CN107758813A - A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal - Google Patents

A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107758813A
CN107758813A CN201710780193.0A CN201710780193A CN107758813A CN 107758813 A CN107758813 A CN 107758813A CN 201710780193 A CN201710780193 A CN 201710780193A CN 107758813 A CN107758813 A CN 107758813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud bar
disk
pocket
scraping mechanism
fixed block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710780193.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海龙
李文宇
唐维庄
王延军
周益林
梁冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Beijing Aerostandard Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Beijing Aerostandard Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering, Beijing Aerostandard Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Priority to CN201710780193.0A priority Critical patent/CN107758813A/en
Publication of CN107758813A publication Critical patent/CN107758813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/488Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields for separation of magnetic materials, e.g. magnetic flocculation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal, the slag scraping mechanism includes DPU disk pack unit (1), scrapes mud bar assembly (2) and pocket mud bar assembly (3);The DPU disk pack unit (1) and scrape mud bar assembly (2) axle it is axially in parallel each other, and the distance between the axle center be more than the DPU disk pack unit (1) radius;The pocket mud bar assembly (3) is located on the upper surface of the DPU disk pack unit (1), and it is arc, and the arc center overlaps with scraping the centre of gyration of mud bar (2).The present invention scrapes the floc sludge containing magnetic kind completely from disk unit, realizes being kept completely separate for sludge and magnetic machine.Super magnetic sewage treatment process is applicable not only to, is applied equally to the sewage treatment process by adding magnetic kind.

Description

A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal
Technical field
The invention belongs to certain sewage treatment area, and in particular to a kind of to be used to that the wadding containing magnetic kind of disk to be adsorbed in The slag scraping mechanism that shape sludge scrapes completely.
Background technology
Magneto separate be it is a kind of by magnet provide magnetic attraction force come realize material separate technology, belong to physical separation Method, it is to grow up in the U.S. at the beginning of the seventies in last century, the magnetic impurity that it can rapidly in separating mixture, Magneto separate profit Separated with the magnetic of impurity particle in waste water, for non magnetic or weak magnetic particle in water, utilize magnetic inoculation technique It can make them that there is magnetic.By the effect in external force magnetic field, magnetic suspended solid in waste water is separated, so as to reach The purpose of purified water.With sedimentation, filtering etc. compared with conventional method, Magneto separate has that disposal ability is big, efficiency high, energy expenditure Less, the series of advantages such as simple and compact device, it has not only been successfully applied to BF Gas Washing water, fume from steel making purification is given up The purification of water, rolling effluent and sintering wastewater, and have very much in terms of the purification of other industrial wastewaters, municipal sewage and the ground severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen Development prospect.
At present in super magnetic sewage treatment process, into sewage add flocculant be also added into while flocculation aid it is trickle Magnetic kind, the pollutant in sewage forms the flco containing magnetic kind in the presence of chemical agent, and the sewage containing the flco During by specific magnetic machine, the flco can be adsorbed under the influence of a magnetic field by the magnetic machine and in the presence of separating mechanism with magnetic Equipment is separated, and mechanism is broken up into specific flco, so as to realize the separation of magnetic kind and flco, reaches the mesh of magnetic kind recycling 's.Separating mechanism of the prior art can not be such that flco is kept completely separate with magnetic machine, can influence magnetic machine pair after a period of time The absorption of flco so that the treatment effeciency of sewage reduces.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of separating mechanism that flco can be made to be kept completely separate with magnetic machine.
The content of the invention
To meet prior art for the needs that are kept completely separate sludge and magnetic machine in super magnetic sewage treatment process.This Invention provides a kind of slag scraping mechanism for scraping the floc sludge containing magnetic kind completely from magnetic machine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal, the slag scraping mechanism bag Include DPU disk pack unit (1), scrape mud bar assembly (2) and pocket mud bar assembly (3);The DPU disk pack unit (1) and the axle for scraping mud bar assembly (2) It is axially in parallel each other, and the distance between the axle center is more than the radius of the DPU disk pack unit (1);Pocket mud bar assembly (3) position In on the upper surface of the DPU disk pack unit (1), it is arc, and the arc center overlaps with scraping the centre of gyration of mud bar (2).
Preferably, the DPU disk pack unit (1) includes disk (1-1), radius is less than disk (1-1) and is coaxial therewith heart setting Disk fixed block (1-2) and pass through the fixed disk fixture block (1-3) of disk fixed block (1-2) and the disk (1-1).
Preferably, the disk 1-1 is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:25.5%~27.0% Cr, 14.5%~16.0%Co, 3.0%~3.5%Mo, 0.5%~0.8%Ti, remaining is Fe.
Preferably, the mud bar assembly (2) of scraping includes scraping mud bar (2-1) and scraping what mud bar (2-1) was fixedly connected with described Scrape mud bar fixed block (2-2);Mud bar (2-1) is scraped along the center circumferential of pocket mud bar fixed block (2-2) is uniformly at least one.
Preferably, the mud bar 2-1 that scrapes is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:4.7%Zn, 1.4% Mg, 0.3Mn, 0.1%Cr, 0.1%Cu, 0.35%Fe, 0.30%Si.
Preferably, scrape mud bar and scrape and be welded to connect between mud bar fixed block.
Preferably, the pocket mud bar assembly (3) include brake pad (3-1), bracket (3-2), length be more than disk (1-1) with The semidiameter of disk fixed block (1-2), and pocket mud bar (3-3), bearing pin (3-4) and the pocket of the radius less than the disk (1-1) Mud bar fixed block (3-5).
Preferably, the pocket mud bar is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:4.5~5.6%Mg, 0.05 It is~0.2%Mn, 0.05~0.2%Cr, 0.10%Cu, 0.40%Fe, 0.30%Si, 0.10%Zn, 0.15%Ti, 0.15% miscellaneous Matter, remaining be Al.
Preferably, the fixture is bolt;Fixed between the pocket mud bar 3-2 and bracket 3-2 by sunk screw.
Preferably, the brake pad (3-1) is fixed on bracket (3-2) top by fixture, and pocket mud bar (3-3) is fixed On bracket (3-2) circumference, pocket mud bar fixed block (3-5) is connected by bearing pin (3-4) with bracket (3-2).
Preferably, disk 1 arranges that the top of pocket mud bar 3 is rubbed with angle at a certain distance with scraping the pivot of mud bar 2 Cleaning block 3-1 is ridden on disk fixed block 1-2, and other end of pocket mud bar fixed block 3-5 is connected firmly with external equipment by fixture Together, pocket mud bar 3-3 and disk 1-1 surface are brought into close contact.
Preferably, the fixture is bolt.
In super magnetic sewage treatment process, when the sewage first containing magnetic kind flco passes through the disk of the magnetic machine, due to Flco containing magnetic kind is adsorbed onto on disk by the effect in magnetic field, and now because pocket mud bar assembly is static, disk turns clockwise Pocket mud bar enters the sludge scraping containing magnetic kind adsorbed on disk in pocket mud bar when dynamic, then rotates counterclockwise scraping mud bar assembly The sludge scraping containing magnetic kind in the lower mud bar by pocket enters in specific sludge conveying mechanism.
With immediate prior art ratio, technical scheme provided by the invention has following excellent effect:
1st, the present invention is using scraping being applied in combination for mud bar assembly and pocket mud bar assembly, it is possible to achieve will contain the cotton-shaped of magnetic kind Sludge scrapes completely from disk unit, realizes that sludge is kept completely separate with magnetic machine.
2nd, the present invention use scrape mud bar have very high intensity (360~400MPa), good resistance to stress, corrosive nature and Excellent welding performance;Pocket mud bar has good corrosion resistance, the service life length of overall slag scraping mechanism.
3rd, the present invention is applied to various environment, is applicable not only to super magnetic sewage treatment process, is applied equally to pass through throwing Add the sewage treatment process of magnetic kind.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 sludge scraping slag mechanism structure figures
Fig. 2 DPU disk pack unit structural representations
Fig. 3 scrapes mud bar assembly schematic diagram
Fig. 4 pocket mud bar assembly structural representations
Wherein:
1- DPU disk pack units;2- scrapes mud bar assembly;3- pocket mud bar assemblies;1-1 disks;1-2 disk fixed blocks;1-3 disc clamps Block;2-1 scrapes mud bar;2-2 scrapes mud bar fixed block;3-1 brake pads;3-2 brackets;3-3 pocket mud bars;3-4 bearing pins;3-5 pocket mud bars are consolidated Determine block.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
First, the structure of slag scraping mechanism of the present invention
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal, including DPU disk pack unit 1, scrape mud bar assembly 2, pocket Mud bar assembly 3;
As shown in Fig. 2 DPU disk pack unit, including disk 1-1, disk fixed block 1-2, disk fixture block 1-3;Disk 1-1 passes through Disk fixed block 1-1 and disk fixture block 1-3 bolt is fixed and is integral.
As shown in figure 3, scraping mud bar assembly, including scrape mud bar 2-1, scrape mud bar fixed block 2-2;Scrape mud bar 2-1 and scrape mud bar Fixed block, 2-2 scrape mud bar 2-1 by being welded to connect, and along pocket mud bar fixed block 2-2 uniform three of center circumferential;
As shown in figure 4, pocket mud bar assembly, including brake pad 3-1, bracket 3-2, pocket mud bar 3-3, bearing pin 3-4, pocket mud bar are consolidated Determine block 3-5;Brake pad 3-1 is bolted on bracket 3-2 top, and pocket mud bar 3-2 is fixed on bracket by sunk screw On 3-2 circumference, pocket mud bar fixed block 3-5 is connected by bearing pin 3-4 with bracket 3-2.
Disk 1 is arranged with angle at a certain distance with scraping the pivot of mud bar 2, and the segmental arc center of pocket mud bar 3 Overlapped with the centre of gyration for scraping mud bar 2, the brake pad 3-1 on the top of pocket mud bar 3 is ridden on disk fixed block 1-2, other end of Together with pocket mud bar fixed block 3-5 is connected firmly with external equipment by bolt, and pocket mud bar 3-3 and disk 1-1 surface is close Fitting.
The disk 1-1 is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:6.0%Cr, 15.0%Co, 3.2% Mo, 0.7%Ti, remaining is Fe.
The mud bar 2-1 that scrapes is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:4.7%Zn, 1.4%Mg, 0.3Mn, 0.1%Cr, 0.1%Cu, 0.35%Fe, 0.30%Si.
The pocket mud bar is made up of following component materials by mass percentage:5.3%Mg, 0.16%Mn, 0.16% Cr, 0.10%Cu, 0.40%Fe, 0.30%Si, 0.10%Zn, 0.15%Ti, 0.15% impurity, remaining be Al.
2nd, the course of work of slag scraping mechanism of the present invention
When the sewage containing magnetic kind floc sludge passes through the disk 1 to turn clockwise, under the influence of a magnetic field, contain magnetic The sludge flco of kind is attracted to the surface of disk 1;
With the rotation of disk 1, (and pocket mud bar 3 is quiet when the new slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal runs well Floc sludge only) containing magnetic kind is scraped completely by the pocket mud bar 3-3 in pocket mud bar 3, and it is counterclockwise along center to scrape mud bar 2 Rotation, scraping mud bar 2-1 will enter in sludge conveying mechanism under the sludge scraping scraped in pocket mud bar 3-3, thus achieve dirt The purpose that mud scrapes completely.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, institute Category field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that with reference to above-described embodiment can to the present invention embodiment modify Or equivalent substitution, these are without departing from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent substitution in the right of the present invention Within the scope of claimed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal, it is characterised in that the slag scraping mechanism includes DPU disk pack unit (1), scrapes mud Bar assembly (2) and pocket mud bar assembly (3);The DPU disk pack unit (1) and scrape mud bar assembly (2) axle it is axially in parallel each other, and institute State the radius that the distance between axle center is more than the DPU disk pack unit (1);The pocket mud bar assembly (3) is located at the DPU disk pack unit (1) Upper surface on, it is arc, and the arc center overlaps with scraping the centre of gyration of mud bar (2).
A kind of 2. slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the DPU disk pack unit (1) It is less than disk (1-1) including disk (1-1), radius and is coaxial therewith the disk fixed block (1-2) of heart setting and is consolidated by disk Determine block (1-2) the disk fixture block (1-3) fixed with the disk (1-1).
3. a kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to scrape mud bar assembly (2) include scraping mud bar (2-1) and with it is described scrape that mud bar (2-1) is fixedly connected scrape mud bar fixed block (2-2);Fixed along pocket mud bar The center circumferential of block (2-2) is uniformly at least one to scrape mud bar (2-1).
A kind of 4. slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pocket mud bar assembly (3) semidiameter that brake pad (3-1), bracket (3-2), length are more than disk (1-1) and disk fixed block (1-2) is included, and it is small In the pocket mud bar (3-3), bearing pin (3-4) and pocket mud bar fixed block (3-5) of the radius of the disk (1-1).
A kind of 5. slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the brake pad (3-1) Bracket (3-2) top is fixed on by fixture;The pocket mud bar (3-3) is fixed on bracket (3-2) circumference;The pocket Mud bar fixed block (3-5) is connected by bearing pin (3-4) with bracket (3-2).
6. a kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that disk 1 is with scraping mud bar 2 Pivot is arranged with angle at a certain distance;The brake pad 3-1 on the top of pocket mud bar 3 is ridden on disk fixed block 1-2, Together with other end of pocket mud bar fixed block 3-5 is connected firmly with external equipment by fixture, pocket mud bar 3-3 and disk 1-1's Surface is brought into close contact.
CN201710780193.0A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal Pending CN107758813A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710780193.0A CN107758813A (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710780193.0A CN107758813A (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107758813A true CN107758813A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744703A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-06 安徽华禹食品有限公司 A kind of edible oil filter plant and its technique convenient for slagging-off
CN112607825A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 清华海峡研究院(厦门) System and method for separating oil particles from oily sewage

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080029457A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-02-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic Separation Purifying Apparatus and Magnetic Separation Purifying Method
CN101301637A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-11-12 株式会社日立制作所 Magnetic separation filtration purification apparatus
CN201268608Y (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-07-08 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 Immersed rare earth magnetic loop separation and wastewater purification apparatus
CN201495120U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-06-02 江苏天鑫中冶环保设备有限公司 Magnetic water treatment equipment
CN201713410U (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-01-19 邓漪 Disc type magnetic roller separating water purifying equipment
CN203048724U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 李性伟 Oil-containing sewage and sludge separating device
CN204529415U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of shovel mud device of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN204529414U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of disk of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN204529413U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of separator box of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN207313207U (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-05-04 北京航天斯达科技有限公司 A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080029457A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-02-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic Separation Purifying Apparatus and Magnetic Separation Purifying Method
CN101301637A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-11-12 株式会社日立制作所 Magnetic separation filtration purification apparatus
CN201268608Y (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-07-08 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 Immersed rare earth magnetic loop separation and wastewater purification apparatus
CN201495120U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-06-02 江苏天鑫中冶环保设备有限公司 Magnetic water treatment equipment
CN201713410U (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-01-19 邓漪 Disc type magnetic roller separating water purifying equipment
CN203048724U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 李性伟 Oil-containing sewage and sludge separating device
CN204529415U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of shovel mud device of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN204529414U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of disk of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN204529413U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-05 巢湖市聚源机械有限公司 A kind of separator box of sewage solid magnetic subset
CN207313207U (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-05-04 北京航天斯达科技有限公司 A kind of slag scraping mechanism for sewage disposal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744703A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-06 安徽华禹食品有限公司 A kind of edible oil filter plant and its technique convenient for slagging-off
CN112607825A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 清华海峡研究院(厦门) System and method for separating oil particles from oily sewage

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