CN107779539A - A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption - Google Patents

A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107779539A
CN107779539A CN201610765362.9A CN201610765362A CN107779539A CN 107779539 A CN107779539 A CN 107779539A CN 201610765362 A CN201610765362 A CN 201610765362A CN 107779539 A CN107779539 A CN 107779539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
molten iron
steel
oxygen
slag
slag charge
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Pending
Application number
CN201610765362.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓良
马庆林
李静敏
王平安
王小恩
李海军
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Henan Phoenix Special Steel Co Ltd
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Henan Phoenix Special Steel Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Phoenix Special Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Phoenix Special Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610765362.9A priority Critical patent/CN107779539A/en
Publication of CN107779539A publication Critical patent/CN107779539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/30Regulating or controlling the blowing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, comprise the following steps:(1)Shove charge:Raw material enters stove and is fused into molten iron, and on-line monitoring, the monitoring molten iron band quantity of slag, hot metal composition, molten iron temperature and steel scrap state, according to the proportioning of thermal balance adjustment molten iron and steel scrap are carried out to often wrapping into stove molten iron;(2)Deslagging:Slag material lime and dolomite are quantitatively adding according to silicone content, molten iron temperature in molten iron;Molten iron temperature, which exceedes, to be required to replace slag material with ore and stone in the case of molten iron temperature;(3)Oxygen supply:Using oxygen rifle side oxygen decarburization;Oxygen pressure:0.8MPa ~ 1.0MPa, oxygen flow:7000 Nm3/h~10000Nm3/h;(4)Finished steel:Aluminium alloy and ferro-silico-manganese are added during tapping, carries out deep deoxidation and alloying.Steel-making slag charge consumption is this method reduce, has saved production cost.

Description

A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption
Technical field
The invention belongs to steelmaking technical field, and in particular to a kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption.
Background technology
Pneumatic steelmaking smelts latter stage molten steel and dissolves in excess of oxygen, and excessive oxygen separates out in solidification of molten steel to be formed oxide and be mingled with And bubble, directly affect the quality of strand, product made from steel.Therefore need to reduce converter terminal oxygen content in steelmaking process, this is The source of steel inclusion.At present, mainly had using method of deoxidation in domestic industry steelmaking process:Aluminium deoxidation method, going out Molten steel during from steel to ladle adds metallic aluminium, and this deoxidation method method is fairly simple, but deoxidation effect is unstable, easily generation Al2O3Class nonmetal inclusion, such Particulate Inclusion is small to be not easy the slagging that floats, and causes nonmetal inclusion increase in steel, and aluminium price surpasses 10,000 yuan/ton are crossed, ton steel cost is high;Carbon deoxidation method, adds carbonaceous material before tapping into ladle, and this method of deoxidation also compares Relatively simple, deoxidation effect is also unstable, easily produces molten steel " turning over bag " and potential safety hazard occurs, and can make molten steel recarburization;Also silicon Ca-alloy For Deoxidation method, this method refined molten steel oxygen content is unstable, and alloy absorption rate is low, and composition tolerances are too big, slag oxidisability By force, deoxidier consumption is high.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, this method for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art Steel-making slag charge consumption is reduced, has saved production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, comprise the following steps:
(1)Shove charge:Raw material enters stove and is fused into molten iron, and on-line monitoring, the monitoring molten iron band quantity of slag, molten iron are carried out to often wrapping into stove molten iron Composition, molten iron temperature and steel scrap state, the proportioning of molten iron and steel scrap is adjusted according to thermal balance;
(2)Deslagging:Slag material lime and dolomite are quantitatively adding according to silicone content, molten iron temperature in molten iron;Molten iron temperature exceedes It is required that replace slag material with ore and stone in the case of molten iron temperature;
(3)Oxygen supply:Using oxygen rifle side oxygen decarburization;Oxygen pressure:0.8MPa ~ 1.0MPa, oxygen flow:7000 Nm3/h~ 10000Nm3/h;
(4)Finished steel:Aluminium alloy and ferro-silico-manganese are added during tapping, carries out deep deoxidation and alloying.
The method consumed according to above-mentioned reduction steel-making slag charge, the raw material is to be remained in heavy burder, steel scrap, steel cuttings and converter At least one of slag charge.
The method consumed according to above-mentioned reduction steel-making slag charge, it is described to require that molten iron temperature is 1250 DEG C ~ 1300 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention obtains:
1. in shove charge step of the present invention, raw material enters stove and is fused into molten iron, carries out on-line monitoring to often wrapping into stove molten iron, monitors iron The water band quantity of slag, hot metal composition, molten iron temperature and steel scrap state, the proportioning of molten iron and steel scrap is adjusted according to thermal balance;Such as molten iron silicon Gao Shi, be advantageous to eat steel scrap, few hot metal charging more, while also reduce slag charge addition;Raw material uses and stays part slag generation in the step Slag charge addition is reduced for the method for part slag charge;Present invention process uses double slag operation, avoids secondary caused by terminal phosphorus height Charging, which is re-blow, wastes slag charge consumption.
2. being dropped to using the consumption of present invention process slag charge below 65 kilograms of ton steel, 18 kilograms are reduced in traditional technique;And And obtain preferable economic benefit in later maintenance, energy resource consumption, safety in production etc..
Embodiment
A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, comprises the following steps:
(1)Shove charge:Raw material enters stove and is fused into molten iron, and on-line monitoring, the monitoring molten iron band quantity of slag, molten iron are carried out to often wrapping into stove molten iron Composition, molten iron temperature and steel scrap state, the proportioning of molten iron and steel scrap is adjusted according to thermal balance;
(2)Deslagging:Slag material lime and dolomite are quantitatively adding according to silicone content, molten iron temperature in molten iron;Molten iron temperature exceedes It is required that replace slag material with ore and stone in the case of temperature;
(3)Oxygen supply:Using oxygen rifle side oxygen decarburization;Oxygen pressure:0.8MPa ~ 1.0MPa, oxygen flow:7000 Nm3/h~ 10000Nm3/h;
(4)Finished steel:Aluminium alloy and ferro-silico-manganese are added during tapping, carries out deep deoxidation and alloying.
Above-mentioned raw materials are at least one of slag charge remained in heavy burder, steel scrap, steel cuttings and converter;Above-mentioned requirements molten iron temperature Spend for 1250 DEG C ~ 1300 DEG C.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (1)Shove charge:Raw material enters stove and is fused into molten iron, and on-line monitoring, the monitoring molten iron band quantity of slag, molten iron are carried out to often wrapping into stove molten iron Composition, molten iron temperature and steel scrap state, the proportioning of molten iron and steel scrap is adjusted according to thermal balance;
    (2)Deslagging:Slag material lime and dolomite are quantitatively adding according to silicone content, molten iron temperature in molten iron;Molten iron temperature exceedes It is required that replace slag material with ore and stone in the case of molten iron temperature;
    (3)Oxygen supply:Using oxygen rifle side oxygen decarburization;Oxygen pressure:0.8MPa ~ 1.0MPa, oxygen flow:7000 Nm3/h~ 10000Nm3/h;
    (4)Finished steel:Aluminium alloy and ferro-silico-manganese are added during tapping, carries out deep deoxidation and alloying.
  2. 2. the method according to claim 1 for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, it is characterised in that:The raw material is heavy burder, given up At least one of slag charge remained in steel, steel cuttings and converter.
  3. 3. the method according to claim 1 for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption, it is characterised in that:It is described to require that molten iron temperature is 1250℃~1300℃。
CN201610765362.9A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption Pending CN107779539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765362.9A CN107779539A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765362.9A CN107779539A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of method for reducing steel-making slag charge consumption

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107779539A true CN107779539A (en) 2018-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111624324A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-09-04 河钢乐亭钢铁有限公司 Method for testing quality of steel scrap for steelmaking by using converter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103205523A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Novel process for cooling by adopting stones in converter smelting
CN103667588A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-03-26 通裕重工股份有限公司 Electric converter steelmaking process
CN103757173A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 Low-lime-consumption converter steel-making method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103205523A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-17 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Novel process for cooling by adopting stones in converter smelting
CN103667588A (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-03-26 通裕重工股份有限公司 Electric converter steelmaking process
CN103757173A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 Low-lime-consumption converter steel-making method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
厉英: "《冶金工艺设计》", 30 November 2014, 冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111624324A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-09-04 河钢乐亭钢铁有限公司 Method for testing quality of steel scrap for steelmaking by using converter

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Application publication date: 20180309

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