CN107757710A - A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function - Google Patents

A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107757710A
CN107757710A CN201710547950.XA CN201710547950A CN107757710A CN 107757710 A CN107757710 A CN 107757710A CN 201710547950 A CN201710547950 A CN 201710547950A CN 107757710 A CN107757710 A CN 107757710A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
longeron
storage function
gas storage
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710547950.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
李培浩
朱亮亮
邓丽华
赵双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tangchen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Tangchen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Tangchen Automobile Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Tangchen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710547950.XA priority Critical patent/CN107757710A/en
Publication of CN107757710A publication Critical patent/CN107757710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/16Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having fluid storage compartment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/02Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/11Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function, the crossbeam includes a main body of cross-beam, the main body of cross-beam is by a crossbeam body and is symmetricly set on the crossbeam connector at crossbeam body both ends for a pair and is integrally cast, integral casting forming is gone back on the outer wall of crossbeam body simultaneously has V-type to push away a group, have on crossbeam body with an air inlet, a gas outlet, be additionally provided with the inwall of crossbeam body and strengthen convex tendon group;A pair of end covers for being arranged on beam pipe long axis of body direction both ends, it is also equipped with being bonded the sealing ring group of crossbeam inboard wall of tube body on one section of the outer wall that end cover is stretched into crossbeam body cavity.The advantage of the invention is that:The crossbeam of the present invention is integrally cast, and can improve the sealing property of crossbeam on the basis of storage supplies, and ensures the structural strength of crossbeam, while manufactures enhanced convenience.

Description

A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing field, specifically a kind of monoblock cast air suspension with gas storage function is horizontal Beam.
Background technology
At present, with the development of truck hydraulic pressure and pneumatic control system technology, gas consumption of the vehicle to compressed air Significantly increase.In order to meet requirement that vehicle gas consumption increases, solution mainly has two kinds:1. improve compressed air system pressure Power;2. increase gas receiver capacity or quantity.Compressed air system pressure is improved, it is necessary to which gas circuit correlation kit meets its property Can, implement more complicated.Therefore, it is the measure easily realized to increase gas receiver capacity and quantity.But the arrangement of gas receiver Increasing number, cause problems with:Increase the weight and cost of brakes;It is more in SWB vehicle or system configuration part Vehicle, such as tractor have that gas receiver arrangement space is narrow and small or the phenomenon of difficult arrangement.
Therefore, for above-mentioned phenomenon, a kind of crossbeam with gas storage function is just refer in patent CN204527327U Assembly, it includes crossbeam body, back axle control module, enters outlet interface, discharging valve interface and support etc.;Crossbeam body is pipe Shape body uses as caisson, crossbeam body preferably by two symmetrical crossbeam connectors and a tubular body welding fabrication, While strengthening longitudinal beam intensity, the caisson of closing is formed;Crossbeam connector is provided with into outlet interface, bolt connection Bearing, discharging valve interface and distance rod connects bearing.Enter outlet interface by air pipe and joint by source of the gas, crossbeam body and Back axle control module is connected, and bolt connection is carried out with longitudinal beam on crossbeam connector.The present invention is same increase gas storage volume When, vehicle gas receiver quantity is reduced, can accordingly reduce the weight and cost of brakes, saves arrangement space;Due to horizontal stroke Beam assembly is arranged close to vehicle bridge, integrates each valve members such as back axle control module, reduces air path elements quantity, shortens air pipe length, Improve the braking response time.
In said structure, use although being used as air container using crossbeam, so as to reduce gas receiver quantity, save The arrangement space of vehicle.But its crossbeam body is split-type structural, using by a tubular body and two symmetrical crossbeams Connector is welded, and crossbeam body needs to use instead of gas receiver, therefore sealing property requires very high, for welding The requirement of quality is stricter, also relatively high simultaneously for the required precision between part, the fiber crops that manufacture, assembling are also just compared It is tired;In addition, for crossbeam ectosome, it is used for the left-right longeron of connecting vehicle frame, so if if wall thickness is too thin, beam pipe The structural strength of body cannot ensure, so as to have influence on overall connection, still, the crossbeam body needs to come as gas receiver again Use, if if wall thickness is too thick, the gas of storage also just accordingly tails off.
The content of the invention
, can the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function On the basis of ensureing to supply, the sealing property of crossbeam is improved, and ensures the structural strength of crossbeam, while is manufactured more square Just.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of overall cast beam with gas storage function, should Crossbeam is used for the left-right longeron of connecting vehicle frame, and its innovative point is:The crossbeam includes
One main body of cross-beam, the main body of cross-beam by a crossbeam body and be symmetricly set on for a pair crossbeam body both ends longeron connect Flange as a whole casting forms, while going back integral casting forming on the outer wall of crossbeam body has V-type to push away a group, the crossbeam body For the tubular structure of a both ends open, while there is the intracavity inter-connection with crossbeam body at the both ends in beam pipe long axis of body direction An air inlet, a gas outlet, be additionally provided with the inwall of the crossbeam body and strengthen convex tendon group;
A pair of end covers for being arranged on beam pipe long axis of body direction both ends, the cross section t shape of the end cover, and it is close The small one end of end-blocking lid bore is stretched into the cavity of crossbeam body and is connected by bolt and crossbeam body, in end cover It is also equipped with being bonded the sealing ring group of crossbeam inboard wall of tube body on one section of the outer wall stretched into crossbeam body cavity.
Further, the V-type pushes away seat group one and shares two groups, is symmetrically distributed in the both ends of crossbeam body, and every group of V-type pushes away seat Group pushes away seat by two V-types for being symmetrically distributed in beam pipe long axis of body direction both ends and collectively formed.
Further, reinforcement convex tendon is additionally provided with the inwall of crossbeam body, the reinforcement convex tendon is located in beam pipe body The corresponding opening position of seat is pushed away with V-type on wall, and pushes away seat with V-type and corresponds.
Further, the V-type push away seat thickness account for crossbeam body diameter 1/3-1/2.
Further, the sealing ring group is collectively formed by the O-ring seal of two and column distribution, while in end cover The upper annular groove with appearance O-ring seal insertion.
Further, there is a blind hole for holding end cover installation, the depth of the blind hole >=close on longeron adpting flange One section of thickness of the end-blocking lid positioned at the external side of beam pipe.
Further, the side being connected on the longeron adpting flange with longeron is additionally provided with boss, in longeron connection method The liner plate of connection, the thickness of the boss and the consistency of thickness of liner plate are additionally provided between blue and longeron.
The advantage of the invention is that:In the present invention, integrally cast by the way that crossbeam body, crossbeam connector and V-type are pushed away into seat Make and form, so as to reduce the assembling between three, while also reduce machining accuracy, convenient processing, and using overall casting The mode of type is caused, also just reduces the connection processing between part, corresponding sealing property is also just improved;Adopt in addition The end cover being connected with, which realizes crossbeam body, to be sealed, also for facilitating follow-up japanning, preservative treatment.
Strengthen convex tendon by being set at the inwall of crossbeam body, avoid causing crossbeam body because of the installation that V-type pushes away seat The inwall at place is thinning and causes crossbeam body structural strength to be affected, and ensure that the overall structural strength of crossbeam body.
The design of seat is pushed away for V-type, by the way that V-type to be pushed away to the 1/3-1/2 of the thickness control of seat in the diameter of crossbeam body, from And thickeied V-type and pushed away seat, follow-up processing and fabricating is facilitated, ensure that structural strength.
Setting for sealing ring group, end cover and beam pipe are realized by the O-ring seal of two and column distribution Sealing between body, using the structure of this dual-seal, so as to effectively improve its sealing effectiveness.
Hold the blind hole of end cover by being set on longeron adpting flange, on the basis of end cover installation is ensured, Avoid end cover protrusion longeron adpting flange outer and interfere with the installation between longeron adpting flange and longeron.
And boss is set on longeron adpting flange, so as to be supported to being formed between longeron adpting flange and longeron, keep away Exempt to have influence on the stabilization of connection because liner plate causes existing gap between longeron adpting flange and longeron.
Crossbeam in the present invention can also be arranged on speed changer portion in addition to making Guan Liang uses on hollow suspension Make gas receiver use in part, the fluctuation of air pressure when can be used to compensate shift of transmission so that gearshift is more steady.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall cast beam with gas storage function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the overall cast beam with gas storage function of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the overall cast beam with gas storage function of the present invention.
Embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention be more fully understood, but therefore not send out this It is bright to be limited among described scope of embodiments.
A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function as Figure 1-Figure 4, the crossbeam are used to connect car The left and right longeron of frame.
Crossbeam includes
One main body of cross-beam, the main body of cross-beam by a crossbeam body 1 and be symmetricly set on for a pair the both ends of crossbeam body 1 longeron connect Acting flange 2 is integrally cast, while going back integral casting forming on the outer wall of crossbeam body 1 has V-type to push away a group, crossbeam body 1 is the tubular structure of a both ends open, while has the inner chamber phase with crossbeam body 1 at the both ends of the long axis direction of crossbeam body 1 One air inlet 3 of connection, a gas outlet 4, it is additionally provided with the inwall of crossbeam body 1 and strengthens convex tendon group, in crossbeam body 1 The medium position of bottom is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 6, by the setting of sewage draining exit 6, can facilitate and arrange the impurity in crossbeam body 1 Go out.
V-type pushes away seat group one and shares two groups, is symmetrically distributed in the both ends of crossbeam body 1, it is symmetrical by two that every group of V-type pushes away a group The V-type for being distributed in the long axis direction both ends of crossbeam body 1 pushes away seat 8 and collectively formed, and the thickness that V-type pushes away seat 8 accounts for the diameter of crossbeam body 1 1/3-1/2.The design of seat 8 is pushed away for V-type, by the way that V-type to be pushed away to the 1/3- of the thickness control of seat 8 in the diameter of crossbeam body 1 1/2, seat 8 is pushed away so as to thicken V-type, follow-up processing and fabricating is facilitated, ensure that structural strength.
Schematic diagram as shown in Figure 3 is understood, is additionally provided with the inwall of crossbeam body 1 and is strengthened convex tendon 9, strengthens convex tendon 9 In the opening position that to push away seat 8 with V-type on the inwall of crossbeam body 1 corresponding, and push away seat 8 with V-type and correspond.By in crossbeam body Set at 1 inwall and strengthen convex tendon 9, avoid causing the inwall of crossbeam body 1 herein thinning because of the installation that V-type pushes away seat 8 and leading Cause the structural strength of crossbeam body 1 to be affected, ensure that the overall structural strength of crossbeam body 1.
A pair of end covers 7 for being arranged on the long axis direction both ends of crossbeam body 1, the cross section t shape of end cover 7, And the small one end of the bore of end cover 7 is stretched into the cavity of crossbeam body 1 and is connected by bolt and crossbeam body 1, adopts The end cover 7 being connected with, which realizes crossbeam body 1, to be sealed, also for facilitating follow-up japanning, preservative treatment, It is also equipped with being bonded the sealing ring of the inwall of crossbeam body 1 on one section of the outer wall that end cover 7 is stretched into the cavity of crossbeam body 1 Group.
Sealing ring group is collectively formed by the O-ring seal of two and column distribution, while has appearance O-shaped on end cover 7 The annular groove of sealing ring insertion.Setting for sealing ring group, sealed by the O-ring seal of two and column distribution to realize Sealing between end cap 7 and crossbeam body 1, using the structure of this dual-seal, so as to effectively improve its sealing effectiveness.
Have one to hold the blind hole that end cover 7 is installed, depth >=end cover 7 of the blind hole on longeron adpting flange 2 One section of the thickness positioned at the outside of crossbeam body 1.Hold the blind hole of end cover by being set on longeron adpting flange 2, protecting On the basis of demonstrate,proving the installation of end cover 7, end cover 7 is avoided to protrude outside longeron adpting flange 2 and interfere with longeron adpting flange 2 Installation between longeron.
The side being connected on longeron adpting flange 2 with longeron is additionally provided with boss 10, in longeron adpting flange 2 and longeron Between be additionally provided with the liner plate of connection, the thickness of boss 10 and the consistency of thickness of liner plate.Set on longeron adpting flange 2 convex Platform 10, so as to between longeron adpting flange 2 and longeron formed support, avoid because liner plate cause longeron adpting flange 2 with Existing gap between longeron and have influence on the stabilization of connection.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention By appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function, the crossbeam is used for the left-right longeron of connecting vehicle frame, and it is special Sign is:The crossbeam includes
One main body of cross-beam, the main body of cross-beam by a crossbeam body and be symmetricly set on for a pair crossbeam body both ends longeron connect Flange as a whole casting forms, while going back integral casting forming on the outer wall of crossbeam body has V-type to push away a group, the crossbeam body For the tubular structure of a both ends open, while there is the intracavity inter-connection with crossbeam body at the both ends in beam pipe long axis of body direction An air inlet, a gas outlet, be additionally provided with the inwall of the crossbeam body and strengthen convex tendon group;
A pair of end covers for being arranged on beam pipe long axis of body direction both ends, the cross section t shape of the end cover, and it is close The small one end of end-blocking lid bore is stretched into the cavity of crossbeam body and is connected by bolt and crossbeam body, in end cover It is also equipped with being bonded the sealing ring group of crossbeam inboard wall of tube body on one section of the outer wall stretched into crossbeam body cavity.
2. the monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam according to claim 1 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:The V-type Push away seat group one and share two groups, be symmetrically distributed in the both ends of crossbeam body, every group of V-type pushes away a group and be symmetrically distributed in beam pipe by two The V-type at long axis of body direction both ends pushes away seat and collectively formed.
3. the monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam according to claim 2 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:In beam pipe The inwall of body is additionally provided with reinforcement convex tendon, and the convex tendon of strengthening is located on crossbeam inboard wall of tube body the position that to push away seat with V-type corresponding Place, and push away seat with V-type and correspond.
4. the monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam according to claim 2 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:The V-type Push away seat thickness account for crossbeam body diameter 1/3-1/2.
5. the overall cast beam according to claim 1 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring group is by two Individual and column distribution O-ring seal collectively forms, while has the annular groove for holding O-ring seal insertion on end cover.
6. the overall cast beam according to claim 1 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:On longeron adpting flange With a blind hole for holding end cover installation, depth >=end cover of the blind hole is located at one section of thickness of the external side of beam pipe Degree.
7. the overall cast beam according to claim 1 with gas storage function, it is characterised in that:The longeron adpting flange The upper side being connected with longeron is additionally provided with boss, and the liner plate of connection is additionally provided between longeron adpting flange and longeron, The thickness of the boss and the consistency of thickness of liner plate.
CN201710547950.XA 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function Pending CN107757710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710547950.XA CN107757710A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710547950.XA CN107757710A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107757710A true CN107757710A (en) 2018-03-06

Family

ID=61265244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710547950.XA Pending CN107757710A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107757710A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228526A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-13 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of lightweight tractor chassis assembly
CN110615034A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-27 三一重型装备有限公司 Tubular frame cross beam and frame assembly
CN111661152A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Rear cross beam assembly and preparation process thereof
CN111791953A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-20 东风商用车有限公司 Integrally-formed lightweight cast beam assembly

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070102913A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-05-10 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Vehicle Frame Having Air Tank Cross Member
DE102008028351A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft chassis component
US20100327573A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-30 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Structural Air Tank Crossmember
CN204527327U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-05 陕西重型汽车有限公司 There is the crossbeam assembly of gas storage function
CN106004299A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-12 山东安博机械科技股份有限公司 Air suspension assembly with single drive axle
CN106042812A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 山东安博机械科技股份有限公司 Dual-drive axle air suspension assembly
CN207550304U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-06-29 江苏汤臣汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070102913A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-05-10 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Vehicle Frame Having Air Tank Cross Member
DE102008028351A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft chassis component
US20100327573A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-30 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Structural Air Tank Crossmember
CN204527327U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-05 陕西重型汽车有限公司 There is the crossbeam assembly of gas storage function
CN106004299A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-12 山东安博机械科技股份有限公司 Air suspension assembly with single drive axle
CN106042812A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 山东安博机械科技股份有限公司 Dual-drive axle air suspension assembly
CN207550304U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-06-29 江苏汤臣汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228526A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-13 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of lightweight tractor chassis assembly
CN110615034A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-27 三一重型装备有限公司 Tubular frame cross beam and frame assembly
CN111661152A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Rear cross beam assembly and preparation process thereof
CN111791953A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-20 东风商用车有限公司 Integrally-formed lightweight cast beam assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107757710A (en) A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function
CN101240830B (en) Hydraulic shock absorber
EP0855296B1 (en) Suspension apparatus
CN1680126B (en) Vehicle suspension system
CN107323528B (en) Improved generation air suspension
US5031732A (en) Shock absorber for a vehicle
CN207550304U (en) A kind of monoblock cast air suspension crossbeam with gas storage function
CN106255630A (en) Valve facility
CN210212531U (en) Lightweight gas storage cylinder type casting beam
CN100491181C (en) Car body for a motor vehicle
JPH0350066A (en) Truck frame for rolling stock
CN107839426B (en) Integrated balance suspension beam assembly
KR101832287B1 (en) Valve for controlling oil flow to a single sided cylinder
CN207173208U (en) A kind of equalizing type of suspension crossbeam assembly of integrated air tank function
US20120175858A1 (en) Console for attachment to a vehicle chassis and vehicle comprising a suspension carrying console
CN203282972U (en) Cast type axle housing body of drive axle
CN210565455U (en) Oil cylinder for pile foundation self-balancing method and self-sealing piston thereof
CN109050503A (en) Numerical control hydraulic brake gear
CN209239458U (en) A kind of air suspension pipe beam hole position calibration system
CN209972606U (en) Double-insurance rear suspension bracket assembly
US11858339B2 (en) Fuel filler neck for providing fuel to a fuel tank and a method for providing a fuel access to a fuel tank
IT8322247A1 (en) PRESSURE RESISTANT ACCUMULATOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
CN201525282U (en) Disconnected rear axle main speed reducer
CN101898496A (en) Volume compensation device for storing liquid and use the suspension of this volume compensation device for storing liquid
CN217598574U (en) Air spring additional air chamber and bogie

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180306