CN107820870A - A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device - Google Patents
A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107820870A CN107820870A CN201711313110.3A CN201711313110A CN107820870A CN 107820870 A CN107820870 A CN 107820870A CN 201711313110 A CN201711313110 A CN 201711313110A CN 107820870 A CN107820870 A CN 107820870A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutter device
- stalk
- fixed station
- reducing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, including fixed station, cutter device and reducing mechanism, cutter device is provided with above fixed station, cutter device is bolted to connection in fixed station, is provided with reducing mechanism above fixed station, reducing mechanism is fixedly connected in fixed station, fixed station front is provided with main motor, main motor is bolted to connection in fixed station, and cutter device front is provided with cutting rotating shaft, and cutting rotating shaft insertion is arranged in cutter device.Stalk can produce larger dust when cutting, if dust can not be handled, user's health can be seriously affected, so it is provided with dust-depositing nozzle on cutter device top, current are assigned in dust-depositing nozzle by water pump and are ejected into stalk surface so that the dust in air, which is atomized, to be adsorbed onto on stalk, is not dispersed into external hazards user's health, reach the purpose of environmental protection, solve conventional apparatus to deficiency of the caused dust without treatment measures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, specially a kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device.
Background technology
In recent years, with the horizontal raising of the development of rural economy and life of farmers, the stalk of past grappling nowadays but into
Make us anxious burden, " igniting of village of village, field field smolder ", this is the landscape of many local headache of agriculture harvest season, 2008
Year, Chinese stalk yield has reached 700,000,000 t, it is introduced that, stalk contains abundant organic matter, N P and K and trace element, China
Nitrogenous about 3,000,000 t in annual 700000000 t stalks, phosphorous about 700,000 t, containing nearly 7,000,000 t of potassium, equivalent to the current applying quantity of chemical fertilizer in the whole nation
1/4, be the important organic fertilizer resource of agricultural production, how to be found a way out to increasingly increased stalk, turn waste into wealth, have become
Extremely urgent social concern.
But existing equipment is when carrying out stalk processing, because structure limits, cause the stalk particle that cuts out too coarse,
The inconvenient use to stalk particle, and very big dust can be produced during stalk cutting, it is unfavorable for operator's health, is feeding
Shi Rongyi occurs blocking and got stuck phenomenon, can delay processing efficiency.
So how to design a kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, turning into us will currently solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, including
Fixed station, cutter device and reducing mechanism, the fixed station top are provided with cutter device, and the cutter device is bolted
It is connected in fixed station, reducing mechanism is provided with above the fixed station, the reducing mechanism is fixedly connected in fixed station, fixed
Platform front is provided with main motor, and the main motor is bolted to connection in fixed station, and the cutter device front, which is provided with, cuts
Rotating shaft is cut, the cutting rotating shaft insertion is arranged in cutter device, and water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe are provided with the right side of the cutter device
Nesting is arranged in cutter device, water pump is connected with the left of the water inlet pipe, water pump and the water inlet pipe socket is set, described to cut
Cut and feed arrangement is provided with the right side of device, the feed arrangement welding is arranged in cutter device, and the feed arrangement front is provided with
Feeding rotor, the feeding rotor insertion are arranged in feed arrangement, and feeding roller bearing is provided with inside the feed arrangement, described to send
Material roller bearing is rotatably arranged in feed arrangement, and conveying device is provided with the left of the reducing mechanism, and the conveying device insertion is set
In reducing mechanism, discharge nozzle is provided with the right side of the reducing mechanism, the discharge nozzle is fixedly connected in reducing mechanism.
Further, the feeding roller bearing outer surface is fixedly installed eight switch-plates by rivet, and switch-plate is in " arc
Shape " shape.
Further, the cutting rotating shaft side, which is bolted, is provided with five cutting cutter shafts, and cuts cutter shaft and be in
" annular " is evenly spaced in cutting rotating shaft.
Further, the cutter device, which is internally embedded, is provided with screening layer, and screening layer is made using stainless steel material
Form.
Further, the cutter device top is fixedly installed dust-depositing nozzle, and dust-depositing nozzle is distributed in " one " shape
On cutter device top.
Further, two crushing cutter shafts are provided with inside the reducing mechanism, and crushes cutter shaft both ends and is rotatably arranged on powder
Inside crushing device.
Further, crushing cutter shaft surface insertion is provided with blade, and blade is distributed in two in " sawtooth interlocks " shape
Individual crushing cutter shaft surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, for prevent into
Straw blockage situation occurs when being fed to cutter device for material device, and the switch-plate of " arc " is provided with feeding roller bearing,
Preparatory processing is carried out to stalk by switch-plate so that stalk softens, then is rotated from switch-plate and drive stalk to enter to cutter device
Row motion, prevent stalk from getting lodged in passway in charging and resulting in blockage, reach the purpose to cutter device rapid loading, solve
Conventional apparatus holds susceptible to plugging deficiency when adding stalk, to accelerate the cutting speed of stalk, is provided with cutting rotating shaft five small
Cutting cutter shaft, stalk is cut by the rotations of multiple cutter shafts, not only cutting speed is fast, and it is more difficult there is cutting dead angle,
Reach the purpose of fly-cutting, efficiency undercut cuts low-quality deficiency when solving conventional apparatus cutting, the stalk after cutting
Grain is not of uniform size, can carry out screening separation to stalk particle by screening layer, stalk particle up to specification is screened, and sieves
Vibrations when being run when selecting using cutter device drive screening layer vibrations, reach the purpose to stalk particle screening, screen simultaneously
Layer using stainless steel material make, be less susceptible to get rusty, extension fixture service life, solve conventional apparatus can not be to cutting after
Stalk particle screen the deficiency of separation, and stalk can produce larger dust when cutting, can be tight if can not handle dust
User's health is had influence on again, so being provided with dust-depositing nozzle on cutter device top, current are assigned to by drop by water pump
Stalk surface is ejected into dirt shower nozzle so that the dust in air, which is atomized, to be adsorbed onto on stalk, and not being dispersed into external hazards makes
User's health, reach the purpose of environmental protection, solve conventional apparatus to deficiency of the caused dust without treatment measures.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cutter device cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the reducing mechanism cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure：1- fixed stations；101- main motors；2- feed arrangements；201- feeding rotors；202- feeding roller bearings；2021- is dialled
Flitch；3- cutter devices；301- water inlet pipes；302- cuts rotating shaft；3021- cuts cutter shaft；303- water pumps；304- dust-depositing nozzles；
305- screening layers；4- reducing mechanisms；401- discharge nozzles；402- crushes cutter shaft；403- blades；5- conveying devices.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, including it is solid
Determine platform 1, cutter device 3 and reducing mechanism 4, the top of fixed station 1 is provided with cutter device 3, and cutter device 3 is bolted to connection
In fixed station 1, the top of fixed station 1 is provided with reducing mechanism 4, and reducing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected in fixed station 1, the front of fixed station 1
Provided with main motor 101, main motor 101 is bolted to connection in fixed station 1, and the front of cutter device 3 is provided with cutting rotating shaft
302, the cutting insertion of rotating shaft 302 is arranged in cutter device 3, and the right side of cutter device 3 is provided with water inlet pipe 301, and water inlet pipe 301 is nested
It is arranged in cutter device 3, the left side of water inlet pipe 301 is connected with water pump 303, and water pump 303 and the socket of water inlet pipe 301 are set, cutting
The right side of device 3 is provided with feed arrangement 2, and the welding of feed arrangement 2 is arranged in cutter device 3, and the front of feed arrangement 2 turns provided with feeding
Son 201, the insertion of feeding rotor 201 are arranged in feed arrangement 2, and the inside of feed arrangement 2 is provided with feeding roller bearing 202, feeding roller bearing
202 are rotatably arranged in feed arrangement 2, and the left side of reducing mechanism 4 is provided with conveying device 5, and the insertion of conveying device 5 is arranged on crushing dress
In putting 4, the right side of reducing mechanism 4 is provided with discharge nozzle 401, and discharge nozzle 401 is fixedly connected in reducing mechanism 4.
Further, the outer surface of feeding roller bearing 202 is fixedly installed eight switch-plates 2021, and switch-plate by rivet
2021 be in " arc " shape, and preparatory processing is carried out to stalk by switch-plate 2021 so that and stalk softens, then by 2021 turns of switch-plate
It is dynamic to drive stalk to be moved to cutter device 3, prevent stalk from getting lodged in passway in charging and resulting in blockage, reach and filled to cutting
Put the purpose of 3 rapid loadings.
Further, cutting rotating shaft 302, which is bolted, is provided with five cutting cutter shafts 3021, and cuts cutter shaft 3021
It is evenly spaced in cutting rotating shaft 302, stalk is cut by the rotation of multiple cutter shafts, not only cutting speed is fast, and more difficult
There is cutting dead angle, reach the purpose of fly-cutting.
Further, cutter device 3, which is internally embedded, is provided with screening layer 305, and screening layer 305 uses stainless steel material system
Form, vibrations when being run using cutter device 3 during screening drive screening layer 305 to shake, and reach to stalk particle screening
Purpose, while screening layer 305 is made using stainless steel material, is less susceptible to get rusty, extension fixture service life.
Further, the top of cutter device 3 is fixedly installed dust-depositing nozzle 304, and dust-depositing nozzle 304 is in " one " shape point
Current are assigned in dust-depositing nozzle 304 and are ejected into stalk surface so that air on the top of cutter device 3 by cloth by water pump 303
In dust be atomized and be adsorbed onto on stalk, be not dispersed into external hazards user's health, reach the purpose of environmental protection.
Further, the inside of reducing mechanism 4 is provided with two crushing cutter shafts 402, and crushes the both ends of cutter shaft 402 and be rotatably arranged on
Inside reducing mechanism 4, pass through two backwards rotations of crushing cutter shaft 402 so that stalk particle is more thoroughly rapid when crushing.
Further, crush the insertion of the surface of cutter shaft 402 and be provided with blade 403, and blade 403 is distributed in " sawtooth interlocks " shape
On two surfaces of crushing cutter shaft 402, the interleaved operation of blade 403, may be such that particle cutting when it is more thorough, prevented particle cutting
It is not in place, improve cutting accuracy.
Operation principle：First, fixed station 1 is arranged in ground grading and fixed, then fill feed arrangement 2, cutting
Put 3 and reducing mechanism 4 be sequentially arranged on fixed station 1, followed by belt by main motor 101, cutting rotating shaft 302 and feeding turn
Son 201 links together, and checks that whether each position installs intact, is then switched on working power, stalk is launched and filled into charging
In putting 2, to prevent feed arrangement 2 from straw blockage situation occurring when being fed to cutter device 3 during dispensing, in feeding roller bearing
202 are provided with the switch-plate 2021 of " arc ", and preparatory processing is carried out to stalk by switch-plate 2021 so that and stalk softens, then
Being rotated by main motor 101 drives feeding rotor 201 to rotate so that switch-plate 2021, which rotates, drives stalk to be carried out to cutter device 3
Motion, prevent stalk from getting lodged in passway in charging and resulting in blockage, reach the purpose to the rapid loading of cutter device 3, stalk enters
Enter after cutter device 3 by belt drive, rotated when stalk is cut in cutter device 3 by cutting rotating shaft 302 so that stalk
Stalk particle is cut into, to accelerate the cutting speed of stalk, five small cutting cutter shafts are provided with cutting rotating shaft 302
3021, stalk is cut by the rotation of multiple cutter shafts, not only cutting speed is fast, and more difficult appearance cutting dead angle, reaches fast
The purpose of speed cutting, stalk can produce larger dust when cutting, if can not handle dust, can seriously affect user
Health, so being provided with dust-depositing nozzle 304 on the top of cutter device 3, current are assigned to by dust-depositing nozzle by water pump 303
Stalk surface is ejected into 304 so that the dust in air, which is atomized, to be adsorbed onto on stalk, is not dispersed into external hazards user
Health, reach the purpose of environmental protection, stalk forms stalk particle by cutting, and particle is tentatively sieved by screening layer 305 again
Choosing, the vibrations drive screening layer 305 when run using cutter device 3 during screening are shaken, and particle up to specification is passed through into screening
Layer 305 is separated, while screening layer 305 is made using stainless steel material, is less susceptible to get rusty, extension fixture service life, straw
Stalk particle is sent in reducing mechanism 4 by conveying device 5, then by two backwards rotations in reducing mechanism 4 so that crushing knife
The interleaved operation of blade 403 on axle 402 so that stalk particle more crushes when cutting, more quickly, the stalk particle after crushing
The external world is sent to by discharge nozzle 401 again, completes stalk whole process.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device, including fixed station（1）, cutter device（3）And reducing mechanism（4）, it is special
Sign is：The fixed station（1）Top is provided with cutter device（3）, the cutter device（3）It is bolted to connection in fixation
Platform（1）In, the fixed station（1）Top is provided with reducing mechanism（4）, the reducing mechanism（4）It is fixedly connected on fixed station（1）
In, fixed station（1）Front is provided with main motor（101）, the main motor（101）It is bolted to connection in fixed station（1）In,
The cutter device（3）Front is provided with cutting rotating shaft（302）, the cutting rotating shaft（302）Insertion is arranged on cutter device（3）
In, the cutter device（3）Right side is provided with water inlet pipe（301）, the water inlet pipe（301）Nesting is arranged on cutter device（3）In,
The water inlet pipe（301）Left side is connected with water pump（303）, the water pump（303）And water inlet pipe（301）Socket is set, described to cut
Cut device（3）Right side is provided with feed arrangement（2）, the feed arrangement（2）Welding is arranged on cutter device（3）In, the charging
Device（2）Front is provided with feeding rotor（201）, the feeding rotor（201）Insertion is arranged on feed arrangement（2）In, it is described enter
Expect device（2）Inside is provided with feeding roller bearing（202）, the feeding roller bearing（202）It is rotatably arranged on feed arrangement（2）In, it is described
Reducing mechanism（4）Left side is provided with conveying device（5）, the conveying device（5）Insertion is arranged on reducing mechanism（4）In, the powder
Crushing device（4）Right side is provided with discharge nozzle（401）, the discharge nozzle（401）It is fixedly connected on reducing mechanism（4）In.
A kind of 2. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding roller bearing
（202）Outer surface is fixedly installed eight switch-plates by rivet（2021）, and switch-plate（2021）In " arc " shape.
A kind of 3. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting rotating shaft
（302）Side, which is bolted, is provided with five cutting cutter shafts（3021）, and cut cutter shaft（3021）Uniformly arranged in " annular "
Cloth is in cutting rotating shaft（302）In.
A kind of 4. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter device
（3）It is internally embedded and is provided with screening layer（305）, and screening layer（305）It is made using stainless steel material.
A kind of 5. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter device
（3）Top is fixedly installed dust-depositing nozzle（304）, and dust-depositing nozzle（304）Cutter device is distributed in " one " shape（3）On
Portion.
A kind of 6. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism
（4）Inside is provided with two crushing cutter shafts（402）, and crush cutter shaft（402）Both ends are rotatably arranged on reducing mechanism（4）It is internal.
A kind of 7. stalk processing abrasive cutting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The crushing cutter shaft
（402）Surface insertion is provided with blade（403）, and blade（403）Two crushing cutter shafts are distributed in " sawtooth interlocks " shape（402）
Surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711313110.3A CN107820870A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711313110.3A CN107820870A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107820870A true CN107820870A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61642493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711313110.3A Withdrawn CN107820870A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of stalk processing abrasive cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107820870A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811805A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 天津牧耘科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher |
-
2017
- 2017-12-09 CN CN201711313110.3A patent/CN107820870A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811805A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 天津牧耘科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |