CN107745190A - A kind of planar laser cutter device - Google Patents

A kind of planar laser cutter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107745190A
CN107745190A CN201710962569.XA CN201710962569A CN107745190A CN 107745190 A CN107745190 A CN 107745190A CN 201710962569 A CN201710962569 A CN 201710962569A CN 107745190 A CN107745190 A CN 107745190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
crossbeam
laser
leading screw
laser generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710962569.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊强
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710962569.XA priority Critical patent/CN107745190A/en
Publication of CN107745190A publication Critical patent/CN107745190A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • B23K26/0876Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of planar laser cutter device, the cutting chamber opened wide including top, is provided with cutting bed in the cutting chamber, be provided with above the cutting bed can vertical-and-horizontal translation laser head, the cutting chamber is simultaneously equipped with sliding door, baffle plate is provided with the inside of the sliding door, the baffle plate inboard is cutting bed, and the cutting bed both sides are fixed with slideway, crossbeam is set up between two slideways, the slideway moves forward and backward built with the leading screw driven by servomotor, the leading screw driving crossbeam;The crossbeam is provided with laser generator, the crossbeam is built-in with the leading screw driven by servomotor, leading screw driving laser generator moves left and right, the laser head is located at the laser generator lower end, and the cable of the laser generator is arranged in the crawler belt with laser generator movement and is connected to controller;The cutting bed is provided with some cone sheets uniformly arranged.

Description

A kind of planar laser cutter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser cutting technique field, more particularly to a kind of planar laser cutter device.
Background technology
The laser beam for being cut by laser the high power density launched using laser generator is irradiated to workpiece surface, makes workpiece Reach fusing point or boiling point, meanwhile, coaxial gases at high pressure will be melted with laser beam or the metal of gasification is blown away, with light beam and work The movement of part relative position, material is finally set to form joint-cutting, so as to reach the purpose of cutting.Laser cutting machine tool laser beam replaces Traditional mechanical blades, its precision is high, and cutting is quick, and otch is smooth, typically without following process, and processing cost is low, will Gradually improve or substitute traditional metal cutting processes equipment.
Existing laser plane cutting machine is using transmission Chain conveyer, and its precision is poor, and otch is coarse, and cut quality is poor;Together When, working condition is also poor, flue dust is more, heat radiation is big, danger is high, and the speed and quality cut also can be by these The limitation of factor, so that quality and efficiency are affected therewith.Therefore, it is necessary to existing laser plane cutting machine is entered Row improves and optimization.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of laser cutting machine for being automatically performed flat board cutting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of planar laser cutter device, including the cutting chamber 1 that top is unlimited, the cutting chamber 1 is interior to be provided with cutting bed 2, The top of the cutting bed 2 be provided with can vertical-and-horizontal translation laser head 3, the one side of cutting chamber 1 to both sides equipped with can open respectively The sliding door 11 of double-open type, the inner side of the sliding door 11 are provided with baffle plate 12, and the inboard of baffle plate 12 is cutting bed 2, the cutting The both sides of platform 2 are fixed with slideway 31, set up crossbeam 32 between two slideways 31, and the slideway 31 by servomotor built with being driven Leading screw, the leading screw driving crossbeam 32 are movable;The crossbeam 32 is provided with laser generator 33, and the crossbeam 32 is built-in with The leading screw driven by servomotor, leading screw driving laser generator 33 move left and right, and the laser head 3 is located at laser generation The lower end of device 33, the cable of the laser generator 33 are arranged in the crawler belt 36 moved with laser generator 33 and are connected to control Device;The cutting bed 2 is provided with some intensive cone sheets 21 uniformly arranged, and the cone sheets 21 is formed using ceramic sintering, Its bottom is fixed on cutting bed 2, sophisticated area is less than 2cm2
Further, it is cased with the slideway for dust-proof telescopic.
Further, telescopic dirt-proof boot is cased with the crossbeam.
Further, handle is housed in each fan simple gate of the sliding door.
Further, the glass window of observation is housed on the sliding door.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Laser head is driven to move in the plane to be cut by servomotor and leading screw Cut, greatly improve control, machining accuracy, otch is more smooth, and quality is substantially improved;Meanwhile if by cutting bed Dry cone sheets toe support workpiece, enables slag quickly to be dropped in space, and flue dust is greatly reduced, and working condition is changed Kind, faster, danger is also greatly reduced, and so as to ensure cutting speed and quality, efficiency and the production of cutting greatly improved for radiating Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The unlimited cutting chamber 1 in reference picture 1, a kind of planar laser cutter device, including top, all cuttings are in cutting chamber Completed in 1, with the personal safety of safeguard work personnel.The one side of cutting chamber 1 is equipped with the double-open type push-and-pull that can be opened respectively to both sides Door 11, handle 13 is housed in each fan simple gate of the sliding door 11, is easy to open, closes sliding door 11.On sliding door 11 also Glass window equipped with observation, the processing scene being clear that by glass window in cutting chamber 1.
The inner side of sliding door 11 is provided with baffle plate 12, and the inboard of baffle plate 12 is cutting bed 2, and the cutting bed 2 is provided with some The cone sheets 21 uniformly arranged, the cone sheets 21 are formed using ceramic sintering, and its bottom is fixed on cutting bed 2, tip surface Product is less than 2cm2.Workpiece is put into cutting bed 2 by opening sliding door 11, and passes through the tip of some cone sheets 21 on cutting bed Workpiece is supported, slag during cutting is able to quickly drop in the space of cone sheets 21, is greatly reduced flue dust, working condition obtains To improve, faster, danger is also greatly reduced for radiating;And it will not be damaged because cone sheets 21 is to use ceramic sintering, during cutting Bad cone sheets 21, it can effectively ensure that its is highly consistent, so that workpiece placement is more steady, effective raising cut quality Stability.
The both sides of cutting bed 2 are fixed with slideway 31, and each slideway 31 is built-in with leading screw, and leading screw is driven by servomotor It is dynamic, crossbeam 32 is set up between the leading screw of two slideways 31, the leading screw driving crossbeam 32 is movable.The crossbeam 32 is also built-in There is the leading screw driven by servomotor, which is provided with laser generator 33, leading screw driving laser generator 33 moves left and right.Institute State and be cased with slideway 31 for dust-proof telescopic 34, telescopic dirt-proof boot 35 is cased with the crossbeam 32.
The lower end of laser generator 33 is equipped with laser head 3, and the cable of the laser generator 33 is arranged in be sent out with laser In the crawler belt 36 that raw device 33 moves and Laser Power Devices and controller are connected to, Laser Power Devices provide power supply to laser generator 33, Realize that the accurate two dimensional surface of laser head 3 moves by controller output order control leading screw, servomotor, complete to lower section The cutting of workpiece, controller be exactly using the control device that computer is core, can by the computing and operation of computer, from And realize the work of laser cutting machine automation.The bombardment with laser beams of high intensity passes through laser and gold to metal surface during cutting The interaction of category, metal is dissolved or is vaporized, and cutting is carried out to cut part by high speed oxygen flow and forms cutting seam.
Laser cutting machine Laser Power Devices use constant-current switch power source, by main circuit, control circuit, protection circuit, pre-burning and Holding circuit forms, and has excessively stream, over-pressure safety device, it is high to behave security performance.Laser head 3 and workpiece are contactless, Workpiece surface will not be caused to scratch at work, its cutting speed is fast, and smooth cut is smooth, and heat affected area is small, sheet deformation Small, joint-cutting is narrow and does not have mechanical stress, and no shear burr, machining accuracy are high, reproducible, not attacking material surface;Numerical control is compiled Journey, arbitrary plan can be processed, whole plate that can be very big to breadth is cut, economical time saving without mold.
Drive laser head to move in the plane to be cut by servomotor and leading screw, greatly improve control, Machining accuracy, otch is more smooth, and quality is substantially improved;Meanwhile by some cone sheets toe support workpiece on cutting bed, Slag is set quickly to be dropped in space, flue dust is greatly reduced, and working condition is improved, and radiating is faster, dangerous also big Width reduces, and so as to ensure cutting speed and quality, the efficiency and yield of cutting greatly improved.
Described above, the simply better embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, if its with Any same or similar means reach the technique effect of the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of planar laser cutter device, including the cutting chamber that top is unlimited, the cutting chamber is interior to be provided with cutting bed, described to cut Be provided with above the ceding of Taiwan can vertical-and-horizontal translation laser head, it is characterised in that:The cutting chamber one side is equipped with and can opened respectively to both sides Double-open type sliding door, be provided with baffle plate on the inside of the sliding door, the baffle plate inboard is cutting bed, and the cutting bed both sides are consolidated Surely there is slideway, crossbeam is set up between two slideways, the slideway is built with the leading screw driven by servomotor, the leading screw driving Crossbeam moves forward and backward;The crossbeam is provided with laser generator, and the crossbeam is built-in with the leading screw driven by servomotor, leading screw Driving laser generator moves left and right, and the laser head is located at the laser generator lower end, the cable of the laser generator It is arranged in the crawler belt with laser generator movement and is connected to controller;The cutting bed is provided with some intensive uniformly arrangements Cone sheets, the cone sheets formed using ceramic sintering, its bottom fix on cutting tables, sophisticated area be less than 2cm2
A kind of 2. planar laser cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is cased with being used to prevent on the slideway The telescopic of dirt.
A kind of 3. planar laser cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is cased with the crossbeam scalable Dirt-proof boot.
A kind of 4. planar laser cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each fan list of the sliding door Handle is housed on door.
A kind of 5. planar laser cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Equipped with observation on the sliding door Glass window.
CN201710962569.XA 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of planar laser cutter device Withdrawn CN107745190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710962569.XA CN107745190A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of planar laser cutter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710962569.XA CN107745190A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of planar laser cutter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107745190A true CN107745190A (en) 2018-03-02

Family

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CN201710962569.XA Withdrawn CN107745190A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of planar laser cutter device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107745190A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102248302A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-11-23 苏州德龙激光有限公司 Device and method for abnormally cutting toughened glass by ultra-short pulse laser
CN202240165U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine
CN202655798U (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-01-09 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine
CN204700442U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 深圳市鸿泽激光设备有限公司 Planer-type mixed optical path numerical control laser cutter
EP2164678B1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2017-03-08 Astes4 Sa Loading/unloading system serving a sheet cutting centre and relative handling method
CN206047367U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-29 东莞市飞越激光设备有限公司 A kind of high accuracy processes the laser cutting machine of Circular Pipe
CN206200357U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 江门市江海区宇辉五金制品有限公司 A kind of laser plane cutting machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2164678B1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2017-03-08 Astes4 Sa Loading/unloading system serving a sheet cutting centre and relative handling method
CN102248302A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-11-23 苏州德龙激光有限公司 Device and method for abnormally cutting toughened glass by ultra-short pulse laser
CN202240165U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine
CN202655798U (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-01-09 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine
CN204700442U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 深圳市鸿泽激光设备有限公司 Planer-type mixed optical path numerical control laser cutter
CN206047367U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-29 东莞市飞越激光设备有限公司 A kind of high accuracy processes the laser cutting machine of Circular Pipe
CN206200357U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 江门市江海区宇辉五金制品有限公司 A kind of laser plane cutting machine

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Application publication date: 20180302