CN107745443A - A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant - Google Patents

A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107745443A
CN107745443A CN201711140776.3A CN201711140776A CN107745443A CN 107745443 A CN107745443 A CN 107745443A CN 201711140776 A CN201711140776 A CN 201711140776A CN 107745443 A CN107745443 A CN 107745443A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polygon
vibrating shaft
vibrator
shaft
batch plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711140776.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚运仕
赵明明
杨发
冯忠绪
沈建军
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201711140776.3A priority Critical patent/CN107745443A/en
Publication of CN107745443A publication Critical patent/CN107745443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/48Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions wherein the mixing is effected by vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant, including power set, polygon vibrating shaft;The both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft are provided with power set, and power set drive polygon vibrating shaft to rotate;Polygon vibrating shaft is the axle for the polygon that there are N number of smooth bumps cross section, and N is more than or equal to 1;Axial screw arrangement of the smooth bumps along polygon vibrating shaft.Polygon vibrating shaft is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and the barycenter of polygon vibrating shaft rotates center superposition;The excited frequency of vibrator and the raised linear positive correlations of quantity N, excited frequency can be improved by increasing N or rotating speed;The amplitude of exciting force can be adjusted by changing height of projection, material movement direction can be changed by changing the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft, realize different exciting effects.The vibrator of the present invention overcomes the deficiency of centering type vibrator, with agitating device collective effect, realizes Vibratory Mixing, beneficial to raising mixing quality and efficiency.

Description

A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to excitational equipment technical field, the polygon self-balancing type for being related to a kind of concrete batch plant swashs Shake device.
Background technology
Vibratory Mixing is compared with traditional forced mixer, because its stirring efficiency is higher, mixing quality is good, should in engineering It is more and more extensive in.Vibratory concrete stirring is to thing by dither caused by vibrator and agitating device collective effect Material is stirred, to improve mixing quality and efficiency.The vibrator of existing oscillating mixer produces vibration, axle using eccentric center principle The sealing effectiveness at end is bad, and shaft strength is not in good state;Easily generated heat under dither state, bearing life is not high;Meanwhile Stress is complicated during stirring, and vibrator stress is not easy to balance, and vibrational energy can not all act on manipulating object and easily produce and make an uproar Sound pollution so that construction condition is severe, does not meet the current green requirement in China, or even can influence workmen's body Body health.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant, to solve Above mentioned problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant, including power set, polygon vibrating shaft; The both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft are provided with power set, and power set drive polygon vibrating shaft to rotate;Polygon shakes Moving axis is the axle for the polygon that there are N number of smooth bumps cross section, and N is more than or equal to 1;Axial direction of the smooth bumps along polygon vibrating shaft Screw arrangement.
Further, the both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft are provided with connecting shaft, and bearing, power are arranged with connecting shaft The output end of device is with being connected axis connection.
Further, organic frame is set on bearing.
Further, the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft is 0 °~90 °;Polygon vibrating shaft is solid shafting or hollow Axle, and the barycenter of polygon vibrating shaft rotates center superposition.
Further, material movement direction and state change and changed with the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft.
Further, the amplitude of vibrator and height of projection positive correlation.
Further, excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of vibrator.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:
The polygon vibrating shaft of the vibrator of the present invention is the polygon with N number of smooth bumps, and during work, polygon shakes Moving axis often rotates a circle, and N number of projection collides with material, and now material can be by from axial force caused by raised spiral Acted on radial load, in chatter state.Material is stirred under high frequency chatter state, internal friction and adhesive aggregation between particle Power reduces, and under the stirring action of agitating device, material is more easy to reach both macro and micro uniform.In addition, the vibration of vibrator promotees Make the cement little particle of agglomerate is scattered rapidly to diminish, increase and the contact area of water, accelerate hydration reaction, further enhance Interface binding intensity between aggregate and Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste.The collective effect of vibration and stirring improves mixing quality and efficiency, reduces Specific energy consumption.Different from eccentric vibrating principle, spiral vibrator produces vibration by the projection of spiral vibrating shaft with material collision, Vibrator barycenter overlaps with pivot all the time during work, and vibrational energy is only transmitted to material without being transmitted to frame, overcomes tradition The deficiency of oscillating mixer.
Spiral vibrator of the present invention can be changed compared with existing mixer vibrator by changing lead angle Become material movement direction and state so as to realize different mixing effects, while can be carried again by improving the number of polygon High excited frequency or change height of projection can change exciting amplitude, to realize that dither provides new method;It is simple in construction, peace Dress is convenient;In addition, the barycenter of the type vibrator overlaps with pivot, exciting is not produced to bearing support when high speed rotates Power, shaft strength state is preferable, can effectively reduce noise pollution, extends bearing life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment vibrator;
Fig. 2 is spiral vibrator schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 3 is spiral vibrator schematic cross-section;
Wherein:1- power set, 2- polygon vibrating shafts, 3- bearings, 4- frames.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described:
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant, including power set 1st, polygon vibrating shaft 2;The both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft 2 are provided with power set 1, and power set 1 drive polygon Vibrating shaft 2 rotates;Polygon vibrating shaft 2 is the axle for the polygon that there are N number of smooth bumps cross section, and N is more than or equal to 1;It is smooth convex Rise along the axial screw of polygon vibrating shaft 2 and arrange.
The both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft 2 are provided with connecting shaft, and bearing 3, power set 1 are arranged with connecting shaft Output end with being connected axis connection.
Organic frame 4 is set on bearing 3.
The lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft 2 is 0 °~90 °;Polygon vibrating shaft 2 is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and polygon The barycenter of shape vibrating shaft 2 rotates center superposition.
Material movement direction and state change and changed with the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft 2.
The amplitude of vibrator and height of projection positive correlation.A as shown in Figure 3 is the amplitude of vibrator.
Excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of vibrator.The excited frequency of vibrator is linear just with raised quantity N Correlation, excited frequency can be improved by increasing N or rotating speed;
Assuming that sometime the compound of a certain position collides with spiral vibrator, now the material is except by spiral shell Outside the effect for revolving the radial load of vibrator, it can also be acted on by axial force, because vibrator rotary speed is far above mixing speed, This process elapsed-time standards is extremely short, and vibrator surface is more smooth, thus in the process at this compound athletic meeting along Direction motion with joint efforts, movement velocity is higher, and displacement is little, in chatter state, reaches dither effect;With reference to agitating device Macroscopic view stirring, the two collective effect realize Vibratory Mixing, so as to effectively improve mixing quality, shorten mixing time.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant, it is characterised in that including power set (1), Polygon vibrating shaft (2);The both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft (2) are provided with power set (1), and power set (1) drive Polygon vibrating shaft (2) rotates;Polygon vibrating shaft (2) be cross section have N number of smooth bumps polygon axle, N be more than etc. In 1;Axial screw arrangement of the smooth bumps along polygon vibrating shaft (2).
  2. 2. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the both ends or one end of polygon vibrating shaft (2) are provided with connecting shaft, and bearing (3), power set (1) are arranged with connecting shaft Output end with being connected axis connection.
  3. 3. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 2, its feature exist In setting organic frame (4) on bearing (3).
  4. 4. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft (2) is 0 °~90 °;Polygon vibrating shaft (2) is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and polygon The barycenter of shape vibrating shaft (2) rotates center superposition.
  5. 5. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 4, its feature exist In material movement direction and state change and changed with the lead angle of polygon vibrating shaft (2).
  6. 6. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In amplitude and the height of projection positive correlation of vibrator.
  7. 7. a kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant according to claim 1, its feature exist In excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of vibrator.
CN201711140776.3A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant Pending CN107745443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711140776.3A CN107745443A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711140776.3A CN107745443A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107745443A true CN107745443A (en) 2018-03-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711140776.3A Pending CN107745443A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107745443A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2495495A2 (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-11 Sablons Fonderies Atel Stirrer tank contg. helical blade rotated via vibrating shaft - is esp. for uniform mixing of paint suspensions used on car bodies
JPH08253588A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-01 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Preparation of organopolysiloxane
CN2673517Y (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-01-26 冯忠绪 Vibration exciter capable of satisfying dynamic equilibrium condition
JP2011080247A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Ekusen Kk Concrete vibrator
CN201997455U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-10-05 昌吉市锦铁机械制造有限公司 Oil-immersed variable-amplitude throwing vibration exciter
CN107127884A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-05 长安大学 A kind of horizontal high frequency oscillating mixer
CN207480887U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-12 长安大学 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2495495A2 (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-11 Sablons Fonderies Atel Stirrer tank contg. helical blade rotated via vibrating shaft - is esp. for uniform mixing of paint suspensions used on car bodies
JPH08253588A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-01 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Preparation of organopolysiloxane
CN2673517Y (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-01-26 冯忠绪 Vibration exciter capable of satisfying dynamic equilibrium condition
JP2011080247A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Ekusen Kk Concrete vibrator
CN201997455U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-10-05 昌吉市锦铁机械制造有限公司 Oil-immersed variable-amplitude throwing vibration exciter
CN107127884A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-05 长安大学 A kind of horizontal high frequency oscillating mixer
CN207480887U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-12 长安大学 A kind of polygon self-balancing type vibrator of concrete batch plant

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Application publication date: 20180302

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication