CN107761718A - Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method - Google Patents

Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107761718A
CN107761718A CN201710850304.0A CN201710850304A CN107761718A CN 107761718 A CN107761718 A CN 107761718A CN 201710850304 A CN201710850304 A CN 201710850304A CN 107761718 A CN107761718 A CN 107761718A
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China
Prior art keywords
pile foundation
section
excavation
super
pile
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CN201710850304.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋随弟
赵启华
郭伦波
马庭林
袁明
徐捷
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Priority to CN201710850304.0A priority Critical patent/CN107761718A/en
Publication of CN107761718A publication Critical patent/CN107761718A/en
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Abstract

Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method, supporting measure, plant equipment used by work progress are effectively reduced, reduces construction costs.Comprise the following steps:1. pile foundation total cross-section ecto-entad first is divided into outer shroud section and pile foundation core, then outer shroud section is divided into circumferentially spaced-apart first excavation and pours unit, and poured the rear excavation between unit positioned at two adjacent first excavations and pour unit;2. alternation excavation on outer shroud section, first excavate each first excavate and pour unit;3. excavated after excavating again and pour unit;4. using ring-shaped cross-sectional part pile foundation as retaining wall, pile foundation core is excavated, casting concrete, forms reinforced concrete pile.

Description

Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to use super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method the present invention relates to bridge.
Background technology
As gradual perfection is built in the deep development of Bridges in Our Country construction and national road network, high mountain gorge is crossed in west area Bridge construction turn into main battle ground, the quantity and scale of Yunnan-Guizhou Chuan Deng western mountainous areas bridge construction increasingly highlight.To adapt to Complicated unfavorable geology, large tilting formula pile foundation is more and more to be employed for mountain area Longspan Bridge.
Large tilting formula pile foundation uses super-section (area about 300m more at present2) arched forms, foundation pit opens Dig meter and use mining method construction, manually bore quick-fried operation and be combined with mini-excavator, palpus strengthening supporting during excavation, it is ensured that basic Adjoining rock stability before concrete placing.When total cross-section excavates, if geological conditions is too poor, too big potential safety hazard be present so that should Method is untenable.Partial excavation method above and below generally use, partial excavation method is because excavated section size is larger, for stabilization Surrouding rock deformation, then gib steelframe support size need to increase and combined bolting and shotcrete concrete thickness needs to thicken.
Above-mentioned interim measure can produce substantial amounts of working measure expense, will certainly increase considerably investment.Particularly work as bridge Span is bigger, and large-scale inclined pile foundation section is also bigger, also can be higher using traditional construction method expense.Therefore, create a kind of New construction method is significant.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction side Method, supporting measure, plant equipment used by work progress are effectively reduced, reduces construction costs.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
The super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1. pile foundation total cross-section ecto-entad first is divided into outer shroud section and pile foundation core, then outer shroud section is divided Unit is poured into circumferentially spaced-apart first excavation, and pours the rear excavation between unit positioned at two adjacent first excavations and pours unit;
2. alternation excavation on outer shroud section, first excavate each first excavate and pour unit, after being excavated to a bottom designed elevation, leading Cheat surrounding and insert bar dowel, assembling reinforcement is installed, casting concrete, forms each first pouring reinforcement concrete block;
3. being excavated after excavating again and pouring unit, excavate after arriving stake bottom designed elevation, bar dowel inserted in excavation face, and dabbing with First pouring reinforcement concrete block abutted surface, assembling reinforcement is installed, casting concrete, forms each after-pouring reinforced concrete block, respectively After-pouring reinforced concrete block is formed as one ring-shaped cross-sectional part pile foundation with first pouring reinforcement concrete block consolidation;
4. using ring-shaped cross-sectional part pile foundation as retaining wall, pile foundation core is excavated, assembling reinforcement is installed, pours coagulation Soil, form reinforced concrete pile.
The invention has the advantages that pile foundation total cross-section ecto-entad is divided into outer shroud section and pile foundation core, Outer shroud section is divided into circumferentially spaced-apart first excavation again and pours unit, reduces excavation area, and the annular for completion of first constructing The retaining wall that section pile foundation can be excavated as pile foundation core, reduce in work progress using steelframe support and combined bolting and shotcrete Deng temporary construction measure, construction costs can be effectively saved.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes following five width accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are in super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method of the present invention in outer shroud section and pile foundation Center portion graduation point, and first excavated on outer shroud section and pour unit, excavate the schematic diagram for pouring dividing elements afterwards;
Fig. 3 to Figure 10 is that the excavation in super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method of the present invention is mixed with pouring The step schematic diagram of soil is coagulated, wherein Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are illustrated that pile foundation uses hollow section, and Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are illustrated that pile foundation is adopted Use solid section.
Component and corresponding mark are shown in figure:Outer shroud section A, first excavate and pour unit A1, excavate pour unit afterwards A2, pile foundation core B, first pouring reinforcement concrete block 10, after-pouring reinforced concrete block 20, concrete-pile 30.
Embodiment
With reference to legend is implemented, the present invention is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10, super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method of the invention, including following step Suddenly:
1. pile foundation total cross-section ecto-entad first is divided into outer shroud section A and pile foundation core B, then outer shroud section is drawn It is divided into circumferentially spaced-apart first excavation and pours unit A1, and pour the rear excavation between unit positioned at two adjacent first excavations and pour list First A2
2. alternation excavation in outer shroud section A, first excavate each first excavate and pour unit A1, after being excavated to a bottom designed elevation, Bar dowel is inserted in base tunnel surrounding, assembling reinforcement is installed, casting concrete, forms each first pouring reinforcement concrete block 10;
3. excavated after excavating again and pour unit A2, excavate after arriving stake bottom designed elevation, bar dowel, and dabbing inserted in excavation face With the first abutted surface of pouring reinforcement concrete block 10, assembling reinforcement is installed, casting concrete, forms each after-pouring reinforced concrete block 20, each after-pouring reinforced concrete block 20 is formed as one ring-shaped cross-sectional part stake with first pouring reinforcement concrete block 10 consolidation Base;
4. using ring-shaped cross-sectional part pile foundation as retaining wall, pile foundation core B is excavated, assembling reinforcement is installed, pours coagulation Soil, form concrete-pile 30.
When the pile foundation uses solid section, outer shroud section A thickness is 2m or so;When the pile foundation uses hollow section, Outer ring thickness determines according to structure stress.First excavate and pour unit A1, rear excavate pour unit A2Using fritter hand excavation, face Product control is in 4m2Left and right.Each first excavate pours unit A1, rear excavate pour unit A2Dig to the designed elevation of stake bottom, by single list First section is transported to in-site installation colligation, casting concrete in the good reinforcing bar of factory's concentrated processing.
Reference picture 7 and Fig. 8, if pile foundation stress is smaller, the pile foundation uses hollow section, the step 4. pile foundation center Part B is excavated to 1.0 times of stake footpath scopes of pile crown.
Reference picture 9 and Figure 10, if pile foundation stress is larger, the pile foundation uses solid section, and the step is 4. in pile foundation Center portion divides B to be excavated to a bottom designed elevation, concrete-pile 30 and each first pouring reinforcement concrete block 10, after-pouring armored concrete Block 20 is consolidated in its length range and is integrated, and forms super-section tilting pile foundation.
It is described above simply to explain through diagrams the one of super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method of the present invention A little principles and step, are not intended to the present invention being confined in shown and described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every institute Corresponding modification and the equivalent being utilized are possible to, belongs to the apllied the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method, comprises the following steps:
1. pile foundation total cross-section ecto-entad first is divided into outer shroud section (A) and pile foundation core (B), then outer shroud section is drawn It is divided into circumferentially spaced-apart first excavation and pours unit (A1), and pour the rear excavation between unit positioned at two adjacent first excavations and pour list Member (A2);
Alternation excavation on outer shroud section 2. (A), first excavate each first excavate and pour unit (A1), after being excavated to a bottom designed elevation, Base tunnel surrounding inserts bar dowel, installs assembling reinforcement, casting concrete, forms each first pouring reinforcement concrete block (10);
3. excavated after excavating again and pour unit (A2), excavate after arriving stake bottom designed elevation, bar dowel inserted in excavation face, and dabbing with First pouring reinforcement concrete block (10) abutted surface, assembling reinforcement is installed, casting concrete, forms each after-pouring reinforced concrete block (20), each after-pouring reinforced concrete block (20) is formed as one ring section portion with first pouring reinforcement concrete block (10) consolidation Divide pile foundation;
4. using ring-shaped cross-sectional part pile foundation as retaining wall, excavation pile foundation core (B), installation assembling reinforcement, casting concrete, Form concrete-pile (30).
2. super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The pile foundation Using hollow section, 4. pile foundation core (B) is excavated to 1.0 times of stake footpath scopes of pile crown to the step.
3. super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The pile foundation Using solid section, 4. pile foundation core (B) is excavated to a bottom designed elevation, concrete-pile (30) and each elder generation to the step Pouring reinforcement concrete block (10), after-pouring reinforced concrete block (20) are consolidated in its length range and are integrated, and form super large Section tilting pile foundation.
CN201710850304.0A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method Pending CN107761718A (en)

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CN201710850304.0A CN107761718A (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method

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CN201710850304.0A CN107761718A (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Super-section tilting pile foundation self-supporting excavation construction method

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CN107761718A true CN107761718A (en) 2018-03-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5858318A (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-04-06 Toshio Enoki Laying of assembled pile
JPS58120918A (en) * 1982-01-08 1983-07-19 Enoki Toshio Burying method for pile
JP2009057817A (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-03-19 Jfe Steel Kk Building method for composite friction pile
CN104389317A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Ultralarge-sized oblique single-pile foundation structure of large-span arch bridge
CN105970990A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 中铁局集团有限公司 Excavation and dado construction process for tilting type superlarge-section single-pile foundation
CN106759282A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 A kind of mechanical hole building method of super-large diameter hard rock bored concrete pile half

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5858318A (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-04-06 Toshio Enoki Laying of assembled pile
JPS58120918A (en) * 1982-01-08 1983-07-19 Enoki Toshio Burying method for pile
JP2009057817A (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-03-19 Jfe Steel Kk Building method for composite friction pile
CN104389317A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Ultralarge-sized oblique single-pile foundation structure of large-span arch bridge
CN105970990A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 中铁局集团有限公司 Excavation and dado construction process for tilting type superlarge-section single-pile foundation
CN106759282A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 A kind of mechanical hole building method of super-large diameter hard rock bored concrete pile half

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Application publication date: 20180306