CN107812989A - A kind of universal processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of universal processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107812989A CN107812989A CN201711143355.6A CN201711143355A CN107812989A CN 107812989 A CN107812989 A CN 107812989A CN 201711143355 A CN201711143355 A CN 201711143355A CN 107812989 A CN107812989 A CN 107812989A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- translation
- screw
- lifting
- plant
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
- B23C3/28—Grooving workpieces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of universal processing unit (plant), including elevating mechanism, translation mechanism, rotating mechanism and executing agency；The elevating mechanism includes column, lifter slide, elevating screw, lifting nut, screw rodb base and lifting handwheel；The translation mechanism includes translatory slides, translation screw mandrel, translation screw, translation handwheel, translation screw rodb base, translation tip plate and translation set lever；The rotating mechanism includes runing rest and rotation screw；The executing agency includes bearing block, groove milling cutter shaft and grooving cutter.Required according to site technique, process tool can be changed arbitrarily, such as grooving cutter, tenoning knife, multiple blade saw and various roller coating pressure rollers, meet the requirement of Alternative.The device carries out individually or simultaneously processing and processing to any angle of upper surface and side surface by the workpiece of different size, have the characteristics that compact-sized, machining accuracy is high, adjustment is reliable, so as to meet the requirement that the optional position of the workpiece multi-surface of processing industry is processed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of universal processing unit (plant), belong to machining technology field.
Background technology
Existing processing unit (plant), complicated, installation, dismounting and inconvenient maintenance；And function is single, it is impossible to meets multiplexing
The multi-functional work pieces process demand of skill.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of universal processing unit (plant), the apparatus structure is advanced, installation, dismounting, maintenance side
Just；It is simple to operate and safe and reliable.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of universal processing unit (plant), including lift
Structure, translation mechanism, rotating mechanism and executing agency；The elevating mechanism includes column, lifter slide, elevating screw, lifting silk
Female, screw rodb base and lifting handwheel；The elevating screw is arranged on the both sides of column by screw rodb base, and column both sides are provided with dovetail
Groove, and elevating screw is lifted by lifting nut in the dovetail groove of column both sides；Elevating screw is connected with lifting handwheel；
The translation mechanism includes translatory slides, translation screw mandrel, translation screw, translation handwheel, translation screw rodb base, the translation tip
Plate and translation set lever；The translation screw mandrel is arranged on the lifter slide of column by translating screw rodb base, translates screw mandrel
End is connected with translation handwheel；Dovetail groove is provided with the translatory slides, and it is engaged company with the dovetail groove of lifter slide
Connect；
The rotating mechanism includes runing rest and rotation screw, and the runing rest is set by rotating screw activity respectively
Put on translatory slides；
The executing agency includes bearing block, groove milling cutter shaft and grooving cutter, and the grooving cutter is arranged on groove milling cutter shaft, milling
Groove cutter shaft is arranged on bearing block；The bearing block is arranged on runing rest by joint cover.
Preferably, the lifter slide is connected with lifting nut, and dovetail groove is provided with lifter slide；The lifting
Dovetail groove and the dovetail groove of column both sides on slide plate cooperate, and lifter slide can slide up and down in column both sides.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism also includes lifting tip plate, the lifting tip plate is connected with lifter slide；Lifting is slided
Lifting set lever is provided with plate.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism also includes tommyhead bolt and locking nut, runing rest passes through tommyhead bolt and lock
Tight nut carries out locking positioning.Tommyhead bolt primarily serves the effect of axial limiting, when rotating to required angle, tightens locking
Nut, complete the positioning of rotating mechanism ± 90.
Preferably, the executing agency is driven by motor, motor described herein is preferably stepless time adjustment motor.
Preferably, the positioning sleeve for limiting grooving cutter spacing is additionally provided with the groove milling cutter shaft.Positioning sleeve can use
In the spacing for limiting multiple grooving cutters, unilateral or bilateral milling work is completed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) this processing unit (plant) has the function of lifting, translation and rotation in structure, and installs, dismantles and the side of maintenance
Just, cost is low；
(2) executing agency of Alternative is used in technique, workpiece unilateral or bilateral completes overlay film, roller coating, fluting, severing
Deng difference in functionality, meet the multi-functional work pieces process requirement of Alternative, make production efficiency and surface quality higher；
(3) in security, the equipment is provided with guard rail, locking and positioner, and equipment safety, personal safety are played
Guaranteeing role；
(4) in applicability, the equipment using be freely lifted, free shift, the positioning arbitrarily rotated and locking device, no
But the processing request of applicable different size workpiece, but also can be finely adjusted according to the angle of workpiece surface and side surface,
Applicability is wide；
(5) equipment operation is simple, only need to rotate handwheel and set lever or nut.Mechanical automaticity itself is high,
With height adjustable, width is adjustable, adjustable angle, can replace complicated electrical control.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of apparent direction before the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of apparent direction after the present invention；
Fig. 3 be A-A of the present invention to partial sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of B-B direction of the present invention；
In figure：1. bearing block, 2. groove milling cutter shafts, 3. elevating screws, 4. grooving cutters, 5. runing rests, 6.T shape bolts, 7.
Locking nut, 8. translatory slides, 9. translation screws, 10. columns, 11. lifter slides, 12. translation screw mandrels, 13. lifting nuts,
14. lifting tip plate, 15. elevating screw seats, 16. lifting set levers, 17. motors, 18. lifting handwheels, 19. positioning sleeves, 20. is flat
Move handwheel, 21. translation screw rodb bases, 22. translation tip plates, 23. translation set levers, 24. rotation screws.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with embodiment pair
Technical scheme in the application is clearly and completely described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the invention discloses a kind of universal processing unit (plant), including elevating mechanism, translation mechanism, rotation
Mechanism and executing agency；The elevating mechanism includes column 10, lifter slide 11, elevating screw 3, lifting nut 13, screw rodb base
15 and lifting handwheel 18；The elevating screw 3 is arranged on the both sides of column 10 by screw rodb base 15, and column both sides are provided with dovetail
Groove, and elevating screw 3 is lifted by lifting nut 13 in the dovetail groove of column both sides；Elevating screw 3 and lifting handwheel
18 connections；The lifter slide 11 is connected with lifting nut 13, and is provided with dovetail groove on lifter slide 11；The lifter slide
Dovetail groove and the dovetail groove of the both sides of column 10 on 11 cooperate, and lifter slide 11 can slide up and down in the both sides of column 10；
The elevating mechanism also includes lifting tip plate 14, and the lifting tip plate 14 is connected with lifter slide 11；Set on lifter slide 11
There is lifting set lever 16.
The both sides of column 10 are provided with dovetail groove, and lifting nut 13 is used for positioned-lifting screw mandrel 3, and is fixed on column 10
On；Lifter slide 11 is made up of dovetail groove, and is connected with lifting nut 13, and lifting tip plate 14 is used to adjust glade plane space, passes through
Rotation and lifting handwheel 18 rotates elevating screw 3, drives lifting nut 13 to move up and down, and lifting nut 13 drives lifter slide again
11 move freely in vertical direction along dovetail groove, complete to lock by lifting set lever 16.
The translation mechanism includes translatory slides 8, translation screw mandrel 12, translation screw 9, translation handwheel 20, translation screw rodb base
21st, tip plate 22 and translation set lever 23 are translated；The translation screw mandrel 12 is arranged on the liter of column 10 by translating screw rodb base 21
Drop on slide plate 11, the end for translating screw mandrel 12 is connected with translation handwheel 20；Dovetail groove, and its are provided with the translatory slides 8
It is in mating connection with the dovetail groove of lifter slide 11；The same elevating mechanism of its principle, complete to move freely and lock in horizontal direction.
The rotating mechanism includes runing rest 5 and rotation screw 24, and the runing rest 5 is respectively by rotating screw 24
It is movably arranged on translatory slides 8；The rotating mechanism also includes tommyhead bolt 6 and locking nut 7, and runing rest 5 passes through T-shaped
Bolt 6 and locking nut 7 carry out locking positioning.Runing rest 5 is mainly made up of inverted T-slot and by rotating screw 24 and translation
Slide plate 8 is connected, and tommyhead bolt 6 plays axial limiting, when rotating to required angle, tightens locking nut, and completion rotating mechanism ±
90 degree of positioning.
The executing agency includes bearing block 1, groove milling cutter shaft 2 and grooving cutter 4, and the grooving cutter 4 is arranged on groove milling cutter shaft 2
On, groove milling cutter shaft 2 is arranged on bearing block 1；The bearing block 1 is arranged on runing rest 5 by joint cover.The grooving cutter
The positioning sleeve 19 for limiting the spacing of grooving cutter 4 is additionally provided with axle 2.Positioning sleeve 19 is used for the spacing for limiting multiple grooving cutters 4,
Complete the milling work of unilateral or bilateral.
The executing agency is driven by motor 17.The motor 17 is preferably stepless time adjustment motor in this patent.
The present invention operation principle be：
(1) rotating the lifting handwheel 18 of elevating mechanism manually makes whole device lifting reach technological requirement or meets that workpiece will
After the height asked, locking lifting set lever 16, the positioning of vertical direction is completed；
(2) it is rotated further by the translation handwheel 20 of translation mechanism and moves horizontally whole device reaching technological requirement or meet workpiece
It is required that width after, locking translation set lever 23, complete the positioning of horizontal direction；
(3) rotating runing rest 5 makes executing agency rotate fixed angle, and locking nut, meets that side surface of workpiece processing will
Ask；Start executing agency, rotated by motor driven grooving cutter, complete the processing tasks of workpiece.
Described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of universal processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that including elevating mechanism, translation mechanism, rotating mechanism and executing agency；Institute
Stating elevating mechanism includes column (10), lifter slide (11), elevating screw (3), lifting nut (13), screw rodb base (15) and lifting
Handwheel (18)；The elevating screw (3) is arranged on the both sides of column (10) by screw rodb base (15), and column both sides are provided with dovetail
Groove, and elevating screw (3) is lifted by lifting nut (13) in the dovetail groove of column both sides；Elevating screw (3) is with rising
Handwheel (18) connection is dropped；
The translation mechanism includes translatory slides (8), translation screw mandrel (12), translation screw (9), translation handwheel (20), translation silk
Pole socket (21), translation tip plate (22) and translation set lever (23)；The translation screw mandrel (12) is set by translating screw rodb base (21)
Put on the lifter slide (11) of column (10), the end of translation screw mandrel (12) is connected with translation handwheel (20)；The translation is slided
Dovetail groove is provided with plate (8), and it is in mating connection with the dovetail groove of lifter slide (11)；
The rotating mechanism includes runing rest (5) and rotation screw (24), and the runing rest (5) is respectively by rotating screw
(24) it is movably arranged on translatory slides (8)；
The executing agency includes bearing block (1), groove milling cutter shaft (2) and grooving cutter (4), and the grooving cutter (4) is arranged on groove milling
On cutter shaft (2), groove milling cutter shaft (2) is arranged on bearing block (1)；The bearing block (1) is arranged on runing rest by joint cover
(5) on.
2. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifter slide (11) and lifting nut
(13) connect, and dovetail groove is provided with lifter slide (11)；Dovetail groove and column (10) two on the lifter slide (11)
The dovetail groove of side cooperates, and lifter slide (11) can slide up and down in column (10) both sides.
3. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism also includes lifting tip plate
(14), the lifting tip plate (14) is connected with lifter slide (11)；Lifting set lever (16) is provided with lifter slide (11).
4. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism also includes tommyhead bolt (6)
With locking nut (7), runing rest (5) carries out locking positioning by tommyhead bolt (6) and locking nut (7).
5. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the executing agency is driven by motor (17).
6. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the motor (17) is stepless time adjustment motor.
7. universal processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with use on the groove milling cutter shaft (2)
In the positioning sleeve (19) for limiting grooving cutter (4) spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143355.6A CN107812989A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of universal processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143355.6A CN107812989A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of universal processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107812989A true CN107812989A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61610024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711143355.6A Pending CN107812989A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of universal processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107812989A (en) |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180320 |