is ionized into plasma and forms plasma sheath on barrel inwall.
The magnetized plasma sheaths that the magnetized plasma cannon is formed on barrel inwall show pressure respectively to different
Property feature, and there is heat-blocking action, gun barrel force in radial can be greatly reduced, and can makes the motive force of bullet significantly carry
Height, while barrel heat resistance can also be greatly improved, increase the service life.
Above-mentioned magnetized plasma cannon be by means of propellant powder blast high-temperature gas in caused charged particle in magnetic
Gas ions sheaths are formed under field action, if it is possible to further improve the band electrochondria in the high-temperature gas that propellant powder explodes
The concentration of son, just can further be greatly improved the magnetized plasma sheaths of magnetized plasma cannon to gun barrel
Protective capability, the heat resistance of gun barrel is further greatly improved, extend the service life of gun barrel.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetization that magnetized plasma cannon can further be greatly improved etc. from
Daughter sheaths further greatly improve the heat resistance of gun barrel, extend making for gun barrel to the protective capability of gun barrel
It with the life-span, while can also effectively suppress muzzle flash and muzzle flash, not make the increase of rifle (big gun) mouth cigarette, and the magnetic for making ballistic performance improve
Change plasma cannon propellant powder.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, include the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered sulfuric acid of 1.6-2.4 parts by weight is mixed with RGD7, the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered ammonium sulfate of copper and 0.2-0.8 parts by weight, the particle diameter of the copper sulphate are less than 0.1mm, and the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than
0.1mm。
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, wherein the particle diameter of the copper sulphate is less than 0.05mm, sulfuric acid
The particle diameter of ammonium is less than 0.05mm.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, wherein the high energy ammonium nitrate transmitting of 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.8-2.2 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.3-0.7 parts by weight are mixed with medicine RGD7.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, wherein the high energy ammonium nitrate transmitting of 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.9-2.1 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.4-0.6 parts by weight are mixed with medicine RGD7.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, wherein the high energy ammonium nitrate transmitting of 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 2 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.5 parts by weight are mixed with medicine RGD7.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, wherein the high energy ammonium nitrate transmitting of 95-100 parts by weight
Also it is mixed with the sodium carbonate of 1.2-1.8 parts by weight and the potassium nitrate of 2.2-2.8 parts by weight in medicine RGD7, sodium carbonate and potassium nitrate
Particle diameter is less than 0.1mm.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, it includes the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight,
Be mixed with the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight 1.6-2.4 parts by weight powdered copper sulphate and 0.2-
The powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.8 parts by weight.Experiment shows that magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the invention can be further big
The magnetized plasma sheaths of the raising magnetized plasma cannon of amplitude further significantly carry to the protective capability of gun barrel
The heat resistance of high gun barrel, extend the service life of gun barrel, while can also effectively suppress muzzle flash and muzzle flash, do not make
The increase of rifle (big gun) mouth cigarette, and ballistic performance is improved.
The magnetized plasma cannon of the present invention is described in further detail with the embodiment of propellant powder below.
Embodiment
The magnetized plasma cannon of the present invention is to utilize the blast production of high energy ammonpulver with the operation principle of propellant powder
Raw energy directly generates substantial amounts of charged particle, so allow propellant powder explode high-temperature gas in caused charged particle in magnetic
The gas ions sheath of a larger thickness and higher concentration is internally formed under field action, in the gun barrel of magnetized plasma cannon
Layer.
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, include the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight
Be mixed with RGD7, the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of 95-100 parts by weight 1.6-2.4 parts by weight powdered copper sulphate and
The powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.2-0.8 parts by weight, the particle diameter of copper sulphate are less than 0.1mm, and the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than 0.1mm.
When igniting above-mentioned magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder, it is anti-that following explosive decomposition can occur for copper sulphate therein
Should：
2CuSO4 5H2O→2SO3 -e↑+5H2O+e↑+2Cu+e↓+O2 -e↑
If anhydrous cupric sulfate, then the reaction equation of explosive decomposition reactions is as follows：
2CuSO4→2SO3 -e↑+2Cu+e↓+O2 -e↑
It is above-mentioned due to decomposition reaction caused by blast, disrumpent feelings strong electrical effect can be produced, in the analyte of blast
Substantial amounts of charged particle is produced, i.e., substantial amounts of sulfur trioxide molecule and hydrone are decomposing due to being volatile fast decoupled
Moment, substantial amounts of sulfur trioxide molecule carries negative electrical charge, and hydrone and Cu then carry positive charge, this be due to heat dense sulphur
Acid radical anion wins that electronic capability is extremely strong, and it can win the electronics of hydrone and Cu and carry negative electrical charge, and the water evaporated
Partial moisture and Cu in steam is then positively charged.
And following explosive decomposition reactions can occur for ammonium sulfate therein：
(NH4)2SO4→SO3 -e↑+H2O+e↑+2NH3 +e↑+N2 -e↑
It is above-mentioned due to decomposition reaction caused by blast, disrumpent feelings strong electrical effect can be equally produced, in the decomposition of blast
Substantial amounts of charged particle is produced in thing, i.e., substantial amounts of sulfur trioxide molecule and hydrone due to being volatile fast decoupled,
The moment of decomposition, substantial amounts of sulfur trioxide molecule, nitrogen carry negative electrical charge, and hydrone and Cu then carry positive charge, this be by
Win that electronic capability is extremely strong in the concentrated sulfuric acid root anion of heat, it can win the electronics of hydrone and ammonia and carry negative electricity
Lotus, and partial moisture and ammonia in the vapor evaporated are then positively charged.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the particle diameter of above-mentioned copper sulphate is less than 0.05mm, and the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than
0.05mm。
As the further improvement of the present invention, it is mixed with the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of above-mentioned 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.8-2.2 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.3-0.7 parts by weight.
As the further improvement of the present invention, it is mixed with the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of above-mentioned 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.9-2.1 parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.4-0.6 parts by weight.
As the further improvement of the present invention, 2 are mixed with the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of above-mentioned 95-100 parts by weight
The powdered copper sulphate of parts by weight and the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.5 parts by weight.
It is also mixed in the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of above-mentioned 95-100 parts by weight as the further improvement of the present invention
There are the sodium carbonate of 1.2-1.8 parts by weight and the potassium nitrate of 2.2-2.8 parts by weight, the particle diameter of sodium carbonate and potassium nitrate is less than
0.1mm。
The charged particle formation mechanism of the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention：
The magnetized plasma cannon of the present invention with the charged particle formation mechanism of propellant powder is launched using high energy ammonium nitrate
Medicine blast is improved to tear, decompose the copper sulphate being blended in high energy ammonpulver, ammonium sulfate, and then produces charged particle.
Generally, separating rate is higher, and the concentration of charged particle is bigger in flue gas after blast.
When the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention can discharge in the moment of blast, high energy ammonpulver
Substantial amounts of heat energy and kinetic energy, directly tear, decompose the copper sulphate being blended in high energy ammonpulver, ammonium sulfate, therein
Copper sulphate, which resolves into, loses one, the copper atom even more than electronics, and flies away from a high speed to blast area periphery, and by having electronic
Sulfur trioxide stay on the inside of blast area, be consequently formed the band electrical layer that an outside high-speed motion is spread apart, it is therein
The nitrogen of specified quantitative, hydrone etc. then have and can also effectively suppress muzzle flash and muzzle flash, do not make the increase of rifle (big gun) mouth cigarette, and make
Ballistic performance improves.
Embodiment 1
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, including the high energy ammonpulver of 99 parts by weight, 2 parts by weight
Powdered CuSO4 5H2O and 0.5 parts by weight powdered ammonium sulfate, also it is mixed with the sodium carbonate and 2.4 weights of 1.5 parts by weight
The particle diameter of the potassium nitrate of amount part, sodium carbonate and potassium nitrate is less than 0.1mm, by the high energy ammonpulver of 100 parts by weight, 2 weight
The powdered CuSO of part4 5H2The sodium carbonate and 2.4 weights of the powdered ammonium sulfate and 1.5 parts by weight of O and 0.5 parts by weight
The potassium nitrate of amount part is well mixed, and produces magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder.
Embodiment 2
The magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder of the present invention, including the high energy ammonpulver of 97 parts by weight, 1.8 weight
The powdered CuSO of part4With the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.3 parts by weight, by the high energy ammonpulver of 97 parts by weight, 1.8 weights
Measure the powdered CuSO of part4It is well mixed with the powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.3 parts by weight, produces magnetized plasma cannon use
Propellant powder.
Claims (6)
1. magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder, include the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight, it is characterised in that：
Be mixed with the high energy ammonpulver of 95-100 parts by weight 1.6-2.4 parts by weight powdered copper sulphate and 0.2-
The powdered ammonium sulfate of 0.8 parts by weight, the particle diameter of the copper sulphate are less than 0.1mm, and the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than 0.1mm.
2. according to the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The particle diameter of the copper sulphate
Less than 0.05mm, the particle diameter of ammonium sulfate is less than 0.05mm.
3. according to the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder described in claim 2, it is characterised in that：95-100 weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.8-2.2 parts by weight and the powder of 0.3-0.7 parts by weight are mixed with the high energy ammonpulver of part
The ammonium sulfate of shape.
4. according to the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder described in claim 3, it is characterised in that：95-100 weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 1.9-2.1 parts by weight and the powder of 0.4-0.6 parts by weight are mixed with the high energy ammonpulver of part
The ammonium sulfate of shape.
5. according to the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder described in claim 4, it is characterised in that：95-100 weight
The powdered copper sulphate of 2 parts by weight and the powdered sulfuric acid of 0.5 parts by weight are mixed with the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of part
Ammonium.
6. according to the magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the sodium carbonate and 2.2-2.8 weights that 1.2-1.8 parts by weight are also mixed with the high energy ammonpulver RGD7 of 95-100 parts by weight
The particle diameter of the potassium nitrate of amount part, sodium carbonate and potassium nitrate is less than 0.1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145284.3A CN107827686A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145284.3A CN107827686A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107827686A true CN107827686A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61651929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145284.3A Pending CN107827686A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Magnetized plasma cannon propellant powder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107827686A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104697397A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Magnetized plasma artillery |
| CN104817417A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 喻自达 | Bamboo charcoal fiber cotton |
| CN204574930U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-19 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | A kind of magnetized plasma cannon and tank and self-propelled gun |
| CN107129420A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 马龙 | Electromagnetic pulse explosive |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711145284.3A patent/CN107827686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104697397A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Magnetized plasma artillery |
| CN204574930U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-19 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | A kind of magnetized plasma cannon and tank and self-propelled gun |
| CN104817417A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 喻自达 | Bamboo charcoal fiber cotton |
| CN107129420A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 马龙 | Electromagnetic pulse explosive |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |