CN107825799A - Waterproof Breathable composite membrane and its preparation technology based on composite film structure - Google Patents
Waterproof Breathable composite membrane and its preparation technology based on composite film structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107825799A CN107825799A CN201710918339.3A CN201710918339A CN107825799A CN 107825799 A CN107825799 A CN 107825799A CN 201710918339 A CN201710918339 A CN 201710918339A CN 107825799 A CN107825799 A CN 107825799A
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- Prior art keywords
- film layer
- waterproof breathable
- composite membrane
- nano
- teflon membranes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure, and it includes hydrophilic membrane and the hydrophobic film layer being attached on hydrophilic membrane;The hydrophilic membrane is made of thermoplastic polyurethane, and the hydrophobic film layer includes Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer, and it, which is bonded to each other, forms;Using the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure of above-mentioned technical proposal, it being bonded to realize that Waterproof Breathable is handled by hydrophilic membrane and hydrophobic film layer;Among above-mentioned hydrophobic film layer, it can form good waterproof effect by Teflon membranes, and the setting of hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer on the one hand can be while aiding in Teflon membranes to form auxiliary hydrophobic effect so that fabric is inherently more comfortable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile processing field, especially a kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
In current clothing fabric field, to cause wearer to keep good clothing waterproof under working environment out of doors
While performance, the body surface of another wearer perspires rapid discharge to keep dry and comfortable, often needs so that clothing fabric is provided simultaneously with preventing
Water moisture-inhibiting function;To meet the demand, it adheres to waterproof humidity-permeant film during textile process by meeting in web surface, with
So that the sweat of user's body discharge can outwardly be spread after forming vapor by waterproof humidity-permeant film, to avoid user from feeling
To sultry, and the water droplet such as extraneous rain or mist can not by waterproof humidity-permeant film, to avoid the body of user from being drenched, and then
Reach waterproof and the effect of moisture-inhibiting simultaneously.Waterproof humidity-permeant film need to be generally attached on fabric to form Waterproof Breathable cloth
Material, and by the difference of fabric material itself, it is bad that it can also cause waterproof humidity-permeant film to be bonded effect with fabric, even result in it and prevent
The effect of water moisture-inhibiting is affected.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane, it can not only realize good anti-
Water moisture-inhibiting is handled, and may be such that be bonded effect of the waterproof humidity-permeant film with fabric, and the using effect after its fitting is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure, its
Include hydrophilic membrane and the hydrophobic film layer being attached on hydrophilic membrane;The hydrophilic membrane uses thermoplastic polyurethane system
Into, the hydrophobic film layer includes Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer, its be bonded to each other and
Into.
As a modification of the present invention, among the hydrophobic film layer, Teflon membranes and cetyl trimethoxy
Acryloyl chloride is filled between base silane film layer.
As a modification of the present invention, among the hydrophobic film layer, filled out among Teflon membranes filled with nanometer
Material, the Nano filling use one kind in nano-silicon dioxide particle, nano zinc oxide particles and nano-titania particle
Or a variety of mixture.
As a modification of the present invention, among the Teflon membranes, the distribution density of Nano filling for 5 to
9g/m2。
As a modification of the present invention, the hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy
The thickness ratio of silane film layer is 1:4:3.
The preparation technology of the above-mentioned Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure includes following processing step:
1) mixture of appropriate nano-silicon dioxide particle, nano zinc oxide particles and nano-titania particle is placed in liquid
It is well mixed among state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
2) by step 1)In liquid polytetrafluoroethylene be coated with hydrophilic membrane, to form Teflon membranes;
3) hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer is placed in methanol and soaked;
4) filling of acryloyl chloride is carried out using graft process on the surface of Teflon membranes, and by step 3)It is middle to complete leaching
The hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer of bubble is placed on the Teflon membranes filled with acryloyl chloride;
5) carried out by heat pressing process hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer
Connection processing is molded, to form Waterproof Breathable composite membrane, and is cooled down for the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane after shaping.
Using the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure of above-mentioned technical proposal, its can by hydrophilic membrane with
The fitting of hydrophobic film layer with realize Waterproof Breathable handle;Among above-mentioned hydrophobic film layer, it can be formed by Teflon membranes
Good waterproof effect, and the setting of hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer on the one hand can be in auxiliary Teflon membranes shape
While into auxiliary hydrophobic effect so that fabric is inherently more comfortable, and causes the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application and face
The fitting effect of material is improved, so the overall performance of the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application is promoted be improved it is same
When, the another using effect for using the fabric of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application can also be improved.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following embodiments are only used for
The bright present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure, its include hydrophilic membrane and be attached to hydrophilic membrane it
On hydrophobic film layer;The hydrophilic membrane is made of thermoplastic polyurethane, and the hydrophobic film layer includes poly tetrafluoroethylene
Layer and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer, it, which is bonded to each other, forms.
As a modification of the present invention, among the hydrophobic film layer, Teflon membranes and cetyl trimethoxy
Acryloyl chloride is filled between base silane film layer.
As a modification of the present invention, among the hydrophobic film layer, filled out among Teflon membranes filled with nanometer
Material, the Nano filling is using nano-silicon dioxide particle and the mixture of nano zinc oxide particles.
As a modification of the present invention, the hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy
The thickness ratio of silane film layer is 1:4:3.
The preparation technology of the above-mentioned Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure includes following processing step:
1) mixture of appropriate nano-silicon dioxide particle, nano zinc oxide particles and nano-titania particle is placed in liquid
It is well mixed among state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
2) by step 1)In liquid polytetrafluoroethylene be coated with hydrophilic membrane, to form Teflon membranes;
3) hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer is placed in methanol and soaked;
4) filling of acryloyl chloride is carried out using graft process on the surface of Teflon membranes, and by step 3)It is middle to complete leaching
The hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer of bubble is placed on the Teflon membranes filled with acryloyl chloride;
5) carried out by heat pressing process hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer
Connection processing is molded, to form Waterproof Breathable composite membrane, and is cooled down for the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane after shaping.
Using the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure of above-mentioned technical proposal, its can by hydrophilic membrane with
The fitting of hydrophobic film layer with realize Waterproof Breathable handle;Among above-mentioned hydrophobic film layer, it can be formed by Teflon membranes
Good waterproof effect, and the setting of hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer on the one hand can be in auxiliary Teflon membranes shape
While into auxiliary hydrophobic effect so that fabric is inherently more comfortable, and causes the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application and face
The fitting effect of material is improved, so the overall performance of the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application is promoted be improved it is same
When, the another using effect for using the fabric of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane in the application can also be improved.
Embodiment 2
As a modification of the present invention, among the hydrophobic film layer, Nano filling, institute are filled among Teflon membranes
State the mixture that Nano filling uses nano-silicon dioxide particle, nano zinc oxide particles and nano-titania particle.
The remaining features and advantages of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
As a modification of the present invention, among the Teflon membranes, the distribution density of Nano filling is 5 g/m2。
The remaining features and advantages of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
As a modification of the present invention, among the Teflon membranes, the distribution density of Nano filling is 9g/m2。
The remaining features and advantages of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure, it is characterised in that described based on composite film structure
Waterproof Breathable composite membrane includes hydrophilic membrane and the hydrophobic film layer being attached on hydrophilic membrane;The hydrophilic membrane uses
Thermoplastic polyurethane is made, and the hydrophobic film layer includes Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film
Layer, it, which is bonded to each other, forms.
2. according to the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydrophobic
Among film layer, acryloyl chloride is filled between Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer.
3. according to the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure described in claim 2, it is characterised in that described hydrophobic
Among film layer, Nano filling is filled among Teflon membranes, the Nano filling uses nano-silicon dioxide particle, received
Rice zinc oxide particles and one or more mixtures in nano-titania particle.
4. according to the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure described in claim 3, it is characterised in that described poly- four
Among PVF film layer, the distribution density of Nano filling is 5 to 9g/m2。
5. according to the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described
The thickness ratio of hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer is 1:4:3.
6. a kind of preparation technology of Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure according to described in claim 5, it is special
Sign is that the preparation technology of the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane based on composite film structure includes following processing step:
1)The mixture of appropriate nano-silicon dioxide particle, nano zinc oxide particles and nano-titania particle is placed in liquid
It is well mixed among state polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
2)By step 1)In liquid polytetrafluoroethylene be coated with hydrophilic membrane, to form Teflon membranes;
3)Hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer is placed in methanol and soaked;
4)The filling of acryloyl chloride is carried out using graft process on the surface of Teflon membranes, and by step 3)It is middle to complete leaching
The hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer of bubble is placed on the Teflon membranes filled with acryloyl chloride;
5)Carried out by heat pressing process hydrophilic membrane, Teflon membranes and hexadecyl trimethoxy silane film layer
Connection processing is molded, to form Waterproof Breathable composite membrane, and is cooled down for the Waterproof Breathable composite membrane after shaping.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710918339.3A CN107825799A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Waterproof Breathable composite membrane and its preparation technology based on composite film structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710918339.3A CN107825799A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Waterproof Breathable composite membrane and its preparation technology based on composite film structure |
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CN107825799A true CN107825799A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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CN201710918339.3A Pending CN107825799A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Waterproof Breathable composite membrane and its preparation technology based on composite film structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112571907A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-30 | 安徽嘉明新材料科技有限公司 | TPU waterproof moisture permeable barrier film for medical protective clothing |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103660464A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 平松产业株式会社 | Moisture permeable waterproof composite film and moisture permeable waterproof fabric having moisture permeable waterproof composite film |
CN104975500A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-14 | 成都市龙华新科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out surface modification on woolen fabric by using cetyl |
CN105150643A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Wool/graft modified polytetrafluoroethylene film compound fabrics |
CN106079799A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司 | Hydrophobic type moisture-inhibiting polytetrafluoroethylcomposite composite film |
CN106752930A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 袁洁 | A kind of nano titanium oxide hydrophobic membrane |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710918339.3A patent/CN107825799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103660464A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 平松产业株式会社 | Moisture permeable waterproof composite film and moisture permeable waterproof fabric having moisture permeable waterproof composite film |
CN106079799A (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司 | Hydrophobic type moisture-inhibiting polytetrafluoroethylcomposite composite film |
CN104975500A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-14 | 成都市龙华新科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out surface modification on woolen fabric by using cetyl |
CN105150643A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Wool/graft modified polytetrafluoroethylene film compound fabrics |
CN106752930A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 袁洁 | A kind of nano titanium oxide hydrophobic membrane |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王际平: "《中国纺织品整理及进展 第2卷》", 31 May 2015, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112571907A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-30 | 安徽嘉明新材料科技有限公司 | TPU waterproof moisture permeable barrier film for medical protective clothing |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |