CN107777126A - Convertible article carrying platform - Google Patents

Convertible article carrying platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107777126A
CN107777126A CN201710912623.XA CN201710912623A CN107777126A CN 107777126 A CN107777126 A CN 107777126A CN 201710912623 A CN201710912623 A CN 201710912623A CN 107777126 A CN107777126 A CN 107777126A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coaming plate
article carrying
carrying platform
sliding block
platform
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Granted
Application number
CN201710912623.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107777126B (en
Inventor
胥军
邓坤
张家伟
吕文强
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201710912623.XA priority Critical patent/CN107777126B/en
Publication of CN107777126A publication Critical patent/CN107777126A/en
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Publication of CN107777126B publication Critical patent/CN107777126B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of convertible article carrying platform, including article carrying platform, coaming plate, coaming plate lifting mechanism, platform extension mechanism, frame and controlling organization, the coaming plate lifting mechanism is used to lift coaming plate, the platform extension mechanism is used to extend article carrying platform, the coaming plate is located at article carrying platform surrounding, the controlling organization is arranged in frame, for controlling coaming plate lifting mechanism and platform extension mechanism, so as to lifting coaming plate or extension article carrying platform.This platform can convert carrying form, adapt to the parcel of different size, can be supported the use with courier packages' carrying dolly.

Description

Convertible article carrying platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics transportation field, in particular to a kind of convertible article carrying platform.
Background technology
In recent years, with the rapid development of ecommerce, substantial amounts of courier packages need to be sorted in storage is transported Sort out, frequently with auxiliary machinery such as carrying dolly to reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, and traditional to be placed in carrying small Article carrying platform on car is because size fixes, lacks enclosing, it is difficult to meets the delivery requirements of various sizes courier packages and small-sized Courier packages are easily scattered in course of conveying.Therefore, it is badly in need of designing a kind of variable convertible article carrying platform of bearing mode, To meet the transportation demand of the courier packages of various Commonly Used Sizes.
The content of the invention
The present invention is aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of convertible loading for carrying variable morphology is put down Platform, it can be supported the use with courier packages' carrying dolly.
To achieve these goals, a kind of convertible article carrying platform designed by the present invention, it is characterized in that:Bag Include article carrying platform, expansion board, coaming plate, coaming plate lifting mechanism, platform extension mechanism, frame and controlling organization, the coaming plate lifting Mechanism is used to lift coaming plate, and the platform extension mechanism is used to extend article carrying platform, and the coaming plate is located at article carrying platform surrounding, institute State controlling organization to be arranged in frame, for controlling coaming plate lifting mechanism and platform extension mechanism, so as to lifting coaming plate or expansion Open up article carrying platform.
Further, the article carrying platform is provided with two layers, and upper strata is the structure that can deploy to surrounding.
Further, the upper strata of the article carrying platform and lower floor are equal in magnitude, and upper strata is spliced by four fritters.
Yet further, the coaming plate lifting mechanism is provided with four sets, is connected on four faces of coaming plate, the coaming plate Lifting mechanism includes first connecting rod, the first sliding block, second connecting rod, the second sliding block, described first connecting rod one end and coaming plate medial surface Connection, the other end are connected with the first sliding block, and the bottom of the frame is provided with the chute coordinated with the first sliding block, the machine frame inside Coaming plate column is provided with, second sliding block is connected on coaming plate column, and described second connecting rod one end is connected with the first sliding block, separately One end is connected with the second sliding block, and the controlling organization is used cooperatively with the second sliding block, for controlling the lifting of coaming plate.
Yet further, the platform extension mechanism is provided with four sets, and the platform extension mechanism includes the 3rd sliding block, the Three connecting rods, Four-slider and fourth link, described third connecting rod one end connect with corresponding upper strata article carrying platform, the other end and Three sliding blocks connect, and the lower floor of the article carrying platform is provided with the chute slided for third connecting rod, the bottom of the frame be provided with The chute that 3rd sliding block coordinates, the machine frame inside are provided with panel column, and the Four-slider is connected on panel column, institute State fourth link one end to be connected on the 3rd sliding block, the other end is connected on Four-slider, the controlling organization and Four-slider It is used cooperatively, for controlling the expansion and gathering of upper strata article carrying platform.
Yet further, the controlling organization includes action bars, and machine frame inside, the operation are stretched into the action bars lower end Bar lower end is evenly equipped with four positioning tooths, and second sliding block and Four-slider are respectively positioned on the circumference where positioning tooth, and respectively Positioned at the both sides of positioning tooth, the locating slot coordinated with positioning tooth is provided with second sliding block, is also set on the Four-slider It is equipped with the locating slot coordinated with positioning tooth.
Yet further, the coaming plate lifting mechanism is designed with stop, platform extension mechanism is also configured with stop, connecting rod fortune Mechanism locking when moving dead-centre position.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1st, platform bearer form can be by operating the convenient switching of controlling organization positioned at Platform center;
2nd, platform can meet the carrying demand of various courier packages, solve under normal morphology and under deformation form The problem of being easily scattered in smallclothes parcel course of conveying;
3rd, platform mechanism design is dexterous, simple, in light weight, manufacturing cost is low, can be used cooperatively with various carrying dolly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the coaming plate lifting mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the platform extension mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the map function bar structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the positioning tooth control process aspect graph of the present invention.
In figure:Article carrying platform 1, upper strata article carrying platform 1.1, lower floor's article carrying platform 1.2, coaming plate 2, coaming plate lifting mechanism 3, One connecting rod 3.1, the first sliding block 3.2, second connecting rod 3.3, the second sliding block 3.4, the first locating slot 3.41, platform extension mechanism 4, Three sliding blocks 4.1, third connecting rod 4.2, Four-slider 4.3, the second locating slot 4.31, fourth link 4.4, third connecting rod 4.2, machine Frame 5, coaming plate column 5.1, panel column 5.2, controlling organization 6, map function bar 6.1, positioning tooth 6.2.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Based on delivery industry standard, courier packages are wrapped up using carton, and specific dimension series includes:Carton 1, specification 530 × 290 × 370mm, carton No. 2 numbers, 530 × 230 × 290mm of specification, carton No. 3 numbers, 430 × 210 × 270mm of specification, carton 4 Number, 350 × 190 × 230mm of specification, carton No. 5 numbers, 290 × 170 × 190mm of specification, carton No. 6 numbers, specification 260 × 150 × 180mm, carton No. 7 numbers, 230 × 130 × 160mm of specification, carton No. 8 numbers, 210 × 110 × 140mm of specification, carton No. 9 numbers, specification 195 × 105 × 135mm, carton No. 10 numbers, 175 × 95 × 115mm of specification, carton No. 11 numbers, 145 × 85 × 105mm of specification, carton 12 Number, 130 × 80 × 90mm of specification.Carton No. 1 to No. 3 is often belonged into big size courier packages in the industry, carton 4~8 is returned Belong to medium size courier packages, carton 9~12 belongs to big size courier packages.The present invention designs a kind of convertible Formula article carrying platform, large-scale, medium-sized, miniature dimensions courier packages the carrying of the above is suitable for, supports the use, is beneficial to carrying dolly In warehouse, transfer transport send courier packages.
The convertible article carrying platform for being used for courier packages' conveying designed by the present invention, its structure such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 institutes Show, by article carrying platform 1, coaming plate 2, coaming plate lifting mechanism 3, platform extension mechanism 4, frame 5 and controlling organization 6 form, coaming plate lift Rise mechanism 3 to be used to lift coaming plate 2, platform extension mechanism 4 is used to extend article carrying platform 1, and coaming plate 2 is formed by surrounding on four sides, is set In the surrounding of article carrying platform 1;Controlling organization 6 is arranged in frame 5, for controlling coaming plate lifting mechanism 3 and platform extension mechanism 4, So as to lifting coaming plate 2 or extension article carrying platform 1.
Wherein, article carrying platform 1 is provided with two layers, and two layers is equal in magnitude, wherein, upper strata article carrying platform 1.1 is can be to surrounding The structure of expansion.Preferably, upper strata article carrying platform 1.1 and lower floor article carrying platform 1.2 are equal in magnitude, and upper strata 1.1 is spelled by four fritters Connect and form, convenient expansion.
Coaming plate lifting mechanism 3 is provided with four sets, is connected on 2 four faces of coaming plate, and coaming plate lifting mechanism 3 includes first Connecting rod 3.1, the first sliding block 3.2, second connecting rod 3.3, the second sliding block 3.4, described one end of first connecting rod 3.1 and the medial surface of coaming plate 2 Connection, the other end are connected with the first sliding block 3.2, and the bottom of frame 5 is provided with the chute coordinated with the first sliding block 3.2, frame 5 Coaming plate column 5.1 is internally provided with, the second sliding block 3.4 is connected on coaming plate column 5.1, and the one end of second connecting rod 3.3 is slided with first Block 3.2 is connected, and the other end is connected with the second sliding block 3.4, and controlling organization 6 is used cooperatively with the second sliding block, controls the second sliding block 3.4 slide up and down, drives whole coaming plate lifting mechanism to move, so as to control the lifting of coaming plate.
Platform extension mechanism 4 is provided with four sets, and platform extension mechanism 4 includes the 3rd sliding block 4.1, third connecting rod the 4.2, the 4th Sliding block 4.3 and fourth link 4.4, the one end of third connecting rod 4.2 connect with corresponding upper strata article carrying platform 1.1, the other end and the 3rd Sliding block 4.1 is connected, and lower floor's article carrying platform 1.2 is provided with the chute slided for third connecting rod 4.2, and the bottom of frame 5 is provided with and the The chute that three sliding blocks 4.1 coordinate, frame 5 are internally provided with panel column 5.2, and Four-slider 4.3 is connected to panel column 5.2 On, the one end of fourth link 4.4 is connected on the 3rd sliding block 4.1, and the other end is connected on Four-slider 4.3, controlling organization 6 and Four-slider 4.3 is used cooperatively, and controls the up and down motion of Four-slider 4.3, drives whole platform extension mechanism to operate, so as to control The expansion and gathering of upper strata article carrying platform 1.1.
Controlling organization 6 includes map function bar 6.1, and machine frame inside, map function bar are stretched into the lower end of map function bar 6.1 6.1 lower ends are evenly equipped with four positioning tooths 6.2, and the second sliding block 3.4 and Four-slider 4.3 are respectively positioned on the circumference where positioning tooth 6.2 On, and be alternately arranged, positioning tooth 6.2 is provided with determining between the second sliding block and Four-slider 4.3 on second sliding block 3.4 The first locating slot 3.41 that position tooth 6.2 coordinates, the second locating slot coordinated with positioning tooth 6.2 is also equipped with Four-slider 4.3 4.31.As shown in figure 5, coaming plate lifting form, platform expanded configuration and normal morphology, map function bar 1., 2., are 3. represented respectively 6.1 at the Platform center axle, map function bar 6.1 by positioning tooth 6.2 rotate to position 1., 2., 3. when, correspond to enclose respectively Plate lifting form, platform expanded configuration and normal morphology.Positioning tooth 6.2 is designed as square positioning tooth in the design, can be more preferable With locating slot coordinate.
The preferred aluminum alloy materials of bar material in the present invention, there is the required anti-pressure ability of the present invention.
The present invention provides the above-mentioned convertible article carrying platform for courier packages' conveying, and its mode of operation is as follows:
The platform not lifting of surrounding coaming plate, expansion board under normal morphology are not stretched out, and 3. positioning tooth 6.2 is located at position, can use In the conveying of common medium size courier packages;If the courier packages of miniature dimensions need to be conveyed, lift map function bar 6.1, rotated to position and 1. located, coaming plate lifting mechanism map function bar 6.1 rotate to position 1. when, under map function bar The positioning tooth 6.2 at end coordinates with the first locating slot 3.41 on the second sliding block 3.4, is pressed downward map function bar 6.1, conversion behaviour Make bar 6.1 and move down the second sliding block of promotion 3.4 downwards, the second sliding block 3.4 drives the first sliding block 3.2 along cunning by second connecting rod 3.3 Groove slides in and out, and until total reaches stop, the coaming plate 2 of surrounding constrains one another and with first connecting rod 3.1 while moved up, shape Into surrounding fence, available for the carrying of 4~8 miniature dimensions courier packages, surrounding fence can be pressed downward after use, or Carrying map function bar 6.1 upwards can make platform return to normal morphology.If needing the courier packages of transportation large-scale size, lift conversion Action bars 6.1, rotated to position and 2. located, positioning tooth 6.2 coordinates with the second locating slot 4.31 on Four-slider, then under Pressure, then upper strata article carrying platform 1.1 is overhanging, extends loaded area, is conveyed suitable for the courier packages of big size, after use Being lifted up map function bar 6.1 can make platform return to normal morphology.
Convertible article carrying platform designed by the present invention, its form can be by operating the controlling organization positioned at Platform center Convenient switching;Platform can meet the carrying demand of various courier packages, solve small under normal morphology and under deformation form The problem of being easily scattered in part parcel course of conveying;It is in light weight, manufacturing cost is low and platform mechanism design is dexterous, simple, can with it is each Type carrying dolly is used cooperatively.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. convertible article carrying platform, it is characterised in that:Including article carrying platform (1), coaming plate (2), coaming plate lifting mechanism (3), platform extension mechanism (4), frame (5) and controlling organization (6), the coaming plate lifting mechanism (3) is used to lift coaming plate, described Platform extension mechanism (4) is used to extend article carrying platform (1), and the coaming plate (2) is located at article carrying platform surrounding, the controlling organization (6) be arranged in frame, for controlling coaming plate lifting mechanism (3) and platform extension mechanism (4), so as to lifting coaming plate (2) or Extend article carrying platform (1).
  2. 2. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The article carrying platform (1) is provided with two Layer, upper strata are the structure that can deploy to surrounding.
  3. 3. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper strata of the article carrying platform (1) with Lower floor is equal in magnitude, and upper strata is spliced by four fritters.
  4. 4. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The coaming plate lifting mechanism (3) is set There are four sets, be connected on (2) four faces of coaming plate, the coaming plate lifting mechanism (3) includes first connecting rod (3.1), the first cunning Block (3.2), second connecting rod (3.3), the second sliding block (3.4), described first connecting rod (3.1) one end are connected with coaming plate (2) medial surface, The other end is connected with the first sliding block (3.2), and frame (5) bottom is provided with the chute coordinated with the first sliding block (3.2), described Frame (5) is internally provided with coaming plate column (5.1), and second sliding block (3.4) is connected on coaming plate column (5.1), and described Two connecting rods (3.3) one end is connected with the first sliding block (3.2), and the other end is connected with the second sliding block (3.4), the controlling organization (6) It is used cooperatively with the second sliding block, for controlling the lifting of coaming plate.
  5. 5. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The platform extension mechanism (4) is set There are four sets, for controlling the expansion of four pieces of upper strata article carrying platforms (1.1), the platform extension mechanism (4) includes the 3rd sliding block (4.1), third connecting rod (4.2), Four-slider (4.3) and fourth link (4.4), described third connecting rod (4.2) one end with it is corresponding Upper strata article carrying platform (1.1) connection, the other end is connected with the 3rd sliding block (4.1), and the lower floor of the article carrying platform (1) is provided with The chute slided for third connecting rod (4.2), frame (5) bottom is provided with the chute coordinated with the 3rd sliding block (4.1), described Frame (5) is internally provided with panel column (5.2), and the Four-slider (4.3) is connected on panel column (5.2), and described Double leval jib (4.4) one end is connected on the 3rd sliding block (4.1), and the other end is connected on Four-slider (4.3), the controlling organization (6) it is used cooperatively with Four-slider (4.3), for controlling the expansion and gathering of upper strata article carrying platform (1.1).
  6. 6. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The controlling organization (6) includes conversion Action bars (6.1), described conversion map function bar (6.1) lower end is stretched into inside frame (5), under the map function bar (6.1) End is evenly equipped with four positioning tooths (6.2), and second sliding block (3.4) is respectively positioned on where positioning tooth (6.2) with Four-slider (4.3) Circumference on, and be alternately arranged respectively, the first positioning coordinated with positioning tooth (6.2) be provided with second sliding block (3.4) Groove (3.41), the second locating slot (4.31) coordinated with positioning tooth (6.2) is also equipped with the Four-slider (4.3).
  7. 7. convertible article carrying platform according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Coaming plate lifting mechanism (3) design There is stop, the platform extension mechanism (4) is also configured with stop.
CN201710912623.XA 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Convertible article carrying platform Active CN107777126B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710912623.XA CN107777126B (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Convertible article carrying platform

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CN107777126B CN107777126B (en) 2019-09-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748077A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible transfer robot
CN108891331A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-27 安徽科技学院 Multifunctional logistics package distributes vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11189290A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-07-13 Taishoo:Kk Granular substance carrying container
CN201754927U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-03-09 余宏 Novel dinning table
CN201907709U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-07-27 李润凯 Folding plastic tray
CN203637958U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-11 衡阳合力工业车辆有限公司 Boxcar platform
CN204569345U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-19 宁波大榭招商国际码头有限公司 Container tipping mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11189290A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-07-13 Taishoo:Kk Granular substance carrying container
CN201754927U (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-03-09 余宏 Novel dinning table
CN201907709U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-07-27 李润凯 Folding plastic tray
CN203637958U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-11 衡阳合力工业车辆有限公司 Boxcar platform
CN204569345U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-19 宁波大榭招商国际码头有限公司 Container tipping mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891331A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-27 安徽科技学院 Multifunctional logistics package distributes vehicle
CN108748077A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible transfer robot

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