CN107748822A - A kind of ballasting method in engine accessory power rating simulation analysis - Google Patents

A kind of ballasting method in engine accessory power rating simulation analysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107748822A
CN107748822A CN201711042053.XA CN201711042053A CN107748822A CN 107748822 A CN107748822 A CN 107748822A CN 201711042053 A CN201711042053 A CN 201711042053A CN 107748822 A CN107748822 A CN 107748822A
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simulation analysis
model
annex
barycenter
accessory power
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CN107748822B (en
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邢金昕
曹立聪
李学涛
魏学
乔鑫
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Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
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Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • G06F30/23Design optimisation, verification or simulation using finite element methods [FEM] or finite difference methods [FDM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/15Vehicle, aircraft or watercraft design
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Engines (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the ballasting method in a kind of engine accessory power rating simulation analysis, comprises the following steps:Model simplification processing, the division of 2D and 3D grids, grid model cutting, the material properties for assigning grid reality, computation model barycenter simultaneously contrast with actual product barycenter and the material properties of imparting are modified according to comparing result, finally reach the purpose that both barycenter overlap, quality is equal.

Description

A kind of ballasting method in engine accessory power rating simulation analysis
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile engine Finite Element Simulation Analysis field, and in particular to a kind of engine accessory power rating simulation analysis In ballasting method.
Background technology
At present, the selling market dog-eat-dog of automobile, in order to shorten the automobile R&D cycle, new automotive type is enable more The market share is seized in fast listing, be each automobile main frame maker the survival and development it is basic.Under this overall situation, automobile hair During the early development of motivation, it is often necessary to simulation analysis are carried out in the case where piece attachments not can determine that internal structure, To shorten the R&D cycle.
The quality loading method of annex has two kinds in traditional engine model analysis:First method is reservation annex External structural characteristics, its whole inner space is filled using solid element, and assign these solid elements minimum density category Property, then establish quality point and by all realities of rigid element quality of connection point and annex in the centroid position of its actual exemplar Body unit.But because the solid element of whole annex is all connected by rigid element with barycenter so that the local stiffness of this annex Excessive, distortion so that its local vibration shape can not embody, and the method is only applicable to be not concerned with the engine of this annex local mode Complete machine mode;Second method is the grid model for the entire infrastructure for establishing engine accessory power rating, and assigns the real property of material To carry out simulation analysis, but using during the method, it is necessary to establish whole models of engine accessory power rating, such as in compressor of air conditioner Blade and generator in rotor etc., not only in modeling it is time-consuming it is permanent also need to simultaneously it is true early stage in automobile engine exploitation Determine the internal structure of annex.But some annexes belong to Purchased Item, its internal structure belongs to black box sub-portion for complete system plant Part, it is impossible to obtain the digital-to-analogue of its concrete structure, be not suitable in project development work rapidly and efficiently.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide match somebody with somebody double recipe in a kind of engine accessory power rating simulation analysis Method, on the premise of ensureing that computational solution precision is higher, the pre-treatment work of correlation analysis item is fast and efficiently completed, for hair The Design and optimization work of motivation Related product is serviced.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be:A kind of ballasting method in engine accessory power rating simulation analysis, including following step Suddenly:
Step 1: establishing engine assembly model, remove entity, the scope of freedom and repeat face, and to needing to carry out cutting in model, Only retain the external structural characteristics of annex;
Step 2: the shell of annex with 3D solid elements complete divide, using the geometric center of annex as the origin of coordinates, establish XY, Tri- coordinate planes of YZ, XZ carry out cutting to it, annex are divided into 8 parts, and assign original density, elasticity to every part The material properties such as modulus, Poisson's ratio;
Step 3: the barycenter of whole model is obtained by the summary function calculatings under POST modules in Hypermesh softwares,
Debugged for the density attributes of various pieces, calculate the centroid position of digital-to-analogue after adjustment again, obtained debugging knot Fruit needs to meet that the barycenter of digital-to-analogue overlaps with the centroid position of reality, and to cause digital-to-analogue total quality to be equal to the reality of exemplar Quality;
Step 4: meeting requirements above and then carrying out the simulation analysis of next step, various pieces intrinsic frequency and mould are obtained The state vibration shape.
Described simulation analysis are model analyses.
This modeling method effectively accurately simulates the quality and rigidity of accessories section, to carry out engine mode point Analysis provides accurate, simple accessory structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1. computational accuracy is high, the error calculated obtained with traditional second method Within 10%;2. it is simple to operate, by itself barycenter of check and correction model that can be quickly after model cutting and its actual barycenter position Put;3. efficiency high, it is no longer necessary to handle accessory internal structure, and avoid corresponding contact surface and contact pair.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of engine accessory power rating counterweight of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described for explanation and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of ballasting method in engine accessory power rating simulation analysis, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: establishing engine assembly model, remove entity, the scope of freedom and repeat face, and to needing to carry out cutting in model, Only retain the external structural characteristics of annex;
Step 2: the shell of annex with 3D solid elements complete divide, using the geometric center of annex as the origin of coordinates, establish XY, Tri- coordinate planes of YZ, XZ carry out cutting to it, annex are divided into 8 parts, and assign original density, elasticity to every part The material properties such as modulus, Poisson's ratio;
Step 3: the barycenter of whole model is obtained by the summary function calculatings under POST modules in Hypermesh softwares,
Debugged for the density attributes of various pieces, calculate the centroid position of digital-to-analogue after adjustment again, obtained debugging knot Fruit needs to meet that the barycenter of digital-to-analogue overlaps with the centroid position of reality, and to cause digital-to-analogue total quality to be equal to the reality of exemplar Quality;
Step 4: meeting requirements above and then carrying out the simulation analysis of next step, various pieces intrinsic frequency and mould are obtained The state vibration shape.
Described simulation analysis are model analyses.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of loading of automobile engine annex quality in accurately and efficiently model analysis Method, mainly include the following steps that:Model simplification processing, the division of 2D and 3D grids, grid model cutting, imparting grid are actual Material properties, computation model barycenter and with actual product barycenter contrast and the material properties of imparting are entered according to comparing result Row modification, finally reaches the purpose that both barycenter overlap, quality is equal.
In modeling process, there is no the model that internal structure only grasps external shell structure for some, to its external shell Body structure is divided using 3D solid grid, after logarithmic mode carries out mesh generation, using the geometric center of digital-to-analogue as origin, Establish tri- coordinate planes of XY, YZ, XZ and cutting is carried out to it, digital-to-analogue is cut into 8 parts, and every part is assigned original The material properties such as density, modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio.
The barycenter of whole model is obtained by the summary function calculatings under POST modules in Hypermesh softwares, and will The result measured and the centroid position of actual annex are contrasted, due to providing digital-to-analogue and the imperfect barycenter for causing to be calculated Position can have certain difference with the exemplar centroid position of reality, now need the material properties of logarithmic mode to be debugged, main If being debugged for the density attributes of various pieces, the centroid position of digital-to-analogue is calculated after adjustment again, the tune finally obtained Test result needs to meet that the barycenter of digital-to-analogue overlaps with the centroid position of reality, and to cause digital-to-analogue total quality to be equal to exemplar Actual mass.The model quality that so obtains, rigidity are relatively true.After requirements above is met, the imitative of next step is being carried out True analysis particularly model analysis, can obtain relatively more accurate intrinsic frequency and Mode Shape.
The present invention carries out cutting and the again method of counterweight by logarithmic mode, applies the emulation in engine early development In analysis particularly model analysis, the eigenfrequncies and vibration models of automobile engine annex can quickly, be accurately and efficiently obtained, Have during the engine research, development of next step and important know meaning.

Claims (2)

1. the ballasting method in a kind of engine accessory power rating simulation analysis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: establishing engine assembly model, remove entity, the scope of freedom and repeat face, and to needing to carry out cutting in model, Only retain the external structural characteristics of annex;
Step 2: the shell of annex with 3D solid elements complete divide, using the geometric center of annex as the origin of coordinates, establish XY, Tri- coordinate planes of YZ, XZ carry out cutting to it, annex are divided into 8 parts, and assign original density, elasticity to every part The material properties such as modulus, Poisson's ratio;
Step 3: the barycenter of whole model is obtained by the summary function calculatings under POST modules in Hypermesh softwares,
Debugged for the density attributes of various pieces, calculate the centroid position of digital-to-analogue after adjustment again, obtained debugging knot Fruit needs to meet that the barycenter of digital-to-analogue overlaps with the centroid position of reality, and to cause digital-to-analogue total quality to be equal to the reality of exemplar Quality;
Step 4: meeting requirements above and then carrying out the simulation analysis of next step, various pieces intrinsic frequency and mould are obtained The state vibration shape.
2. the ballasting method in a kind of engine accessory power rating simulation analysis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Simulation analysis are model analyses.
CN201711042053.XA 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Counter weight method in simulation analysis of engine accessories Active CN107748822B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109409021A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-01 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of bolt connection in engine simulation analysis

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CN101630338A (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-01-20 上海理工大学 Simulation method for analyzing dynamic mechanical properties of large crankshaft lathe
CN102799729A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-28 北京航空航天大学 Effective method for quickly eliminating residual stress of heterogeneous component
US20140358500A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-12-04 United Technologies Corporation Probalistic High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) Design Optimization Process
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101630338A (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-01-20 上海理工大学 Simulation method for analyzing dynamic mechanical properties of large crankshaft lathe
CN102799729A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-11-28 北京航空航天大学 Effective method for quickly eliminating residual stress of heterogeneous component
US20140358500A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-12-04 United Technologies Corporation Probalistic High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) Design Optimization Process
WO2016169249A1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Pre-processing template and processing method for simulation model of high speed driving vehicle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109409021A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-01 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of bolt connection in engine simulation analysis

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