CN107807485A - Array substrate, display panel and display device - Google Patents
Array substrate, display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107807485A CN107807485A CN201711242328.4A CN201711242328A CN107807485A CN 107807485 A CN107807485 A CN 107807485A CN 201711242328 A CN201711242328 A CN 201711242328A CN 107807485 A CN107807485 A CN 107807485A
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- signal line
- connecting wire
- subsignal
- array base
- base palte
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1676—Electrodes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an array substrate, a display panel and a display device, wherein the array substrate comprises: the display device comprises a display area and a non-display area, wherein a plurality of first signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines, a plurality of signal connecting wires and at least one common voltage signal line are arranged in the display area respectively, the signal connecting wires comprise first sub-signal connecting wires and second sub-signal connecting wires, each first sub-signal connecting wire is electrically connected with one second signal line, each second signal line is electrically connected with different first sub-signal connecting wires respectively, and the second sub-signal connecting wires are not electrically connected with the second signal lines; at least one second sub-signal connection conductor is electrically connected to the common voltage signal line. The display panel comprises an array substrate, and the display device comprises a display panel. The array substrate provided by the invention reduces the area of a non-display area, improves the screen occupation ratio, reduces the capacitive load and improves the display effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly, to a kind of array base palte, display panel and display device.
Background technology
With the development of society, electronic display is widely used in every field, especially in mobile phone, flat board, display
The fields such as device.In the market, there are a variety of different types of electronic displays, such as:Organic light emitting display, film are brilliant
Body pipe LCDs etc..The display effect of electronic display be determine with display effect electronic product quality it is crucial because
One of element.
With all the more attention of the people to electronic display usage experience, improve the display effect of electronic display, improve
Consumer's Experience, have become one of main R&D direction of each electronic display manufacturer.Effective display area area accounts for electronics
The percentage of plate suqare, that is, shield accounting before display screen, is one of important indicator for weighing display screen display effect.For electronics
Display screen, the surrounding of viewing area, there is the frame of certain size, if it is possible to reduce the size of these frames, that is, realize ultra-narrow
Frame, it becomes possible in the case where not increasing above plate suqare, effective display area is realized by compressing the width of frame region
The further expansion of domain area, so as to improve screen accounting.
Therefore it provides a kind of array base palte, display panel and display device, by realizing that ultra-narrow frame improves screen accounting,
It is this area urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of array base palte, including:
Viewing area and non-display area, the non-display area surround the viewing area;
A plurality of first signal wire, a plurality of secondary signal line, more bars connecting wires, and at least one public voltage signal
Line, wherein, a plurality of first signal wire, a plurality of secondary signal line and more bars connecting wires are located at respectively
The viewing area, a plurality of first signal wire are extended in a first direction and arranged in a second direction, more bars connections
Wire extends along the first direction and arranged along the second direction, and a plurality of secondary signal line prolongs along the second direction
Stretch and arranged along the first direction, wherein, a plurality of first signal wire intersects limit with a plurality of secondary signal line insulation
Fixed multiple pixels, the first direction intersect with the second direction;
The signal connecting wire includes the first subsignal connecting wire and the second subsignal connecting wire, wherein, every
The first subsignal connecting wire electrically connects with a secondary signal line, each secondary signal line respectively with difference
The first subsignal connecting wire electrical connection, the second subsignal connecting wire is not electrically connected with the secondary signal line
Connect;
At least electrically connected in the presence of the second subsignal connecting wire with the public voltage signal line.
The present invention also proposes a kind of display panel, and the display panel includes any described array base proposed by the present invention
Plate.
The present invention also proposes a kind of display device, and the display device includes any described display surface proposed by the present invention
Plate.
Compared with prior art, array base palte of the invention, display panel and display device, following beneficial effect is realized
Fruit:In array base palte proposed by the present invention, the second subsignal connecting wire is arranged on viewing area, rather than non-display area, from
And the area of non-display area can be reduced, screen accounting is improved, meanwhile, for the second subsignal not electrically connected with secondary signal line
Connecting wire, set an at least second subsignal connecting wire to be connected with public voltage signal line, reduce the second subsignal
Caused coupled capacitor between connecting wire and public voltage signal line, reduce shadow of the electric field to display effect of coupled capacitor
Ring.
By referring to the drawings to the present invention exemplary embodiment detailed description, further feature of the invention and its
Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
It is combined in the description and the accompanying drawing of a part for constitution instruction shows embodiments of the invention, and even
It is used for the principle for explaining the present invention together with its explanation.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of display panel in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of pixel A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of dot structure schematic diagram of array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the profile of the tangent line AA ' along Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of structural representation of display panel in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is a kind of schematic diagram of display device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:Unless have in addition
Body illustrates that the unlimited system of part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally
The scope of invention.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to the present invention below
And its application or any restrictions that use.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of display panel in the prior art, as shown in figure 1, display surface of the prior art
Plate, can show for the display panel of display device of electronic paper or for such as liquid crystal display device, organic light emission
The display panel of other display devices such as showing device, including:Viewing area 11 and non-display area 12, viewing area 11, which is used to show, schemes
Picture, including multiple pixel As, Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of pixel A in Fig. 1, as shown in Fig. 2 pixel A is by data signal line 111 and scanning
Signal wire 112 limits, and pixel A includes pixel electrode 113 and thin film transistor (TFT) 114, wherein, thin film transistor (TFT) 114 includes active
Layer (not shown), source electrode 1141, drain electrode 1142 and grid 1143, source electrode 1141 electrically connect with data signal line 111, drain
1142 electrically connect with pixel electrode 113, and grid 1143 electrically connects with scan signal line 112.Thin film transistor (TFT) 114 is used as pixel A
Switching device, after thin film transistor (TFT) 114, which is scanned voltage on signal wire 112, to be opened, data drive signal can be via
Source electrode 1141 and drain electrode 1142 are transmitted to pixel electrode 113, and then make to form pixel electricity between pixel electrode 113 and public electrode
Hold, make to form storage capacitance between pixel electrode 113 and storage electrode, and the electricity between the two-plate by controlling pixel capacitance
Display image can be adjusted for field.Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, non-display area 12 can also include integrated circuit 121,
A plurality of data-signal connecting wire 122 can be extended from integrated circuit 121, for the data signal line in viewing area 11
111 provide data drive signal, and a plurality of data-signal connecting wire 122 is distributed in the non-display area of the both lateral sides of display panel
12, integrated circuit 121 is also electrically connected with each scan signal line 112, and scanning drive signal, tool are provided for scan signal line 112
Body, gate driving circuit (not shown) is also provided between integrated circuit 121 and each scan signal line 112.
Study and find through inventor, due to needing to set a plurality of data-signal connecting wire in the left and right sides of display panel
122, it is necessarily required to reserve certain space in the left and right sides, that is, adds the width and area of non-display area 12, reduce screen
Accounting.On the other hand, present applicant proposes a kind of array base palte, display panel and display device, by by data-signal connecting wire
122 are arranged on viewing area 11, so as to improve screen accounting.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of array base palte in the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the present invention proposes a kind of array base
Plate, including:Viewing area 21 and non-display area 22, non-display area 22 surround viewing area 21, and viewing area 21 can be used for display pattern, non-
Viewing area 22 can be used for setting auxiliary line or integrated circuit, and the present invention is not construed as limiting to the purposes of non-display area 22.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, array base palte also includes:A plurality of first signal wire 211, a plurality of secondary signal line 212 are a plurality of
Signal connecting wire 213, and at least one public voltage signal line 214, wherein, a plurality of first signal wire 211, a plurality of second letter
Number line 212 and more bars connecting wires 213 are located at viewing area 21 respectively, and a prolongs a plurality of first signal wire 211 in the first direction
Stretch and b is arranged in a second direction, a extensions and the b arrangements in a second direction in the first direction of more bars connecting wires 213 is a plurality of
The b extensions and a is arranged in the first direction in a second direction of secondary signal line 212, wherein, a plurality of first signal wire 211 and a plurality of the
The insulation of binary signal line 212, which intersects, limits multiple pixel Bs, i.e. the first signal wire 211 can be swept respectively with secondary signal line 212
Any one in signal wire and data signal line is retouched, and it is different, first direction a intersects with second direction b.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, signal connecting wire 213 includes the first subsignal connecting wire 2131 and the second subsignal connects
Wire 2132 is connect, wherein, every first subsignal connecting wire 2131 electrically connects with a secondary signal line 212, and each second
Signal wire 212 electrically connects from the first different subsignal connecting wires 2131 respectively, i.e. every first subsignal connecting wire
2131 only electrically connect with a secondary signal line 212, and each secondary signal line 212 can then have one or more of the simultaneously
One subsignal connecting wire 2131 provides signal for it, optionally, as shown in figure 3, the first subsignal connecting wire 2131 can be with
Using the first via 231, electrically connected with secondary signal line 212, and driving voltage is provided for secondary signal line 212.The present invention carries
In the array base palte gone out, the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 does not electrically connect with secondary signal line 212.Optionally, the first son letter
Number subsignal connecting wire 2132 of connecting wire 2131 and second can be arranged on same layer, and use same material,
Completed using same technique in etching process, by using same technique and material, and be arranged on same
Layer, it is possible to reduce processing procedure, it is cost-effective.It is aobvious by the way that signal connecting wire 213 is arranged in array base palte proposed by the present invention
Show area, compared to the array base palte that signal connecting wire 213 is arranged on to non-display area the right and left, non-display area can be reduced
Width and area, narrow frame, improve screen accounting, improve display effect, improve Consumer's Experience.
In array base palte proposed by the present invention, at least believe in the presence of a second subsignal connecting wire 2132 with common electric voltage
Number line 214 electrically connects, as shown in figure 3, public voltage signal line 214 can pass through second with the second subsignal connecting wire 2132
Via 232 electrically connects.Exemplary, the first signal wire 211 can be scan signal line, and secondary signal line 212 can be data
Signal wire, the first subsignal connecting wire 2131 can be data-signal connecting wires, and the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is
Dummy lines (line simulator), may be referred to Fig. 3, viewing area 21 in Fig. 3 a (longitudinal direction) and second direction b (transverse direction) in the first direction
Resolution ratio is different, i.e., the number of pixel in the two directions is different, and viewing area 21 includes 4 pixel columns, 3 pixel columns, when
So, the pixel in Fig. 3 sets and is only used as a kind of example, and any limit is made in the not pixel setting to array base palte proposed by the present invention
It is fixed.With continued reference to Fig. 3, now, the number that the data-signal connecting wire 2131 of driving voltage is provided to data signal line 212 is
4, because the columns of longitudinal direction is 3, so certain side for having a pixel column (a extends in the first direction) needs to set two single datas
Signal connecting wire 2131, because the side of the pixel column is provided with more data-signal connecting wire 2131, the i.e. pixel column
Being had a great influence by electric field caused by data-signal connecting wire 2131, its display effect will differ from other pixel columns,
It is likely to cause colourity or brightness is inconsistent, reduce overall display effect, in order to prevent the problem, there is provided as dummy
Second subsignal connecting wire 2132 of line so that the electric field environment residing for each pixel is as consistent as possible, so as to improve display
Effect, specifically, can be with pixel column (a extends in the first direction) for unit so that the signal being distributed in each pixel column connects
It is identical to connect the number of wire 213, can also be and array base palte is divided into several identical repeat units, and each repeats list
The number of signal connecting wire 213 in member is identical.But if dummy lines are used merely to equilibrium electric field environment, on the one hand its
Idle state is chronically at, can be produced between another aspect dummy lines and data signal line 212 or public voltage signal line need not
The coupled capacitor wanted, increase the capacitive load of array base palte, the second subsignal connection therefore, in the present invention at least be present and lead
Line 2132 electrically connects with public voltage signal line 214, is powered to public voltage signal line 214 so that and both potentials are identical, so as to
The coupled capacitor between the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and public voltage signal line 214 can be reduced, reduce capacitive load,
Improve display effect, in addition, in the prior art, upside non-display area 22 (namely upper side frame) or downside it is non-
Viewing area 22 (namely lower frame) is provided with the integrated circuit for controlling display, in order to be supplied to each public voltage signal line 214
Electricity is, it is necessary to which the non-display area 22 (namely left frame and left frame) in the left and right sides sets the power supply of public voltage signal line 214
Circuit, so that integrated circuit can be applied common electric voltage to common electric voltage by the supply line of public voltage signal line 214
Signal wire, in the present invention, it is used as by the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 positioned at viewing area to public voltage signal line
The supply line of 214 power supplies, viewing area, Ke Yijin are also disposed at by the supply line of at least part public voltage signal line 214
Reduce to one step the size of non-display area, expand the area of viewing area, improve screen accounting.
Compared with prior art, signal connecting wire is arranged on viewing area in the present invention, reduces the width of non-display area
Degree and area, realize narrow frame, improve screen accounting, are led in addition, the second subsignal connection in the present invention at least be present
Line electrically connects with public voltage signal line, reduces the coupling electricity between the second subsignal connecting wire and public voltage signal line
Hold, reduce the capacitive load of array base palte, improve display effect, while further reduce the size of non-display area,
The area of viewing area is expanded, improves screen accounting.
In some optional embodiments, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the present invention, such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, array base palte includes a plurality of public voltage signal line 214, the b extensions and along first in a second direction of public voltage signal line 214
Direction a is arranged, and in viewing area 21, each public voltage signal line 214, which is electrically connected to each other, forms an entirety so that each public
The potential of voltage signal line 214 is as equal as possible in each position of array base palte.At some in the prior art, viewing area 21
Pixel includes storage electrode, and public voltage signal line 214 electrically connects with storage electrode, and storage electrode forms public with pixel electrode
Voltage signal storage capacitance.In the embodiment, in array base palte each public voltage signal line 214 be electrically connected to each other into one it is whole
Body, the potential on each public voltage signal line 214 is consistent, can also make it that the potential on each storage electrode is consistent, storage electricity
Pole is consistent with the capacitance characteristic for the public voltage signal storage capacitance that pixel electrode is formed, so as to reach the mesh for improving display effect
, improve the usage experience of user.
In addition, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is by the way that each public voltage signal line 214 is being shown
It is electrically connected to each other in area 21 and forms an entirety, can also be by the supply line of public voltage signal line 214, namely the second son letter
Number connecting wire 2132, it is as much as possible to be almost completely arranged on viewing area 21 in other words, so as to the frame that further narrows, carry
Height screen accounting, wherein it is possible to understand, as shown in figure 4, the supply line 2132 of public voltage signal line 214 has to
The extension of certain distance in non-display area 22 be present, electrically connected with realizing with integrated circuit 221, and therefrom transmit common electrical
Press the purpose of signal.
Wherein, can be by being set in non-display area or viewing area when realizing that public voltage signal line is connected as an entirety
A circuit for being used to for all public voltage signal lines in array base palte to be connected as an entirety is put, the second son can also be passed through
All public voltage signal lines in array base palte are connected as an entirety by signal connecting wire.
For by the second subsignal connecting wire by all public voltage signal lines in array base palte be connected as one it is whole
The situation of body, the mode being electrically connected to each other between the second subsignal connecting wire and each public voltage signal line have a variety of, sheet
Invent without limitation.Realize that public voltage signal line is connected as one on display panel by the second subsignal connecting wire
It is overall, without additionally setting other connecting wires, the complexity of cabling is reduced, and by setting circuit to make to own in non-display area
Public voltage signal line is connected as an entirety and compared, the more conducively formation of narrow frame.
In some optional embodiments, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the present invention, such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, a second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is electrically connected with each public voltage signal line 214, realizes each common electric voltage
Being electrically connected to each other between signal wire 214.Specifically, as shown in figure 5, public voltage signal line 214 is connected with the second subsignal
Wire 2132 can be set with different layer, and logical second via 232 is electrically connected.
In some optional embodiments, Fig. 4 is refer to, part public voltage signal line 214 is (such as the top in Fig. 4
First public voltage signal line 214) it is electrically connected with each second subsignal connecting wire 2132, other common electric voltage letters
Number line 214 (other public voltage signal lines 214 in such as Fig. 4 in addition to first public voltage signal line 214) with one
Second subsignal connecting wire 2132 electrically connects, and realizes being electrically connected to each other between each public voltage signal line 214.Specifically
, as shown in figure 4, the subsignal connecting wire 2132 of public voltage signal line 214 and second can be set with different layer, and logical second mistake
Hole 232 is electrically connected.
The second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and each connected mode of public voltage signal line 214 and the two in Fig. 4 in Fig. 5
Connected mode compare, the via of use is few, and realizes the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and each public voltage signal line 214
Second via 232 of connection is located in same second subsignal connecting wire 2132, is advantageous to by automatic optics inspection AOI
The detection of the mode array substrate defect of (Automatic Optic Inspection).
In other optional embodiments, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention,
As shown in fig. 6, array base palte includes a plurality of second subsignal connecting wire 2132, every second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is equal
Electrically connected with a public voltage signal line 214, each second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and public voltage signal can be eliminated
Coupled capacitor between line 214.Specifically, the subsignal connecting wire 2132 of public voltage signal line 214 and second can be with different layer
Set, and need logical second via 232 to be electrically connected, when each second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and same common electrical
When pressing the electrical connection of signal wire 214, each first via 231 can be located on straight line, and via is realized by a photo etched mask
Preparation, and preparation process is simple, easily operated, and is easily achieved AOI when the first via 231 is located at same straight line,
It is easy to improve the efficiency of preparation process.
In addition, in the array base palte shown in Fig. 6, each the second subsignal of bar connecting wire 2132 with each common electrical
Pressure signal wire 214 is electrically connected, and the voltage of each public voltage signal line 214 can be caused to be uniformly distributed, be equal to each other, so as to enter
One step reduces due to the problem of non-uniform electric, improving display effect caused by voltage difference.
In some optional embodiments, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention, such as
Shown in Fig. 7, array base palte electrically connects including a plurality of second subsignal connecting wire 2132 with public voltage signal line 214, in Fig. 7
In, do not show that the first signal wire, secondary signal line and the first sub-line connecting wire, relevant portion may be referred to foregoing retouch
State, here is omitted.Each second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is uniformly distributed in viewing area 21, exemplary, for each
Individual the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 extended in a first direction on a, on second direction b, each second subsignal connection is led
Line 2132 can be spatially uniformly distributed, and the distance between adjacent second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is equal, i.e., and adjacent
The pixel count being spaced between two subsignal connecting wires 2132 is equal.Second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and integrated circuit 221
Electrically connected with public voltage signal line 214, the public voltage signal that integrated circuit 221 provides, through the second subsignal connecting wire
2132 add to public voltage signal line 214, can avoid the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 and public voltage signal line 214 it
Between coupled capacitor, still, the load capacitance on the All other routes of the array substrate of the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is still
It can have an impact, each second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is uniformly distributed in viewing area 21, enables to the second subsignal
Connecting wire 2132 caused by All other routes on influenceing to homogenize, so as to weaken because the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 is to it
His line influence is uneven and causes the influence to display effect, improves display effect, improves Consumer's Experience.
In some optional embodiments, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the present invention, for differentiating
Rate is m*n display panel, in the array base palte that it includes, as shown in figure 8, including m rows, n row pixel Bs, the first signal wire
211 extend and between adjacent two row pixel on column direction a, while the first signal wire 211 connects and only connects a row picture
Element;Secondary signal line 212 extends and between adjacent rows pixel on line direction b, at the same secondary signal line 212 connect and
One-row pixels are only connected, therefore, in the array base palte that the display panel that resolution ratio is m*n includes, are provided with the signal of n roots first
Line 211 and m root secondary signals line 212, n is unequal with m, in figure, only shows partial pixel B, the first signal wire of part 211 and portion
Divide secondary signal line 212, remainder is omitted with " ... ".It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, the first signal wire
Can be scan signal line, secondary signal line can be data signal line;Or first signal wire be data signal line, second
Signal wire is scan signal line.Wherein, the first signal wire 211 shown in Fig. 8 is data signal line, and secondary signal line 212 is to sweep
Signal wire is retouched, the first signal wire 211 electrically connects with the source electrode of integrated circuit 221 and thin film transistor (TFT), and secondary signal line 212 is through
One subsignal connecting wire (Fig. 8 is not shown) electrically connects with integrated circuit 221, secondary signal line 212 also with thin film transistor (TFT)
Grid electrically connects.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of another array base palte in the present invention, and Figure 10 is another array base in the present invention
The structural representation of plate, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the first signal wire 211 can be scan signal line, and secondary signal line 212 can
Think data signal line, the first signal wire 211 electrically connects with the grid of integrated circuit 221 and thin film transistor (TFT), secondary signal line
212 electrically connect through the first subsignal connecting wire 2131 with integrated circuit 221, secondary signal line 212 also with thin film transistor (TFT)
Source electrode electrically connects.
, can be using exemplary setting n as 8, m 5 in the array base palte shown in Fig. 9, namely array base palte can include 8
The first signal wire of root 211 and 5 secondary signal lines 212;In the array base palte shown in Figure 10, can using exemplary setting n as
4, m 6, namely array base palte can include 4 first signal wires 211 and 6 secondary signal lines 212.It refer to Fig. 9, array
The first signal wire 211 and signal connecting wire 213 of substrate, which are formed, repeats wiring unit Q1, refer to Figure 10, array base palte
First signal wire 211 and signal connecting wire 213, which are formed, repeats wiring unit Q2, repeats wiring unit Q1/Q2 a in the first direction
Extension and b repeated arrangements in a second direction, i.e. the first signal wire and signal connecting wire (including the first subsignal connecting wire
With the second subsignal connecting wire) it may be constructed and extend in a first direction and along the repetition cabling of the second direction repeated arrangement
Unit, and the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided repeats wiring unit by setting, and can be reduced with simplification of flowsheet
Research and development, design cost, array base palte proposed by the present invention is quickly prepared, improve efficiency.
As shown in figure 9, each row pixel is all correspondingly arranged first signal wire 211 and a signal connecting wire, battle array
8 first signal wires 211 and 8 signal connecting wires are provided with row substrate altogether;One piece the is all correspondingly arranged per one-row pixels
Binary signal line 212 and a public voltage signal line 214,5 secondary signal lines 212 and 5 public affairs are provided with altogether on array base palte
Common voltage signal wire 214.For 5 secondary signal lines 212, it is necessary to which 5 signal connecting wires are connected to integrated circuit 221,
That is for 8 signal connecting wires, 5 therein for electrically connected with secondary signal line 212 and integrated circuit 221 the
One subsignal connecting wire 2131, remaining 3 the second son letters to be electrically connected with public voltage signal line and integrated circuit 221
Number connecting wire 2132.So that can be on line direction b, by two first signal wires, 211, first subsignal connecting wires
2131 and the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 composition repetition wiring unit Q1, forms 3 repetition wiring unit Q1 altogether.
As shown in Figure 10, each row pixel is all correspondingly arranged first signal wire 211 and two signal connecting wires, battle array
4 first signal wires 211 and 8 signal connecting wires are provided with row substrate altogether;One piece the is all correspondingly arranged per one-row pixels
Binary signal line 212 and a public voltage signal line 214,6 secondary signal lines 212 and 6 public affairs are provided with altogether on array base palte
Common voltage signal wire 214.For 6 secondary signal lines 212, it is necessary to which 6 signal connecting wires are connected to integrated circuit 221,
That is for 8 signal connecting wires, 6 therein for electrically connected with secondary signal line 212 and integrated circuit 221 the
One subsignal connecting wire 2131, remaining 2 the second son letters to be electrically connected with public voltage signal line and integrated circuit 221
Number connecting wire 2132.So that can be on line direction b, by two first signal wires, 211, three first subsignal connecting wires
2131 and the second subsignal connecting wire 2132 composition repetition wiring unit Q2, forms 2 repetition wiring unit Q2 altogether.
It is scan signal line with the first signal wire in some optional embodiments, secondary signal line is data signal line
Exemplified by, Figure 11 is a kind of dot structure schematic diagram of array base palte in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 11, pixel includes:It is thin
Film transistor 216, the first pixel electrode 215, the second pixel electrode 217 and storage electrode 218, Figure 12 are the tangent line along Figure 11
AA ' profile, refer to Figure 12, and thin film transistor (TFT) 216 includes grid 2161, source electrode 2162, drain electrode 2163 and active layer
2164, wherein, the first pixel electrode 215, grid 2161, scan signal line 211 and signal connecting wire 2131/2132 are arranged at
The first metal layer, storage electrode 218, drain electrode 2163, source electrode 2162, data signal line 212 and public voltage signal line 214 are set
In second metal layer, the second pixel electrode 217 is arranged at conductive membrane layer.The picture of drain electrode 2163 and first of thin film transistor (TFT) 216
The plain pixel electrode 217 of electrode 215 and second is electrically connected, source electrode 2162 and the electricity of data signal line 212 of thin film transistor (TFT) 216
Connection, forms pixel capacitance, control pixel beats Push And Release between the second pixel electrode 217 and public electrode (not shown)
Close, the storage capacitance of " sandwich " shape formed between the first pixel electrode 215, the second pixel electrode 217 and storage electrode 218,
To strengthen the holding capacity of display picture.
It should be noted that the first pixel electrode 215 can pass through the drain electrode of the 4th via 234 and thin film transistor (TFT) 216
2163 electrical connections, the second pixel electrode 217 can be electrically connected by the 3rd via 233 with the drain electrode 2163 of thin film transistor (TFT) 216,
First son connecting wire 2131 can be electrically connected by the first via 231 with data signal line 212, the second son connecting wire
2132 can be electrically connected by the second via 232 with public voltage signal line 214.
Wherein, by signal connecting wire (including the first son connecting wire 2131 and second son connecting wire 2132) and
First pixel electrode 215 is set with layer, synchronously can be prepared multiple vias by a photoetching, be reduced the number of photoetching, simplify
Technique.
The invention also provides a kind of display panel, display panel proposed by the present invention includes proposed by the present invention any one
Individual array base palte, display panel proposed by the present invention have all features of array base palte proposed by the present invention.The present invention's is aobvious
It can be liquid crystal display panel, organic electroluminescence display panel and electronic paper display panel etc. to show panel.
In some optional embodiments, display panel is electronic paper display panel, and Figure 13 is another aobvious in the present invention
Show the film layer structure figure of panel, as shown in figure 13, display panel includes array base palte 20, electrocoating film 30 and common electrode layer 40,
Electrocoating film 30 includes multiple electrophoresis particles 31, and electrocoating film 30 is between common electrode layer 40 and array base palte 20, public electrode
Layer 40 includes public electrode, and public electrode can pass through conductive silver glue (not shown) and public voltage signal in non-display area
Line 214 electrically connects, and electrocoating film 30 covers multiple pixels.Optionally, the Electronic Paper in the present invention can be that black-white electronic paper also may be used
To be color electric paper, pixel capacitance is formed between the pixel electrode 217 and public electrode of array base palte 20, passes through pixel capacitance
Electric field, control the electrophoresis particle 31 in corresponding electrocoating film 30, electrophoresis particle 31 in pixel to produce shifting in the presence of electric field
It is dynamic, distance that electrophoresis particle 31 moves and electrophoresis particle 31 property of itself, determine the color shown by the pixel and brightness.This
In the technical scheme that inventive embodiments are provided, because electronic paper display panel is lighted using the reflection to ambient light
And display, then arranging signal connecting wire (including lead by the first son connecting wire 2131 and a second sub number connection in the display area
Line 2132), without considering influence of the signal connecting wire to display panel aperture opening ratio, in the specific laying position of signal connecting wire
Put relatively low with greater flexibility, research and development and design cost.It should be noted that in fig. 13, exemplary setting
One signal wire is scan signal line, and secondary signal line is data signal wire, but for the first signal wire and secondary signal line
Specific shape, the present invention be not limited herein.
The present invention also proposes a kind of display device, and Figure 14 is a kind of schematic diagram of display device in the present invention, and the present invention carries
The display device gone out includes any one display panel 001 proposed in the present invention, and Figure 14 is only used as the one of E-book reader
Kind example, does not do any restriction, the display device can also be mobile communication equipment, advertisement to the display device of the present invention
The various display terminals such as board, electronic tag, can be liquid crystal display device or organic light-emitting display device, Ke Yishi
Display device or non-touch-control display device with touch controllable function, and due to the display device bag of embodiment offer
The display panel described in above-described embodiment is contained, therefore, also correspondingly there is the related advantages of above-mentioned display panel, the display
The implementation of device may refer to the embodiment of above-mentioned display panel, repeats part and repeats no more.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this area
Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to illustrating, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this area
Art personnel to above example it should be understood that can modify without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.This hair
Bright scope is defined by the following claims.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. array base palte, it is characterised in that including:Viewing area and non-display area, the non-display area surround the viewing area;A plurality of first signal wire, a plurality of secondary signal line, more bars connecting wires, and at least one public voltage signal line, Wherein, a plurality of first signal wire, a plurality of secondary signal line and more bars connecting wires are located at institute respectively Viewing area is stated, a plurality of first signal wire is extended in a first direction and arranged in a second direction, and more bars connections are led Line extends along the first direction and arranged along the second direction, and a plurality of secondary signal line extends along the second direction And arranged along the first direction, wherein, a plurality of first signal wire intersects restriction with a plurality of secondary signal line insulation Multiple pixels, the first direction intersect with the second direction;The signal connecting wire includes the first subsignal connecting wire and the second subsignal connecting wire, wherein, described in every First subsignal connecting wire electrically connects with a secondary signal line, each secondary signal line respectively from different institutes The electrical connection of the first subsignal connecting wire is stated, the second subsignal connecting wire does not electrically connect with the secondary signal line;At least electrically connected in the presence of the second subsignal connecting wire with the public voltage signal line.
- 2. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe array base palte includes a plurality of public voltage signal line, and the public voltage signal line prolongs along the second direction Stretch and arranged along the first direction;In the viewing area, each public voltage signal line, which is electrically connected to each other, forms an entirety.
- 3. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in thatEach public voltage signal line is electrically connected to each other by the second subsignal connecting wire and forms an entirety.
- 4. array base palte according to claim 3, it is characterised in thatAt least electrically connected respectively with each public voltage signal line in the presence of the second subsignal connecting wire.
- 5. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe array base palte includes a plurality of second subsignal connecting wire, every the second subsignal connecting wire with One public voltage signal line electrical connection.
- 6. array base palte according to claim 5, it is characterised in that each second subsignal connecting wire is described aobvious Show in area and be uniformly distributed.
- 7. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatFirst signal wire and the signal connecting wire, which are formed, repeats wiring unit, and the wiring unit that repeats is along described the One direction extends and along the second direction repeated arrangement.
- 8. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pixel includes:Thin film transistor (TFT), the first pixel electrode, the first pole of the thin film transistor (TFT) electrically connect with first pixel electrode;The signal connecting wire is with first pixel electrode with layer insulation set.
- 9. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatFirst signal wire is scan signal line, and the secondary signal line is data signal line;OrFirst signal wire is data signal line, and the secondary signal line is scan signal line.
- 10. a kind of display panel, the display panel includes the array base palte according to any one of claim 1-9.
- 11. display panel as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in thatThe display panel is electronic paper display panel;The display panel also includes electrocoating film, common electrode layer, and the electrocoating film includes multiple electrophoresis particles, the electrocoating film Between the common electrode layer and the array base palte, the common electrode layer includes public electrode, the public electrode Electrically connected with the public voltage signal line;The electrocoating film covers the multiple pixel.
- 12. a kind of display device, the display device includes the display panel according to any one of claim 10-11.
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CN108873552A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Electronic paper display substrate, display panel and display device |
CN109541865A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
CN111025798A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-17 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Array substrate and display panel |
CN113299239A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-08-24 | 福州大学 | Active array display device regulated and controlled by electric field |
CN114038408A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-11 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel, driving method thereof and display device |
CN115512659A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 厦门天马显示科技有限公司 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
WO2024060774A1 (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Touch display panel |
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CN108873552A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Electronic paper display substrate, display panel and display device |
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CN114038408A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-11 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel, driving method thereof and display device |
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