CN107777781A - A kind of breeding water body health-nutrition element and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of breeding water body health-nutrition element and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107777781A CN107777781A CN201711091312.8A CN201711091312A CN107777781A CN 107777781 A CN107777781 A CN 107777781A CN 201711091312 A CN201711091312 A CN 201711091312A CN 107777781 A CN107777781 A CN 107777781A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of breeding water body health-nutrition element and its preparation and application.The breeding water body health-nutrition element, by weight percentage, including：Bacillus coagulans 20~30%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10~15%, Lactobacillus plantarum 10~15%, bacillus subtilis 5~10%, activator 5~10%, somatomedin 10~20%, stabilizer 2~8%, carrier 12~20%.The breeding water body health-nutrition element soak time of the present invention is short, it is easy to use, the metabolic activity and environmental suitability of activating microorganisms preparation can be strengthened, it is and compound with nutrient by mineral, the optimal ecological environment of regulating and controlling microbial degraded, the biodegradable microecosystem of optimization structure breeding water body, promote bioremediation of waters, realize the stabilisation regulation and control and effective preventing and treating of disease of breeding water body, reduce breeding pollution, the quality and safety of aquaculture product is lifted, promotes growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income, promotes culture fishery sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of breeding water body health-nutrition is plain and its prepares and makes
Use method.
Background technology
China has formd worldwide largest culture fishery.But pass through Chinese Fishery aquaculture fast development
Behind, it is necessary in face of such a fact：Cultivated water environment is faced with continuous deterioration, and water pollution, disease grow day
Benefit annoyings culture fishery.Breeding pollution causes different degrees of break to ecological environment, environment waters, bio-diversity
It is bad, massive losses are brought to fishery economic, but also serious threat the quality and safety of aquatic products.
Application of the bioremediation technology in aquaculture water quality control based on microorganism is very extensive.Cultivation water
There is the microecosystem being made up of multifarious microorganism in body, in most cases, breeding water body natural conditions can not
Fully meet biological prosthetic requirement, or the efficiency of intrinsic bioremediation and speed it is too low.It is that optimization is micro- to add inoculating microbe
The important channel of the ecosystem, on the one hand it can adjust the mutual of microbial population and group in biodegradable microecosystem
Effect, on the other hand can improve microorganism concn and metabolic activity in microecosystem.But there is also larger limitation, one
As in the case of, the microorganism of introduction system is due to being dispersed in water body, and " without definite residence ", the stability of group is not high, it is difficult to competing
Strive indigenous microorganism and chronically turn into sociales.Inoculating microbe passes through the interaction between indigenous microorganism and kind
Group's advantage function can form complicated and stable environment water microecosystem, pass through the comprehensive function of microbial ecosystem
Reach the purpose of purifying water body.
Prebiotic strain currently used for the microorganism formulation of water environment mainly has photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus, lactobacillus, double
Discrimination bacillus, nitrobacteria etc., these microorganism fungus kinds are single, and clean-up effect is limited；Some does not produce gemma, microbial inoculum survival period
It is short, to environmental resistance ability；Some growth are slow, and soak time is grown in use, cause the processing of active bacteria formulation, protect
The problems such as deposit, transport and use.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding water body health-nutrition element and its preparation and application,
The breeding water body health-nutrition element strain is various, good purification, the survival period length of strain, good to the tolerance of environment；Bacterium
Kind propagation is fast, and required soak time is short, easy to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
In a first aspect, it is plain the invention provides a kind of breeding water body health-nutrition, the breeding water body health-nutrition element
Raw material, by weight percentage, including：
Preferably, one or more of the activator in plant ash, sodium acid carbonate.
It is further preferred that the activator includes plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, wherein, the sodium acid carbonate and plant ash
Weight ratio be 3~8:1.
Preferably, the somatomedin is selected from peptone, yeast extract, molasses, compound sodium nitrophenolate, ɑ-Nafusaku, acetic acid
One or more in diethylaminoethanol ester, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, tryptophan, citric acid.
It is further preferred that the somatomedin includes molasses, tryptophan, citric acid, wherein, the molasses, color ammonia
Acid, the weight ratio of citric acid are 3~10:1~5:1~3.
Preferably, it is fine to be selected from diatomite, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, white carbon, PVPP, methyl for the stabilizer
One or more in dimension element.
Preferably, the carrier be selected from porous-starch, white carbon, diatomite, activated carbon, powder of straw, corn flour, rice bran,
One or more in zeolite powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, wheat bran, flour, macroporous absorbent resin.
Preferably, the active bacteria number of the composite bacteria agent is not less than 5,000,000,000/g.
Second aspect, present invention also offers a kind of preparation side of breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect
Method, comprise the following steps：
Bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis are mixed into composite bacteria agent, will be multiple
After closing microbial inoculum, activator, somatomedin, stabilizer, carrier mixing, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
The third aspect, present invention also offers a kind of user of breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect
Method, comprise the following steps：
According to 0.2~1Kg/ mus, breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect is weighed, with water admixture activation 2
After~3 hours, splash into breeding water body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The breeding water body health-nutrition element of the present invention is by multiple-microorganism (four kinds of microbial inoculums such as bacillus coagulans), activation
Agent, somatomedin, stabilizer, carrier are combined, and activator, somatomedin, stabilizer, carrier can promote microorganism to give birth to
Long and metabolic activity, it can adhere to, fixation of microbe and barrier protection effect be played to it, also beneficial to institute in microbial metabolism
The mass transport process of waste caused by the oxygen and nutriment that need and metabolism.Wherein, the sodium acid carbonate in activator with
Effervescence can occur in water for citric acid, and microbial inoculum, somatomedin can be promoted to disperse in water to a certain extent, reduce and live
Change the time, while can also increase dissolved oxygen in water, accelerate the propagation of microorganism；Somatomedin (molasses, tryptophan, citric acid) can
Water body carbon-nitrogen ratio balance is adjusted, promotes microorganism growth and its degradation effect；Carrier (macroporous absorbent resin) is good control
Carrier is released, there is significant controlled-release function to somatomedin, makes their control releases in water body, strengthens their effect effect
Fruit.Therefore, breeding water body health-nutrition element of the invention can strengthen the metabolic activity and environmental suitability of activating microorganisms preparation,
And, the optimal ecological environment of regulating and controlling microbial degraded compound with nutrient by mineral, the biology of optimization structure breeding water body
Degraded microecosystem, promotes bioremediation of waters, realizes the stabilisation regulation and control and effective preventing and treating of disease of breeding water body, reduction
Breeding pollution, the quality and safety of aquaculture product is lifted, promote growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income, promote culture fishery can
Sustainable development.
Brief description of the drawings
The testing result statistical chart of dissolved oxygen in the water body that Fig. 1 is provided by effect example of the present invention；
The testing result statistical chart of ammonia-nitrogen content in the water body that Fig. 2 is provided by effect example of the present invention；
The testing result statistical chart for the Nitrite content that Fig. 3 is provided by effect example of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below
As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict can each other and be mutually combined.
In a first aspect, it is plain the invention provides a kind of breeding water body health-nutrition, the breeding water body health-nutrition element
Raw material, by weight percentage, including：
It is understood that bacillus coagulans of the present invention, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, withered grass gemma
Bacillus mixes, so that containing the bacterial strain for playing various water purifications in breeding water body health-nutrition element.Due to each
The number of viable of kind bacterial strain is huge, and four rational proportion more ensure that every kind of bacterial strain all possesses stronger activity, have
Synergistic function, the content of organic matter in water can be effectively reduced, accelerate the decomposition, conversion of residual bait, excrement etc. in culturing pool；Together
When, improve water quality deterioration problem caused by harmful blue-green algae is spread unchecked, there is very strong Function For Purifying Water.
In embodiments of the present invention, one or more of the activator in plant ash, sodium acid carbonate.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the activator includes plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, wherein, the bicarbonate
The weight of sodium and plant ash ratio is 3~8:1.
It is understood that be rich in a variety of mineral elements in plant ash of the present invention, as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur and
Boron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, copper etc., mineral member is provided for bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis
Element, promote compound bacteria fast breeding；Sodium acid carbonate of the present invention not only has stable storage, good with other compositions compatibility
The advantage such as good, it may further be used to increase Dissolved Oxygen in Water.
In embodiments of the present invention, the somatomedin is selected from peptone, yeast extract, molasses, compound sodium nitrophenolate, ɑ-naphthalene
One or more in sodium acetate, acetic acid diethylaminoethanol ester, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, tryptophan, citric acid.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the somatomedin includes molasses, tryptophan, citric acid, wherein, it is described
Molasses, tryptophan, the weight ratio of citric acid are 3~10:1~5:1~3.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, molasses of the present invention are in beet molasses, soy molasses, cane molasses
One or more.
It is understood that beet molasses of the present invention, cane molasses are the by-products after the sugaring such as beet, sugarcane
Product, rich in glucide, such as sucrose, glucose, fructose, content is typically 40~46%, in addition also containing protein, mineral
The multiple nutritional components such as matter, vitamin.Sugar is carbon source material necessary to microorganism growth in pond waters, because carbon in water body
The shortage of source material make it that the carbon-nitrogen ratio in water nutrition thing is uneven, and most microorganism is unable to normal growth.Molasses
The carbon source material lacked in water body can be fully supplemented, regulation water body carbon-nitrogen ratio balance, microorganism formulation is played maximum work(
Effect.
Tryptophan of the present invention can promote microorganism to grow, and microorganism can be stimulated to produce oxygenase, promoted to target
The degraded of pollutant.
Citric acid of the present invention is organic acid, and effervesce composition can be cooperatively formed with sodium acid carbonate, when supporting for the present invention
Grow water body health-nutrition element mixed with water after, citric acid and reaction of sodium bicarbonate, generation effervescence so that strain, activator
Quickly spread in water etc. component, accelerate the mixing with water；Dissolved oxygen in water can also be increased, accelerate actication of culture, propagation.
In embodiments of the present invention, the stabilizer is selected from diatomite, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, white carbon, crosslinking
One or more in PVP, methylcellulose.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the stabilizer is disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
In embodiments of the present invention, the carrier be selected from porous-starch, white carbon, diatomite, activated carbon, powder of straw,
One or more in corn flour, rice bran, zeolite powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, wheat bran, flour, macroporous absorbent resin.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the carrier is macroporous absorbent resin.
It is understood that macroporous absorbent resin of the present invention is good controlled release carrier, to somatomedin etc.
There is significant controlled-release function, make their control releases in water body, strengthen their action effect.It can also be assisted simultaneously with plant ash
Same-action, strengthen the suction-operated to somatomedin etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, the active bacteria number of the composite bacteria agent is not less than 5,000,000,000/g.
Second aspect, present invention also offers a kind of preparation side of breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect
Method, comprise the following steps：
Bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis are mixed into composite bacteria agent, will be multiple
After closing microbial inoculum, activator, somatomedin, stabilizer, carrier mixing, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
The third aspect, present invention also offers a kind of user of breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect
Method, comprise the following steps：
According to 0.2~1Kg/ mus, breeding water body health-nutrition element as described in relation to the first aspect is weighed, with water admixture activation 2
After~3 hours, splash into breeding water body.
In embodiments of the present invention, the weight ratio of the breeding water body health-nutrition element and water is 0.05~0.5:1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the usage time of the breeding water body health-nutrition element was at intervals of 10~15 days.
Embodiment 1
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 20%, lactobacillus acidophilus 15%, Lactobacillus plantarum
10%th, bacillus subtilis 5%, plant ash 2%, sodium acid carbonate 8%, molasses 10%, citric acid 5%, tryptophan 2%, second two
Amine tetraacethyl disodium 3%, macroporous absorbent resin 20%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Embodiment 2
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 22%, lactobacillus acidophilus 12%, Lactobacillus plantarum
12%th, bacillus subtilis 10%, plant ash 2%, sodium acid carbonate 6%, molasses 8%, citric acid 4%, tryptophan 2%, second two
Amine tetraacethyl disodium 2%, macroporous absorbent resin 20%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Embodiment 3
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 24%, lactobacillus acidophilus 12%, Lactobacillus plantarum
12%th, bacillus subtilis 6%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 8%, molasses 10%, citric acid 5%, tryptophan 3%, second two
Amine tetraacethyl disodium 3%, macroporous absorbent resin 16%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 8min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Embodiment 4
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 25%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum
15%th, bacillus subtilis 10%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, second two
Amine tetraacethyl disodium 2%, macroporous absorbent resin 14%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Embodiment 5
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 28%, lactobacillus acidophilus 14%, Lactobacillus plantarum
14%th, bacillus subtilis 7%, plant ash 2.5%, sodium acid carbonate 7.5%, molasses 6%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 3%, second
Edetate disodium 4%, macroporous absorbent resin 12%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Embodiment 6
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprise the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 30%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum
10%th, bacillus subtilis 10%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 6%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, second two
Amine tetraacethyl disodium 8%, macroporous absorbent resin 14%；
(2) it is bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis is well mixed obtained compound
Microbial inoculum；By composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorption
Resin mixes, and under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stirs 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprises the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum 15%, bacillus subtilis
10%th, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 2%,
Macroporous absorbent resin 39%；
(2) by lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, the well mixed obtained composite bacteria agent of bacillus subtilis；By compound bacteria
Agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorbent resin mixing, 25
DEG C, under conditions of 200r/min, stir 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprises the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 25%, Lactobacillus plantarum 15%, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium 10%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
2%th, macroporous absorbent resin 24%；
(2) by bacillus coagulans, Lactobacillus plantarum, the well mixed obtained composite bacteria agent of bacillus subtilis；Will be compound
Microbial inoculum, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorbent resin mixing,
25 DEG C, under conditions of 200r/min, stir 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprises the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Bacillus coagulans 25%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum
15%th, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 2%,
Macroporous absorbent resin 24%；
(2) by bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, the well mixed obtained composite bacteria agent of Lactobacillus plantarum；By compound bacteria
Agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorbent resin mixing, 25
DEG C, under conditions of 200r/min, stir 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprises the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Nitrobacteria 25%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum 15%,
Bacillus subtilis 10%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, ethylenediamine tetraacetic
Acetic acid disodium 2%, macroporous absorbent resin 14%；
(2) by nitrobacteria, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, the well mixed obtained composite bacteria agent of bacillus subtilis；
Composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorbent resin are mixed
Close, under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stir 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Comparative example 5
Comparative example of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of breeding water body health-nutrition element, comprises the following steps：
(1) raw material of following percentage by weights is taken：Photosynthetic bacteria 25%, lactobacillus acidophilus 10%, Lactobacillus plantarum 15%,
Bacillus subtilis 10%, plant ash 1%, sodium acid carbonate 5%, molasses 12%, citric acid 2%, tryptophan 4%, ethylenediamine tetraacetic
Acetic acid disodium 2%, macroporous absorbent resin 14%；
(2) by photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, the well mixed obtained composite bacteria agent of bacillus subtilis；
Composite bacteria agent, plant ash, sodium acid carbonate, molasses, citric acid, tryptophan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, macroporous absorbent resin are mixed
Close, under conditions of 25 DEG C, 200r/min, stir 10min, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
Effect example
Here is the situation explanation using the Effects of Water Quality after product of the present invention.
Tested in Guangzhou intelligence dragon aquaculture place, totally 12 mouthfuls of crawls, the water surface in each pond is 2 mu, with cultivation
Based on Tilapia mossambica, 12 groups are divided into, every group of 1 pond, wherein, one group is control group, and 11 groups are test group in addition；Test group：Will
The breeding water body health-nutrition element that the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 and comparative example 1~5 are provided is with water according to 1:20 weight is than mixed
Close, stir-activating splashes into the water surface (embodiment of the present invention 1~6 and the comparative example 1~5 of 11 mouthfuls of crawls respectively after 2.5 hours
The dosage of the breeding water body health-nutrition element provided is 0.25Kg/ mus)；Control group is then splashed the water of equivalent every time.Experiment week
Phase is 5 days, is detected using water sampling before this product, makees with reference to or compares；Using five days after this product, water body disperse five
Local water sampling is detected, and is averaged as test data.As a result as shown in Figures 1 to 3.
From Fig. 1~3, after the breeding water body health-nutrition element provided using the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 five days,
Water quality has a more significant improvement in test group 1~6, and dissolved oxygen is to being not less than 5.5mg/L, and ammonia-nitrogen content and nitrite
Content significantly reduce, ammonia-nitrogen content is not higher than 0.16mg/L, and content of nitrite is not higher than 0.09mg/L, meets aquaculture
Requirement, wherein, water quality becomes in test group 5 (the breeding water body health-nutrition element provided using the embodiment of the present invention 4)
Change maximum, water quality improvement effect is best.
After the breeding water body health-nutrition element provided using comparative example 1~3 of the present invention five days, the reclaimed water of test group 7~9
Body water quality has and somewhat improved, and water quality improvement effect is poorer than test group 1~6, and this illustrates bacillus coagulans of the present invention, acidophilus breast bar
Bacterium, Lactobacillus plantarum, the rational proportion of bacillus subtilis more ensure that every kind of bacterial strain all possesses stronger activity, have
Synergistic function, there is very strong Function For Purifying Water.
After the breeding water body health-nutrition element provided using comparative example 4~5 of the present invention five days, in test group 10~11
Water quality has and somewhat improved, and water quality improvement effect is poorer than test group 1~6, and this illustrates bacillus coagulans of the present invention, acidophilus breast
The selection of bacillus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis these four strains can not be changed arbitrarily, have synergistic function；If
Using other replacement bacterium (such as photosynthetic bacteria, nitrobacteria), without synergistic function.
The breeding water body health-nutrition element that the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 is provided can use once every 10~15 days, favorably
Stable state is maintained in breeding water body, safe and healthy ecological environment is provided for the growth of aquatic livestock.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. breeding water body health-nutrition element, it is characterised in that：The breeding water body health-nutrition element, by weight percentage Meter, including：
- 2. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The activator be selected from plant ash, One or more in sodium acid carbonate.
- 3. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The activator include plant ash, Sodium acid carbonate, wherein, the weight ratio of the sodium acid carbonate and plant ash is 3~8:1.
- 4. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The somatomedin is selected from albumen Peptone, yeast extract, molasses, compound sodium nitrophenolate, ɑ-Nafusaku, acetic acid diethylaminoethanol ester, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, tryptophan, lemon One or more in acid.
- 5. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The somatomedin includes sugar Honey, tryptophan, citric acid, wherein, the molasses, tryptophan, the weight ratio of citric acid are 3~10:1~5:1~3.
- 6. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stabilizer be selected from diatomite, One or more in disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, white carbon, PVPP, methylcellulose.
- 7. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carrier be selected from porous-starch, White carbon, diatomite, activated carbon, powder of straw, corn flour, rice bran, zeolite powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, wheat bran, flour, macroporous absorption One or more in resin.
- 8. breeding water body health-nutrition element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The active bacteria number of the composite bacteria agent Not less than 5,000,000,000/g.
- A kind of 9. method of the breeding water body health-nutrition element prepared described in any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that：Bag Include following steps：Bacillus coagulans, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis are mixed into composite bacteria agent, by compound bacteria After agent, activator, somatomedin, stabilizer, carrier mixing, through being dried to obtain breeding water body health-nutrition element.
- A kind of 10. application method of the breeding water body health-nutrition element described in any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that：Bag Include following steps：According to 0.2~1Kg/ mus, the breeding water body health-nutrition element described in any one of claim 1~8 is weighed, work is mixed with water After changing 2~3 hours, splash into breeding water body.
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Application publication date: 20180309 |