CN107787810A - It is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow - Google Patents
It is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107787810A CN107787810A CN201610794254.4A CN201610794254A CN107787810A CN 107787810 A CN107787810 A CN 107787810A CN 201610794254 A CN201610794254 A CN 201610794254A CN 107787810 A CN107787810 A CN 107787810A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- sprinkler
- hydraulic giant
- communication device
- position adjustments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/095—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like winch-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, the sprinkler with reel includes reel car, reel, flexible pipe, hydraulic giant, locomotive and hydroturbine, hose reeling is on reel, one end of flexible pipe is connected with hydraulic giant, the other end of flexible pipe is connected by pipeline with hydroturbine, and the other end of hydroturbine is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；Reel is fixedly installed on by support frame on the upper surface of reel car, and controller is further fixedly arranged on support frame, first communication device is provided with controller, controller is connected with first communication device；Hydraulic giant is fixedly installed on locomotive；Gps antenna and secondary communication device are provided with hydraulic giant；Gps antenna is connected with secondary communication device；Described hydroturbine includes water inlet and delivery port, and valve is provided between water inlet and delivery port, and described controller is connected with valve.The sprinkler with reel is rational in infrastructure, can adjust the water-carrying capacity of sprinkler with reel according to the difference using position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to a kind of to be sprayed according to the reel of position adjustments flow
Machine.
Background technology
In the prior art, sprinkler with reel needs flexible pipe being connected on hydrant, from hydrant to being connected to hose end
The hydraulic giant in portion supplies water, the flow of the water that hydrant provides be it is changeless, due to different regions farmland water requirement difference very
Greatly, the water-carrying capacity that arid area needs is big, and the water requirement of humid region is relatively fewer, all using identical water-carrying capacity not
Science, can cause the waste of water resource, also be unfavorable for the normal growth in farmland crops.
Further, since the hydraulic pressure that hydrant supplies water is influenceed by each different regions locality hydraulic pressure, it is difficult to ensures hydraulic giant
The water of ejection maintains constant pressure, and because the water supply pressure of hydrant is generally all higher, directly sprays often hydraulic pressure mistake by hydraulic giant
Greatly, it is excessive to farmland crops impulsive force, even result in sometimes and wash away the soil for covering crops root, cause crops dead.
The content of the invention
It can be sprayed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of according to the reel of position adjustments flow and pressure adjustable
Machine, technical problem to be solved are how according to the flow of different position adjustments sprinkler with reel, and how by reel
The hydraulic giant spraying hydraulic pressure regulation of irrigation sprinkler within the acceptable range, avoids impacting farmland or crops.
It is of the present invention reel car, reel, flexible pipe, water to be included according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow
Rifle, locomotive and hydroturbine, on reel, one end of flexible pipe is connected hose reeling with hydraulic giant, and the other end of flexible pipe passes through pipeline
It is connected with hydroturbine, the other end of hydroturbine is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；Reel is fixedly installed on volume by support frame
On the upper surface of jiggering, controller is further fixedly arranged on support frame, is provided with first communication device on controller, controller with
First communication device connects；Hydraulic giant is fixedly installed on locomotive；Gps antenna and secondary communication device are provided with hydraulic giant；GPS
Antenna is connected with secondary communication device；Described hydroturbine includes water inlet and delivery port, is set between water inlet and delivery port
Valve is equipped with, described controller is connected with valve.
First pressure sensor is additionally provided with described hydraulic giant, first pressure sensor is inserted radially into water along hydraulic giant
In rifle；First pressure sensor is connected with secondary communication device.
The water inlet of described hydroturbine is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；Delivery port passes through pipeline and soft pipe connection.
Second pressure sensor is provided between described water inlet and valve, second pressure sensor connects with controller
Connect.
The 3rd pressure sensor is provided between described valve and delivery port, the 3rd pressure sensor connects with controller
Connect.
Realized and communicated by wireless signal between described secondary communication device and first communication device.
Described hydraulic giant is also connected with shower nozzle.
Described locomotive also includes multiple wheels, and multiple wheels are connected to the bottom of locomotive.
Technical scheme has the following advantages that：
It is of the present invention can be rational in infrastructure according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, can be according to using position
Difference and adjust the water-carrying capacity of sprinkler with reel, while the hydraulic giant spraying hydraulic pressure of sprinkler with reel can be automatically adjusted, avoided
The water slug farmland or crops that hydraulic giant sprays.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be it is of the present invention can be according to the overall structure diagram of the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow.
Fig. 2 be it is of the present invention can be according to the structural representation of the hydroturbine of the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow
Figure.
Fig. 3 is of the present invention can be illustrated according to the partial enlargement of the hydraulic giant of the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow
Figure.
Fig. 4 is of the present invention can be shown according to the partial enlargement of the controller of the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow
It is intended to.
In figure, including：Reel car 2, reel 3, flexible pipe 4, hydraulic giant 5, locomotive 7, hydroturbine 9, controller 12, first communicate
Device 115, secondary communication device 15, first pressure sensor 19, second pressure sensor 16, the 3rd pressure sensor 18, GPS
Antenna 21.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is of the present invention reel car to be included according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow
2nd, reel 3, flexible pipe 4, hydraulic giant 5, locomotive 7 and hydroturbine 9, on reel 3, one end and the hydraulic giant 5 of flexible pipe 4 connect flexible pipe 4
Connect, the other end of flexible pipe 4 is connected by pipeline with hydroturbine 9, and the other end of hydroturbine 9 is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；
Reel 3 is fixedly installed on by support frame on the upper surface of reel car 2, and controller 12 is further fixedly arranged on support frame, control
First communication device 115 is provided with device 12, controller 12 is connected with first communication device 115；Hydraulic giant 5 is fixedly installed on movement
On car 7；Gps antenna 21 and secondary communication device 15 are provided with hydraulic giant 5；Gps antenna 21 is connected with secondary communication device 15, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, described hydroturbine 9 includes water inlet 11 and delivery port 17, and valve is provided between water inlet 11 and delivery port 17
Door 10, described controller 12 is connected with valve 10.
First pressure sensor 19, radial direction of the first pressure sensor 19 along hydraulic giant 5 are additionally provided with described hydraulic giant 5
Insert in hydraulic giant 5；First pressure sensor 19 is connected with secondary communication device 15.
Described gps antenna 21 is used to receive gps signal and send out the gps signal received by secondary communication device 15
Give first communication device 115；Described first pressure sensor 19 is used for the pressure for detecting the water spray of hydraulic giant 5, and will detect
Pressure signal first communication device 115 is sent to by secondary communication device 15, first communication device 115 is again by gps signal
Controller 12 is sent to pressure signal.Position of the controller 12 according to where gps signal determines sprinkler with reel, is controlled simultaneously
The internal memory of device 12 contains the mapping table of position and water-carrying capacity, and position of the controller 12 according to where the sprinkler with reel of determination exists
Position and the corresponding water-carrying capacity of lookup in the mapping table of water-carrying capacity, according to the aperture of corresponding Water flow control valve door 10,
So as to ensure that hydraulic giant 5 is outwards sprayed water according to corresponding water-carrying capacity.
Pressure preset is also stored with controller 12, if the pressure signal that first pressure sensor 19 detects is more than
Pressure preset, the aperture of 12 control valve of controller 10 diminish, so that the pressure that hydraulic giant 5 is sprayed water diminishes, until first pressure
The pressure signal that sensor 19 detects is equal to pressure preset.If the pressure signal that first pressure sensor 19 detects is small
In pressure preset, the aperture of 12 control valve of controller 10 becomes big, so that the pressure that hydraulic giant 5 is sprayed water becomes big, until the first pressure
The pressure signal that force snesor 19 detects is equal to pressure preset.
If the aperture for the valve 10 that controller 12 determines according to gps signal according to first pressure sensor 19 with detecting
Pressure signal determine valve 10 aperture it is identical, then according to the identical aperture control valve 10, if according to gps signal
The aperture for the valve 10 that the aperture of the valve 10 of determination determines with the pressure signal detected according to first pressure sensor 19 is not
Together, the aperture control valve 10 of the valve 10 preferentially determined according to gps signal.
The water inlet 11 of described hydroturbine 9 is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；Delivery port 17 passes through pipeline and flexible pipe 4
Connection.
Second pressure sensor 16, second pressure sensor 16 and control are provided between described water inlet 11 and valve 10
Device 12 processed connects.
The 3rd pressure sensor 18, the 3rd pressure sensor 18 and control are provided between described valve 10 and delivery port 17
Device 12 processed connects.
Second pressure sensor 16 is used to detect the hydraulic pressure at water inlet 11, and the 3rd pressure sensor 18 is used to detect water outlet
Hydraulic pressure at mouth 17, controller 12 judge valve according to the testing result of the pressure sensor 18 of second pressure sensor 16 and the 3rd
Whether 10 break down.Such as preset pressure number range is stored with controller 12, if second pressure sensor 16 and
Difference between the testing result of three pressure sensors 18 has exceeded preset pressure number range, shows that event occurs in valve 10
Barrier, controller 12 send reminding alarm signal, remind user to change valve.
Realized and communicated by wireless signal between described secondary communication device 15 and first communication device 115.
As shown in figure 3, described hydraulic giant 5 is also connected with shower nozzle 6.
As shown in figure 1, described locomotive 7 also includes multiple wheels 8, multiple wheels 8 are connected to the bottom of locomotive 7.
It is of the present invention can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow when in use, passing through tractor first will
Reel car 2 is dragged to the suitable position in farmland, and actual trend of the locomotive 7 along crops in farmland is dragged into the another of farmland
End, the valve on hydrant is opened, passes water through water inlet 11, valve 10, delivery port 17, flexible pipe 4 and enter hydraulic giant 5, shower nozzle 6,
Outwards water spray realizes sprinkling irrigation to crops farmland, while hydroturbine 9 drives reel 3 to rotate, by flexible pipe 4 on reel 3 it is same
When locomotive 7 pulled into reel 3.The structure of hydroturbine 9 belongs to prior art, naturally it is also possible to passes through hydraulic pressure of the prior art
The drive devices such as cylinder drive device, rubber pocket, backpulsing water wheels or petrol engine water pump provide driving force for the rotation of reel 3.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described can be according to position adjustments
The sprinkler with reel of flow includes reel car, reel, flexible pipe, hydraulic giant, locomotive and hydroturbine, and hose reeling is soft on reel
One end of pipe is connected with hydraulic giant, and the other end of flexible pipe is connected by pipeline with hydroturbine, and the other end of hydroturbine passes through water inlet pipe
Connected with hydrant；Reel is fixedly installed on by support frame on the upper surface of reel car, and control is further fixedly arranged on support frame
Device processed, first communication device is provided with controller, controller is connected with first communication device；Hydraulic giant is fixedly installed on locomotive
On；Gps antenna and secondary communication device are provided with hydraulic giant；Gps antenna is connected with secondary communication device；Described hydroturbine bag
Water inlet and delivery port are included, valve is provided between water inlet and delivery port, described controller is connected with valve.
2. as claimed in claim 1 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described hydraulic giant
On be additionally provided with first pressure sensor, first pressure sensor is inserted radially into hydraulic giant along hydraulic giant；First pressure senses
Device is connected with secondary communication device.
3. as claimed in claim 2 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that the described eddies of water
The water inlet of wheel is connected by water inlet pipe with hydrant；Delivery port passes through pipeline and soft pipe connection.
4. as claimed in claim 3 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described water inlet
Second pressure sensor is provided between mouth and valve, second pressure sensor is connected with controller.
5. as claimed in claim 4 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described valve
The 3rd pressure sensor is provided between delivery port, the 3rd pressure sensor is connected with controller.
6. as claimed in claim 5 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described second
Realized and communicated by wireless signal between communicator and first communication device.
7. as claimed in claim 6 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described hydraulic giant
Also it is connected with shower nozzle.
8. as claimed in claim 7 can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow, it is characterised in that described movement
Car also includes multiple wheels, and multiple wheels are connected to the bottom of locomotive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794254.4A CN107787810A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | It is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794254.4A CN107787810A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | It is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107787810A true CN107787810A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61529649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794254.4A Pending CN107787810A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | It is a kind of can be according to the sprinkler with reel of position adjustments flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107787810A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110786221A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏大学 | Unmanned vehicle medicine separation high-clearance operation system |
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| CN2562886Y (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2003-07-30 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Variable volume pesticide spray machine |
| CN201236779Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-05-13 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Multi-pump flow concentration type high-pressure water system |
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| CN203912787U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 赵继鹏 | Multifunctional low power consumption water-saving irrigation GPRS cipher control motor-driven valve system |
| CN104165761A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | Comprehensive performance tester for hard hose traveler |
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| CN105717951A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-29 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Intelligent and accurate control system and control method for irrigation amount of reeling type sprinkling machine |
| CN105706853A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent hard hose traveler feedback type water turbine driving device and use method |
| CN105850332A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Reel sprinkling irrigation machine capable of synchronously applying fertilizers or spraying pesticides |
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2016
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Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2562886Y (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2003-07-30 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Variable volume pesticide spray machine |
| CN201236779Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-05-13 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Multi-pump flow concentration type high-pressure water system |
| CN201565393U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-09-01 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent variable insecticide spraying machine based on control of prescription map |
| EP2354329A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | Jordi Sagué Frigolé | Device for installing irrigation pipes |
| CN201741006U (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-02-09 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Agricultural multi-functional variable controller |
| CN102845283A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-02 | 王春晔 | Intelligent irrigation control management system for irrigator |
| CN103609391A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Alarm system of reel sprinkling machine and monitoring method implemented by alarm system |
| CN203912787U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 赵继鹏 | Multifunctional low power consumption water-saving irrigation GPRS cipher control motor-driven valve system |
| CN104165761A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | Comprehensive performance tester for hard hose traveler |
| CN104472320A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Visual reel-type irrigator of water turbine and solar motor combined drive |
| CN105706853A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent hard hose traveler feedback type water turbine driving device and use method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110786221A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-14 | 江苏大学 | Unmanned vehicle medicine separation high-clearance operation system |
| CN110786221B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-10-12 | 江苏大学 | Unmanned vehicle medicine separation high-clearance operation system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180313 |