CN107813700B - Automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle - Google Patents

Automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107813700B
CN107813700B CN201710807275.XA CN201710807275A CN107813700B CN 107813700 B CN107813700 B CN 107813700B CN 201710807275 A CN201710807275 A CN 201710807275A CN 107813700 B CN107813700 B CN 107813700B
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China
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shift
gear
block selecting
bracing wire
shifting
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CN107813700A (en
Inventor
乔福瑞
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K20/00Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles
    • B60K20/02Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles of initiating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/02Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for main transmission clutches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle.Automatic gear shift apparatus includes: gear-shifting rocker arm;Shift driving mechanism, shift driving mechanism and gear-shifting rocker arm are drivingly connected;Gear-shifting bracing wire;Block selecting bracing wire, shift driving mechanism and gear-shifting bracing wire and block selecting bracing wire are drivingly connected;Control unit, control unit are connect with shift driving mechanism, the movement of control unit control shift driving mechanism.The present invention solves in the prior art that manual gear vehicle cannot achieve self shifter, also cannot achieve manually, self shifter mode arbitrary switch the problem of.

Description

Automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vehicle equipment, in particular to a kind of automatic gear shift apparatus for manual gear vehicle And vehicle.
Background technique
Currently, common automobile some be manual gear vehicle.Dynamic type shift principle of keeping off a car is as follows: when need to shift gears, stepping on Lower clutch pedal, cutting engine and speed changer are connected by power, and hand fluctuates shift handle, drive speed changer by gear-shifting bracing wire It realizes shift, lifts clutch pedal after shift.And current manual gear vehicle cannot achieve self shifter, also cannot achieve hand Dynamic, self shifter mode arbitrary switch.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle, to solve The problem of manual gear vehicle cannot achieve self shifter in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided it is a kind of for the automatic of manual gear vehicle Gearshift, comprising: gear-shifting rocker arm;Shift driving mechanism, shift driving mechanism and gear-shifting rocker arm are drivingly connected;Gear-shifting bracing wire; Block selecting bracing wire, shift driving mechanism and gear-shifting bracing wire and block selecting bracing wire are drivingly connected;Control unit, control unit and shift driving mechanism Connection, the movement of control unit control shift driving mechanism.
Further, automatic gear shift apparatus further include: shift detection mechanism, shift detection mechanism is for detecting gear-shifting bracing wire With the moving displacement of block selecting bracing wire and send shift and complete signal, control unit connect with shift detection mechanism, and control unit is received and changed Gear completes signal and controls the movement of shift driving mechanism.
Further, shift driving mechanism includes: block selecting motor, and block selecting motor is connect with block selecting bracing wire;Shift motor changes Gear motor is connect with gear-shifting bracing wire.
Further, automatic gear shift apparatus further include: the ontology of pedestal, block selecting motor is set on the base;Block selecting arm, choosing The output end of gear motor is connected on block selecting arm, and block selecting arm swing is driven when block selecting motor rotates, and block selecting bracing wire and block selecting arm connect It connects, and the ontology of shift motor is arranged on block selecting arm, the output end of shift motor is connect by gear-shifting rocker arm with gear-shifting bracing wire.
Further, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes bindiny mechanism, and gear-shifting rocker arm is connected by bindiny mechanism and gear-shifting bracing wire It connects, shift driving mechanism drives gear-shifting bracing wire movement by gear-shifting rocker arm, bindiny mechanism.
Further, block selecting contact is provided in block selecting bracing wire, shift detection mechanism includes that at least one block selecting detection is opened It closes, when block selecting detection switch is multiple, each block selecting detection switch is located on the path of the motion profile of block selecting bracing wire and edge The motion path of block selecting bracing wire is intervally installed;And/or shift contact is provided on gear-shifting bracing wire, shift detection mechanism includes At least one shift detection switch, when detection switch of shifting gears is multiple, each detection switch of shifting gears is located at the movement of gear-shifting bracing wire It is intervally installed on the path of track and along the motion path of gear-shifting bracing wire, when block selecting detection switch is triggered and touching of shifting gears When point triggering shift detection switch, shift detection switch sends shift and completes signal.
Further, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes transmission component, and shift motor drives gear-shifting rocker arm by transmission component Movement, and shift motor is rotary electric machine, the rotation of rotary electric machine is transmitted to gear-shifting rocker arm by transmission component, is shaken with driving shift Arm swing.
Further, transmission component includes: connecting rod, and the driving end of shift motor and the first end of connecting rod connect;Match Component, matching piece are arranged on gear-shifting rocker arm, and the second end of connecting rod is connect with matching piece position-adjustable.
Further, automatic gear shift apparatus further include: the pedal arm of clutch pedal, clutch pedal has dentalation;From Close motor;Gear, the driving end of clutch motor is arranged in gear, and clutch motor movement is to drive gear to engage with dentalation Or separation.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of vehicle is provided, including above-mentioned automatic gear shift apparatus.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, shift driving mechanism can drive gear-shifting rocker arm, to simulate the gear shifting action of people. Shift driving mechanism can also directly drive block selecting bracing wire, by driving block selecting bracing wire to transport block selecting bracing wire axially along it It is dynamic, and then there is block selecting effect.Shift driving mechanism is by driving gear-shifting rocker arm to drive gear-shifting bracing wire indirectly, so that gear-shifting bracing wire It is axially moved along it, there is block selecting effect.Control unit control shift driving mechanism work, and judge block selecting bracing wire and The position of gear-shifting bracing wire, and then determine whether shift driving mechanism needs to work on.In addition, when shift mode need to be switched, Driver can be turned on or off shift driving mechanism by control unit, realize manual, automatic mode mutual switching.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of automatic gear shift apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the connection relationship diagrams of the part-structure in Fig. 1, wherein pedestal is not shown;
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of clutch pedal in the present invention, clutch motor and gear.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, gear-shifting rocker arm;20, shift driving mechanism;21, block selecting motor;22, shift motor;30, gear-shifting bracing wire;31, it changes Keep off contact;40, block selecting bracing wire;41, block selecting contact;50, shift detection mechanism;51, block selecting detection switch;52, shift detection is opened It closes;70, pedestal;80, block selecting arm;90, bindiny mechanism;100, transmission component;110, connecting rod;120, matching piece;200, clutch Pedal;300, clutch motor;400, gear.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have and the application The normally understood identical meanings of person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, top, bottom " is usually needle For direction shown in the drawings, or for component itself is on vertical, vertical or gravity direction;Equally Ground for ease of understanding and describes, and " inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each component itself, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is not For limiting the present invention.
In order to solve the problems, such as that manual gear vehicle cannot achieve self shifter in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of use In the automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle of manual gear vehicle.
Wherein, vehicle has following automatic gear shift apparatus.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, automatic gear shift apparatus include gear-shifting rocker arm 10, shift driving mechanism 20, gear-shifting bracing wire 30, Block selecting bracing wire 40, shift detection mechanism 50 and control unit.Wherein, shift driving mechanism 20 and gear-shifting rocker arm 10 are drivingly connected;It changes It keeps off driving mechanism 20 and gear-shifting bracing wire 30 and block selecting bracing wire 40 is drivingly connected;Shift detection mechanism 50 is for detecting gear-shifting bracing wire 30 With the moving displacement of block selecting bracing wire 40 and send shift and complete signal;Control unit and shift driving mechanism 20 and shift detection mechanism 50 are all connected with, and control unit receives shift and completes signal and control the movement of shift driving mechanism 20.
Specifically, shift driving mechanism 20 can drive gear-shifting rocker arm 10, to simulate the gear shifting action of people.Shift driving machine Structure 20 can also directly drive block selecting bracing wire 40, by driving block selecting bracing wire 40 to transport block selecting bracing wire 40 axially along it It is dynamic, and then there is block selecting effect.Driving mechanism 20 of shifting gears drives gear-shifting bracing wire 30 by driving gear-shifting rocker arm 10 indirectly, so that changing Gear bracing wire 30 is axially moved along it, has block selecting effect.Shift detection mechanism 50 can be set to sensing device, for examining The movement position of gear-shifting bracing wire 30 and block selecting bracing wire 40 is surveyed, and sends control unit for monitoring data.Control unit control shift is driven The work of motivation structure 20, and judge according to the data that shift detection mechanism 50 is sent the position of block selecting bracing wire 40 and gear-shifting bracing wire 30 It sets, and then determines whether shift driving mechanism 20 needs to work on.In addition, when that need to switch shift mode, driver can be with It is turned on or off shift driving mechanism 20 by control unit, realizes manual, automatic mode mutual switching.
Optionally, automotive throttle is provided with information collecting device, and the device is connected with control unit, and control unit, which receives, to be come Judge the driving status of automobile by analyzing the state of throttle from the data of information collecting device, determine required for automobile Gear, and then determine whether shift driving mechanism 20 needs to work on.Certainly, speech recognition dress has also can be set in control unit It sets, automobile gear shift is controlled according to the voice command of driver.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shift driving mechanism 20 includes block selecting motor 21 and shift motor 22.Block selecting motor 21 with Block selecting bracing wire 40 connects, and shift motor 22 is connect with gear-shifting bracing wire 30.
Specifically, block selecting motor 21 can directly be connected with block selecting bracing wire 40, can also by intermediate structure indirectly with choosing It keeps off bracing wire 40 to be connected, block selecting motor 21 can drive block selecting bracing wire 40 to move.Similarly, shift motor 22 can directly with shift Bracing wire 30 is connected, and can also be connected indirectly with gear-shifting bracing wire 30 by intermediate structure, shift motor 22 can drive gear-shifting bracing wire 30 movements.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes pedestal 70 and block selecting arm 80.The ontology of block selecting motor 21 is set It sets on mount 70, the output end of block selecting motor 21 is connected on block selecting arm 80, and block selecting arm 80 is driven when block selecting motor 21 rotates It swings, block selecting bracing wire 40 is connect with block selecting arm 80, and the ontology of shift motor 22 is arranged on block selecting arm 80, shift motor 22 Output end is connect by gear-shifting rocker arm 10 with gear-shifting bracing wire 30.
Specifically, pedestal 70 is the support base of 21 ontology of block selecting motor, and the ontology of block selecting motor 21 is fixed, and phase will not occur To movement.The output end of block selecting motor 21 is provided with block selecting arm 80, block selecting motor 21 will drive block selecting arm 80 with pendulum when rotating Dynamic, block selecting arm 80 is connected with block selecting bracing wire 40, and then block selecting bracing wire 40 is driven to move together, and then realizes block selecting movement.Block selecting The ontology of shift motor 22 is additionally provided on arm 80, when selecting blocking arm 80 to swing, the ontology of shift motor 22 is swung together, Since the output end of shift motor 22 is connected by gear-shifting rocker arm 10 with gear-shifting bracing wire 30, the rotation of 22 output end of shift motor When, it will drive gear-shifting bracing wire 30 and move together, and then realize gear shifting action.
As shown in Figure 1, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes bindiny mechanism 90, gear-shifting rocker arm 10 passes through bindiny mechanism 90 and shift Bracing wire 30 connects, and shift driving mechanism 20 drives gear-shifting bracing wire 30 to act by gear-shifting rocker arm 10, bindiny mechanism 90.
Specifically, since gear-shifting rocker arm 10 is to swing around shift motor 22, and gear-shifting bracing wire 30 is it is desirable that along it Itself axial linear motion, therefore gear-shifting rocker arm 10 and 30 part of gear-shifting bracing wire are provided with bindiny mechanism 90, bindiny mechanism 90 convert the swing of gear-shifting rocker arm 10 to the linear motion that gear-shifting bracing wire 30 needs.That is, shift driving mechanism 20 is driven Dynamic gear-shifting rocker arm 10 is swung, and then gear-shifting bracing wire 30 is driven to move along a straight line.
Block selecting contact 41 is additionally provided in block selecting bracing wire 40, shift detection mechanism 50 includes that at least one block selecting detection is opened 51 are closed, block selecting detection switch 51 is located on the path of the motion profile of block selecting bracing wire 40.
Specifically, shift detection mechanism 50 includes the block selecting contact 41 being arranged in block selecting bracing wire 40 and in block selecting bracing wire The block selecting detection switch 51 being arranged on 40 motion path.Block selecting contact 41 follows block selecting bracing wire 40 to move together, and gear block selecting is drawn When line 40 moves to corresponding position, block selecting contact 41 can trigger corresponding block selecting detection switch 51, in turn, block selecting detection switch 51 Block selecting signal is sent to control unit, carries out block selecting judgement.Block selecting testing agency ensure that the accuracy of block selecting position and reliable Property.
Corresponding, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided with shift contact 31 on gear-shifting bracing wire 30, shift detection mechanism 50 includes At least one shift detection switch 52 on the path of shift detection switch 52 motion profile that is located at gear-shifting bracing wire 30, works as block selecting When detection switch 52 that detection switch 51 is triggered and the triggering of contact 31 of shifting gears is shifted gears, shift detection switch 52 sends shift and completes to believe Number.Due to shift detection switch 52 and block selecting detection switch 51, it is thus possible to so that vehicle has the control of more gears, make vehicle Travel more steady.
Specifically, similar with the structure of block selecting part, shift detection mechanism 50 further includes being arranged on gear-shifting bracing wire 30 Shift contact 31 and the shift detection switch 52 that is arranged on the motion path of gear-shifting bracing wire 30.When gear-shifting bracing wire 30 moves When to corresponding position, shift contact 31 can trigger corresponding shift detection switch 52, when block selecting detection switch 51 is triggered and changes When gear detection switch 52 is also triggered, shift can be completed signal and be sent to control unit by shift detection switch 52, to terminate to shift gears Operation.
In order to more accurately detect the movement position of gear-shifting bracing wire 30 and block selecting bracing wire 40, block selecting detection switch 51 is arranged It is three, three block selecting detection switch 51 are intervally installed along the motion path of block selecting bracing wire 40;Shift detection switch 52 Three are set as, three shift detection switch 52 are intervally installed along the motion path of gear-shifting bracing wire 30.
Specifically, due to the manual gear of common manual gear vehicle have it is multiple, corresponding block selecting detection switch 51 and shift detection switch 52 be also configured as it is multiple, the needs of to meet block selecting and shift.It multiple block selecting detection switch 51 and changes It keeps off detection switch 52 to be arranged respectively along the motion path interval of block selecting bracing wire 40 and gear-shifting bracing wire 30, and is separately positioned on opposite The block selecting answered and drive range.By the way that multiple block selecting detection switch 51 and shift detection switch 52 are arranged, block selecting is further increased With the accuracy of shift.
As shown in Fig. 2, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes transmission component 100, shift motor 22 is driven by transmission component 100 Gear-shifting rocker arm 10 acts, and shift motor 22 is rotary electric machine, and the rotation of rotary electric machine is transferred to shift and shaken by transmission component 100 Arm 10, to drive gear-shifting rocker arm 10 to swing.
Specifically, since 22 output end of shift motor and gear-shifting rocker arm 10 are directly connected to more inconvenience, in shift electricity Transmission component 100 is provided between machine 22 and gear-shifting rocker arm 10.The rotary motion of 22 output end of shift motor passes through transmission component 100, it is transferred to gear-shifting rocker arm 10, to drive gear-shifting rocker arm 10 to swing.
Further, transmission component 100 includes connecting rod 110 and matching piece 120.The driving end of shift motor 22 with connect The first end of bar 110 connects;Matching piece 120 be arranged on gear-shifting rocker arm 10, the second end of connecting rod 110 with matching piece 120 It sets and adjustably connects.
Specifically, connecting rod 110 is connected with the driving end of shift motor 22, and connecting rod 110 follows shift motor 22 together Rotation, matching piece 120 are set on gear-shifting rocker arm 10, and connecting rod 110 and matching piece 120 cooperate and connect, by driving motor Rotation be transmitted to gear-shifting rocker arm 10, make gear-shifting rocker arm 10 around the shaft swing of shift motor 22.
Further, connecting rod 110 is connect with matching piece 120 by spline.
Optionally, one end of connecting rod 110 is connected with shift motor 22, and shift motor 22 is followed to rotate, and connecting rod 110 is remote One end from shift motor 22 is provided with spline, and matching piece 120 is the spherical parts of an internal T-type threeway, threeway spherical parts Perforative both ends are arranged on gear-shifting rocker arm 10, gear-shifting rocker arm 10 can be driven to swing, remaining one end is provided with matches with spline The structure of conjunction is connected with the spline in connecting rod 110.It, will by the spline in connecting rod 110 when shift motor 22 rotates Rotation passes to matching piece 120, to drive gear-shifting rocker arm 10 to swing.Biggish turn can be transmitted using the connection type of spline Square, while there is preferable guiding performance, the service life used is long, avoids repetition replacement.Certainly, connecting rod 110 and shift It can also directly be connected by flat key between rocker arm 10.
As shown in figure 3, automatic gear shift apparatus further includes clutch pedal 200, clutch motor 300 and gear 400.Clutch pedal 200 pedal arm has dentalation, and gear 400 is arranged in the driving end of clutch motor 300, and the movement of clutch motor 300 with Driving gear 400 is engaged or is separated with dentalation.
Specifically, due to manual gear vehicle in shift the state that needs that clutch pedal 200 is kept to step on, changing When gear, clutch motor 300 works, and drives the dentalation of pedal arm to move by gear 400, clutch pedal 200 occurs therewith Rotation, so that clutch pedal 200 keeps the state stepped on.After shift, clutch motor 300 is rotated backward, and makes clutch pedal 200 returns complete shift process.
Specifically, automatic gear shift apparatus provided by the invention is mainly applied to the current automobile using manual gear.
Embodiment two
Difference with embodiment one is, without shift detection mechanism 50.
Specifically, joined in advance according to the driving that the position of block selecting and shift sets shift driving structure in control unit Number, so that the detection of shift detection mechanism 50 is not needed when block selecting and shift, directly according to driving driving parameter shift driving knot Structure is to corresponding position.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realized the following chievements:
1, the purpose that manual gear vehicle is capable of self shifter is realized.
2, the purpose of manual self shifter mode arbitrary switch is realized.
3, equipment is easy for installation, using simple.
Obviously, above-mentioned the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments should fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic gear shift apparatus for manual gear vehicle characterized by comprising
Gear-shifting rocker arm (10);
It shifts gears driving mechanism (20), the shift driving mechanism (20) and the gear-shifting rocker arm (10) are drivingly connected;
Gear-shifting bracing wire (30);
Block selecting bracing wire (40), the shift driving mechanism (20) and the gear-shifting bracing wire (30) and the block selecting bracing wire (40) drive Connection;
Control unit, the control unit are connect with the shift driving mechanism (20), and the control unit controls the shift driving machine The movement of structure (20);
Shift detection mechanism (50), the shift detection mechanism (50) are drawn for detecting the gear-shifting bracing wire (30) and the block selecting The moving displacement of line (40) simultaneously sends shift completion signal, the control unit and the shift detection mechanism (50) connection, described Control unit receives the shift and completes signal and control the movement of shift driving mechanism (20);
The shift driving mechanism (20) includes: block selecting motor (21), the block selecting motor (21) and the block selecting bracing wire (40) Connection;Shift motor (22), the shift motor (22) connect with the gear-shifting bracing wire (30);
The ontology of pedestal (70), the block selecting motor (21) is arranged on the pedestal (70);
Block selecting arm (80), the output end of the block selecting motor (21) are connected on the block selecting arm (80), the block selecting motor (21) the block selecting arm (80) is driven to swing when rotating, the block selecting bracing wire (40) connect with the block selecting arm (80), and described The ontology of shift motor (22) is arranged on the block selecting arm (80), and the output end of the shift motor (22) passes through the shift Rocker arm (10) is connect with the gear-shifting bracing wire (30).
2. automatic gear shift apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic gear shift apparatus further includes connection machine Structure (90), the gear-shifting rocker arm (10) are connect by the bindiny mechanism (90) with the gear-shifting bracing wire (30), and the shift is driven Motivation structure (20) drives gear-shifting bracing wire (30) movement by the gear-shifting rocker arm (10), the bindiny mechanism (90).
3. automatic gear shift apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided with block selecting contact (41) on the block selecting bracing wire (40), the shift detection mechanism (50) includes at least one block selecting Detection switch (51), when the block selecting detection switch (51) is multiple, each block selecting detection switch (51) is located at the choosing It is intervally installed on the path for the motion profile for keeping off bracing wire (40) and along the motion path of the block selecting bracing wire (40);With/ Or shift contact (31) is provided on the gear-shifting bracing wire (30), the shift detection mechanism (50) includes at least one shift inspection Switch (52) is surveyed, when the shift detection switch (52) is multiple, each shift detection switch (52) is located at the shift It is intervally installed on the path of the motion profile of bracing wire (30) and along the motion path of the gear-shifting bracing wire (30), when described When block selecting detection switch (51) is triggered and the shift contact (31) triggers shift detection switch (52), the shift inspection It surveys switch (52) and sends the shift completion signal.
4. automatic gear shift apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic gear shift apparatus further includes transmission group Part (100), the shift motor (22) drive gear-shifting rocker arm (10) movement by the transmission component (100), and described Shift motor (22) is rotary electric machine, and the rotation of the rotary electric machine is transmitted to gear-shifting rocker arm by the transmission component (100) (10), to drive the gear-shifting rocker arm (10) to swing.
5. automatic gear shift apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmission component (100) includes:
The driving end of connecting rod (110), the shift motor (22) is connect with the first end of the connecting rod (110);
Matching piece (120), the matching piece (120) are arranged on the gear-shifting rocker arm (10), and the second of the connecting rod (110) End is connect with the matching piece (120) position-adjustable.
6. automatic gear shift apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic gear shift apparatus further include:
The pedal arm of clutch pedal (200), the clutch pedal (200) has dentalation;
Clutch motor (300);
Gear (400), the gear (400) are arranged at the driving end of the clutch motor (300), and the clutch motor (300) it acts to drive the gear (400) to engage or separate with the dentalation.
7. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including automatic gear shift apparatus described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201710807275.XA 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Automatic gear shift apparatus and vehicle for manual gear vehicle Active CN107813700B (en)

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CN110388455B (en) * 2019-08-12 2024-04-30 合肥华骏汽车部件有限公司 Manual gear operating mechanism capable of transmitting high-low gear signals

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