A kind of sampler for ready-mixed concrete mixture
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of sampler for ready-mixed concrete mixture, belongs to the sampling of ready-mixed concrete mixture
Device field.
Background technique
Ready-mixed concrete refers to by cement, gathers materials, water and components such as additive, mineral admixture for mixing as needed
By a certain percentage, mixing plant through metering, sell after mixing and using transport vehicle, be transported to place to use at the appointed time
Concrete mix.Ready-mixed concrete mixture has certain mobility, cohesiveness and plasticity, also referred to as newly mixes coagulation
Soil.
The sampling hopper of the sampler of the prior art incudes the weight of concrete in hopper by gravity sensor, from
And the body of concrete is calculated, it reaches automatic alarm when to a certain degree and reminds the discharging of staff's hearing, in sampling, can not make to expect
Bucket is automatically stopped discharging when getting a certain amount of, needs manually to be kept an eye on, the degree of automation is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of samplings for ready-mixed concrete mixture
Device, to solve to be automatically stopped discharging in sampling when hopper can not be made to get a certain amount of, need manually to be kept an eye on, automatically
Change degree is low.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: one kind is for ready-mixed concrete
The sampler of mixture, structure include mobile base, jacking apparatus, travel switch, discharge duct, solenoid valve, hopper, stirring
Controller, support plate, guide post, guide sleeve, handle, pushing hands, wheel shaft, traveling wheel, backing plate, compressed spring, the mobile base bottom
Equipped with wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is equipped with 2 and is parallel to each other, and 2 wheel shafts are separately mounted to the two sides of the bottom of mobile base, the wheel
The both ends of axis are connected separately with traveling wheel, are bonded by bolt with backing plate at the top of the mobile base, and the backing plate, which is equipped with, to hang down
The cylinder-shaped compression spring directly placed, the compressed spring top and hopper top are connected, and the two sides of the hopper are equipped with branch
Fagging, the guide sleeve are distributed in hopper two sides equipped with two-by-two, and the guide post bottom end, which is located inside guide sleeve and slides with guide sleeve, to be connected
It connects, vertical with support plate at the top of the guide post to connect, the jacking apparatus is located at hopper side and is fixed in mobile base, institute
It states hopper and is equipped with mixing control device with respect to the side of jacking apparatus, the travel switch is located above jacking apparatus and fills with jacking
Flexible connection is set, the travel switch is with solenoid valve by being electrically connected, and the solenoid valve is mounted on discharge duct, the discharge duct
It is located above hopper, the mobile base side parallel with wheel shaft is welded with pushing hands, and the pushing hands is arranged with handle;
The jacking apparatus is by tooth plate, rack gear, gear, reel, shaft, rope, pull ring, spring, connecting rod, pin shaft, arc
Shape slide bar, arc-shaped guide rail, pulley, raising plate, top plate guide post, top plate guide bushing, fixed plate, mandril, limit ball, shell are constituted;
The side of the shell not cover and towards hopper side, the shell inner top is welded with fixed plate, described solid
Fixed board downward vertical is connected with the top plate guide bushing set up separately in fixed plate two sides, the top sliding of the top plate guide bushing and top plate guide post
Connection, the bottom of the top plate guide post is vertical with raising plate to be connect, and the raising plate is parallel to each other with fixed plate, the raising plate
Centre is vertical with mandril bottom to be connect, and the top of the mandril then passes through case top and travel switch activity through fixed plate
Connection, the raising plate bottom connect with moveable roller, the pulley be mounted on arc slide bar relatively on one end, the arc cunning
The lower one end of bar is welded with limit ball, and the arc slide bar is consistent with the center of circle of arc-shaped guide rail, and the arc slide bar runs through
Arc-shaped guide rail and the two clearance fit, the limit ball resist the top of connecting rod, among the connecting rod be immobilized in the shell
The pin shaft in portion matches, and on pull ring, the pull ring is connected by spring with inner walls the bottom snap of the connecting rod, institute
It states rope to be wrapped on reel, one end of the rope ties up on pull ring, and the reel carries out same by shaft and gear
Step transmission connection, the gear are meshed with the rack gear being disposed vertically, and the rack gear is fixed on tooth plate, and the tooth plate is fixed to be connected
It connects in hopper side.
Further, the compressed spring is equipped with 3 or more, and the length of the compressed spring is consistent.
Further, further include having agitating device, the agitating device is located at hopper, the agitating device by motor, stir
Axis, bearing, stirring blade composition are mixed, the motor is connected with one end of the mixing shaft, and the agitating shaft other end is set in bearing
On, the bearing is fixed on the inside of hopper, and the agitating shaft is equipped with the stirring blade of distribution straggly.
It further, further include having ball, the ball is evenly distributed on arc-shaped guide rail inner wall.
It further, further include having sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected to raising plate bottom, and the sliding rail is matched with pulley.
Beneficial effect
A kind of sampler for ready-mixed concrete mixture of the present invention, in use, pushing mobile base to discharge duct
Lower section makes the mandril of jacking apparatus be directed at travel switch, opens solenoid valve and carries out discharging, when concrete is more, Hopper Weight is got over
Greatly, by the guiding role of guide sleeve, vertical downward movement, the rack gear at this moment connecting with hopper is moved down, and rotates gear, gear band
Dynamic reel winds rope, pulls pull ring mobile, makes to push arc slide bar to walk upwards on arc-shaped guide rail at the top of connecting rod,
Pulley on arc-shaped guide rail pushes up raising plate upwards, powers off impact stroke switch at the top of mandril, at this moment solenoid valve just into
Row is closed, and can be driven by the weight of concrete, and solenoid valve closing is automatically stopped discharging, high degree of automation.
Because the compressed spring is equipped with 3 or more, the length of the compressed spring is consistent, is just able to maintain the flat of hopper
Weighing apparatus.
Because further including having agitating device, the agitating device is located at hopper, the agitating device by motor, agitating shaft,
Bearing, stirring blade composition, the motor are connected with one end of the mixing shaft, and the agitating shaft other end is set on bearing, institute
Bearing is stated to be fixed on the inside of hopper, the agitating shaft is equipped with the stirring blade of distribution straggly, can to the concrete in hopper into
Row stirring, phenomena such as preventing bleeding, isolation, be layered.
Because further including having ball, the ball is evenly distributed on arc-shaped guide rail inner wall, reduces arc-shaped guide rail and arc
The frictional force of slide bar keeps arc sliding bar more smooth.
Because further including having sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected to raising plate bottom, and the sliding rail is matched with pulley, to pulley
Play the role of guiding.
A kind of sampler for ready-mixed concrete mixture of the present invention, can be passed by the weight of concrete
It is dynamic, and solenoid valve closing is automatically stopped discharging, structurally reasonable, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the sampler for ready-mixed concrete mixture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of jacking apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when jacking apparatus of the present invention jacks.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of agitating device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of ball of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of sliding rail of the present invention.
In figure: mobile base -1, jacking apparatus -2, travel switch -3, discharge duct -4, solenoid valve -5, hopper -6, stirring control
Device -7 processed, support plate -8, guide post -9, guide sleeve -10, handle -11, pushing hands -12, wheel shaft -13, traveling wheel -14, backing plate -15, compression
Spring -16, rack gear -21, gear -22, reel -23, shaft -24, rope -25, pull ring -26, spring -27, connects tooth plate -20
Bar -28, pin shaft -29, arc slide bar -210, arc-shaped guide rail -211, pulley -212, raising plate -213, top plate guide post -214, top plate
Guide sleeve -215, fixed plate -216, mandril -217, limit ball -218, shell -219, agitating device -17, motor -170, stirring
Axis -171, bearing -172, stirring blade -173, ball -2110, sliding rail -2130.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of sampler technical solution for ready-mixed concrete mixture: its
Structure includes mobile base 1, jacking apparatus 2, travel switch 3, discharge duct 4, solenoid valve 5, hopper 6, mixing control device 7, support
Plate 8, guide post 9, guide sleeve 10, handle 11, pushing hands 12, wheel shaft 13, traveling wheel 14, backing plate 15, compressed spring 16, the mobile base
1 bottom is equipped with wheel shaft 13, and the wheel shaft 13 is equipped with 2 and is parallel to each other, and 2 wheel shafts 13 are separately mounted to the bottom of mobile base 1
Portion two sides, the both ends of the wheel shaft 13 are connected separately with traveling wheel 14, are pasted at the top of the mobile base 1 by bolt and backing plate 15
It closes, the backing plate 15 is equipped with the cylinder-shaped compression spring 16 being disposed vertically, 16 top of compressed spring and 6 top phase of hopper
Connection, the two sides of the hopper 6 are equipped with support plate 8, and the guide sleeve 10 is equipped with 4, is distributed in 6 two sides of hopper two-by-two, described to lead
9 bottom end of column is located at 10 inside of guide sleeve and is slidably connected with guide sleeve 10, and 9 top of guide post is vertical with support plate 8 to be connect, the top
It rises device 2 to be located at 6 side of hopper and be fixed in mobile base 1, the side of the opposite jacking apparatus 2 of the hopper 6 is equipped with stirring
Controller 7, the travel switch 3 are located at 2 top of jacking apparatus and are flexibly connected with jacking apparatus 2, the travel switch 3 and electricity
Magnet valve 5 is mounted on discharge duct 4 by electrical connection, the solenoid valve 5, and the discharge duct 4 is located at 6 top of hopper, the movement
The side parallel with wheel shaft 13 of pedestal 1 is welded with pushing hands 12, and the pushing hands 12 is arranged with handle 11;
The jacking apparatus 2 is by tooth plate 20, rack gear 21, gear 22, reel 23, shaft 24, rope 25, pull ring 26, bullet
Spring 27, connecting rod 28, pin shaft 29, arc slide bar 210, arc-shaped guide rail 211, pulley 212, raising plate 213, top plate guide post 214, top plate
Guide sleeve 215, fixed plate 216, mandril 217, limit ball 218, shell 219 are constituted;
The side of the shell 219 not cover and towards 6 side of hopper, 219 inner top of shell is welded with fixed plate
216,216 downward vertical of fixed plate is connected with the top plate guide bushing 215 set up separately in 216 two sides of fixed plate, the top plate guide bushing
215 are slidably connected with the top of top plate guide post 214, and the bottom of the top plate guide post 214 is vertical with raising plate 213 to be connect, described
Raising plate 213 is parallel to each other with fixed plate 216, vertical with 217 bottom of mandril among the raising plate 213 to connect, the mandril
217 top then passes through 219 top of shell through fixed plate 216 and is flexibly connected with travel switch 3,213 bottom of raising plate
Portion is flexibly connected with pulley 212, the pulley 212 be mounted on arc slide bar 210 relatively on one end, the arc slide bar 210 compared with
Low one end is welded with limit ball 218, and the arc slide bar 210 is consistent with the center of circle of arc-shaped guide rail 211, the arc slide bar
210 run through arc-shaped guide rail 211 and the two clearance fit, and the limit ball 218 resists the top of connecting rod 28, in the connecting rod 28
Between matched with the pin shaft 29 being fixed on inside shell 219, the bottom snap of the connecting rod 28 is on pull ring 26, the pull ring 26
It is connected by spring 27 with 219 inner wall of shell, the rope 25 is wrapped on reel 23, and one end of the rope 25 ties up to
On pull ring 26, the reel 23 synchronizes transmission connection by shaft 24 and gear 22, the gear 22 be disposed vertically
Rack gear 21 be meshed, the rack gear 21 is fixed on tooth plate 20, and the tooth plate 20 is fixedly connected on 6 side of hopper.
The compressed spring 16 is equipped with 3 or more, and the length of the compressed spring 16 is consistent.
Further include having agitating device 17, the agitating device 17 is located at hopper 6, the agitating device 17 by motor 170, stir
It mixes axis 171, bearing 172, stirring blade 173 to form, the motor 170 is connected with 171 one end of agitating shaft, the agitating shaft
171 other ends are set on bearing 172, and the bearing 172 is fixed on 6 inside of hopper, and the agitating shaft 171 is equipped with distribution straggly
Stirring blade 173.
It further include having ball 2110, the ball 2110 is evenly distributed on 211 inner wall of arc-shaped guide rail.
It further include having sliding rail 2130, the sliding rail 2130 is connected to 213 bottom of raising plate, the sliding rail 2130 and pulley
212 match.
Travel switch 3 described in this patent is a kind of common low current master control electrical apparatus.Utilize manufacturing machine moving component
Collision make its contact action to realize connection or disjunction control circuit, reach certain control purpose.
In use, pushing mobile base 1 to 4 lower section of discharge duct, the mandril 217 of jacking apparatus 2 is made to be directed at travel switch 3,
It opens solenoid valve 5 and carries out discharging, when concrete is more, 6 weight of hopper is bigger, by the guiding role of guide sleeve 10, vertically downward
Movement, the rack gear 21 at this moment connecting with hopper 6 move down, and rotate gear 22, and gear 22 drives reel 23 to carry out rope 25
Winding pulls pull ring 26 mobile, makes to push arc slide bar 210 to walk upwards on arc-shaped guide rail 211 at the top of connecting rod 28, arc-shaped guide rail
Pulley 212 on 211 pushes up raising plate 213 upwards, powers off 217 top impact stroke switch 3 of mandril, at this moment solenoid valve
5 are just closed, and can be driven by the weight of concrete, and the closing of solenoid valve 5 is automatically stopped discharging, automate journey
Degree is high.
Because the compressed spring 16 is equipped with 3 or more, the length of the compressed spring 16 is consistent, is just able to maintain hopper 6
Balance.
Because further including having agitating device 17, the agitating device 17 is located at hopper 6, and the agitating device 17 is by motor
170, agitating shaft 171, bearing 172, stirring blade 173 form, and the motor 170 is connected with 171 one end of agitating shaft, described to stir
It mixes 171 other end of axis to be set on bearing 172, the bearing 172 is fixed on 6 inside of hopper, and the agitating shaft 171 is equipped with straggly
Phenomena such as stirring blade 173 of distribution can be stirred the concrete in hopper 6, prevent bleeding, isolation, layering.
Because further including having ball 2110, the ball 2110 is evenly distributed on 211 inner wall of arc-shaped guide rail, reduces arc
The frictional force of guide rail 211 and arc slide bar 210 keeps the sliding of arc slide bar 210 more smooth.
Because further including having sliding rail 2130, the sliding rail 2130 is connected to 213 bottom of raising plate, the sliding rail 2130 and cunning
Wheel 212 matches, and plays the role of guiding to pulley 212.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.