CN107781907B - Indoor machine - Google Patents

Indoor machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107781907B
CN107781907B CN201710852361.2A CN201710852361A CN107781907B CN 107781907 B CN107781907 B CN 107781907B CN 201710852361 A CN201710852361 A CN 201710852361A CN 107781907 B CN107781907 B CN 107781907B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
drying
chamber
indoor unit
mode
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CN201710852361.2A
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CN107781907A (en
Inventor
刘超超
杨中锋
王彦生
曾福祥
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710852361.2A priority Critical patent/CN107781907B/en
Publication of CN107781907A publication Critical patent/CN107781907A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor unit of a vertical air conditioner, comprising: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, a first air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein the first air inlet and the second air inlet are formed in the shell; a fan and a heat exchanger are arranged in the first chamber to form heat exchange airflow with changed temperature in the first chamber; a clothes drying device is arranged in the second chamber to place wet clothes to be dried; the fan is configured to enable the heat exchange airflow in the first cavity to enter the second cavity through the air supply outlet and enable the heat exchange airflow to flow through the clothes drying device arranged in the second cavity and then enter the first cavity through the air return inlet in the drying and clothes drying modes and the condensing and clothes drying modes; and the indoor unit is configured to be switched between a drying and drying mode and a condensing and drying mode by adjusting the working state of the heat exchanger.

Description

Indoor machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the air conditioning technology, in particular to a multifunctional air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
The existing indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is partially wasted in space, and the utilization rate of the air conditioner is not high except in the cooling and heating seasons. How to carry out necessary daily work by utilizing the air conditioner in a season with proper temperature is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
One object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner having a clothes drying function.
In particular, the present invention provides an indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, a first air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein the first air inlet and the second air inlet are formed in the shell; and is
A fan and a heat exchanger are arranged in the first chamber to form heat exchange airflow with changed temperature in the first chamber;
a clothes drying device is arranged in the second chamber to place wet clothes to be dried; wherein
The indoor unit has a drying and drying mode and a condensing and drying mode, and the fan is configured to cause the heat exchange airflow in the first chamber to enter the second chamber through the air supply opening and to cause the heat exchange airflow to enter the first chamber through the air return opening after flowing through the drying device arranged in the second chamber in the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode; and
the indoor unit is configured to be switched between the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode by adjusting the working state of the heat exchanger.
Optionally, the shell is internally provided with a partition plate horizontally arranged to divide the inner space of the shell into the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first chamber is positioned above the second chamber; and
the air supply opening is arranged at the front part of the partition plate and is positioned at the downstream of the fan, and the air return opening is arranged at the rear part of the partition plate and is positioned at the upstream of the fan.
Optionally, when the indoor unit operates in the drying and drying mode, the heat exchanger is controlled to continuously heat, so that at least part of air in the first chamber continuously flows through the heat exchanger under the action of the fan and is heated to form a drying air flow.
Optionally, when the indoor unit operates in the condensation clothes drying mode, the heat exchanger is controlled to alternately heat and cool, at least part of air in the first chamber continuously flows through the heat exchanger under the action of the fan is heated to form the drying air flow when heating, and at least part of the drying air flow returning from the second chamber to the first chamber continuously flows through the heat exchanger under the action of the fan is cooled when cooling so as to condense and separate moisture in the at least part of drying air flow.
Optionally, the heat exchanger is configured to first continue heating for a first time and then controllably switch to continue cooling for a second time in the condensation drying mode;
one of the first times and one of the second times continuous therewith jointly form an operation period when the indoor unit operates in the condensing and drying mode; and is
The first time is longer than the second time in each of the operating cycles.
Optionally, a temperature sensor is respectively arranged at the air supply outlet and the air return outlet; and is
The indoor unit is configured to finish drying when a temperature difference between the drying airflow flowing through the air supply opening and the drying airflow flowing through the air return opening is smaller than a preset temperature difference value in the condensing drying mode and the drying mode.
Optionally, an air inlet and an air outlet which can be controlled to open or close are arranged on the part of the shell which defines the first chamber; and is
The indoor unit is provided with a heat exchange mode, the air inlet and the air outlet are controlled to be opened in the heat exchange mode, and the air supply outlet and the air return inlet are controlled to be closed in the heat exchange mode, so that ambient air is allowed to enter the first chamber under the action of the fan and flow out of the first chamber after flowing through the heat exchanger to form the heat exchange airflow.
Optionally, the air inlet and the air outlet are controlled to be closed in both the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode to close the casing, so that the drying air flow continuously enters the second chamber from the first chamber through the air supply opening controlled to be opened and enters the first chamber from the second chamber through the air return opening controlled to be opened in the closed casing.
Optionally, a portion of the housing defining the second chamber is provided with an air outlet which can be controlled to open; and is
The indoor unit is provided with a heating clothes drying mode, and the air inlet, the air supply opening and the air outlet are configured to be controlled to be opened in the heating clothes drying mode so as to allow ambient air to enter the first chamber through the air inlet and flow through the heat exchanger to form the drying air flow, and allow the drying air flow to enter the second chamber through the air supply opening and flow out to the ambient environment through the air outlet after flowing through the clothes drying device.
Optionally, the clothes drying device comprises a containing barrel, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the wall of the containing barrel;
at least part of the barrel wall of the containing barrel and at least part of the shell jointly define a clothes drying air duct, so that at least part of the drying air flow entering the second chamber from the air supply opening is guided to surround the periphery of the containing barrel and enters the containing barrel through the vent hole.
The air conditioner indoor unit of the invention can continuously blow the heat exchange air flow in the first chamber into the second chamber and take away the moisture in the air with higher relative humidity in the clothes drying device in the second chamber by forming the circularly flowing heat exchange air between the first chamber for forming the heat exchange air flow and the second chamber for placing the damp clothes, thereby realizing the drying of the damp clothes in the second chamber.
Furthermore, the indoor unit can be in a closed state when working in the clothes drying mode, so that the moist and hot air generated by clothes drying is prevented from flowing out of the indoor unit to the indoor environment, the temperature and the humidity of the indoor environment cannot be influenced by the air conditioner which is performing clothes drying, and inconvenience or discomfort brought to indoor users when the indoor unit is in the clothes drying mode is effectively prevented.
The indoor unit can realize the clothes drying function only by utilizing the inherent structure of the vertical cabinet machine and the necessary original devices in the heat exchange system thereof without specially arranging an additional drying device or a complicated air path by controlling the heat exchanger to refrigerate and heat at intervals.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic air path diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention operating in a drying and drying mode or a condensing and drying mode;
fig. 3 is a schematic air path diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when the indoor unit operates in a heat exchange mode;
fig. 4 is a schematic air-path diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention when operating in a heating clothes drying mode;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner indoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an indoor unit 1 of a floor type air conditioner may generally include a casing in which a first chamber 10 and a second chamber 20, which may be in controlled communication, may be defined. Specifically, a supply air outlet 201 and a return air outlet 202 which can be controlled to be opened can be arranged between the first chamber 10 and the second chamber 20 so as to communicate the first chamber 10 and the second chamber 20. A fan 101 and a heat exchanger 102 are provided in the first chamber 10 to form a heat exchange air flow of which temperature is changed therein. A clothes drying device is provided in the second chamber 20 to place wet clothes to be dried. In particular, the indoor unit 1 has a plurality of clothes drying modes, and may specifically include: a drying and drying mode and a condensing and drying mode.
Fig. 2 is a schematic air path diagram of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention when operating in the drying and drying mode or the condensing and drying mode.
Referring to fig. 2, the blower 101 is configured to induce a heat exchange airflow in the first chamber 10 into the second chamber 20 through the blowing port 201 in the drying mode or the condensing drying mode, and to induce the heat exchange airflow into the first chamber 10 through the return port 202 after passing through the drying device disposed in the second chamber 20. Preferably, the drying device may be disposed at an intermediate position of the second chamber 20 to achieve an optimal drying effect.
The heat exchanger 102 may be controlled to cool or to heat. Further, the indoor unit 1 may be configured to switch between the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode by adjusting the operation state of the heat exchanger 102.
That is, the indoor unit 1 of the present invention may form a cooling or heating heat exchange airflow that circulates between the first chamber 10 for forming the heat exchange airflow and the second chamber 20 for placing the wet laundry, so as to continuously send the heat exchange airflow in the first chamber 10 into the second chamber 20 and make the heat exchange airflow flow back into the first chamber 10 after passing through the clothes drying device in the second chamber 20, so as to take away the moisture in the air with relatively high humidity in the clothes drying device in the second chamber 20, and thus dry the wet laundry in the second chamber 20.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the interior of the housing has a partition plate 100 horizontally disposed to divide the interior space thereof into upper and lower portions, i.e., into the first chamber 10 and the second chamber 20. Preferably, the first chamber 10 may be disposed above the second chamber 20.
Further, the supply air opening 201 may be disposed at the front of the partition plate 100 and downstream of the blower 101, and the return air opening 202 may be disposed at the rear of the partition plate 100 and upstream of the blower 101. That is, the supply air opening 201 may be preferably disposed downstream of the blower 101 and the heat exchanger 102, and the return air opening 202 may be preferably disposed upstream of the blower 101 and the heat exchanger 102, so that the heat exchange airflow formed in the first chamber 10 can directly flow to and flow into the second chamber 20 in the shortest time, thereby providing a flow path with a simple loop shape to the heat exchange airflow, avoiding multiple turns during the flowing process, and preventing the flow speed and the air volume from being reduced.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the indoor unit 1 operates in the drying and drying mode, the heat exchanger 102 is controlled to continuously heat, so that at least a portion of the air in the first chamber 10 continuously flows through the heat exchanger 102 under the action of the fan 101 and is heated to form a drying air flow, and the drying air flow can continuously enter the second chamber 20 through the air supply opening 201 under the blowing action of the fan 101 to dry the clothes in the drying device.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the indoor unit 1 operates in the condensation drying mode, the heat exchanger 102 is controlled to alternately heat and cool, and heat at least a portion of the air in the first chamber 10 continuously flowing therethrough under the action of the fan 101 to form a drying air flow when heating, and cool at least a portion of the drying air flow continuously flowing therethrough under the action of the fan 101 and flowing back from the second chamber 20 to the first chamber 10 under the action of the fan 101 to condense and separate out moisture in the at least a portion of the drying air flow when cooling.
That is, in the condensation drying mode, the heat exchanger 102 may heat the normal or low temperature air to form a high temperature drying air stream if necessary, and may cool the hot and humid air flowing therethrough to dry the hot and humid air if necessary.
Therefore, the indoor unit 1 of the present invention does not need to be specially provided with an additional drying device or a complicated air path, and only needs to add a containing device for placing damp clothes in the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner, and can realize the clothes drying function by utilizing the inherent structure of the floor air conditioner and the necessary original devices in the heat exchange system thereof.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 102 may be configured to first continue heating for a first time and then controllably switch to continue cooling for a second time in the condensation drying mode. Specifically, a first time and a second time consecutive thereto may together form an operation period when the indoor unit 1 operates in the condensation drying mode. Further, the first time is longer than the second time in each operating cycle.
That is, the indoor unit 1 first continuously operates the heating mode for the first time to continuously supply the high-temperature drying air flow to the second chamber 20 and take away moisture of the damp laundry in the drying device. After the high-temperature drying is continued for the first time, the moisture in the high-temperature drying airflow is close to or saturated. At this time, the heat exchanger 102 is switched to the cooling mode, and then the hot and humid air flowing back from the second chamber 20 to the first chamber 10 contacts the heat exchanger 102 to be cooled to separate out condensed water, and the condensed water is condensed on the surface of the heat exchanger 102, thereby realizing dehumidification. After operating in the cooling mode for the second time, the humidity of the drying airflow is greatly reduced. At this time, the heat exchanger 102 is switched to the heating mode again, that is, the indoor unit 1 enters the second (or next) operation cycle in the condensation drying mode, so as to cycle back and forth until the damp clothes in the clothes drying device are completely dried.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first time may be 4 minutes, 5 minutes, or 6 minutes, etc., and the second time may be set to 2 minutes, 3 minutes, or 4 minutes, etc., accordingly. The duration of the second time can be increased along with the increase of the first time, and shortened along with the decrease of the first time, and is always smaller than the duration of the first time corresponding to the second time, so that the utilization rate of the cold or heat generated by the heat exchanger 102 in the process of cooling or heating can be always kept at a higher level.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 are respectively provided with a temperature sensor. Further, the indoor unit 1 may be configured to finish drying when a temperature difference between the drying air flowing through the air supply opening 201 and the drying air flowing through the air return opening 202 is less than a preset temperature difference value in the condensation drying mode and the drying mode.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the indoor unit 1 may have a determination module to determine the drying condition. Specifically, in the condensing drying mode, the indoor unit 1 may determine a temperature difference of the drying airflow passing through the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 in the first time within one operation period through the determination module. That is, when the indoor unit 1 heats the heat exchanger 102, the temperature values of the drying airflow at the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 are continuously detected, and the difference between the temperature of the airflow before drying and the temperature of the airflow after drying is compared. When the clothes in the clothes drying device are dried, because the clothes do not contain or only contain less moisture, the influence on the temperature of the drying airflow passing through the clothes drying device is small, therefore, when the temperature difference of the drying airflow before and after drying is smaller than a preset temperature difference value, the drying can be directly judged to be finished, thereby simplifying the drying judgment condition of the indoor unit 1 and facilitating the operation. In some embodiments of the present invention, the predetermined temperature difference may be 1 ℃ or 2 ℃.
Further, the temperature sensor at the air supply opening 201 continuously detects the temperature of the drying airflow when the indoor unit 1 operates in the drying mode and the condensing mode to determine whether the indoor unit 1 meets the drying gear set by the user. Specifically, the indoor unit 1 may have a plurality of drying gear positions of various strengths in any drying mode, for example, may be strong, standard, soft, etc. Accordingly, when the indoor unit 1 operates the drying function at different gear positions, the temperature of the drying airflow formed in the first chamber 10 is also different. For example, the drying airflow temperature in the strong gear may be 70 ℃, the drying airflow temperature in the standard gear may be 60 ℃, the drying airflow temperature in the soft gear may be 50 ℃, and the like.
Fig. 3 is a schematic air path diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention when the air conditioner indoor unit operates in a heat exchange mode.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the portion of the housing defining the first chamber 10 is provided with an air inlet 103 and an air outlet 104 which can be opened or closed in a controlled manner, and the air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are also vents for exchanging air with the surrounding environment, which are inherent in a general vertical air conditioner.
Further, the indoor unit 1 has a heat exchange mode. The heat exchange mode may generally include a cooling mode and a heating mode. The air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are controlled to be opened in the heat exchange mode, and the air supply outlet 201 and the air return outlet 202 are controlled to be closed in the heat exchange mode, so that the ambient air is allowed to enter the first chamber 10 under the action of the fan 101 and flow out of the first chamber 10 after flowing through the heat exchanger 102 to form a heat exchange air flow.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the intake vent 103 and the exhaust vent 104 may be disposed on two opposite sidewalls of the first chamber 10. The supply air port 201 may be provided on the partition plate 100 near the air outlet 104, and the return air port 202 may be provided on the partition plate 100 near the air inlet 103.
The vertical air conditioner of the present invention has a first chamber 10 for installing a blower 101 and a heat exchanger 102 at an upper portion thereof, and a second chamber 20 for placing a drying device at a lower portion thereof. Accordingly, the intake and exhaust ports 103 and 104 on the housing may be provided at positions corresponding to the first chamber 10 at the upper portion thereof. Therefore, when the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner works in a heat exchange mode, the blown heat exchange airflow can cover the main height area of indoor user activity, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner during refrigeration or heating is ensured.
The vertical indoor unit 1 has a high air outlet position to blow cooling air or heating air to the indoor environment due to the inherent structure. The inventor of the present invention has creatively realized that the vertical volume of the indoor unit 1 of the floor air conditioner has a smaller visual and practical impact on the indoor floor space than the horizontal volume by making an intensive study on the functional characteristics of the floor air conditioner. Further, the inventor also recognizes that the indoor unit 1 has a larger space in the lower casing and a low utilization rate because some heat exchange systems or electric control systems of the indoor unit itself require a certain installation space. Therefore, the clothes drying device is directly arranged on the lower part of the indoor unit 1, so that the original structure of the indoor unit 1 can be utilized to the maximum degree, the drying function is realized, and the practicability of the air conditioner is greatly improved.
Further, the basic heat exchange function of the indoor unit 1 having the drying function is not affected by the drying function. When the indoor unit 1 operates in the heat exchange mode, the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 are controlled to be closed to completely isolate the first chamber 10 from the second chamber 20, and the clothes drying device in the second chamber 20 does not affect the air flow in the first chamber 10 and cannot obstruct the flow speed and the flow direction of the heat exchange air flow flowing in the first chamber 10 at this time.
Accordingly, the air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are controlled to be closed in both the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode, so that the housing is closed. The air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 are controlled to be opened in both of the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode. Thereby, the drying air flow is continuously made to enter the second chamber 20 from the first chamber 10 via the controlled opening supply air opening 201 and to enter the first chamber 10 from the second chamber 20 via the controlled opening return air opening 202 in the closed housing.
That is, when the indoor unit 1 operates in the condensation drying mode or the drying mode, the casing is in a closed state to be isolated from the indoor environment. The air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are both controlled to be closed in the drying mode to prevent the indoor unit 1 from performing air exchange with the indoor environment, and the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202 are controlled to be opened in the drying mode to allow the first chamber 10 and the second chamber 20 to perform air exchange. Therefore, the humid and hot air can be prevented from flowing out of the indoor unit 1 to the indoor environment, the air conditioner which is drying clothes can not affect the temperature and the humidity of the indoor environment, and the indoor unit 1 can be effectively prevented from bringing inconvenience or uncomfortable feeling to indoor users when being in a clothes drying mode.
Specifically, after the user switches the indoor unit 1 to the drying mode or the condensing drying mode through a control input terminal such as a remote controller, the air inlet 103 and the air outlet 104 are controlled to be closed. At this time, the casing is in a closed state, and the air inside the indoor unit 1 cannot flow out to the indoor environment through the air inlet 103 and/or the air outlet 104. Further, in the condensation drying mode, the first chamber 10 and the second chamber 20 in the closed housing form a circulation air path through the air supply opening 201 and the air return opening 202, so that moisture in the air with higher humidity in the second chamber 20 is continuously carried out by the high-temperature dry air entering the second chamber 20 from the first chamber 10 during heating by the heat exchanger 102, and the wet and hot air with moisture close to saturation is formed, and then the wet and hot air completely flows back into the first chamber 10 and contacts the heat exchanger 102 switched to the cooling mode. The damp and hot air is cooled to separate out condensed water, the condensed water is condensed on the surface of the heat exchanger 102, the air with the reduced humidity continuously and circularly flows until the air is condensed to the drying airflow and is completely dried, and the air is heated again in the next operation period to continuously dehumidify and dry clothes.
Fig. 4 is a schematic air-path diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention when the indoor unit operates in a heating clothes drying mode.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the portion of the housing defining the second chamber 20 is provided with a controlled opening vent 203. Accordingly, the plurality of drying modes of the indoor unit 1 further include a heating drying mode. The air inlet 103, the air supply opening 201 and the air outlet 203 are configured to be controlled to open in the heating clothes drying mode, so as to allow ambient air to enter the first chamber 10 through the air inlet 103 to form a drying air flow, and allow the drying air flow to enter the second chamber 20 through the air supply opening 201 and flow out to the ambient environment through the air outlet 203 after flowing through the clothes drying device.
That is, the indoor unit 1 of the present invention also has a function of simultaneously performing a drying function and a humidifying function. When the indoor environment is too dry, the indoor unit 1 can dry clothes and can connect the completely closed shell with the indoor environment through the air inlet 103 and the air outlet 203. Therefore, the indoor ambient air can continuously enter the first chamber 10 and be heated in the first chamber 10 to form the drying air flow. Further, after the drying air flow enters the second chamber 20 and passes through the clothes drying device, the drying air flow with higher humidity can flow out from the air outlet 203, so as to supply the water vapor taken away from the clothes drying device to the ambient air, so as to enhance the humidity of the indoor environment.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the clothes drying apparatus includes a receiving tub 204, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed on a wall of the receiving tub 204. At least part of the tub wall of the accommodating tub 204 and at least part of the housing together define a drying air duct to guide at least part of the drying air flow entering the second chamber 20 from the air supply opening 201 to surround the circumference of the accommodating tub 204 and enter the accommodating tub 204 through the vent hole.
That is, a part of the heat exchange air flow entering the second chamber 20 from the first chamber 10 enters the accommodating tub 204 through the plurality of ventilation holes on the tub wall near the air supply opening 201 to contact with the moist air and/or the moist laundry, and another part of the heat exchange air flow flows from top to bottom below the accommodating tub 204, at the bottom of the second chamber 20, along the drying air duct defined between the tub wall and the part of the housing forming the second chamber 20, and enters the accommodating tub 204 through the plurality of ventilation holes far from the air supply opening 201. Therefore, the circumferential side and the bottom of the wet clothes in the accommodating barrel 204 can be contacted with the dry heat exchange airflow, so that the clothes drying efficiency of the indoor unit 1 is improved.
Further, the receiving tub 204 may be configured to rotate. For example, the accommodating tub 204 can be driven by the additional driving mechanism to perform a motion similar to the rotation of the drum of the washing machine, so that the contact area between the damp clothes therein and the heat exchange airflow entering the second chamber 20 from the first chamber 10 for drying the clothes is increased, the clothes drying efficiency is improved, and the clothes drying effect is enhanced.
In some embodiments of the invention, the indoor unit 1 further comprises at least one drip tray. A drip tray is disposed below the heat exchanger 102 to collect condensed water formed on the outer surface of the heat exchanger 102. One or more water-receiving trays can be provided, and the number and the size of the water-receiving trays are required to ensure that condensed water condensed on the heat exchanger 102 can be collected when the condensed water falls down.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the air conditioner includes an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit, and a heat exchanger 102 and a fan 101 are disposed in the indoor unit 1, wherein the heat exchanger 102 may be communicated with a heat exchange system of the outdoor unit through a refrigerant pipeline. The outdoor unit is internally provided with a compressor, a four-way valve, an outer heat exchanger, an outer fan, an outer throttling device and the like.
When the indoor unit 1 works in a heating mode of heat exchange modes, a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant flows out of the compressor, is guided by the four-way valve, firstly flows into the heat exchanger 102 of the indoor unit 1 to realize heating, and then returns to the compressor through the outer throttling device and the outer heat exchanger in sequence. When the indoor unit 1 works in a refrigeration mode in the heat exchange mode, the four-way valve is reversed, a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant flows out of the compressor, is guided by the four-way valve, is sequentially subjected to heat release by the outer heat exchanger, is subjected to pressure reduction and throttling by the outer throttling device, enters the heat exchanger 102 of the indoor unit 1 to realize refrigeration, and then flows back to the compressor.
Particularly, when the indoor unit 1 operates in a drying and drying mode, a condensing and drying mode, or a heating and drying mode, a flow direction of a refrigerant in a heat exchange system of the air conditioner is the same as that of the heating mode in which the indoor unit 1 operates in the heat exchange mode. That is, the control method of the indoor unit 1 in the multiple clothes drying modes does not need to be additionally provided, and the function of drying clothes can be basically realized only by the original control method of the air conditioner, so that the heat exchange mode and the clothes drying mode can be rapidly switched without other additional complex structures, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (7)

1. An indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, a first air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein the first air inlet and the second air inlet are formed in the shell; and is
A fan and a heat exchanger are arranged in the first chamber to form heat exchange airflow with changed temperature in the first chamber;
a clothes drying device is arranged in the second chamber to place wet clothes to be dried; wherein
The indoor unit has a drying and drying mode and a condensing and drying mode, and the fan is configured to cause the heat exchange airflow in the first chamber to enter the second chamber through the air supply opening and to cause the heat exchange airflow to enter the first chamber through the air return opening after flowing through the drying device arranged in the second chamber in the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode; and
the indoor unit is configured to be switched between the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode by adjusting the working state of the heat exchanger; wherein
When the indoor unit works in the drying and clothes-drying mode, the heat exchanger is controlled to continuously heat, so that at least part of air in the first cavity continuously flows through the heat exchanger under the action of the fan and is heated to form drying air flow;
when the indoor unit works in the condensation clothes drying mode, the heat exchanger is controlled to alternately heat and cool, at least part of air continuously flowing through the first chamber under the action of the fan in the first chamber is heated to form the drying air flow in the heating mode, and at least part of the drying air continuously flowing through the second chamber under the action of the fan in the second chamber is cooled in the cooling mode to condense and separate out moisture in the at least part of the drying air flow;
in the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode, the casing is closed, and the drying air flow continuously enters the second chamber from the first chamber through the controlled-opening air supply opening and enters the first chamber from the second chamber through the controlled-opening air return opening in the closed casing; and
the heat exchanger is configured to firstly continuously heat for a first time in the condensation clothes drying mode and then controllably switch to continuously cool for a second time;
one of the first times and one of the second times continuous therewith jointly form an operation period when the indoor unit operates in the condensing and drying mode; and is
The first time is longer than the second time in each of the operating cycles.
2. The indoor unit of claim 1,
the shell is internally provided with a partition plate which is horizontally arranged so as to divide the inner space of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the first cavity is positioned above the second cavity; and
the air supply opening is arranged at the front part of the partition plate and is positioned at the downstream of the fan, and the air return opening is arranged at the rear part of the partition plate and is positioned at the upstream of the fan.
3. The indoor unit of claim 1,
temperature sensors are respectively arranged at the air supply outlet and the air return outlet; and is
The indoor unit is configured to finish drying when a temperature difference between the drying airflow flowing through the air supply opening and the drying airflow flowing through the air return opening is smaller than a preset temperature difference value in the condensing drying mode and the drying mode.
4. The indoor unit of claim 1,
an air inlet and an air outlet which can be controlled to open or close are arranged on the part of the shell which defines the first chamber; and is
The indoor unit is provided with a heat exchange mode, the air inlet and the air outlet are controlled to be opened in the heat exchange mode, and the air supply outlet and the air return inlet are controlled to be closed in the heat exchange mode, so that ambient air is allowed to enter the first chamber under the action of the fan and flow out of the first chamber after flowing through the heat exchanger to form the heat exchange airflow.
5. The indoor unit of claim 4,
the air inlet and the air outlet are controlled to be closed in the drying and drying mode and the condensing and drying mode so as to seal the shell.
6. The indoor unit of claim 4,
a part of the shell which is limited with the second chamber is provided with an air outlet which can be controlled to open; and is
The indoor unit is provided with a heating clothes drying mode, and the air inlet, the air supply opening and the air outlet are configured to be controlled to be opened in the heating clothes drying mode so as to allow ambient air to enter the first chamber through the air inlet and flow through the heat exchanger to form the drying air flow, and allow the drying air flow to enter the second chamber through the air supply opening and flow out to the ambient environment through the air outlet after flowing through the clothes drying device.
7. The indoor unit of claim 1,
the clothes drying device comprises a containing barrel, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the wall of the containing barrel;
at least part of the barrel wall of the containing barrel and at least part of the shell jointly define a clothes drying air duct, so that at least part of the drying air flow entering the second chamber from the air supply opening is guided to surround the periphery of the containing barrel and enters the containing barrel through the vent hole.
CN201710852361.2A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Indoor machine Active CN107781907B (en)

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CN110513769B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-10-29 郑州海尔空调器有限公司 Air conditioner, control device and control method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57183994U (en) * 1982-04-05 1982-11-22
JPS5851124U (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-06 シャープ株式会社 Wardrobe-shaped indoor unit for air conditioners
JPS63132697U (en) * 1987-02-23 1988-08-30
CN2740645Y (en) * 2004-11-24 2005-11-16 上海市向明中学 Electric clothes drying drum
CN104279619A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner with clothes drying function and control method
CN104711831A (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-17 李垚 Energy-saving clothes dryer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5851124U (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-06 シャープ株式会社 Wardrobe-shaped indoor unit for air conditioners
JPS57183994U (en) * 1982-04-05 1982-11-22
JPS63132697U (en) * 1987-02-23 1988-08-30
CN2740645Y (en) * 2004-11-24 2005-11-16 上海市向明中学 Electric clothes drying drum
CN104279619A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner with clothes drying function and control method
CN104711831A (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-17 李垚 Energy-saving clothes dryer

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