CN107777510B - Novel wire rope suspension device - Google Patents

Novel wire rope suspension device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107777510B
CN107777510B CN201610783264.8A CN201610783264A CN107777510B CN 107777510 B CN107777510 B CN 107777510B CN 201610783264 A CN201610783264 A CN 201610783264A CN 107777510 B CN107777510 B CN 107777510B
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
wedge
wire rope
rope
cylinder
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CN201610783264.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107777510A (en
Inventor
王秀元
许高跃
王巍
程祥武
陈定永
王利
白好杰
岳婷
马小平
范扣明
韩卫朝
董佩
冯志勤
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Xuzhou Zhongkuang Keguang Machine & Electricity Technique Co ltd
Shanghai Datun Energy Resources Co Ltd Jiangsu Branch
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Zhongkuang Keguang Machine & Electricity Technique Co ltd
Shanghai Datun Energy Resources Co Ltd Jiangsu Branch
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Publication of CN107777510A publication Critical patent/CN107777510A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/04Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes with wedging action, e.g. friction clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rope adjuster suitable for a novel steel wire rope hanging device. The rope adjuster consists of a wedge sleeve, a flat plate bearing, a wedge body, a fixing pin, a baffle, a top cover, a piston rod, a through sleeve, a cylinder barrel and a seal. The up-and-down motion of the rope adjuster wedge body and the movement of the piston rod in the cylinder body can realize the locking, loosening and adjusting of the steel wire rope; and the lifting steel wire rope is locked and fleed by matching with other parts of the novel suspension device, and the torsion force is released. Compared with other products, the novel sealing device has the advantages of compact structure, light weight, good sealing performance, attractive appearance, safe and reliable connection, convenient maintenance, easy installation and the like; is an essential component of future mine lifting equipment.

Description

Novel wire rope suspension device
Technical Field
0001 the invention relates to a rope adjuster of a novel steel wire rope hanging device.
Background
0002 the traditional suspension device for the hoisting wire rope of the mine hoisting container is a wedge-shaped connection device, which has firm and reliable connection and can not loose or fall off. However, the connecting device has complicated locking and unlocking procedures, each time of rope channeling is laborious and time-consuming, and when the hoisting machine drives the hoisting container to reciprocate, the hoisting steel rope bears huge tensile stress and impact load, it is also inevitable that a large torsional moment is generated which accelerates the speed of wear of the wire rope, thereby reducing the effective life of the wire rope. Therefore, there is a need to improve the existing hoisting wire rope connection devices, both to ensure the connection firmness and reliability, the twisting moment acting on the steel wire rope is lightened or eliminated, and meanwhile, the installation, maintenance and replacement of the steel wire rope are convenient and quick.
Disclosure of Invention
0003 in order to solve the problems of large volume, time-consuming installation, large torsion moment, quick abrasion of a steel wire rope and the like of the traditional suspension device, the invention provides a rope adjuster suitable for a novel steel wire rope suspension device.
0004 the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a rope adjuster of a novel steel wire rope hanging device consists of a wedge sleeve, a flat plate bearing, a wedge body, a fixed pin, a baffle, a top cover, a piston rod, a through sleeve, a cylinder barrel, a seal and a joint seat. The locking and the adjustment of the steel wire rope are realized; the wedge body and the flat plate bearing are arranged in the wedge sleeve, and the flat plate bearing can move in a plane between the wedge sleeve and the wedge body; the fixed pin is arranged in an annular groove at the lower part of the wedge sleeve and can rotate in the groove; the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the wedge sleeve to limit the downward movement range of the flat plate bearing; the top cover external thread is connected with the inner thread at the upper end of the piston rod; the outer wall of the upper end of the wedge sleeve is provided with a seal; the wedge sleeve can move against the inner wall of the piston rod; the lower shaft shoulder of the wedge sleeve is welded with the tail end of the cylinder barrel, the inner thread at the upper end of the cylinder barrel head is connected with the outer thread of the through sleeve, the through sleeve is sleeved on the piston rod, and the joint seat is connected with the through sleeve through thread; the piston rod, the through sleeve, the cylinder barrel and the joint seat form a sealed cylinder body which can allow oil to be stored and discharged, and the piston rod can slide against the inner wall of the cylinder barrel under the pressure of the oil entering the cylinder body.
0005 the invention can rapidly lock and release the steel wire rope by using the rope adjuster, and can realize the pretension of the rope locking device of the novel steel wire rope suspension device. The novel steel wire rope suspension device is matched with other parts, so that the rapid rope shifting of the loaded steel wire rope can be realized.
Drawings
0006 figures 1-4 are block diagrams of rope adjusting devices.
0007 figures 5-9 are wedge pocket diagrams.
0008 figures 10-14 are wedge diagrams.
0009 figures 15-16 are flat plate bearing diagrams.
0010 figures 17-18 are diagrams of fixing pins.
0011 fig. 19 is a top view.
0012 fig. 20 is a piston rod diagram.
0013 figures 21-22 are perspective views.
0014 fig. 23 is a cylinder diagram.
Detailed Description
0015 the present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
0016 as shown in fig. 1 to 23, a rope adjuster of a novel steel wire rope hanging device is characterized in that: the rope adjuster consists of a wedge sleeve (1), a flat plate bearing (2), a wedge body (3), a fixed pin (4), a baffle plate (5), a top cover (6), a piston rod (7), a through sleeve (8), a cylinder barrel (9), a seal (10) and a joint seat (11). The wedge body (3) and the flat plate bearing (2) are arranged in the wedge sleeve (1), and the flat plate bearing (2) can move in a plane between the wedge sleeve (1) and the wedge body (3); the fixed pin (4) is arranged in an annular groove at the lower part of the wedge sleeve (1) and can rotate in the groove; the baffle (5) is arranged at the bottom of the wedge sleeve (1) to limit the movement range of the flat plate bearing (2); the external thread of the top cover (6) is connected with the internal thread of the upper end of the piston rod (7); the outer wall of the upper end of the wedge sleeve (1) is provided with a seal (10); the wedge sleeve (1) can move against the inner wall of the piston rod (7); the lower shaft shoulder of the wedge sleeve (1) is welded with the tail end of the cylinder barrel (9), the inner thread at the upper end of the cylinder barrel (9) is connected with the outer thread of the through sleeve (8), the through sleeve (8) is sleeved on the piston rod (7), and the joint seat (11) is connected on the through sleeve (8) in a threaded manner; the piston rod (7), the through sleeve (8), the cylinder barrel (9) and the joint seat (11) form a sealed cylinder body capable of allowing oil to be stored and discharged, and the piston rod (7) can slide against the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (9) under the pressure of the oil entering the cylinder body.
0017, the wedge sleeve (1) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is integrally processed into a cylinder shape with an inner square and an outer round, and an inner trapezoid square hole is integrally formed; the internal bevel requires a machining slope of 1: 9-1: 15; the length of the inner surface of the trapezoid is 5-20 times of the diameter of the steel wire rope locked by the rope locking device; the trapezoid inner surface is a bearing surface of the flat bearing (2), the machined surface roughness Ra is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m, the hardness after tempering is up to HB 240-HB 260, and the hardness after surface quenching is up to HRC 40-HRC 50; the outside of the cylinder is provided with an annular groove near the bottom.
0018, the wedge body (3) is a rope slot wedge body processed by high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and the outer inclined surface processing inclination of the wedge body (3) is consistent with the inclined surface processing inclination of the matched wedge sleeve (1); the inclined plane length is required to be more than or equal to the inclined plane length of the matched wedge sleeve (1); the outer inclined surface of the wedge body (3) is also a bearing surface of the flat bearing (2), the machined surface roughness Ra is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m, the hardness after tempering is HB 240-HB 260, and the hardness after surface quenching is HRC 40-HRC 50; limit grooves are processed at symmetrical positions of the triangular faces of the wedge body (3).
0019 the flat plate bearing (2) comprises a flat plate bearing formed by a roller, a retainer, a strake and a screw, wherein the flat plate bearing (2) is arranged between the inner inclined plane of the wedge sleeve (1) and the outer inclined plane of the wedge body (3) and moves in a space formed by the wedge sleeve (1), the wedge body (3) and the baffle plate (5).
0020 the piston rod (7) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is processed into a cylinder shape; the upper end of the piston rod (7) is provided with an internal thread which is matched with an external thread of the top cover (6); processing a sealing groove at the tail of the cylinder; the machined surface roughness Ra of the piston rod (7) is less than or equal to 0.4 mu m.
0021 the through sleeve (8) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is processed into a cylinder shape; the middle part of the cylinder is provided with external threads which are matched with the internal threads of the cylinder barrel (9); screw holes for installing the joint seat (11) are processed on the outer wall of the through sleeve (8) perpendicular to the center direction of the cylinder; the processing roughness Ra of the inner surface of the through sleeve (8) is less than or equal to 0.8 mu m.
0022 the cylinder barrel (9) is processed into a cylinder shape by high-strength steel or stainless steel with the tensile strength of more than 600 MPa; the upper end of the cylinder barrel (9) is provided with an internal thread which is matched with an external thread of the through sleeve (8); the roughness Ra of the inner surface of the cylinder tube (9) is less than or equal to 0.8 mu m.
0023 seal (10) is comprised of a dynamic seal and a static seal.
0024 working process: firstly, a fixing pin (4) is inserted into the upper part of a top cover (6) of the rope adjuster through a pin hole on a lower cylinder body to limit the upward movement of a piston rod (7); the oil is injected from an oil injection port under the rope adjuster in a pressurizing way, the oil extrudes the cylinder barrel (9) to enable the cylinder barrel to move downwards, the wedge sleeve (1) welded with the cylinder barrel is driven to move downwards, the wedge body (3) and the flat bearing (2) move upwards relative to the wedge sleeve (1), and the rope adjuster pre-tightens the steel wire rope. When the lifting steel wire rope moves upwards, the wedge body (3) of the rope locking device is driven to move upwards, and the rope locking device locks the steel wire rope. Then, the fixing pin (4) is detached, and the fixing pin (4) is inserted at a position between the top cover (6) and the through sleeve (8) to limit the downward movement of the piston rod (7); the oil is injected from an oil injection port on the rope adjuster in a pressurizing way, the oil extrudes the cylinder barrel (9) to enable the cylinder barrel (9) to move upwards, the wedge sleeve (1) welded with the cylinder barrel (9) is driven to move upwards, the wedge body (3) and the flat bearing (2) move downwards relative to the wedge sleeve (1), and the steel wire rope is released. A fixed pin (4) is inserted into a groove position at the lower part of a wedge sleeve (1) of the rope adjuster through a pin hole on the lower cylinder body, so that the wedge sleeve (1) and the cylinder barrel (9) cannot move up and down; and pressurizing and injecting oil from an oil injection port under the rope regulator, and extruding the piston rod (7) by oil to push the piston rod upwards until a top cover (6) at the upper part of the piston rod (7) abuts against a wedge body of the rope locker to assist the rope locker to pre-tighten the steel wire rope.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a novel wire rope suspension device's rope ware of transferring which characterized in that: the rope adjuster consists of a wedge sleeve (1), a flat plate bearing (2), a wedge body (3), a fixed pin (4), a baffle (5), a top cover (6), a piston rod (7), a through sleeve (8), a cylinder barrel (9), a seal (10) and a joint seat (11); the wedge body (3) and the flat plate bearing (2) are arranged in the wedge sleeve (1), and the flat plate bearing (2) can move in a plane between the wedge sleeve (1) and the wedge body (3); the fixed pin (4) is arranged in an annular groove at the lower part of the wedge sleeve (1) and can rotate in the groove; the baffle (5) is arranged at the bottom of the wedge sleeve (1) and limits the downward movement range of the flat plate bearing (2); the external thread of the top cover (6) is connected with the internal thread of the upper end of the piston rod (7); the outer wall of the upper end of the wedge sleeve (1) is provided with a seal (10); the wedge sleeve (1) can move against the inner wall of the piston rod (7); the lower shaft shoulder of the wedge sleeve (1) is welded with the tail end of the cylinder barrel (9), the inner thread at the upper end of the cylinder barrel (9) is connected with the outer thread of the through sleeve (8), the through sleeve (8) is sleeved on the piston rod (7), and the joint seat (11) is connected on the through sleeve (8) in a threaded manner; the piston rod (7), the through sleeve (8), the cylinder barrel (9) and the joint seat (11) form a sealed cylinder body capable of allowing oil to be stored and discharged, and the piston rod (7) can slide against the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (9) under the pressure of the oil entering the cylinder body.
2. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the wedge sleeve (1) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, is integrally processed into a cylinder shape with an inner square and an outer round, and is integrally formed with an inner trapezoid square hole; the inner inclined surface is required to be processed with the inclination of 1:9-1:15; the length of the inner surface of the trapezoid is 5-20 times of the diameter of the steel wire rope locked by the rope locking device; the trapezoid inner surface is a bearing surface of the flat bearing (2), the machined surface roughness Ra is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m, the hardness after tempering is up to HB 240-HB 260, and the hardness after surface quenching is up to HRC 40-HRC 50; the outside of the cylinder is provided with an annular groove near the bottom.
3. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the wedge body (3) is a rope slot wedge body processed by high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and the outer inclined surface processing inclination of the wedge body (3) is consistent with the inclined surface processing inclination of the matched wedge sleeve (1); the inclined plane length is required to be more than or equal to the inclined plane length of the matched wedge sleeve (1); the outer inclined surface of the wedge body (3) is the bearing surface of the flat bearing (2), the machined surface roughness Ra is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m, the hardness after tempering is HB 240-HB 260, and the hardness after surface quenching is HRC 40-HRC 50; limit grooves are processed at symmetrical positions of the triangular faces of the wedge body (3).
4. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the flat plate bearing (2) consists of a roller, a retainer, a strake and a screw, the flat plate bearing (2) is arranged between the inner inclined plane of the wedge sleeve (1) and the outer inclined plane of the wedge body (3), and the wedge sleeve (1), the wedge body (3) and the baffle (5) move in a space formed by the wedge sleeve; the rollers are arranged in two rows of cylindrical holes of the retainer, the side strips at two sides of the retainer are nailed on the retainer through screws; the cylindrical roller is made of high-carbon chromium bearing steel, and the machined surface roughness Ra is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m; the retainer and the edge strip are made of copper alloy, and the machined surface roughness Ra of the cylindrical hole is less than or equal to 6.3 mu m.
5. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing pin (4) is formed by processing high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is arranged in an annular groove at the lower part of the wedge sleeve (1) and matched with a pin hole on the lower cylinder body.
6. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (5) is formed by processing a common steel plate and is arranged at the bottom of the wedge sleeve (1) by screws.
7. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover (6) is of a cylindrical structure with an upper circular plate and a lower circular plate, a circular hole is formed in the circular plate, and external threads are machined on the cylindrical part.
8. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the piston rod (7) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is processed into a cylinder shape; the upper end of the piston rod (7) is provided with an internal thread which is matched with an external thread of the top cover (6); processing a sealing groove at the tail of the cylinder; the machined surface roughness Ra of the piston rod (7) is less than or equal to 1.6 mu m.
9. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the through sleeve (8) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the material tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is processed into a cylinder shape; the middle part of the cylinder is provided with external threads which are matched with the internal threads of the cylinder barrel (9); screw holes for installing the joint seat (11) are processed on the outer wall of the through sleeve (8) perpendicular to the center direction of the cylinder; the processing roughness Ra of the inner surface of the through sleeve (8) is less than or equal to 3.2 mu m.
10. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder barrel (9) is made of high-strength steel or stainless steel with the tensile strength of more than 600MPa, and is processed into a cylinder shape; the upper end of the cylinder barrel (9) is provided with an internal thread which is matched with an external thread of the through sleeve (8); the roughness Ra of the inner surface of the cylinder tube (9) is less than or equal to 1.6 mu m.
11. The rope adjuster of the novel wire rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: the seal (10) consists of a dynamic seal and a static seal.
CN201610783264.8A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Novel wire rope suspension device Active CN107777510B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107777510B true CN107777510B (en) 2024-04-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953298B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 徐州中翰矿山设备制造有限公司 Mining one-way self-locking rope clip inner core structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006336705A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-14 Yoshida Kouzou Design:Kk Fixing device for rope
CN101318601A (en) * 2008-07-03 2008-12-10 中国矿业大学 Friction drive hoist cable brake and rope clamping device
CN102923549A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-13 陕西高新能源发展有限公司 Cable clamping device
CN203474161U (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-03-12 徐州煤元机电技术有限公司 Novel suspension device for steel wire rope
WO2015125294A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator tie-down device and elevator device
CN206126568U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-26 徐州中矿科光机电新技术有限公司 Novel wire rope hangs device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006336705A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-14 Yoshida Kouzou Design:Kk Fixing device for rope
CN101318601A (en) * 2008-07-03 2008-12-10 中国矿业大学 Friction drive hoist cable brake and rope clamping device
CN102923549A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-13 陕西高新能源发展有限公司 Cable clamping device
CN203474161U (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-03-12 徐州煤元机电技术有限公司 Novel suspension device for steel wire rope
WO2015125294A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator tie-down device and elevator device
CN206126568U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-26 徐州中矿科光机电新技术有限公司 Novel wire rope hangs device

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