CN107778563A - A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107778563A
CN107778563A CN201711269671.8A CN201711269671A CN107778563A CN 107778563 A CN107778563 A CN 107778563A CN 201711269671 A CN201711269671 A CN 201711269671A CN 107778563 A CN107778563 A CN 107778563A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nitrile rubber
parts
glass fiber
polymerization
nanometer glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711269671.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒春柳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Lizhi Jiuchuang Intellectual Property Operations Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Lizhi Jiuchuang Intellectual Property Operations Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Lizhi Jiuchuang Intellectual Property Operations Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Lizhi Jiuchuang Intellectual Property Operations Ltd
Priority to CN201711269671.8A priority Critical patent/CN107778563A/en
Publication of CN107778563A publication Critical patent/CN107778563A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/28Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/005Reinforced macromolecular compounds with nanosized materials, e.g. nanoparticles, nanofibres, nanotubes, nanowires, nanorods or nanolayered materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • C08J5/08Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2309/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2309/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/016Additives defined by their aspect ratio
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof, including following parts by weight raw material to be prepared:10 20 parts of nanometer glass fiber, 5 10 parts of modifying agent, 15 20 parts of EP rubbers, 10 15 parts of polystyrene, 60 70 parts of nitrile rubber, 13 parts of coupling agent, 0.3 0.5 parts of crosslinking agent;The present invention carries out the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo specific aim modification with nitrile rubber compound, and nanometer glass fiber is set to be dispersed in nitrile rubber system, obtained nitrile rubber tensile strength performance is excellent, is advantageous to application of the nitrile rubber in more areas.

Description

A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to material modified field, and in particular to a kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Nitrile rubber is the polymer being polymerized using methyl methacrylate as monomer, is a kind of thermoplastic.By In with that resistance to ag(e)ing is good, translucency is good, good insulating, high mechanical strength, good weatherability, good flame resistance etc. are excellent is comprehensive Can, so being widely used for a long time in fields such as electronics, electrical equipment, machinery, automobile, medical apparatus, food processings.
With the continuous improvement that people are required material tensile property, the modified nitrile rubber of unstretched enhancing has been difficult to Meet demand, thus, stretching enhancing modification is carried out to nitrile rubber and is necessitated.The stretching enhancing to nitrile rubber is modified now Processing method species is various, and modified effect is also fine, especially with the appearance and application of nano material, the stretching of nitrile rubber Intensity increases significant effect, nitrile rubber is largely used in more areas, but there is also deficiency.Although nano material has The advantages of tensile strength enhancing effect is good, and addition is small, but there is also difficulties in dispersion, the defects of cost is high.Stretch by force To spend in modifying process, nano material, which disperses inequality, can influence its stretching enhancing effect, and obtained material modified tensile strength is relatively low, Material modified production and application are adversely affected.
The content of the invention
A kind of the defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome existing nitrile rubber tensile strength poor, there is provided toughness reinforcing fourth Nitrile rubber material and preparation method thereof;The present invention carries out the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo specific aim modification and nitrile rubber It is compound, and nanometer glass fiber is dispersed in nitrile rubber system, obtained nitrile rubber tensile strength performance It is excellent, be advantageous to application of the nitrile rubber in more areas.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, including following parts by weight Raw material are prepared:The nanometer glass fiber of 10-20 parts, the modifying agent of 5-10 parts, the EP rubbers of 15-20 parts, 10-15 parts Polystyrene, the nitrile rubber of 60-70 parts, the coupling agent of 1-3 parts, the crosslinking agent of 0.3-0.5 parts.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, resin material tensile strength can be increased according to nanometer glass fiber and crosslinking General principle, not only by targetedly screening modifying agent, coupling agent and the species of crosslinking agent, to improve nanometer glass fiber Compatibility between nitrile rubber, and make nanometer glass fiber disperse evenly, to make nanometer glass fiber in nitrile rubber It is more preferable to the tensile strength humidification of nitrile rubber, modified butyronitrile rubber is also made by controlling the degree of polymerization of nitrile rubber Glue material reaches optimum balance relation between tensile strength and processability, so as to which the nitrile rubber that makes to obtain is with excellent Under conditions of different tensile strength, it may have excellent processability, it is applied in more areas.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, a diameter of 1-10nm of described nanometer glass fiber, draw ratio is 2-10 ︰ 1;Nanometer glass fiber draw ratio is bigger, and dispersiveness is poorer, and nanometer glass fiber draw ratio is smaller, to nitrile rubber Tensile strength humidification is poorer;Preferably, a diameter of 3-5nm of described nanometer glass fiber, draw ratio are 3-6 ︰ 1.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, described modifying agent is phenyl phosphorus diamides and acetyl tributyl citrate The mixture of tributyl composition;Described modifying agent can improve the compatibility of nanometer glass fiber and nitrile rubber, and and can exists Nanometer glass fiber surface forms polar group, beneficial to scattered;Preferably, phenyl phosphorus diamides and acetyl in described modifying agent The ratio between amount of material of ATBC is 1 ︰ 1.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, the degree of polymerization of polystyrene is bigger, then nitrile rubber material after being crosslinked The tensile strength of material is poorer, and processability is better, and the polymer of polystyrene is smaller, then the stretching of nitrile rubber is strong after being crosslinked Degree is better, and processability is poorer, therefore, selects the rational polystyrene degree of polymerization, is balanced stretch intensive properties and the weight of processability Want means.The degree of polymerization of described polystyrene is 220-340;Preferably, the degree of polymerization of described polystyrene is 260- 300;Optimal, the degree of polymerization of described polystyrene is 280;By preferred, obtained nitrile rubber had both had excellent Tensile strength, it may have preferable processability, be adapted to the application in more areas.
Wherein, the described nitrile rubber degree of polymerization is 1000-1600;Preferably, the degree of polymerization of the nitrile rubber is 1200-1400;Most preferably, the degree of polymerization of described nitrile rubber is 1300;By preferred, obtained nitrile rubber was both With excellent tensile strength, it may have preferable processability.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, described coupling agent is mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;Mercapto Hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane can increase the compatibility between nanometer glass fiber and nitrile rubber and modifying agent, improve fourth The performance of nitrile rubber material.
Wherein, described crosslinking agent is aziridine, and the crosslinking agent can be by the polymer raw materials of two kinds of different polymerization degrees Appropriate crosslinking, improve the tensile strength of nitrile rubber.
A kind of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, its raw material also includes dispersant, plasticizer, antistatic additive, dye One or more auxiliary agents in toner, brightener;Above-mentioned auxiliary agent can improve the processability of nitrile rubber, increase its function Property etc. effect, so as to increase its applicability.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, further, present invention also offers a kind of system of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber Preparation Method, comprise the following steps:
(1)Nanometer glass fiber is handled with coupling agent;
(2)Nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment is subjected to cladding processing with modifying agent;
(3)Combined Processing is carried out after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with nitrile rubber in the electric field, is mixed Close material;
(4)Combined Processing is being carried out after compound is well mixed with polystyrene, crosslinking agent, EP rubbers, zinc stearate, is being obtained To toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber.
A kind of preparation method of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, first carries out coupling processing with coupling agent to nanometer glass fiber, Increase nanometer glass fiber and modifying agent, the compatibility of nitrile rubber;Place is modified to nanometer glass fiber with modifying agent again Reason, and form polar group on its surface;Finally make the pole in nanometer glass fiber surface and nitrile rubber chain using external electric field Property group polarization, it is powered, by repelling each other between electric charge or attracting principle, while making nanometer glass fiber dispersed, Can be bonded with the polar group on nitrile rubber chain, so that the tensile strength enhancing effect of nanometer glass fiber obtains maximum journey The embodiment of degree, so as to get modified butadiene acrylonitrile rubber tensile strength significantly improve;The preparation method is simple and reliable, is suitable for toughness reinforcing Extensive, the industrialized production of nitrile rubber.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, it is preferred that step 1 carries out coupling processing process In can use ultrasonic assistant;Shaken by the high speed of ultrasonic wave, make nanometer glass fiber dispersiveness more preferable, and to coupling processing With facilitation.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, wherein, the electric field energy described in step 3 produces to group Polarization, make group powered, so as to promote the scattered and bonded effect of nanometer glass fiber, improve modified butadiene acrylonitrile rubber Tensile strength.
Preferably, described electric-field intensity is 1.5-3.2kv/m;Electric-field intensity is too small, and polarization effect is weak, to nano-glass The dispersion effect of fiber is poor;Electric-field intensity is excessive, and polarization effect is too strong, and intermolecular force is too big, and strand produces orientation and moved It is dynamic, arrangement and the bonded performance for having an impact, nitrile rubber may being reduced to strand;Most preferably, described electricity Field intensity is 2.0-2.5kv/m.
Wherein, it is preferred that described electric field is the constant parallel electric field of direction of an electric field;The constant parallel electric field of direction of an electric field Best to the polarization effect of polar group, group intermolecular forces are stable, and the scattered and bonded promotion to nanometer glass fiber is made Use best results.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, nitrile rubber of the present invention targetedly screens the species of modifying agent, coupling agent and crosslinking agent, makes nano-glass fine Compatibility between dimension and nitrile rubber is more preferable, and the dispersiveness in nitrile rubber is more preferable, and nanometer glass fiber is to nitrile rubber Tensile strength humidification it is more preferable.
2nd, nitrile rubber of the present invention passes through the fourth that controls the degree of polymerization of nitrile rubber and polystyrene to make modified Nitrile rubber material reaches optimum balance relation between tensile strength and processability, so as to get nitrile rubber with excellent Under conditions of different tensile strength, it may have excellent processability.
3rd, the preparation method of nitrile rubber of the present invention, using the polarization of external electric field, nano-glass can be promoted fine Dimension is scattered and bonded in nitrile rubber system, and the tensile strength enhancing effect of nanometer glass fiber is more preferable, obtained butyronitrile The tensile strength of elastomeric material is higher.
4th, the preparation method of nitrile rubber of the present invention is simple, reliable, be adapted to toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber it is extensive, Industrialized production.
Embodiment
With reference to test example and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood Following embodiment is only limitted to for the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention, it is all that this is belonged to based on the technology that present invention is realized The scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 4 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 4 parts of the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three Ester carries out cladding processing;
(3)In electric-field strength after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with the nitrile rubber that 65 parts of the degree of polymerization is 1300 Spend to be extruded in the constant parallel electric field of 2.5kv/m direction of an electric field, obtain compound;
(4)Polystyrene that the compound that step 3 is obtained and 12 parts of the degree of polymerization are 280,18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber.
Embodiment 2
(1)10 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 1 part of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 2.5 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 2.5 parts of acetyl tributyl citrate Tributyl carries out cladding processing;
(3)In electric field after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with the nitrile rubber that 60 parts of the degree of polymerization is 1600 Intensity is to be extruded in 3.2kv/m electric field, obtains compound;
(4)Polystyrene that the compound that step 3 is obtained and 10 parts of the degree of polymerization are 220,15 parts of EP rubbers, 0.3 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber.
Embodiment 3
(1)20 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 3 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 5 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 5 parts of the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three Ester carries out cladding processing;
(3)In electric field after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with the nitrile rubber that 70 parts of the degree of polymerization is 1000 Intensity is to be extruded in the constant parallel electric field of 1.5kv/m direction of an electric field, obtains compound;
(4)Polystyrene that the compound that step 3 is obtained and 15 parts of the degree of polymerization are 340,20 parts of EP rubbers, 0.5 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber.
Comparative example 1
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment and 5 parts of dispersant, the butyronitrile rubber that 65 parts of the degree of polymerization is 1300 Extruded after glue is well mixed in the constant parallel electric field of the direction of an electric field that electric-field intensity is 2.5kv/m, obtain compound;
(3)Polystyrene that the compound that step 2 is obtained and 12 parts of the degree of polymerization are 280,18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain nitrile rubber.
Comparative example 2
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 4 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 4 parts of the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three Ester carries out cladding processing;
(3)It is 280 by nitrile rubber that the nanometer glass fiber after cladding and 65 parts of the degree of polymerization are 1300,12 parts of the degree of polymerization Polystyrene, 18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 part of aziridine it is well mixed after extruded, obtain nitrile rubber.
Comparative example 3
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)Nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment is entered with 4 parts of polystyrene and 4 parts of tributyl 2-acetylcitrate The processing of row cladding;
(3)In electric-field strength after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with the nitrile rubber that 65 parts of the degree of polymerization is 1300 Spend to be extruded in the constant parallel electric field of 2.5kv/m direction of an electric field, obtain compound;
(4)Polystyrene that the compound that step 3 is obtained and 12 parts of the degree of polymerization are 280,18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain nitrile rubber.
Comparative example 4
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 4 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 4 parts of the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three Ester carries out cladding processing;
(3)It is 280 polystyrene, 18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 by the nanometer glass fiber after cladding and 12 parts of the degree of polymerization In the electric field side that electric-field intensity is 2.5kv/m after nitrile rubber that part aziridine, 65 parts of the degree of polymerization are 2000 is well mixed Extruded into constant parallel electric field, obtain nitrile rubber.
Comparative example 5
(1)15 parts of nanometer glass fiber is handled with 2 parts of mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane;
(2)By the nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment 4 parts of phenyl phosphorus diamides and 4 parts of the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three Ester carries out cladding processing;
(3)In electric-field strength after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with the nitrile rubber that 65 parts of the degree of polymerization is 900 Spend to be extruded in the constant parallel electric field of 2.5kv/m direction of an electric field, obtain compound;
(4)Polystyrene that the compound that step 3 is obtained and 12 parts of the degree of polymerization are 200,18 parts of EP rubbers, 0.4 part Extruded after aziridine is well mixed, obtain nitrile rubber.
By the nitrile rubber in above-described embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-5, performance detection is carried out, record data is as follows:
Performance Tensile strength(MPa) Elongation at break(%) Processability
Embodiment 1 49 26 ++++
Embodiment 2 48 29 ++++
Embodiment 3 48 33 ++++
Comparative example 1 38 18 ++++
Comparative example 2 41 12 ++++
Comparative example 3 41 15 ++++
Comparative example 4 43 18 ++++
Comparative example 5 50 9.1 ++
Nitrile rubber 26 7.8 +++
Note:"+" is more, illustrates that performance is better.
Above-mentioned analysis of experimental data is understood, the toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber of the present invention being prepared in embodiment 1-3, received Rice glass fibre is uniformly dispersed, and good with the compatibility of nitrile rubber, nitrile rubber tensile strength is good, and elongation at break is high, Processability is good;And in comparative example 1, modifying agent is not used processing is modified to nanometer glass fiber, although adding dispersant, But nanometer glass fiber dispersion effect is poor, the poor compatibility with nitrile rubber, the tensile strength of nitrile rubber and fracture are stretched Long rate significantly reduces;Do not carry out Combined Processing in comparative example 2 in the electric field, nanometer glass fiber dispersion effect is poor, nitrile rubber The tensile strength and elongation at break of material significantly reduce;Modifying agent is not the application defined in comparative example 3, nano-glass Fiber dispersion effect is poor, and the tensile strength and elongation at break of nitrile rubber significantly reduce;Cross-linking reaction is same in comparative example 4 Sample is carried out in the electric field, and electric field has a negative impact to cross-linking reaction, so as to get the tensile strength of nitrile rubber and disconnected Split elongation reduction;The nitrile rubber and the polystyrene degree of polymerization used in comparative example 5 is too small, although there is tensile strength after compound Increased, but its elongation at break and processability significantly reduce, and are unfavorable for the application of nitrile rubber.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber, it is characterised in that be prepared including following parts by weight raw material:10-20 parts Nanometer glass fiber, the modifying agent of 5-10 parts, the EP rubbers of 15-20 parts, the polystyrene of 10-15 parts, the butyronitrile of 60-70 parts Rubber, the coupling agent of 1-3 parts, the crosslinking agent of 0.3-0.5 parts;The modifying agent is phenyl phosphorus diamides and the fourth of acetyl tributyl citrate three The mixture of ester composition;The coupling agent is mercapto hydroxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane, and the crosslinking agent is aziridine;It is described poly- The degree of polymerization of styrene is 220-340;The nitrile rubber degree of polymerization is 1000-1600.
2. nitrile rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that phenyl phosphorus diamides and second in the modifying agent The ratio between amount of material of acyl ATBC is 1 ︰ 1.
3. nitrile rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the degree of polymerization of the polystyrene is 260- 300。
4. nitrile rubber according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the degree of polymerization of the polystyrene is 280.
5. nitrile rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nitrile rubber degree of polymerization is 1200- 1400。
6. nitrile rubber according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the nitrile rubber degree of polymerization is 1300.
7. a kind of preparation method of the nitrile rubber as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
(1)Nanometer glass fiber is handled with coupling agent;
(2)Nanometer glass fiber Jing Guo coupling agent treatment is subjected to cladding processing with modifying agent;
(3)Combined Processing is carried out after nanometer glass fiber after cladding is well mixed with nitrile rubber in the electric field, is mixed Close material;
(4)Combined Processing is being carried out after compound is well mixed with polystyrene, EP rubbers, crosslinking agent, is obtaining toughness reinforcing fourth Nitrile rubber material.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step(3)Middle electric-field intensity is 1.5-3.2kv/m.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that step(3)Middle electric-field intensity is 2.0-2.5kv/m.
10. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step(3)Middle electric field, which is that direction of an electric field is constant, puts down Row electric field.
CN201711269671.8A 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107778563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711269671.8A CN107778563A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711269671.8A CN107778563A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107778563A true CN107778563A (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61429848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711269671.8A Withdrawn CN107778563A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107778563A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112194854A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-08 江苏金陵奥普特高分子材料有限公司 Low-dielectric-property composite thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112194854A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-08 江苏金陵奥普特高分子材料有限公司 Low-dielectric-property composite thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107778563A (en) A kind of toughness reinforcing nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof
CN107868377A (en) A kind of anti-stress cracking polymethyl methacrylate materials and preparation method thereof
CN107915937A (en) A kind of modified poly (methyl methacrylate) material and preparation method thereof
CN107987442A (en) A kind of toughening modifying composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107892815A (en) A kind of modified poly (ether-sulfone) composite and preparation method thereof
CN107903612A (en) A kind of antifatigue environment-friendly materials and preparation method thereof
CN107760002A (en) A kind of polyether chloride modified material and preparation method thereof
CN107915949A (en) A kind of polyacetal material and preparation method thereof
CN107759991A (en) A kind of toughening modifying composite and preparation method thereof
CN107964200A (en) A kind of polymethyl methacrylate modified material and preparation method thereof
CN107760010A (en) A kind of toughness reinforcing polyurethane material and preparation method thereof
CN107841085A (en) A kind of high tensile ABS composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107955309A (en) A kind of ageing-resistant modified material of polymethyl methacrylate and preparation method thereof
CN108102306A (en) A kind of modified polyethylene terephthalate materials and preparation method thereof
CN107759856A (en) A kind of endurance nitrile rubber and preparation method thereof
CN107915964A (en) A kind of toughening modifying composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107892800A (en) A kind of PLA creep resistant is material modified and preparation method thereof
CN107903569A (en) A kind of nano modification ABS alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN107868432A (en) A kind of chlorinated polyether base composite modification material and preparation method thereof
CN107936522A (en) A kind of chlorinated polyether composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107759962A (en) A kind of anti-stress cracking ABS alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN107880521A (en) A kind of chlorinated polyether is ageing-resistant material modified and preparation method thereof
CN107815085A (en) A kind of shock resistance enhancing chlorinated polyether material and preparation method thereof
CN107868299A (en) A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified material and preparation method thereof
CN108440831A (en) Modified glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene compound material and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180309

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication